Unit7 Wordpower～Assessment 同步练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

8A Unit 7 同步课时训练 Word power & Integration 一、词汇运用 1. During the storm, small animals hide in the (躲避处) under trees. 2. The short (停留) of migratory birds in the wetland helps spread seeds. 3. Plastic waste in the ocean is (造成) serious problems for sea life. 4. The government plans to (创造) more jobs for university graduates. 5. The construction site near our school is a very (noise) place in the neighborhood. 6. A (balance) wetland has both shallow water for frogs and dry areas for birds to nest. 7. Our (environment) group helps sea turtles safely lay eggs on sandy beaches under the moonlight. 8. Plastic waste is (harm) to sea life because animals may eat it by mistake. 二、动词填空 1. Many students (join) the eco-club to plant trees every spring. 2. At first, I (know) little about how to recycle waste properly. 3. Some girls are crazy about (prepare) posters for the environment-friendly protection day. 4. Taking part in clean-up activities (teach) us the importance of keeping places tidy. 5. Every weekend, volunteers go to the old people's home (help) with housework. 6. You (act) like a child Remember you are 15 years old. 7. The toy he is crazy about (arrive) in two days' time. 三、完成句子 1.不同的人类活动可能会导致珊瑚的缓慢死亡。 Different human activities death of corals. 2.围栏有助于防止湿地被游客丢弃的垃圾污染。 Fences help rubbish left by tourists. 3.位于中国东北的这个自然保护区是一些珍稀鸟类的家园。 The nature reserve some rare birds. 4.动物园正在考虑减少游客数量，因为他们可能会给那里的动物带来麻烦。 The zoo is thinking about reducing , because they the animals there. 5.沙滩为我们提供游泳、冲浪和堆沙堡的玩乐空间。 Beaches to us like swimming, surfing, and building sandcastles. 6.由于政府的努力，这个湿地现在为很多野生动物提供食物和栖息地。 of the government, the wetland now provide lots of wildlife. 四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过7个单词(除第5小题外)。 We usually think plants are quiet. They never speak. They can't walk. And they can't think like us.However, The Green Planet shows plants are just like animals. They always fight for food and light. The documentary (纪录片) uncovers the secret lives of plants. “Plants are as competitive (竞争的) as animals,” says Sir David Attenborough, narrator of the documentary. Plants fight against each other to live. In rainforests, different kinds of plants fight for sunlight. The forest floor is a“battlefield” as only 2% of the sunlight reaches there. Each species follows its own rules to get light. Some plants spread their big leaves, but a vine (藤蔓) tries to take a free ride.Finally, a fast-growing tree catches up with them. The tree has slippery(滑的) leaves, which stop the vine from getting a hold. In The Green Planet, we can see a wonderful world of plants. They fight, they hunt, they cheat, they communicate with each other, they protect themselves and their neighbours, and they even kill animals.The documentary also helps us know how important the natural world is to us all.“Plants are the basis of all life, including ourselves,” says Sir David Attenborough.“We depend on them for food and fresh air.The earth takes care of us, and we must do the same. It is for the next generation.” 1. Is The Green Planet about the secret lives of plants? 2. How do vines get sunlight in rainforests? 3. What's plants' role in life? 4. What should we do according to Sir David Attenborough? 5. Do you think people have realized the importance of trees? Why or why not? 五、综合阅读 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，含动词时态语态变化和非谓语形式。 Coral reefs are amazing ecosystems that(1) ▲( be) home to thousands of sea creatures (生物).Many people think they are just rocks, but they actually live and grow(2) ▲(slow). However, coral reefs(3) ▲(face) serious problems now. Ocean pollution(4) ▲(cause)by human activities is making the water dirty. This(5) ▲(make) corals die. What's(6) ▲ ,climate change is (7) ▲(great) damaging their environment. (8) ▲(protect) coral reefs, scientists are working hard. They are trying to find ways to keep the ocean clean. We can also help by using environment-friendly (9) ▲(produce). Remember,(10) ▲(health) reefs mean a green planet for all of us! (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 8A Unit 7 同步课时训练 Integration 一、词汇运用 1. The tech company in the (东北) of China has developed a new app to reduce waste. 2. Good morning, (女士)！ How can I help you today? 3. Parents often share (知识) about online safety to help their kids avoid risks. 4. Waste water from houses and factories will harm or (杀死) sea life. 5. Students are (create) a community library to encourage more people to read. 6. A (balance) diet with enough fruits and vegetables is important for teenagers' health. 7. The team finally (solve) the difficult problem that worried them for years. 8. Many (environment) groups have said no to the decision. 二、动词填空 1. It is far easier to start a club than it is (run) it well. 2. The community clean- up this Saturday begins at 8:00 a. m. and (end) at 1:00 p. m. 3. My classmate usually spends half an hour (watch) birds in the park. 4. We' ll have to find another volunteer if she (not join) us next week. 5. The school notice says that the“Save the Bees” activity (start) in two days. 6. The teacher told us (not throw) any rubbish into the river to keep the water clean. 7. I saw the club members (plan) the party carefully when I passed the meeting room. 8. Many students in our school (volunteer) to clean the local river last weekend. 三、单项选择 ( )1. If humans don't stop polluting the environment, we don't know it will lead. A. where B. what C. how D. why ( )2.—— Not all people coming here are real bird lovers. — You' re right. Some try to make the place a better area others just bring trouble. A. while B. because C. so D. as ( )3.—— Why do you look so happy today? — My son has begun to work because the government more jobs for college students. A. invents B. creates C. finds D. brings ( )4. The local government plans to more nature reserves in Wuxi in order to protect the white cranes. A. set up B. put up C. pick up D. clean up ( )5. Students should their study and hobbies to live a healthy life. A. stay; improved B. stay; fixed C. keep; balanced D. keep; changed ( ) 6. Many old people in Wuxi go to the park to dance , not for any competition. A. for fun B. in fact C. on duty D. by chance ( ) 7. They left the picnic place in the forest without putting out the fire, so it a big fire last weekend. Luckily, no one was hurt. A. happened to B. led to C. kept on D. started with ( ) 8. Even small actions can reduce these risks. Recycle and protect nature now! A. bad B. great C. harmful D. possible ( ) 9. The community library lots of books children under 12 last year. A. provides; for B. offers;/ C. provides; with D. borrows; from ( ) 10.——I'm afraid I can't finish the science report before the deadline. —— Take it easy! if you work hard on it. A. You can make it B. It's not a big deal C. Practice makes perfect D. It's nothing 四、书面表达 假设你是环保社团成员张明，学校将举办“保护校园生态”活动，请你写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们参与。内容可包括： 注意事项：1.思维导图上的内容为非限定性内容； 2.倡议书要求条理清晰，语言通顺； 3.词数不少于 90，倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates, I am a member of the Eco- Club and I am writing to ask for your help in improving the environment of our school. Yours sincerely, Zhang Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8A Unit 7 同步课时训练 Assessment 一、词汇运用 1. Everyone ran for (躲避处) when it started to rain. 2. We need to (贮存) fresh vegetables in the fridge to keep them from going bad. 3. With the (气候) change, many animals have to move to new places. 4. During their short (停留) in the wetland, the migratory birds can find enough food to eat. 5. Look at those (penguin) eggs They are kept warm by their parents in the Antarctic. 6. Our school trip plan (include) the science museum visit. It will surely be an exciting experience for us. 7. (sad), the old tree in the center of our community was cut down. 8. It took (near) fifty years for the forest to recover after the big fire. 二、动词填空 1. The photographer (lie) on the grass just now, waiting to see the rare fox. 2. She improves her writing skills by keeping diaries and (correct) the mistakes in them. 3. The new couple are too busy (tidy) their room up. What a mess it is! 4.—— Who (win) the school's science competition next month? —— I think Linda will. She has been working on her invention for weeks. 5. One tree (hold) over 100 species, showing how tightly ecosystems connect life. 6. The girl was so careless that she (drop) her glasses again and they broke. 三、单项选择 ( )1. The night view of the Nanchang Street is charming visitors can't help taking pictures all the time. A. such; that B. so; that C. such; as D. so; as ( )2. The students in our school plan to a club to protect the birds. A. set up B. put up C. make up D. pick up ( )3. Which has the same structure as"The guide showed us wetland maps."? A. Wetlands offer birds homes. B. Autumn makes leaves fall. C. We call pandas national treasures. D. Rivers carry water far. ( )4. visitors come to Wuxi every spring to enjoy the beautiful cherry blossoms inYuantouzhu Park. A. A bit of B. Quite a few C. Very few D. A little ( )5. Our class has a meeting every Monday afternoon to discuss study problems. A. weekly B. yearly C. daily D. monthly ( )6. Many trees were cut down in the area. , a lot of animals lost their homes. A. However B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Therefore ( )7. Using too many plastic bags will to serious pollution to the environment. A. cause B. drop C. lead D. rise ( )8. The new shopping mall is big it doesn't have a good bookstore. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )9. The new park in Wuxi between the river and the forest, offering a nice picnic spot. A. lies B. lives C. stops D. falls ( )10.——Do you think our school team will win the speech match tomorrow? —— . They have been practicing hard for weeks. A. We will see B. It's a secret C. I hope not D. Never mind 四、同义句改写 1. The community center offers books and magazines to the elderly every weekend. The community center books and magazines the elderly every weekend. 2. It rained heavily last week, so many birds can't find enough food. Many birds can't find enough food the heavy rain last week. 3. We must protect our rivers from pollution. We must our rivers pollution. 4. Littering in public places is bad for our living environment. ① Littering in public places our living environment. ② Littering in public places our living environment. 5. My cousin will go back to his hometown after finishing his college education. My cousin will his hometown after he finishes his college education. 6. The forest is the home of thousands of kinds of insects and plants. The forest thousands of kinds of insects and plants. 五、完成句子 1.健康的湿地由水、芦苇和肥沃的淤泥组成。 A water, reeds, and rich muddy soil. 2.若我们持续给大自然带来麻烦，它将以灾难回击。 If we keep , it will fight back with disasters. 3.他们成立了一个小组来保护海洋免受塑料污染。 They have created a group to plastic pollution. 4.每个生态系统都要发挥作用，从而帮助保持其所有成员和更大的环境之间的平衡。 Each ecosystem has and helps all its members and the greater environment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： Word power 一、1.cover 2. stay 3.causing 4.create 5. noisy 6. balanced 7.environmental 8.harmful 二、1.join 2.knew 3. preparing 4.teaches 5. to help 6. are acting 7. will arrive 三、 1.may cause/lead to the slow 2. keep the wetlands free from 3. in the north-east of China is home to 4. the number of visitors; may bring trouble to 5.offer/give space for fun 6. Thanks to the efforts; food and cover for 四、1.Yes,it is. 2. They try to take a free ride. 3. They are life's basis. 4. We should take care of the earth. 5. Yes,they do. Because many people have watched the documentary about plants.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 五、1.are 2.slowly 3.are facing 4.caused 5.makes 6. more 7. greatly 8. To protect 9. products 10. healthy Integration 一、1.north-east 2. madam 3. knowledge 4.kill 5.creating 6.balanced 7.solved 8.environmental 二、l.to run 2.ends 3. watching 4. doesn't join 5. will start 6. not to throw 7.planning 8. volunteered 三、1-5:AABAC 6-10:ABDAA 四、 One possible version: Dear schoolmates, I am a member of the Eco-Club and I am writing to ask for your help in improving the environment of our school. Our school is more than just a place to study. It provides fresh air, beautiful views, and a peaceful environment for us all. However, it's facing problems, Some students throw rubbish carelessly, and others often leave the tap running. These small actions harm our school's ecosystem.We can make a difference. Let's throw rubbish into different bins, turn off taps after use, and plant more trees and flowers Join our eco-club activities! It's our duty to make it a better place for everyone. Yours sincerely, Zhang Ming Assessment 一、l.cover 2.store 3.climate 4.stay 5.penguins 6.includes 7. Sadly 8.nearly 二、1.lay 2.correcting 3.to tidy 4.will win 5. holds 6. dropped 三、1-5:BAABA 6-10:DCBAA 四、1.provides; for 2. because of 3.keep; free from 4.①harms ②does harm to 5. return to 6.is home to 五、1.healthy wetland is made up of 2.bringing trouble to nature 3. keep the ocean free from/protect the ocean from 4. its role to play; keep the balance between $