精品解析：江苏省镇江市丹徒区高资五校2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025秋高资中学教育集团12月七年级英语学科 作业练习卷 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A)听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. What will the boy do for his mother’s birthday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What subject does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which bus goes to the City Zoo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How does Andy go to see his grandparents at weekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What’s the girl’s phone number?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 84621698. B. 84621978. C. 84321698. 6. How many students are there in Class One? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A 24. B. 53. C. 43. 7. Which club is Mike in?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Volleyball Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Basketball Club. 8. What does Simon often do every weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watches football matches. B. He does some reading. C. He plays football. 9. How often does Tom go on a picnic?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Every week. C. Three times a month. 10. What color is Monica’s volleyball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black and white. B. Blue and yellow. C. White and yellow. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long can Sandy use her computer every day? A. For one hour. B. For half an hour. C. For two hours. 12. What does Daniel like doing on his computer? A. Doing homework. B. Watching matches. C. Listening to music. 听短文，回答问题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Online shopping Advantages （优点） • You don’t have to ___13___ to buy things. • You can save ___14___ money. Disadvantages （缺点） Your eyes, neck and ___15___ may hurt if you spend too much time shopping online. 13. A. use the Internet B. pay money C. go out 14. A. much B. little C. no 15. A. legs B. back C. hands 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Sam do after he gets up? A He finds a new T-shirt. B. He puts on his old T-shirt. C. He washes his face. 17. What does Sam have for breakfast today? A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Nothing. 18. Who is Mr. White? A. Sam’s neighbour. B. Sam’s teacher. C. Sam’s friend. 19. How does Sam go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 20. What do we know from the story? A. Sam is in the basketball team. B. Mum will drive Sam to school. C. Both Sam and his mum get up late. 二、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 21. Which underlined part of the words has a different sound? A. change B. snack C. grade D. nature 22. —The girl practised hard and won a gold medal in the competition. —A dream can’t come true ________ hard work. A. by B. from C. through D. without 23. —________? —He is kind and polite. A. Who is your best friend B. What is your best friend like C. What does your best friend look like D. Where is your best friend 24. There are only a few ________ and two ________ in the fridge. A. cartons of juice, baskets of oranges B. cartons of juices, baskets of oranges C. cartons of juice, baskets of orange D. cartons of juices, baskets of orange 25. —________ music do you listen ________ every day? —About an hour. A. How long; to B. How much; / C. How long; / D. How much; to 26. Lily wants to have a healthy diet, so she may have less ________. A. milk B. beef C. rice D. cola 27. —George, you need Vitamin C. Eating vegetables and fruits every day is ________! —OK, Mum. A. amazing B. important C. interesting D. different 28. Yellow is a strong colour. The yellow shirt makes my brother ________ in the team. A find out B. stand out C. stay up D. put up 29. —________ is it from your home to Wuyue Shopping Centre? —Ten minutes by bike. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 30. A lot of interesting events ________ in our school every term. A. take apart B. take care of C. take part in D. take place 31. —Do you see Chen Kaige’s new film The Volunteers: Peace at Last (《志愿军：浴血和平》) ? —Yes, I ________ like the film. It makes us know our happy life today doesn’t come easily. A. very B. only C. really D. even 32. —You look strong and fit. ________ do you do sport? —I’m a fan of ball games, and I ________ play volleyball after school every day. A. How much; often B. How long; seldom C. How often; usually D. How often; never 33. The students hope ________ the final project successfully before the summer vacation. A. they will finish B. them to finish C. finishing D. themselves to finish 34. The sunlight comes into the room ________ the window on a sunny day. A. towards B. over C. through D. across 35. —Many people think that robots are helpful at home. —__________. They really make our lives much easier. A. Not really B. No problem C. Have a try D. That’s true 三、完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) Everyone has a dream. Lucy wanted to be a dancer (舞者). She took ____36____ lessons and all her teachers thought she was a good student. One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would perform (表演) in her town. Lucy thought, “I must show the group leader (领导者) that I’m good at dancing.” She ____37____ for the group leader in the dressing room. When the leader came up, she handed him flowers. Suddenly, her hand was hurt (受伤的) by the thorns (刺) ____38____ she was too excited. But she didn’t care about it. She showed her strong ____39____ to be a dancer and asked to dance before the leader. “All right. You dance,” the leader said. But half way through the dance, he ____40____ her, “I’m sorry. In my mind, you are not good enough.” After hearing this, Lucy ran out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so ____41____ for her to accept (接受) this. Many years later, the group came to her town again. Lucy wanted to find out ____42____ the leader thought she was not good enough. Then the leader said, “I say the ____43____ words to every student.” “You have ruined (毁了) my life!” Lucy shouted in a(n) ____44____ voice (声音). The leader went on, “I remember you hurt your hand, but you still asked to dance. You were brave (勇敢) at that time. But it’s a pity that you didn’t ____45____ trying and taking your dancing lessons, so you are still not good enough for dancing!” 36. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. writing 37. A. looked B. waited C. danced D. sat 38. A. because B. so C. and D. but 39. A. wish B. body C. work D. plan 40. A. changed B. called C. knocked D. stopped 41. A. happy B. difficult C. afraid D. heavy 42. A. who B. how C. why D. when 43. A. same B. different C. good D. true 44. A. cold B. angry C. slow D. happy 45. A. enjoy B. spend C. hate D. keep 四、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A Mike is an English boy. He likes drawing, but his mother doesn’t want him to draw. His mother thinks it is not good for his study. It is a Saturday morning. After Mike’s mother goes out, Mike sits in front of their house. He sees a white car. Because he likes the car, he starts to draw a picture of it: In the afternoon, two policemen (警察) come to Mike’s house to ask about a white car. The car hits an old woman on the street. Mike shows them his picture. The policemen get the car number from the picture. After some days, the policemen find the white car and the driver with the help of Mike’s picture. They come to thank Mike. Now, Mike’s mother is very happy to see him drawing. 46. Where is Mike on Saturday morning? A. In a white car. B. In front of his house. C. On the street. D. In a drawing club. 47. Why do the policemen come to Mike’s house? A. Because the old woman is Mike’s grandmother. B. Because the white car is Mike’s mother’s. C. Because Mike hits the old woman. D. Because they want to get some help. 48. What does Mike’s mother think of Mike’s drawing now? A. She doesn’t want him to draw. B. She thinks it’s not good for his study. C. She only lets him draw for the policemen. D. She is very happy to see him drawing. B As the saying (谚语) goes, “Read ten thousand (千) books and travel ten thousand miles.” Travelling is a very popular thing now. But a long time ago, some people travelled around China and they got a lot from travelling. About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveller. He travelled across China for about 30 years. His name was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province (省). When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish to see them one day. At that time, many children studied hard to take exams. But Xu’s father often asked his son to go out and discover (发现) the world. Xu started to travel when he was about 22 years old. Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). Usually Xu travelled on foot. He slept and ate in the places where few people lived. Sometimes he met dangerous animals, but he wasn’t afraid (害怕的). He always enjoyed travelling. He kept a diary (日记) when he travelled and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today! 49. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving some numbers. D. By using a saying. 50. How old was Xu Xiake when he ended (结束) his travels? A. About 22. B. About 30. C. About 52. D. About 55. 51. What is the main (主要的) idea of the text? A. The Travels of Xu Xiake. B. Xu Xiake’s life story. C. Xu Xiake and his parents. D. Xu Xiake’s differences from others. C Jennifer and her twin sister Katie had a lesson in Sunday School about how they should care for others. This gave them a great idea! “Let’s start a new club at school called the CARE Club!” Katie said. “CARE can stand for Caring And Respecting Everybody.” Jennifer agreed it was a wonderful idea. Every night they planned what they would do the next day to care and help people. One day they saw some kids picking on a little boy on the playground, they walked up and helped the boy out of trouble. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to read. On the weekend they walked a neighbor’s dog and even gave the dog a good bath. They loved helping others and they were having so much fun doing it. A few weeks later, the other kids at school wanted to join the club. So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members. Everyone had to promise to show love to others. They had weekly meetings to plan who they would help and how they would do it. When Katie and Jennifer’s parents knew what their girls were doing, they were so happy. They even helped to raise (筹集) some money for the girls so they could buy flowers or cards for sick people to cheer them up. Before long, everyone heard of the CARE Club and everyone wanted to join! 52. The twin sisters start the CARE Club to ________. A. care for others B. meet different people C. finish their homework D. ask more students to join them 53. What did the club members do during their weekly meeting? A. They played games and had fun. B. They asked new members to join. C They planned who to help and how. D. They raised some money for the club. 54. Which is the right time order (顺序) of the following events? ①Jennifer and Katie started the CARE Club. ②Other kids at school wanted to join the club. ③Katie and Jennifer’s parents raised money for them. ④Every night the twin sisters planned what to do to care and help people. A. ①②③④ B. ①④②③ C. ③④①② D. ③①②④ 55. Which word can best describe (描述) the CARE Club? A. Free. B. Popular. C. Tiring. D. Interesting. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Many people want to keep slim and healthy. ____56____ Here are some new studies. They show that sleeping may help keep slim, but eating less may not! ____57____ People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study from Nutrients. Scientists divided sleep time into three kinds: less than 7 hours a day, 7 to 9 hours a day, and more than 9 hours a day. Then they studied 9,413 people from the USA. They found that short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms! Dinner is important ____58____ But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, don’t agree. They did a study with 20,000 students. Then they found that if people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to have more fat. ____59____ So they eat more during the day. Mukbang (吃播) makes you eat more If you want to keep thin, stop watching Mukbang! In a new study, scientists found that those who watched the cooking program ate more chocolate. Scientists said that by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin (胃饥饿素). ____60____ If you want to lose weight, you should choose a proper way. A. Many people don’t eat dinner to keep slim. B. Less sleep, fatter legs and arms C. And they have tried many ways to achieve (达到) it. D. But do you really know how? E. As a result, people have a stronger appetite and then eat more. F. Scientists said that people will be hungry if they don’t eat dinner. G. If people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to put on weight. 五、词汇运用(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 leave for    friend           role models   study     be interested in    library take part in     amaze  at a time    meet     61. The event that we brought the spacecraft back to the Earth is really ________. 62. How many students ________ the field trip this year? 63. This park is a good place for us ________ friends. 64. Everyone in our class ________ Science. 65. Amy spends an hour ________ English every day. 66. My father will ________ Beijing on business tomorrow. 67. There are three modern ________ in our school. 68. —Take three pills ________ after dinner, Millie. And you will be better soon. —OK, Mum. Thanks. 69. We should learn from star students. They are ________ for us. 70. Here are my new classmates. They’re very ________. 六、阅读填空 (共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分) A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，每空一词。 Do you know many students have an u____71____ lifestyle today? Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of the students are h____72____. They like s____73____ time at home. They only watch sports on TV. What’s more many of them only like playing computer g____74____. They often s____75____, “Playing football? Oh, it sounds boring. Playing basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.” Sometimes they s____76____ up to play on the computer. And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have vegetables, such as carrots and t____77____ for meals. But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They n____78____ to eat them every day. Instead (相反), they like junk food (垃圾食品). They like eating h____79____, French fries, ice cream… S____80____, if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day! B) 阅读回答问题 (答案不多于10个词)。 School Life in the UK My name is Tom. I’m from Australia. This year, I have the chance to study in the UK as an exchange student (交换生). Now I want to share my school life with you. The school day begins at 9 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at school. Every student in the UK must study English, maths and science subjects. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as history, art and business (商务). The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there are only about 20 students. However, it is still hard for me to remember everyone’s name! At lunchtime, I eat in the school dining hall. There is lots of food—bread, beef pizza and chicken soup, but I still miss my mum’s cooking! After school, there are many clubs to join. I like the Rugby (橄榄球) Club most, so I joined it. We play on Wednesday afternoons and it brings so much fun! For me, joining clubs is great because I can meet students and make friends with them. I am glad to have the chance to experience (体验) this different way of life. I meet some great people and learn a lot about school life in the UK. 81. Where does Tom come from? __________________________ 82. When does the school day finish in the UK? __________________________ 83. What subjects must the students study in the UK? __________________________ 84. Why is joining clubs great for Tom? __________________________ 85. What do you think of Tom’s school life in the UK? __________________________ 七、书面表达 (共1题;满分15分) 86. 假如你叫Linda，今年13岁，要参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“健康形象大使 (Health Image Ambassador)”竞选，请用英语写一篇竞选稿，内容包括如下信息： 注意：1. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥。 2. 词数：不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Hello, everyone. My name is Linda. I’m 13 years old. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。Number one, tom, your mother's birthday is coming. What will you do for her? Usually I buy her some flowers, but this time I will make breakfast for her. Tom, your mother's birthday is coming. What will you do for her? Usually I buy her some flowers, but this time I will make breakfast for her. Number two, do you . like methods? Jan, yes. I like math and english, but english is my favorite. Do you like methods? Jan, yes, I like math and english, but english is my favorite. Number three. excuse me, can I take the bus? Number six to the city zoo? I'm afraid you can't. The number six is to the city park, but number sixteen takes you there. Excuse me, can I take the bus? Number six to the city zoo. i'm afraid you can't. The number six is to the city park bus. Number sixteen takes you there. Number four, do you go to see your grandparents by taxi yet? weekends? Andy, no, I need, need them, so I go to see them by bike. Do you go to see your grandparents by taxi at weekends? Andy, no, I live near them, so I go to see them by bike. Number five. if I need help, can I call you? minnie? sure. My phone number is eight, four, six, two, one, six, nine, eight. If I need help, can I call you? Misi sure. My phone number is eight, four, six, two, one, six, nine, eight. Number six, how many boys and girls are there in class one. there are twenty four boys and nineteen girls unit. How many boys and girls are there in class one? There are twenty four boys and nineteen girls event. Number seven, are you in any clubs? Mike, yes, i'm good at basketball. You know. Are you in any clubs? Mike, yes, i'm good at basketball, you know. Number eight, does Simon watch football matches on T, V every weekend? No, he often does some reading. Does Simon watch football matches on T, V every weekend? No, he often does some reading. Number nine, I like to go on a picnic. What about you? tom? Me too. I go on picnic. E, with my family once a month. I like to go on a picnic. What about you, tom? Me too. I go on picnic with my family once a month. Number, I need . a volleyball. Moika, can you bring me? yours? sure. My volleyball is very nice and is blue and yellow. I need a volleyball. Monika, can you bring me? yours? sure. My volleyball is very nice and . is blue and yellow. 第二部分，听对话或短文回答问题。这一部分你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你还有5秒钟的时间，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11到12小题。Hello, Daniel, are you doing your homework now? Hi Sandy. I'm not doing my homework. I'm watching a football match on my computer. Do you usually use your computer? Yes, I do. I usually use IT for an hour . every day. You are lucky I can use my computer for half an hour every day and only do my homework on IT. I like watching matches, seeing films and reading news on my computer. Hello, Daniel, are you doing your homework now? Hi Sandy. I'm not doing my homework. I'm watching a football match . on my computer. Do you usually use . your computer? Yes, I do. I actually use IT for hour every day. You're lucky I can use my computer for half an hour every day and only do my homework on IT. I like watching matches, seeing films and reading news on my computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第13到15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Do you like shopping? Did you try shopping on the internet? If not, you're out nowadays. Ys, online shopping has become a very popular way. Young people like IT very much. First of all, they don't have to go out to buy things. This is really good if IT is very hot or coward. Second, the things on the inside are usually cheaper, so you can save much money, but there is also something bad about online shopping. If you spend too much time in front of the computer, your eyes, lake and bag will hurt badly. Do you like shopping? Did you try shopping on the internet? If not, you're out nowadays is online shopping has become a very popular way. Young people like you very much. First of all, they don't have to go out to buy things. This is really good if IT is very hot or cold. Second, the things on the internet are usually cheaper, so you can save much money, but there is also something bad about online shopping. If you spend too much time in front of the computer, your eyes, lake and bag will hurt badly. 听第二篇短文，回答第16到20小题。Sam wakes up and looks at the clock is half part seven. Sam gets up and puts on his old t shirt quickly. He has no time to find a new one. He doesn't wash his face and runs down to the ground floor, but sam doesn't see the breakfast. I'm sorry, I get up that too. Mom says sam opens the fridge. There's only a bow of noodles. I don't have time to have them say sam and he goes out with his schoolbag. If i'm late again, mr. White will not let me join the basketball team. Sam, thanks. Just then, a car stops next to sam. It's his neighbor. mr. Black, come on. I drive you to school. cool. Sam gets into the car quickly. Everything is okay. Sam wakes up and looks at the clock is how past seven. Sam gets up and puts on his old t shirt quickly. He has no time to find a new one. He doesn't wash his face and runs down to the ground flow. But sam doesn't see the breakfast. I'm sorry, I get up late two month. Sam opens the fridge. There's only a bow of noodles. I don't have time to have them say sam, and he goes out with his schoolwork if i'm late again. mr. White, we're not. Let me join the basketball team. Sam thin, just then a car stops next to sam. It's his neighed. mr. Black, come on, I drive you to school. cool. Sam gets into the car quickly. Everything is okay. Tiny测试到此结束。 2025秋高资中学教育集团12月七年级英语学科 作业练习卷 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A)听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1. What will the boy do for his mother’s birthday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Tom, your mother’s birthday is coming. What will you do for her? B: Usually, I buy her some flowers. But this time I will make breakfast for her. 2. What subject does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like math, Jane? B: Yes, I like math and English, but English is my favorite. 3. Which bus goes to the City Zoo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me, can I take the bus number six to the city zoo? B: I’m afraid you can’t. The number six is to the city park. Bus number sixteen takes you there. 4. How does Andy go to see his grandparents at weekends?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Do you go to see your grandparents by taxi at weekends, Andy? B: No, I live near them. So I go to see them by bike. 5. What’s the girl’s phone number?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 84621698. B. 84621978. C. 84321698. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: If I need help, can I call you, Miss Li? W: Sure. My phone number is 84621698. 6. How many students are there in Class One? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 24. B. 53. C. 43. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: How many boys and girls are there in class 1? B: There are twenty four boys and nineteen girls in it. 7. Which club is Mike in?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Volleyball Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Basketball Club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Are you in any clubs, Mike? M: Yes. I am good at basketball, you know. 8. What does Simon often do every weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He watches football matches. B. He does some reading. C. He plays football. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Does Simon watch football matches on TV every weekend? B: No, he often does some reading. 9. How often does Tom go on a picnic?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a month. B. Every week. C. Three times a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: I like to go on the picnic. What about you, Tom? M: Me too. I go on a picnic with my family once a month. 10. What color is Monica’s volleyball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black and white. B. Blue and yellow. C. White and yellow. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: I need a volleyball, Monica. Can you bring me your volleyball? W: Sure. My volleyball is very nice. And it’s blue and yellow. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long can Sandy use her computer every day? A. For one hour. B. For half an hour. C. For two hours. 12. What does Daniel like doing on his computer? A. Doing homework. B. Watching matches. C. Listening to music. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Hello, Daniel. Are you doing your homework now? B: Hi, Sandy. I’m not doing my homework. I’m watching a football match on my computer. A: Do you usually use your computer? B: Yes, I do. I usually use it for an hour every day. A: You’re lucky. I can use my computer for half an hour every day and only do my homework on it. B: I like watching matches, seeing films and reading news on my computer. 听短文，回答问题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Online shopping Advantages （优点） • You don’t have to ___13___ to buy things. • You can save ___14___ money. Disadvantages （缺点） Your eyes, neck and ___15___ may hurt if you spend too much time shopping online. 13. A. use the Internet B. pay money C. go out 14. A. much B. little C. no 15. A. legs B. back C. hands 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【详解】Do you like shopping? Did you try shopping on the Internet? If not, you are out! Nowadays, online shopping has become a very popular way. Young people like it very much. First of all, they don’t have to go out to buy things. This is really good if it is very hot or cold. Second, the things on the Internet are usually cheaper, so you can save much money. But there is also something bad about online shopping. If you spend too much time in front of the computer, your eyes, neck and back will hurt badly. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Sam do after he gets up? A. He finds a new T-shirt. B. He puts on his old T-shirt. C. He washes his face. 17. What does Sam have for breakfast today? A. Noodles. B. Bread. C. Nothing. 18. Who is Mr. White? A. Sam’s neighbour. B. Sam’s teacher. C. Sam’s friend. 19. How does Sam go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 20. What do we know from the story? A. Sam is in the basketball team. B. Mum will drive Sam to school. C. Both Sam and his mum get up late. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Sam wakes up and looks at the clock.It’s half past seven. Sam gets up and puts on his old T-shirt quickly.He has no time to find a new one. He doesn’t wash his face and runs down to the ground floor. But Sam doesn’t see the breakfast. “I’m sorry. I get up late too,” Mum says. Sam opens the fridge. There’s only a bowl of noodles. “I don’t have time to have them,” says Sam. And he goes out with his schoolbag. “If I’m late again, Mr White will not let me join the basketball team,” Sam thinks. Just then, a car stops next to Sam. It’s his neighbour, Mr Black. “ Come on! I’ll drive you to school.” “Cool!”Sam gets into the car quickly. Everything is OK. 二、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 21. Which underlined part of the words has a different sound? A. change B. snack C. grade D. nature 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中划线部分发音不同的是哪一个？ 考查元音字母的发音。change/tʃeɪndʒ/，划线部分发/eɪ/；snack/snæk/，划线部分发/æ/；grade/ɡreɪd/，划线部分发/eɪ/；nature/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/，划线部分发/eɪ/。结合单词的音标可知，snack的划线部分发音与其他三个不同，故选B。 22. —The girl practised hard and won a gold medal in the competition. —A dream can’t come true ________ hard work. A. by B. from C. through D. without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——女孩刻苦训练，在比赛中获得了金牌。——没有努力，梦想就不能实现。 考查介词辨析。by通过；from从；through通过；without没有。根据“The girl practised hard and won a gold medal in the competition.”可知，强调努力的必要性，梦想的实现离不开努力，此处应填without。故选D。 23. —________? —He is kind and polite. A. Who is your best friend B. What is your best friend like C. What does your best friend look like D. Where is your best friend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么样的人？——他善良且有礼貌。 考查特殊疑问句。Who is your best friend谁是你最好的朋友；What is your best friend like你最好的朋友是什么样的人；What does your best friend look like你最好的朋友长什么样子；Where is your best friend你最好的朋友在哪里。答语描述性格特征，与B项匹配。故选B。 24. There are only a few ________ and two ________ in the fridge. A. cartons of juice, baskets of oranges B. cartons of juices, baskets of oranges C. cartons of juice, baskets of orange D. cartons of juices, baskets of orange 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里只有几盒果汁和两篮橙子。 考查量词和名词的单复数。juice是不可数名词，没有复数形式，“几盒果汁”表达为“a few cartons of juice”；orange作“橙子”讲时是可数名词，“两篮橙子”表达为“two baskets of oranges”。故选A。 25. —________ music do you listen ________ every day? —About an hour. A. How long; to B. How much; / C. How long; / D. How much; to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天听多少音乐？——大约一个小时。 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。how long多久；how much多少。“music”是不可数名词，“How much”用来询问不可数名词的数量；listen to music“听音乐”。故选D。 26. Lily wants to have a healthy diet, so she may have less ________. A. milk B. beef C. rice D. cola 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉想要健康的饮食，所以她可能会少喝可乐。 考查名词辨析。milk牛奶；beef牛肉；rice大米；cola可乐。根据“Lily wants to have a healthy diet”可知，莉莉想要健康的饮食，然而喝多了可乐不利于健康，所以她可能会少喝可乐。故选D。 27. —George, you need Vitamin C. Eating vegetables and fruits every day is ________! —OK, Mum. A. amazing B. important C. interesting D. different 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——乔治，你需要补充维生素C。每天吃蔬菜和水果很重要！——好的，妈妈。 考查形容词辨析。amazing惊人的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；different不同的。根据“you need Vitamin C”可知，乔治需要补充维生素C，每天吃蔬菜和水果很重要。故选B。 28. Yellow is a strong colour. The yellow shirt makes my brother ________ in the team. A. find out B. stand out C. stay up D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：黄色是一种强烈的颜色。这件黄衬衫使我的哥哥在队里很显眼。 考查动词短语。find out找出；stand out突出、显眼；stay up熬夜；put up搭建。根据“The yellow shirt makes my brother... in the team.”可知，此处指黄衬衫使我的哥哥在队里很显眼。故选B。 29. —________ is it from your home to Wuyue Shopping Centre? —Ten minutes by bike. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到五岳购物中心有多远？——骑自行车十分钟的路程。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，多久，对长度或一段时间进行提问；How far多远，对距离进行提问；How often多久一次，对频率进行提问；How much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格进行提问。根据答语“Ten minutes by bike.”可知，上文是对距离进行提问，所以应该用How far。故选B。 30. A lot of interesting events ________ in our school every term. A. take apart B. take care of C. take part in D. take place 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校每学期都会举办很多有趣的活动。 考查动词短语。take apart拆开，拆卸；take care of照顾；take part in参加；take place发生，举行。根据“A lot of interesting events”与地点“in our school”可知，此处指“举办”活动，故选D。 31. —Do you see Chen Kaige’s new film The Volunteers: Peace at Last (《志愿军：浴血和平》) ? —Yes, I ________ like the film. It makes us know our happy life today doesn’t come easily. A. very B. only C. really D. even 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看了陈凯歌的新电影《志愿军：浴血和平》吗？——是的，我真的很喜欢这部电影。它让我们知道我们今天的幸福生活来之不易。 考查副词辨析。very非常；only仅仅，只；really；even甚至。根据后句“它让我们知道幸福生活来之不易”可知，此处强调“真的很喜欢”，“really like”即“真的喜欢”。故选C。 32. —You look strong and fit. ________ do you do sport? —I’m a fan of ball games, and I ________ play volleyball after school every day. A. How much; often B. How long; seldom C. How often; usually D. How often; never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来强壮且健康。你多久做一次运动？——我是球类运动爱好者，我通常每天放学后打排球。 考查疑问词组和频率副词。How much多少，问数量和价格；How long多久，问时长；How often多久一次，问频率。often经常；seldom很少；usually通常；never从不。结合语境，可知询问的是运动频率，所以第一个空用How often提问。第二个空，usually与every day相符。故选C。 33. The students hope ________ the final project successfully before the summer vacation. A. they will finish B. them to finish C. finishing D. themselves to finish 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们希望他们将在暑假前成功完成最终项目。 考查宾语从句。hope后接宾语从句时，从句需用完整的主谓结构，“they will finish”符合“hope + (that) 宾语从句”的用法（that 可省略）。故选A。 34. The sunlight comes into the room ________ the window on a sunny day. A. towards B. over C. through D. across 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阳光在晴朗的日子里通过窗户进入房间。 考查介词辨析。towards朝向；over在……之上/越过；through通过，强调从内部穿过；across横过/穿过表面。根据“The sunlight comes into the room...the window on a sunny day.”可知，此处指阳光从窗户进入的场景，应用through。故选C。 35. —Many people think that robots are helpful at home. —__________. They really make our lives much easier. A. Not really B. No problem C. Have a try D. That’s true 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多人认为机器人在家里很有帮助。——没错。它们真的让我们的生活变得容易得多。 考查情景交际。Not really不是真的；No problem没问题；Have a try试试看；That’s true没错。根据“Many people think that robots are helpful at home.”可知，上文表示“很多人认为机器人在家中很有帮助”，结合“They really make our lives much easier.”可知，下文同意上文的观点，That’s true符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) Everyone has a dream. Lucy wanted to be a dancer (舞者). She took ____36____ lessons and all her teachers thought she was a good student. One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would perform (表演) in her town. Lucy thought, “I must show the group leader (领导者) that I’m good at dancing.” She ____37____ for the group leader in the dressing room. When the leader came up, she handed him flowers. Suddenly, her hand was hurt (受伤的) by the thorns (刺) ____38____ she was too excited. But she didn’t care about it. She showed her strong ____39____ to be a dancer and asked to dance before the leader. “All right. You dance,” the leader said. But half way through the dance, he ____40____ her, “I’m sorry. In my mind, you are not good enough.” After hearing this, Lucy ran out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so ____41____ for her to accept (接受) this. Many years later, the group came to her town again. Lucy wanted to find out ____42____ the leader thought she was not good enough. Then the leader said, “I say the ____43____ words to every student.” “You have ruined (毁了) my life!” Lucy shouted in a(n) ____44____ voice (声音). The leader went on, “I remember you hurt your hand, but you still asked to dance. You were brave (勇敢) at that time. But it’s a pity that you didn’t ____45____ trying and taking your dancing lessons, so you are still not good enough for dancing!” 36. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. writing 37. A. looked B. waited C. danced D. sat 38. A. because B. so C. and D. but 39. A. wish B. body C. work D. plan 40. A. changed B. called C. knocked D. stopped 41. A. happy B. difficult C. afraid D. heavy 42. A. who B. how C. why D. when 43. A. same B. different C. good D. true 44. A. cold B. angry C. slow D. happy 45. A. enjoy B. spend C. hate D. keep 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西梦想成为一名舞者，但在一次面试中被团长评价“不够好”后放弃了梦想。多年后她再次遇到团长，才得知那只是团长考验所有学生的一种方式，团长指出她真正的失败在于没有坚持下去。 【36题详解】 句意：她上舞蹈课，所有老师都认为她是个好学生。 singing唱歌；reading阅读；dancing跳舞；writing写作。根据“Lucy wanted to be a dancer (舞者).”可知，为了实现成为舞者的梦想，她上的应该是舞蹈课。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：她在更衣室里等待舞团领队。 looked看；waited等待；danced跳舞；sat坐。根据“When the leader came up”可知，在团长出现之前，露西一直是在等待他。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：突然，她的手被花刺扎伤了，因为她太兴奋了。 because因为；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“her hand was hurt (受伤) by the thorns (刺)”以及“she was too excited”可知，她因为太兴奋而忽略了花刺，导致受伤，前后句构成因果关系。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：她展现出了成为舞者的强烈愿望，并请求在团长面前跳舞。 wish愿望；body身体；work工作；plan计划。根据“asked to dance before the leader”可知，尽管手受伤了，她仍然请求跳舞，这展示了她强烈的愿望。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：但舞蹈跳到一半时，他打断了她：“抱歉，在我看来，你还不够好。” changed改变；called呼叫；knocked敲；stopped停止。根据“But half way through the dance”以及“I’m sorry. In my mind, you are not good enough.”可知，团长打断了她的表演，让她停止跳舞。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：对她来说，接受这件事太难了。 happy快乐的；difficult困难的；afraid害怕的；heavy重的。根据“Lucy ran out as fast as her legs could carry her.”可知，听到负面评价后露西立刻逃离了现场，说明她觉得难以接受这个打击。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：露西想弄清楚，为什么团长觉得她不够好。 who谁；how如何；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“the leader thought she was not good enough”可知，露西想弄清楚为什么团长认为她不够好。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：接着团长说：“我对每个学生说的都是同样的话。” same相同的；different不同的；good好的；true真实的。根据“In my mind, you are not good enough”以及“I say the…words to every student”可知，团长解释这是一种考验，他对所有的学生都说这一句相同的话来测试他们的意志。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：“你毁了我的人生！” 露西用愤怒的声音大喊道。 cold寒冷的；angry愤怒的；slow慢的；happy快乐的。根据“You have ruined (毁了) my life!”以及“shouted”可知，露西认为团长的话毁了她的一生，情绪是极其愤怒的。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：但遗憾的是，你没有坚持练习和上舞蹈课，所以你现在跳舞仍然不够好！ enjoy享受；spend花费；hate讨厌；keep保持。根据“so you are still not good enough for dancing”可知，团长指出露西之所以现在还不够好，是因为她当年放弃了，没有坚持下去。keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”。故选D。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A Mike is an English boy. He likes drawing, but his mother doesn’t want him to draw. His mother thinks it is not good for his study. It is a Saturday morning. After Mike’s mother goes out, Mike sits in front of their house. He sees a white car. Because he likes the car, he starts to draw a picture of it: In the afternoon, two policemen (警察) come to Mike’s house to ask about a white car. The car hits an old woman on the street. Mike shows them his picture. The policemen get the car number from the picture. After some days, the policemen find the white car and the driver with the help of Mike’s picture. They come to thank Mike. Now, Mike’s mother is very happy to see him drawing. 46. Where is Mike on Saturday morning? A. In a white car. B. In front of his house. C. On the street. D. In a drawing club. 47. Why do the policemen come to Mike’s house? A. Because the old woman is Mike’s grandmother. B. Because the white car is Mike’s mother’s. C. Because Mike hits the old woman. D. Because they want to get some help. 48. What does Mike’s mother think of Mike’s drawing now? A. She doesn’t want him to draw. B. She thinks it’s not good for his study. C. She only lets him draw for the policemen. D. She is very happy to see him drawing. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了喜欢画画的Mike帮助警察的故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a Saturday morning. After Mike’s mother goes out, Mike sits in front of their house.”可知，Mike坐在自己家房子前面。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, two policemen come to Mike’s house to ask about a white car.”可知，警察是来问关于肇事车辆的事情，是来寻求帮助的。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, Mike’s mother is very happy to see him drawing.”可知，妈妈很开心看到他画画。故选D。 B As the saying (谚语) goes, “Read ten thousand (千) books and travel ten thousand miles.” Travelling is a very popular thing now. But a long time ago, some people travelled around China and they got a lot from travelling. About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveller. He travelled across China for about 30 years. His name was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province (省). When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish to see them one day. At that time, many children studied hard to take exams. But Xu’s father often asked his son to go out and discover (发现) the world. Xu started to travel when he was about 22 years old. Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). Usually Xu travelled on foot. He slept and ate in the places where few people lived. Sometimes he met dangerous animals, but he wasn’t afraid (害怕的). He always enjoyed travelling. He kept a diary (日记) when he travelled and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today! 49. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving some numbers. D. By using a saying. 50. How old was Xu Xiake when he ended (结束) his travels? A. About 22. B. About 30. C. About 52. D. About 55. 51. What is the main (主要的) idea of the text? A. The Travels of Xu Xiake. B. Xu Xiake’s life story. C. Xu Xiake and his parents. D. Xu Xiake’s differences from others. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了徐霞客从小的梦想、开始旅行的时间、旅行经历以及他的旅行日记等内容。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As the saying (谚语) goes, ‘Read ten thousand (千) books and travel ten thousand miles.’ Travelling is a very popular thing now.”可知，作者是通过使用一句谚语来开始这篇文章的。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He travelled across China for about 30 years.”以及“Xu started to travel when he was about 22 years old.”可知，徐霞客22岁开始旅行，旅行了大约30年，所以他结束旅行时大约是52岁。故选C。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了徐霞客从小的梦想、开始旅行的时间、旅行经历以及他的旅行日记等内容，整体是在介绍徐霞客的一生故事，而选项A“The Travels of Xu Xiake”是书名，不符合文章主旨。故选B。 C Jennifer and her twin sister Katie had a lesson in Sunday School about how they should care for others. This gave them a great idea! “Let’s start a new club at school called the CARE Club!” Katie said. “CARE can stand for Caring And Respecting Everybody.” Jennifer agreed it was a wonderful idea. Every night they planned what they would do the next day to care and help people. One day they saw some kids picking on a little boy on the playground, they walked up and helped the boy out of trouble. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to read. On the weekend they walked a neighbor’s dog and even gave the dog a good bath. They loved helping others and they were having so much fun doing it. A few weeks later, the other kids at school wanted to join the club. So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members. Everyone had to promise to show love to others. They had weekly meetings to plan who they would help and how they would do it. When Katie and Jennifer’s parents knew what their girls were doing, they were so happy. They even helped to raise (筹集) some money for the girls so they could buy flowers or cards for sick people to cheer them up. Before long, everyone heard of the CARE Club and everyone wanted to join! 52. The twin sisters start the CARE Club to ________. A. care for others B. meet different people C. finish their homework D. ask more students to join them 53. What did the club members do during their weekly meeting? A. They played games and had fun. B. They asked new members to join. C. They planned who to help and how. D. They raised some money for the club. 54. Which is the right time order (顺序) of the following events? ①Jennifer and Katie started the CARE Club. ②Other kids at school wanted to join the club. ③Katie and Jennifer’s parents raised money for them. ④Every night the twin sisters planned what to do to care and help people. A. ①②③④ B. ①④②③ C. ③④①② D. ③①②④ 55. Which word can best describe (描述) the CARE Club? A. Free. B. Popular. C. Tiring. D. Interesting. 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jennifer和Katie姐妹俩在学校成立了一个名为CARE Club的俱乐部，旨在关心和帮助他人，后来吸引了越来越多的学生加入，甚至她们的父母也给予了支持。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Let’s start a new club at school called the CARE Club!”以及“CARE can stand for Caring And Respecting Everybody.”可知，这对双胞胎姐妹成立CARE Club是为了关心他人。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“They had weekly meetings to plan who they would help and how they would do it.”可知，俱乐部成员在每周的会议上计划帮助谁以及如何帮助。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Let’s start a new club at school called the CARE Club!”可知，Jennifer和Katie首先成立了CARE Club，对应①；根据文章第三段“Every night they planned what they would do the next day to care and help people.”可知，双胞胎姐妹每天晚上计划第二天做什么来关心和帮助人们，对应④；根据文章第五段“A few weeks later, the other kids at school wanted to join the club.”可知，后来学校里的其他孩子想加入这个俱乐部，对应②；根据文章第六段“When Katie and Jennifer’s parents knew what their girls were doing, they were so happy. They even helped to raise (筹集) some money for the girls...”可知，Katie和Jennifer的父母后来为她们筹集了一些钱，对应③。因此，正确的时间顺序是①④②③。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Before long, everyone heard of the CARE Club and everyone wanted to join!”可知，不久之后，每个人都听说了CARE Club，每个人都想加入，因此可以推断出CARE Club很受欢迎。故选B。 D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Many people want to keep slim and healthy. ____56____ Here are some new studies. They show that sleeping may help keep slim, but eating less may not! ____57____ People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study from Nutrients. Scientists divided sleep time into three kinds: less than 7 hours a day, 7 to 9 hours a day, and more than 9 hours a day. Then they studied 9,413 people from the USA. They found that short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms! Dinner is important ____58____ But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, don’t agree. They did a study with 20,000 students. Then they found that if people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to have more fat. ____59____ So they eat more during the day. Mukbang (吃播) makes you eat more If you want to keep thin, stop watching Mukbang! In a new study, scientists found that those who watched the cooking program ate more chocolate. Scientists said that by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin (胃饥饿素). ____60____ If you want to lose weight, you should choose a proper way. A. Many people don’t eat dinner to keep slim. B. Less sleep, fatter legs and arms C. And they have tried many ways to achieve (达到) it. D. But do you really know how? E. As a result, people have a stronger appetite and then eat more. F. Scientists said that people will be hungry if they don’t eat dinner. G. If people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to put on weight. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. F 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于保持身材和健康的几项新研究，分别探讨了睡眠不足、不吃晚饭以及观看吃播对体重增加的影响。 【56题详解】 根据“Many people want to keep slim and healthy.”可知，很多人想要保持苗条和健康。因此，空处应承接上文，说明人们为了这个目标所付出的努力。选项C“并且他们尝试了很多方法来实现这个目标。”符合语境。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据“People without enough sleep are fatter.…short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms!”可知，本段主要讲睡眠少会导致腿部和手臂脂肪堆积。因此，空处应是概括本段主旨的小标题。选项B“睡眠越少，腿和手臂越胖”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, don’t agree.”可知，科学家们不同意某种观点或做法。因此，空处应陈述一种普遍但被科学家反驳的减肥观念。选项A“许多人为了保持苗条不吃晚饭。”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“if people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to have more fat.”以及“So they eat more during the day.”可知，空处需要解释为什么不吃晚饭会导致白天吃得更多。选项F“科学家说如果人们不吃晚饭，他们将会感到饥饿。”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin (胃饥饿素).”可知，看美食视频会产生更多胃饥饿素。因此，空处应说明胃饥饿素增加带来的后果。选项E“结果，人们会有更强的食欲，然后吃得更多。”符合语境。故选E。 五、词汇运用(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 leave for    friend           role models   study     be interested in    library take part in     amaze  at a time    meet     61. The event that we brought the spacecraft back to the Earth is really ________. 62. How many students ________ the field trip this year? 63. This park is a good place for us ________ friends. 64. Everyone in our class ________ Science. 65. Amy spends an hour ________ English every day. 66. My father will ________ Beijing on business tomorrow. 67. There are three modern ________ in our school. 68. —Take three pills ________ after dinner, Millie. And you will be better soon. —OK, Mum. Thanks. 69. We should learn from star students. They are ________ for us. 70. Here are my new classmates. They’re very ________. 【答案】61. amazing 62. take part in 63. to meet 64. is interested in 65. studying 66. leave for 67. libraries 68. at a time 69. role models 70. friendly 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：我们将航天器带回地球的这件事真的令人惊叹。根据“we brought the spacecraft back to the Earth is really”可知，此处表示航天器带回地球的这件事是令人惊叹的。空处应填形容词作表语。amaze是动词，意为“使惊奇”，其形容词为amazing，意为“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 【62题详解】 句意：今年有多少学生参加了这次实地考察旅行？根据“How many students…the field trip this year?”可知，此处询问参与考察的学生数量。take part in意为“参加”，主语是复数，用原形。故填take part in。 【63题详解】 句意：这个公园是我们见朋友的好地方。根据“a good place for us…friends”可知，此处表示这个公园是见朋友的好地方。固定句型“a good place for sb. to do sth.”，意为“某人做某事的好地方”。meet意为“遇见”，应用动词不定式形式。故填to meet。 【64题详解】 句意：我们班的每个人都对科学感兴趣。根据“Everyone in our class…Science”可知，此处表示对科学感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，主语Everyone是不定代词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式is。故填is interested in。 【65题详解】 句意：Amy每天花一个小时学习英语。根据“spends an hour…English”可知，此处表示花时间学英语。固定句型“spend time (in) doing sth.”，意为“花时间做某事”。study意为“学习”，其动名词形式为studying。故填studying。 【66题详解】 句意：我爸爸明天将动身前往北京出差。根据“will…Beijing”可知，此处表示动身去北京。情态动词will后接动词原形。leave for是固定短语，意为“动身去……”，符合语境。故填leave for。 【67题详解】 句意：我们学校有三个现代化的图书馆。根据“three modern…”可知，此处表示学校有三个现代化的图书馆。数词three后接可数名词复数。library意为“图书馆”，其复数形式是libraries。故填libraries。 【68题详解】 句意：——Millie，晚饭后一次吃三片药。你很快就会好起来的。 —— 好的，妈妈。谢谢。根据“Take three pills…”可知，此处表示吃药的剂量频率。at a time是固定短语，意为“每次”，符合语境。故填at a time。 【69题详解】 句意：我们应该向明星学生学习。他们是我们的榜样。根据“…star students. They are…for us”可知，此处表示明星学生是我们的榜样。主语They指代明星学生，表语应用复数名词。role models意为“榜样”，符合语境。故填role models。 【70题详解】 句意：这是我的新同学。他们非常友好。根据“They’re very…”可知，此处表示新同学很友好。系动词are后接形容词作表语。friend“朋友”是名词，其形容词形式friendly意为“友好的”。故填friendly。 六、阅读填空 (共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分) A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，每空一词。 Do you know many students have an u____71____ lifestyle today? Now many students know sports are good for their health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of the students are h____72____. They like s____73____ time at home. They only watch sports on TV. What’s more, many of them only like playing computer g____74____. They often s____75____, “Playing football? Oh, it sounds boring. Playing basketball? Oh, it sounds difficult.” Sometimes they s____76____ up to play on the computer. And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. They don’t have vegetables, such as carrots and t____77____ for meals. But vegetables and fruit are healthy food. They n____78____ to eat them every day. Instead (相反), they like junk food (垃圾食品). They like eating h____79____, French fries, ice cream… S____80____, if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day! 【答案】71. unhealthy##nhealthy 72. heavy##eavy 73. spending##pending 74. games##ames 75. say##ay 76. stay##tay 77. tomatoes##omatoes 78. need##eed 79. hamburgers##amburgers 80. So##o 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当今许多学生存在不健康的生活方式，表现为不爱运动、体重超标、沉迷电脑游戏和熬夜，以及饮食习惯不良、偏爱垃圾食品，最后呼吁学生为了健康要多吃蔬菜、多运动。 【71题详解】 句意：你知道现在很多学生都有着不健康的生活方式吗？根据“don’t like playing sports”以及“they like junk food (垃圾食品)”可知，这是一种不健康的生活方式。unhealthy意为“不健康的”，且以元音音素开头，符合不定冠词an的用法。故填unhealthy。 【72题详解】 句意：其中一些学生体重偏重。根据“But they don’t like playing sports.”可知，缺乏运动会导致体重增加。heavy在此处意为“重的”，隐含肥胖之意。故填heavy。 【73题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在家消磨时间。根据“time at home”可知，此处表示在家消磨时间。spend意为“花费”，符合语境。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，所以用动名词形式。故填spending。 【74题详解】 句意：而且，他们中的很多人只喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据“play with the computer”可知，他们玩的是电脑游戏。game意为“游戏”，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填games。 【75题详解】 句意：他们经常说：“踢足球？哦，听起来好无聊。打篮球？哦，听起来太难了。”根据“Playing football? Oh, it sounds boring.’”可知，这是他们说出的观点。主语They是复数，谓语动词用原形。say意为“说”。故填say。 【76题详解】 句意：有时候他们会熬夜玩电脑。根据“…up to play with the computer”可知，有时候他们会熬夜玩电脑。stay up是固定短语，意为“熬夜”。故填stay。 【77题详解】 句意：他们吃饭的时候不吃蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和西红柿。根据“vegetables, such as carrots and…”可知，此处列举蔬菜种类。tomato意为“西红柿”，是蔬菜的一种，与carrots并列应用复数形式。故填tomatoes。 【78题详解】 句意：他们需要每天都吃这些食物。根据“vegetables and fruit are healthy food”可知，为了保持健康，吃这些食物是必要的。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。故填need。 【79题详解】 句意：他们喜欢吃汉堡、薯条、冰淇淋…… 根据“they like junk food (垃圾食品)”以及后文列举的“French fries, ice cream…”可知，此处应填入一种以h开头的垃圾食品。hamburger意为“汉堡包”，符合语境，此处应用其复数形式。故填hamburgers。 【80题详解】 句意：所以，如果你想要保持健康，就要每天吃蔬菜、做运动！根据“…if you want to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day”可知，这是对前文不良习惯的总结和提出的建议。so意为“所以”，引导总结句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填So。 B) 阅读回答问题 (答案不多于10个词)。 School Life in the UK My name is Tom. I’m from Australia. This year, I have the chance to study in the UK as an exchange student (交换生). Now I want to share my school life with you. The school day begins at 9 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at school. Every student in the UK must study English, maths and science subjects. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as history, art and business (商务). The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there are only about 20 students. However, it is still hard for me to remember everyone’s name! At lunchtime, I eat in the school dining hall. There is lots of food—bread, beef pizza and chicken soup, but I still miss my mum’s cooking! After school, there are many clubs to join. I like the Rugby (橄榄球) Club most, so I joined it. We play on Wednesday afternoons and it brings so much fun! For me, joining clubs is great because I can meet students and make friends with them. I am glad to have the chance to experience (体验) this different way of life. I meet some great people and learn a lot about school life in the UK. 81. Where does Tom come from? __________________________ 82. When does the school day finish in the UK? __________________________ 83. What subjects must the students study in the UK? __________________________ 84. Why is joining clubs great for Tom? __________________________ 85 What do you think of Tom’s school life in the UK? __________________________ 【答案】81. He comes from Australia. 82. The school day finishes at 4 p.m. 83. They must study English, maths and science subjects. 84. Because he can meet students and make friends with them. 85. It is interesting and colorful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。来自澳大利亚的交换生Tom分享了他在英国丰富多彩的校园生活，包括上课时间、课程设置、午餐以及课后俱乐部活动等。 【81题详解】 根据“My name is Tom. I’m from Australia.”可知，Tom来自澳大利亚。故填He comes from Australia. 【82题详解】 根据“The school day begins at 9 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m.”可知，英国学校的上课日在下午4点结束。故填The school day finishes at 4 p.m. 【83题详解】 根据“Every student in the UK must study English, maths and science subjects.”可知，学生必须学习英语、数学和科学科目。故填They must study English, maths and science subjects. 【84题详解】 根据“For me, joining clubs is great because I can meet students and make friends with them.” 可知，因为可以结识学生并和他们交朋友，所以Tom觉得加入俱乐部很棒。故填Because he can meet students and make friends with them. 【85题详解】 本题为开放性试题。根据“I am glad to have the chance to experience (体验) this different way of life.”以及“I like the Rugby (橄榄球) Club…it brings so much fun”可知，他的生活是有趣且丰富的。故填It is interesting and colorful. 七、书面表达 (共1题;满分15分) 86. 假如你叫Linda，今年13岁，要参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“健康形象大使 (Health Image Ambassador)”竞选，请用英语写一篇竞选稿，内容包括如下信息： 注意：1. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥。 2. 词数：不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Hello, everyone. My name is Linda. I’m 13 years old. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. My name is Linda. I’m 13 years old. I am a sunny girl. I want to be the Health Image Ambassador because I have a very healthy lifestyle. I love sports like swimming and running. I exercise every day to keep fit. For my diet, I eat lots of fruit and vegetables and say no to junk food. I also go to bed early to get enough sleep. I like wearing T-shirts, jeans and sports shoes because they are comfortable and make me look energetic. I believe I can be a good example. Please vote for me! Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点包括自我介绍、兴趣爱好、饮食与生活方式、以及喜欢的着装风格。 [写作步骤] 第一步：进行简短的自我介绍； 第二步：介绍自己的兴趣爱好、饮食习惯、生活方式和着装风格。 第三步：总结陈词，表达信心并拉票 [亮点词汇] ①keep fit保持健康 ②junk food垃圾食品 ③enough足够 ④comfortable舒适的 ⑤energetic精力充沛的 [高分句型] ①I want to be the Health Image Ambassador because I have a very healthy lifestyle. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I believe I can be a good example. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $