话题七 志愿服务(知识必备)-2026年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

4was on the point of giving up when 5was wondering whether to participate when 12.1would turn off the TV rather than switch off 2would rather turn off the TV than switch off prefer to turn off the TV rather than switch off ④other than⑤or rather⑥more than our teacher 话题五 职业规划 【突破重点词汇—一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①to②improving③application④apply for the job 2.①as②appointed③appointment④to solve ⑤appointing 3.①to deal②as③employment 4She was employed/employed herself in watering the fl 5Employed in watering the flowers 6Employing herself in watering the flowers 4.①harmful②to③there is no harm in calling him 4causing/doing serious harm to 5.①in②building③into 6.①at first sight②was out of sight③caught sight of 7.①not when or where you were born;but②Not how money you will give us but 3Not only do we take 话题六人际关系 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①for②apology③owe you an apology 2.①lying②lies③lies/alie④lay 3.1persuade him into giving up 2persuade her not to out③advised④persuade⑤persuaded 4.①to be doing②to have fallen③pretending ④not to know me 5.①with②annoying③at/about④annoyed 6.①on②congratulations③send/offer our congratulati you on;congratulate you on 7.①to write②of③reminder 8.①with②in③kept/was in touch with④lost touch ⑤got in touch with⑥were out of touch 9.①wants②eating③stay④buses as well as cars l0.①getting②tobe③for④as ll.①ran into②run out of③ran across④run away ⑤run after l2.①didn't realize②did we have supper③It was no then that 话题七志愿服务 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①absence②from 3in the absence of a native language environment 4If Mom hadn't been that absent-minded 2.①n.(使用或见到的)机会②m.通道③t.访问 3.①on/upon②attended③to 4.①with②for③the④be in charge of;take charge of;be in the charge of 5.①to help②Donations③to④donated blood to rescue ⑤donate money to 6.①effective;affecting②into③into 4had no effect on me/didn't affect me 7.①of②himself③rid yourself of④be/get rid of 8.①整理②构成③弥补④编造⑤化妆 话题八跨文化沟通 ers 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①as②adoption③adopted④adopted⑤adapt 2.①to compete②at③an④at the first attempt 3.①on②occasional③on④occasionally⑤where 4.①运转②操作③做手术④经营⑤起作用 ⑥on/upon⑦operations much 5.①in sight②caught sight of;:lost sight of③at the sight of ④at first sight⑤came into sight 6.①Watch out②Watch out for③watch over ④on watch⑤watching for⑥keeping(a)close watch on 话题九文学作品 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 [对点练 carry l.①were affected②with③Deeply affected by the film ④affected⑤effect 2.①writing②appreciation③it 3.①Basing②on③basic④Based 4.①that②remarkable③on/upon ns to 5.①挑出②辨别出③领会；理解④pick up ⑤picked out 6.①cut up②cut out③cut in T.①with②out③smiling④the with 8.①making②leaving③to be told④making ⑤leading 话题十 影视音乐 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 [对点练 l.①to②attractive ③attractions Dattracted many people's attention until 5were attracted by the story 2.①down②himself③calm you down 4stayed/kept/remained calm 3.①品格②人物；角色③（汉）字④性格⑤in character ⑥out of character 4.①been performed②performances③an话题七 ◆◆识记主题词汇 【常见单词】 1.absence n.缺席；不在（反义presence); 缺乏 2.access n.[U]通道；入口（使用或接 近…的)权利或机会 vt.到达；进人；使用访问；存取 (计算机数据) 3.attend .&vt.出席；参加；上学 t.照顾；护理（十to);专心； 留意 4.catalogue n.[C]目录 5.charge n.[U]主管；负责；费用；价钱；电 荷；电量 vt.&.(向…)收费 t.控诉；控告；充电 6.click t.&vi.(使)发出咔嚓声 .点击；（对鼠标或键盘等的） 点击 7.concept n.[C]概念；观念；思想 8.contribute u.贡献；捐献；投稿 contributionn.贡献 9.donate vi.&vt.捐赠；赠送 10.economic adj.（只用于名词前)经济（学） 的；经济学上的；有利可图的；合 算的 economics n.[U]经济学 11.effect n.结果；效应；作用；影响 12.financial adj.财政的；金融的 financially adv.财政上；金融上 13.finding n.[C发现；调查/研究结果 l4.interpreter n.[C]口译者 15.interval n.[C](时间的)间隔；间歇 第一部分词汇复习篇 志愿服务 多多益善◆ 16.offer .(主动)提供 17.operation n.[U]运行；经营 [C]企业；团体；手术；操作 18.otherwise adu.否则；不然；除此以外；以 另外方式 19.paperwork n.[U]文书工作 20.platform n.[C]平台；讲台；戏台；站台 21.privilege n.特权，优待，优惠 22.purchase n.购买；购买的物品 wt.买；购买；换得 23.relevant adj.有关的；贴切的 24.remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的 25.security n.安全；保障；安全工作；抵押品 26.serve u.服务，服役 service n.服务 27.topic n.[C]话题；题目 28.volunteer n.[C]志愿者 t.&vi.自愿（做某事）；主动 建议 voluntary adi.志愿的；自愿的 【常用词块】 1.dry up (指河流、井等)干涸 2.dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变 干；干透 3.help out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或 危难；协助 4.hear from 接到…的来信 5.(be)dying to 极想；渴望 6.be relevant to 与…有关 7.the other day 不久前的一天 8.come across 偶然遇到 9.participate in 参与/参加… 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 10.in need 在困难中；在危急中 11.get through 完成；接通电话；顺利通过 l2.make a difference区别对待；有影响；起（重 要)作用 ◆ 突破重点词汇 1.absence n.缺席；不在 (1)absence from缺席；不在 in one's absence某人不在时 in the absence of由于缺乏 (2)absent adj..缺席的；心不在焉的 be absent from不参加；缺席 absent--minded健忘的；心不在焉的 【写作佳句背诵】 Through this activity,I understand that we can't enjoy our life to the fullest in the absence of responsibility. 通过这次活动，我明白了如果没有责任，我们 就不能充分享受生活。（续写结尾） 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 DHe could not account for his (absent)from school,so the teacher was angry. 2Dear Miss,I am writing to apologize to you for being absent the activity of the English club on May 5th. ○完成句子 3 Actually,learning English as a foreign language is very difficult 事实上，在没有母语环境的情况下，把英语作 为外语来学习是非常困难的： ④ it would have saved us the trouble of going back again and again. 如果妈妈不那么健忘的话，我们不会那么麻 烦，一次次回来。 l3.on the other hand另一方面 14.make up 弥补，编造 15.rid...of... 使…免除；使…摆脱 有的放矢◆ 2.access n.(接近的)方法；通道；可接近性；（使 用或接近…的)权利或机会t.存取；访问 (1)have/get/gain (no)access to 有（没有）…的机会；可以（无法）获取/进 入/接近 (2)accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可 使用的 be accessible to可接近；可靠近；可使用 【写作佳句背诵】 The access to success is to make the most of the access to education. 获得成功的途径就是充分利用受教育的 机会。 【对点练】 O写出下列句中access的词性和含义 D To sum up,low price,easy access to information and wide use make students use computers a lot. 2The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 3If all this information becomes even easier to access,is there an even greater risk of distraction? 3.attend vt..照顾；护理；出席；参加vi.专心；留意 attend on/upon sb.伺候某人；照顾某人 attend to处理；专心于：照顾 【写作佳句背诵】 Whether it rains or not,it is required that all the students should attend the meeting on time. 无论下不下雨，都要求所有学生必须按时参 加会议。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 DAs a daughter,I feel it my duty to attend my sick mother. 2As far as I know,the patients are well (attend)in the hospital. 3I always have so many things to attend when I come back to the company after a trip abroad. 4.charge v.&i.收费；控诉；充电n.费用； 主管 (1)charge sb.for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用 charge sb.with (doing)sth.=accuse sb. of sth.控告某人（做）某事 (2)take charge of掌管/负责… in charge of控制/管理… in the charge of由…负责 (3)free of charge-for free免费 【写作佳句背诵】 Suppose you are in charge of a small society, what will you do to help your partners? 假设你负责一个小社团，你会做些什么来帮 助你的伙伴？ 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 DThe police charged the thief stealing the jewels. 2How much did he charge you repairing this pair of shoes? ③The house has been in charge of Mr.Bell for more than a year. ○一句多译 ④他不能掌管这个项目，因为这超出了他的 能力。 →He can't the programme because it is beyond his ability. 45 第一部分词汇复习篇 ->He can't the programme because it is beyond his ability. →The programme can't him because it is beyond his ability. 5.donate vt.捐赠；赠送 (1)donate...to sb./sth. 把…捐赠给某人或某物 donate..to do sth.捐赠…做某事 (2)donation n.捐赠；捐献 make a donation to向…捐赠 (3)donated ad.捐赠的 【写作佳句背诵】 To assist the students in learning Chinese better,our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class. 为了帮助学生更好地学习汉语，我们学校决 定给你们的中文班捐赠一些书。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 D Luckily,many people and organizations donated a lot of money (help)them receive college education smoothly. 2I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project.It worked perfectly. (donate)began flooding in from hundreds of people. 3 The old man donated a lot of money the school,enabling the students to return to their classroom. ○完成句子 ④Many people the injured boy. 许多人献血来救那个受伤的男孩。 5The local people lined up to the earthquake-hit area. 当地民众排队给地震灾区捐款。 6.effect n.结果；效应；作用；影响 (i)side effect副作用 come into effect生效；见效；开始实施 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 take effect生效 :have an effect on/upon对…产生影响 bring/put.,.into effect实施；使…生效 (2)effective adj.有效的；有影响的 (3)affect v.影响 【写作佳句背诵】 Personally,I am in favour of the new policy that will come into effect next month. 就我个人而言，我攒成下个月将生效的新 政策。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 ①The (effect)way to kill the pest has a disastrous effect on the environment, (affect)the balance of nature. 2 It won't be easy to put the changes effect,so we must spare no effort to do it. 3The agreement signed between the two companies last week will come effect soon. O完成句子 ④His words 他的话对我没有影响 7.id.·of..使…免除；使…摆脱 rid oneself of..使某人自己摆脱 be rid of..摆脱… get rid of:摆脱/扔掉/辞掉： 【写作佳句背诵】 Faced with so many people,I took a deep breath to rid myself of fears. 面对这么多人，我深深地吸了一口气，使自己 摆脱恐惧。（情绪描写） 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 1 Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid it,I 46 had to change to another channel and then change it back. 2Why couldn't he ever rid (he)of those thoughts,those worries? O一句多译 作为一名学生，你应该改掉你的坏习惯。 3As a student,you should your bad habits. 4As a student,you should your bad habits. 8.make up形成，构成，组成；弥补；编造；整理； 化妆；和好 make out理解；假装；辨认出；看清楚 make it取得成功；准时到达；做到了 be made up of由…组成 make for移向，走向；促成；有利于 make up for弥补，补偿 make up one's mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事 【写作佳句背诵】 She determined to work twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time. 她决定加倍努力工作，把失去的时间补回来。 【对点练】 O写出下列句中make up的含义 DLeave this notice hanging on your door, asking the servant to make up your room. 2Peasants make up over 80 percent of the population in that developing country. 3Can I leave early this time and make up the time next time? 4 He made up some excuses about his daughter's being sick. 5In order to attend the important meeting, she spends too much time making herself up.