构词法核心短语及检测- 2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

2025-12-26
| 3页
| 204人阅读
| 4人下载
普通

资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 学案-学习任务单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 30 KB
发布时间 2025-12-26
更新时间 2025-12-26
作者 文栖月
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-12-26
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55648504.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语学习任务单聚焦选择性必修四构词法(否定前缀-un/-dis/-mis/-ir/-il及合成名词/形容词/动词)与核心短语(对……惊讶类、to one’s+情感名词型等四类),以构词规则梳理为基础,衔接短语类型归纳,构建从词汇构建到语境应用的学习支架,帮助学生系统积累词汇知识与短语搭配。 资料突出语言能力与思维品质的协同培养,构词法分类清晰、短语类型明确,助力学生夯实词汇基础;检测题题型多样(单选、填空、改错、语篇填空),层层递进考查知识应用,答案解析精准,强化学习反馈。通过针对性练习提升学生词汇运用与语境理解能力,体现科学学习方法指导,适合课堂教学与课后巩固。

内容正文:

高中英语构词法+短语分类整理及检测 选择性必修四:否定前缀+合成词+短语 一、分类整理 (一)构词法 1.  否定前缀-un: unhappy(不开心的)、unfair(不公平的)、uncomfortable(不舒服的)、unbelievable(难以置信的)、usual→unusual(不寻常的) 2. 否定前缀-dis: dislike(不喜欢)、discover(发现)、disagree(不同意)、dishonest(不诚实的)、appear→disappear(消失) 3 否定前缀-mis: mislead(误导)、misunderstand(误解)、misuse(误用)、misjudge(误判)、lead→mislead(误导) 4 否定前缀-ir/-il: irregular(不规则的)、irresponsible(不负责任的)、illegal(非法的)、illogical(不合逻辑的)、regular→irregular(不规则的) 5. 合成词: ◆ 合成名词:toothbrush(牙刷)、bookstore(书店)、breakfast(早餐)、blackboard(黑板)、painkiller(止痛药) ◆ 合成形容词:snow-white(雪白的)、well-known(著名的)、hard-working(勤奋的)、strong-willed(意志坚强的) ◆ 合成动词:download(下载)、upload(上传)、overcome(克服)、mass-produce(批量生产) (二)核心短语 1. 对……感到惊讶类: be shocked at/by(震惊)、be astonished at(惊讶)、be amazed at(惊异)、be surprised at/by(惊讶) 2.  to one’s+情感名词型: to one’s delight(令……高兴)、to one’s amazement(令……惊奇)、to one’s annoyance(令……烦恼)、to one’s disappointment(令……失望) 3.  动词+in型: give in(屈服)、bring in(引进)、result in(导致)、fill in(填写)、hand in(上交) 4.  with+a/an+名词+of型: with a population of(有……人口)、with an area of(有……面积)、with a history of(有……历史)、with a height of(有……高度) 选择性必修四检测题 (一)单项选择(每题2分,共10分) 1. It is ______ to drive without a license.( ) A. legal B. illegal C. legality D. legally 2. He ______ the traffic lights and was fined by the police.( ) A. ignored B. ignorant C. ignorance D. ignoring 3. The ______ of the plan was due to lack of funds.( ) A. fail B. failure C. failed D. failing 4. She is ______ about her future and doesn’t know what to do.( ) A. certain B. uncertain C. certainly D. certainty 5. He ______ to my opinion and agreed to change the plan.( ) A. gave in B. gave up C. gave away D. gave out (二)单句填空(每题2分,共10分) 1. His ______(honest)made him lose many friends. 2. The ______(possible)of success depends on our efforts. 3. She has a ______(like)for spicy food. 4. The ______(understand)between the two countries has improved a lot. 5. He made a ______(judge)about the situation based on the information he had. (三)单句改错(每题2分,共10分) 1. He is a dishonest person and often tells lies. 2. It is impossibly to finish the task in such a short time. 3. She has a strong dislike of cold weather. 4. The misunderstand between them caused a lot of trouble. 5. His judge of character is very accurate. (四)语篇填空(每题2分,共20分) 1.__________(recent), there has been a lot of discussion about the 2._________(legal)of online gambling. Many people think that online gambling is 3._________(harm)and should be banned. They argue that it can lead to 4._________(finance)problems and family conflicts. However, some people believe that adults should have the 5._________(free)to choose how to spend their money. The government is now considering introducing new laws to 6._________(regulate)online gambling. It is 7._________(certain)that the new laws will have a great 8._________(impact)on the industry. In addition, experts suggest that we should raise public 9._________(aware)of the dangers of online gambling. Finally, it is important for everyone to make a 10._________(responsible)decision when it comes to online gambling. 选择性必修四答案 (一)单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A (二)单句填空 1. dishonesty 2. possibility 3. dislike 4. understanding 5. judgment (三)单句改错 1. 正确(无语法错误,符合构词法和句意) 2. impossibly→impossible(形容词,表“不可能的”,作表语) 3. of→for(固定搭配dislike for sth,表“对某物的厌恶”) 4. misunderstand→misunderstanding(名词,表“误解”,作主语) 5. judge→judgment(名词,表“判断力”,作主语) (四)语篇填空 1. Recently 2. legality 3. harmful 4. financial 5. freedom 6. regulate 7. certain 8. impact 9. awareness 10. responsible 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

构词法核心短语及检测- 2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册
1
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。