话题十 影视音乐(知识必备)-2026年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

4was on the point of giving up when 5was wondering whether to participate when 12.1would turn off the TV rather than switch off 2would rather turn off the TV than switch off prefer to turn off the TV rather than switch off ④other than⑤or rather⑥more than our teacher 话题五 职业规划 【突破重点词汇—一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①to②improving③application④apply for the job 2.①as②appointed③appointment④to solve ⑤appointing 3.①to deal②as③employment 4She was employed/employed herself in watering the fl 5Employed in watering the flowers 6Employing herself in watering the flowers 4.①harmful②to③there is no harm in calling him 4causing/doing serious harm to 5.①in②building③into 6.①at first sight②was out of sight③caught sight of 7.①not when or where you were born;but②Not how money you will give us but 3Not only do we take 话题六人际关系 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①for②apology③owe you an apology 2.①lying②lies③lies/alie④lay 3.1persuade him into giving up 2persuade her not to out③advised④persuade⑤persuaded 4.①to be doing②to have fallen③pretending ④not to know me 5.①with②annoying③at/about④annoyed 6.①on②congratulations③send/offer our congratulati you on;congratulate you on 7.①to write②of③reminder 8.①with②in③kept/was in touch with④lost touch ⑤got in touch with⑥were out of touch 9.①wants②eating③stay④buses as well as cars l0.①getting②tobe③for④as ll.①ran into②run out of③ran across④run away ⑤run after l2.①didn't realize②did we have supper③It was no then that 话题七志愿服务 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①absence②from 3in the absence of a native language environment 4If Mom hadn't been that absent-minded 2.①n.(使用或见到的)机会②m.通道③t.访问 3.①on/upon②attended③to 4.①with②for③the④be in charge of;take charge of;be in the charge of 5.①to help②Donations③to④donated blood to rescue ⑤donate money to 6.①effective;affecting②into③into 4had no effect on me/didn't affect me 7.①of②himself③rid yourself of④be/get rid of 8.①整理②构成③弥补④编造⑤化妆 话题八跨文化沟通 ers 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①as②adoption③adopted④adopted⑤adapt 2.①to compete②at③an④at the first attempt 3.①on②occasional③on④occasionally⑤where 4.①运转②操作③做手术④经营⑤起作用 ⑥on/upon⑦operations much 5.①in sight②caught sight of;:lost sight of③at the sight of ④at first sight⑤came into sight 6.①Watch out②Watch out for③watch over ④on watch⑤watching for⑥keeping(a)close watch on 话题九文学作品 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 [对点练 carry l.①were affected②with③Deeply affected by the film ④affected⑤effect 2.①writing②appreciation③it 3.①Basing②on③basic④Based 4.①that②remarkable③on/upon ns to 5.①挑出②辨别出③领会；理解④pick up ⑤picked out 6.①cut up②cut out③cut in T.①with②out③smiling④the with 8.①making②leaving③to be told④making ⑤leading 话题十 影视音乐 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 [对点练 l.①to②attractive ③attractions Dattracted many people's attention until 5were attracted by the story 2.①down②himself③calm you down 4stayed/kept/remained calm 3.①品格②人物；角色③（汉）字④性格⑤in character ⑥out of character 4.①been performed②performances③an 5.①dates②Dating③to 6.①on/upon②arriving/to arrive③to take④depend on it that T.①put up with②put aside③put forward④put off ⑤put up 8.①分拆②分手③驱散④放假 5breaking into your house 6to break away from all of my friends 9.①of②of③very valuable④are very helpful lo.①had lain②had③If only I had lived in his times 话题十一体育活动 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①to ask②appropriately③to/for 4(should)quit/give up their jobs 5(should)take smartphones with them 2.①from②with③difference④make a difference 3.①with②disappointment③to find ④To my disappointment 5were all disappointed at 4.①equipped②equipment③for④is equipped with 5.①代表；象征②主张；支持③容忍④象征⑤stand out ⑥stand by 6.①收留②吸收③包括④欺骗⑤理解⑥took over ⑦take on 7.Dnor/neither can I 2it is the same/so it is with his sister 话题十二文化习俗 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①to contain②contained③himself④contains ⑤including⑥included 2.①in②with③for④exchanged⑤change 3.①harmonious②in③out of harmony with 4.Dinform us of his delay 2He's been informed that 3informed of the programme's progress 5.Dis well worth experiencing 2is well worthy to be experienced/of being experienced 3it is well worthwhile experiencing/to experience this festival 6.①being taken②on③out④into⑤to see⑥seeing 7.①carried out②carry on with his life and work 3carry on expanding and growing 8.DIt is said that 2is reported to have been built 话题十三文化遗产 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①to/among②distribution③contributed ④(to)distribute 2.①possession②is possessed 3is in possession of a large company 4gets/takes/gains/has possession of a large company 5is in the possession of the old man 3.①from②(should)be preserved 3preserve endangered species from dying out 4protect endangered species from dying out 4.①with②to inform③giving 5.①to/with②to③(should)be related to ④in/with relation to 6.①to save②being laughed③traveling 4take/run the risk of doing a job ⑤risk taking his ship 7.Dare making their way ②feel our way home ③winding its way 8.①a②varieties③with④in 9.①in②on③dowm④up⑤off l0.①is said to come②is said to be heating 3are said to have been designed 4It is well-known that ⑤It is hoped that⑥It is believed that 话题十四重大事件 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①for②to ship③arrangements④for 2.①declared②on/against③against 3.①as②election③I am elected as an assistant to my English teacher 4.①in②existence③existing④existing 5.①For②A③lacking 6.①as②at③served;with 4serves the public heart and soul 5has served in the army 7.①In that case②as is often the case③In no case ④in any case⑤In case of 8.①running out of②running out③giving out ④been used up 9.①to show②remaining③damaged④With John away 话题十五社会进步 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①astonished②to see③astonishing 2.①at②For③convenient④it 3.①imagination②beyond③can't imagine living ④imagine her as/tobe 4.DSuddenly a good idea occurred to her 2it didn't occur to you to phone 3话题十影视音乐 识记主题词汇一多多益善 【常见单词】 20.music 1.actor n.男演员；行动者 musical actress n.女演员 2.attract t.吸引；引起 musician 3.brief adj.简短的；简洁的；短暂的 21.passion 4.broadcast vi.&vt.广播；播送 22.perform n.[C广播节目；电视节目 5.calm adj.镇静的；沉着的 performance u.使平静下来；（使）镇静下来 performer 6.classical adj,古典的 23.piano 7.classification n.归类；分类；分级 24.pub 8.character n.品格；品质；性格；特征；特 25.public 点；（小说、戏剧中的）人物；角 色；（汉）字；字体 9.choral adj.唱诗班的；合唱队的 10.concert n.音乐会；演奏会 26.reunite 11.confident adj.有信心的；自信的；确信 27.stage 的；有把握的 28.studio 12.direct adj.直接的；直达的；直率的 adv.直接地；直达地 t.给…指路；指引 29.transform vi.&vt.导演；指挥 30.violin 13.guitar n.吉他；六弦琴 violinist 14.hold vt.拿着；抓住；抱着；容纳；支 撑；举行；持有（见解等）；认 【常用词块】 为；保持（在某种位置） 1.dream of 15.humble adj.谦卑的；地位低下的 2.to be honest 16.instrument n.[C]乐器；工具；仪器 3.attach...to 17,invitation n.邀请；请柬；[常用单数]引 诱；招致 4.in cash invite t.邀请；请求；征求；招致（尤 5.play jokes on 指坏事) 6.depend on 18.jazz n.[U]爵士乐；爵士舞 7.be/get familia 19.movie n.电影(=film) 8.or so —55 第一部分词汇复习篇 n.音乐；乐曲 adj.音乐的 n.音乐喜剧；音乐片 n.音乐家；作曲家 n.激情；热爱 t.&vi.履行；执行；表演；演 出；表现 n.表演，演出；履行；表现 n.演员 n.(pl.pianos)钢琴 n.[C]酒馆；客栈；旅店 adi.[只用于名词前]大众的； 公众的；公立的；公共的；公开 的；公务的 n.[与the连用]公众；民众 t.再统一；再联合；重聚 n.舞台；阶段 n.[C](广播、电视的)演播室； 录音室；录制室；（艺术家等 的)工作室 t.使改变；使变形；使改观 n.小提琴 n.小提琴手 梦见；梦想；设想 说实在地；实话说 认为有（重要性、意义）； 附上；连接 用现金；有现钱 戏弄 依赖；依靠 r with熟悉；与…熟悉起来 大约 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 9.break up 打碎；分裂；解体 10.in addition 另外；也 11.sort out 分类 12.above all 最重要；首先 ◆突破重点词汇 l.attract vt..吸引；引起 (1)attract one's attention/mind 吸引某人的注意力 attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事 (2)attraction n.吸引力；吸引；有吸引力的 地方 a tourist attraction旅游景点 (3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意 的；引起兴趣的 【写作佳句背诵】 China with a long history and rich culture has always attracted those who are anxious for anything about China. 中国有悠久的历史和丰富的文化，一直吸引 着那些渴望了解中国的人。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 DThe company is starting a new campaign to attract new customers its stores. ②No matter how (attract)they look in the store,once I get them home they're unfailingly dry,hard,and tasteless. 3Sichuan Province is rich in tourist (attract)and enjoys many world-famous places of interest. ○完成句子 4As soon as the project came up at the meeting,it 那个项目在会上一经提出，就引起了许多人 的注意。 5 13.break up 打破；分解 14.put up 竖起，建造；张贴；举起； 投宿 15.date back to... 追溯到；始于 有的放矢◆◆ 5Even the youngest children in the class 甚至班上最小的孩子都被这个故事吸引住了。 2.calm adj..镇静的；沉着的v.使平静下来； (使)镇静下来 (1)be/keep/stay/remain calm 冷静，保持镇静 (2)calm sb./oneself down 使某人/自己镇静下来 calm down平息；使平静；镇静下来 【写作佳句背诵】 When you disagree with your parents,take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. 当你和父母意见相左时，花点时间让自己冷 静下来，尝试从他们的角度了解状况。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 1The government has clarified the fact, calming the local people. 2He took a few deep breaths to calm (he)down. O完成句子 3In my opinion,such wonderful things will easily and give you the courage to move on. 在我看来，这么好的事情会让你很容易平静 下来并且会给你继续前进的勇气。 4 Faced with the crisis,the government and took timely measures. 面对危机，政府保持镇静，及时采取了措施。 3.character n.品格；品质；性格；特征；特点；（小 说、戏剧中的)人物；角色；（汉）字；字体 (I)in character符合某人的性格 out of character不符合某人的性格；出乎 意料 (2)characteristic adj.独特的n.特征；特点 【写作佳句背诵】 We need to make a continuous effort to train our mind and develop our character. 我们需要坚持不懈，努力去训练自己的头脑、 培养自身的性格。 【对点练】 O写出下列句中character的含义 DHer husband was a man of good character, well-liked and respected by his colleagues. 2 At the end of the story,the main character,a young man had to leave his wife and baby. 3Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China. OIt was entirely in character for Mary to put her baby first. ○完成句子 5She resembles her sister in appearance but not 她外貌上像她的姐姐，性格上却与她不同。 6What else could make him behave so 还有什么能让他做出这种如此失常的行 为来？ 4.perform ut.&i.履行；执行；表演；做 (1)perform a(n)...role in 在…中起…作用 perform an operation/a play 做手术/演一场戏 perform one's duty/promise 尽责任/履行承诺 57 第一部分词汇复习篇 :(2)performance n.执行；表演；演奏；履行 put on/give a performance表演 (3)performer n.执行者：表演者 【写作佳句背诵】 Though I was told to perform calmly before the interview,his questions made me feel nervous, 尽管他告诉我面试前要冷静，但他的问题还 是让我感到紧张。（心理描写） 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 1 This operation has never (perform)by these doctors. 2 My classmates and I have decided to organize some wonderful singing and dancing (perform)for them,which will last about 3 hours. 3As everyone knows,she performs important role in our organization. 5.date back to..追溯到；始于 :date from追溯到；始于；起源于 out of date过时的 up to date (with...) 拥有（或包含）(…的)最新信息 【写作佳句背诵】 As one of the oldest folk arts in China, paper-cutting can date back to the 6th century. 作为中国最古老的民间艺术之一，剪纸可追 溯到公元六世纪。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 DMy interest in stamp collecting (date)back to my schooldays. ② (date)from 1933,the South Lake Park in Changchun is located in the southwestern part of the Changchun City. 3Everyone should keep on getting himself educated so as to be up date with modern technology. 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 【点睛】date back to和date from一般不用于 进行时态；作后置定语时，常用现在分词。 6.depend on根据；依据；依赖；依靠 depend on/upon sb. 相信/依靠某人 rely on sb. (to do sth.依靠/相信 depend on sb. doing sth.某人做某事 depend on it that..指望…；相信… That/It(all)depends.视情况而定。 【写作佳句背诵】 The opportunities available will depend on your previous work experience and qualifications. 是否有机会取决于你以前的工作经验和 资历。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 ①Children depend their parents for food and clothing. 2You can't depend on the train (arrive)on time. 3He depends on/upon his parents (take)care of his children. ○完成句子 ④You can such things will never happen again. 你放心好了，这种事绝不会再发生的。 7.put up竖起；建造；张贴；举起；投宿 put off推迟；拖延 put in加入；放入 put forward提出；提前 put up with容忍；忍受；受苦 put aside储存；留出 【写作佳句背诵】 A week before Earth Day,posters were put up around our school,calling on us to join in the activity for a greener earth. 地球日前一周，在我们学校周围张贴了海报，呼 吁我们加入这个“让地球变得更绿”的活动中来。 58 【对点练】 O用put的相关短语填空 1When the children were at home,we had to a lot of noise. 2Encourage children to some of their pocket money to buy Christmas presents. ③A suggestion has been that we should recycle the textbooks. 4It is likely that the sports meet will be till next week. 5A new supermarket will be in this neighborhood next year. 8.break up打碎；分裂；解体；分拆；分解；驱散； 分手；结束；放假 break down出故障；失败；垮掉；分解 break in破门而人；打断（谈话等） break into强行闯入；突然开始 break out(战争、火灾等)爆发；发生（无被 动语态) break away from脱离；挣脱 【写作佳句背诵】 About twenty ships passed them,but no one saw them.After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up.大约有二十 艘船从他们身边经过，但没有人看见他们。 在海上漂泊了五十天之后，他们的救生筏开 始破裂了。（场景描写） 【对点练】 O写出下列句中break up的含义 D In order to get some money,the man broke up that old machine and sold some parts. 2I'm surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken up.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. 3The police came running and broke up the crowd. 4 When does the school break up for the summer holidays? ○完成句子 5Close the door and windows carefully to prevent some strangers 关好门窗，以防陌生人闯人。 6Only then did I realize that it was foolish of me and never contact them. 只有在那时我才意识到与所有的朋友脱离关 系从不与他们联系是多么傻 【点睛】break into中into为介词，其后须接宾 语；而break in中in为副词，为不及物动词短 语，表示“强行闯人；插嘴”。 9.beof+抽象名词 “beof干抽象名词”结构中的名词通常是 use,importance,help,value,interest, benefit等，该结构相当于“be十名词所对应 的形容词”，这类名词前可用no,some, any,little,much,great等形容词对其进 行修饰。 【写作佳句背诵】 I personally hold that good sportsmanship is of vital importance for athletes. 我个人认为，良好的体育精神对运动员至关 重要。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 DThe way that he had thought of to deal with the problem was great importance. 2I treasure this as a good chance and it is benefit to me in many ways. ○句型转换 3His opinion is considered to be of great value. >His opinion is considered to be 59 第一部分词汇复习篇 4 Your guidance and suggestions are of great help to me. ->Your guidance and suggestions to me. 10.if only..要是…就好了 if only与wish that样用来表达 愿望，句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。 (l)if only..had done.表示与过去事 实相反的愿望。 (2)if only..did..表示与现在事实相反 的愿望。 (3)if only...could/would/might do... 表示与将来事实相反的愿望（不用should) 【点睛】only if意为“只有…”，引导条件状 语从句。当从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒 装。例如： Only if you are aware of the importance of English can you learn it well. 【写作佳句背诵】 "If only I had listened to my mother's advice!"the little girl whispered to herself. “要是我听了妈妈的建议就好了！”小女孩自 言自语。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 ①If only he (lie)quietly as the doctor instructed,he would not suffer so much now. 2 Constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy.If only I (have)a warm and harmonious family. ○完成句子 3 In fact,he inspired me to major in English in college. and listened to his guidance. 事实上，他激励我在大学主修英语。我要是 生活在他那个时代，听从他的教导就好了。