话题五 职业规划(知识必备)-2026年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

4was on the point of giving up when 5was wondering whether to participate when 12.1would turn off the TV rather than switch off 2would rather turn off the TV than switch off prefer to turn off the TV rather than switch off ④other than⑤or rather⑥more than our teacher 话题五 职业规划 【突破重点词汇—一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①to②improving③application④apply for the job 2.①as②appointed③appointment④to solve ⑤appointing 3.①to deal②as③employment 4She was employed/employed herself in watering the fl 5Employed in watering the flowers 6Employing herself in watering the flowers 4.①harmful②to③there is no harm in calling him 4causing/doing serious harm to 5.①in②building③into 6.①at first sight②was out of sight③caught sight of 7.①not when or where you were born;but②Not how money you will give us but 3Not only do we take 话题六人际关系 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①for②apology③owe you an apology 2.①lying②lies③lies/alie④lay 3.1persuade him into giving up 2persuade her not to out③advised④persuade⑤persuaded 4.①to be doing②to have fallen③pretending ④not to know me 5.①with②annoying③at/about④annoyed 6.①on②congratulations③send/offer our congratulati you on;congratulate you on 7.①to write②of③reminder 8.①with②in③kept/was in touch with④lost touch ⑤got in touch with⑥were out of touch 9.①wants②eating③stay④buses as well as cars l0.①getting②tobe③for④as ll.①ran into②run out of③ran across④run away ⑤run after l2.①didn't realize②did we have supper③It was no then that 话题七志愿服务 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①absence②from 3in the absence of a native language environment 4If Mom hadn't been that absent-minded 2.①n.(使用或见到的)机会②m.通道③t.访问 3.①on/upon②attended③to 4.①with②for③the④be in charge of;take charge of;be in the charge of 5.①to help②Donations③to④donated blood to rescue ⑤donate money to 6.①effective;affecting②into③into 4had no effect on me/didn't affect me 7.①of②himself③rid yourself of④be/get rid of 8.①整理②构成③弥补④编造⑤化妆 话题八跨文化沟通 ers 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] l.①as②adoption③adopted④adopted⑤adapt 2.①to compete②at③an④at the first attempt 3.①on②occasional③on④occasionally⑤where 4.①运转②操作③做手术④经营⑤起作用 ⑥on/upon⑦operations much 5.①in sight②caught sight of;:lost sight of③at the sight of ④at first sight⑤came into sight 6.①Watch out②Watch out for③watch over ④on watch⑤watching for⑥keeping(a)close watch on 话题九文学作品 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 [对点练 carry l.①were affected②with③Deeply affected by the film ④affected⑤effect 2.①writing②appreciation③it 3.①Basing②on③basic④Based 4.①that②remarkable③on/upon ns to 5.①挑出②辨别出③领会；理解④pick up ⑤picked out 6.①cut up②cut out③cut in T.①with②out③smiling④the with 8.①making②leaving③to be told④making ⑤leading 话题十 影视音乐 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 [对点练 l.①to②attractive ③attractions Dattracted many people's attention until 5were attracted by the story 2.①down②himself③calm you down 4stayed/kept/remained calm 3.①品格②人物；角色③（汉）字④性格⑤in character ⑥out of character 4.①been performed②performances③an艺术生文化课考前100天英语 话题五 识记主题词汇 【常见单词】 1.adjustment n.调整；调节；适应 2.apply vi.申请 t.运用；应用；使用；涂；敷； 搽；努力；使专注于；手压； 脚踩 t.&i.[不用于进行时] (对…)适用；（对…） 有效 3.appoint t.任命；委派；指定；约定 4.aspect n.[C]方面；[U门外观；样子 5.associate t.联想；联系 n.同伴；伙伴 association n.联想；联系 6.ecology n.[U]生态；生态学 7.employ t.雇用；聘请；使用；利用 8.fasten t.&.系牢；（门、窗等）关住 vt.使固定 9.flash n.[C]闪光；闪现；（思想的） 突现[C]闪光灯 10.greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；渴望的 11.green adj.绿色的；青翠的；未熟 的；生的；嫩的；（人)不成熟 的；缺乏经验的；绿色的；对 环境无害的 n.绿色；绿叶蔬菜 12.guide n.[C]向导；导游；指导者；指 南；手册 13.harm n.&t.伤害；损害；危害 harmless adj.无害的 14.informal adj.非正式的 15.impossible adi.不可能的 职业规划 多多益善◆ impossibility n.[U]不可能 [C不可能的事 16.impression n.印记；印象；感觉 17.insight n.[U]洞察力；眼光 [C]深入了解；顿悟 18.lack n.[U]缺乏；不足(shortage) t.&vi.[不用于被动语态] 缺乏；短少；没有 19.material n.[常用复数]材料；原料；布 料[U门素材 adj.[只用于名词前]物质 的；物质上的 20.occupy 0.任职，使从事 occupied adi.不空闲，忙碌 21.optimistic adj.乐观的 22.profession n.职业，专业 professional adj.专业的；职业的 23.recycle vt.&.(使)再循环；回收 利用 24.representative n.[C]代表；代理人 adj.典型的；具有代表性的 25.settle vi.&t.(使)处于舒适的位 置；定居（于）；结束（争端 等)；解决（纠纷等）；（使）平 静；（使）安定 vt.[常用于被动语态]确定； 决定 vi.降落；停留 26.switch n.[C]开关；电闸；骤变；突变 wi.&vt.改变；转变；变换； 调换 27.typist n.[C]打字员 2 【常用词块】 1.take up 拿起；接受；开始从事； 继续；占用 2.be experienced in 在…方面有经验的， 有阅历的 3.as a result 结果；因此 4.be greedy for... 对…贪婪；渴望 5.for lack of 因缺乏… 6.be back on one's feet(困境后)恢复；完全复原 7.lose sight of... 看不见…；忽略… ◆突破重点词汇 l.apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；使用vi.申 请；请求；有效 (1)apply..to.… 把…运用到…中；把…涂到…上 apply oneself to致力于；集中精力于 apply to..适应/适用… apply(to..)for..(向…)申请… (2)applicant n.申请人 application n.申请：申请书；运用；应用软件 【写作佳句背诵】 Much interested in the activity,I would like to apply to be a volunteer. 对这个活动很感兴趣，我想申请成为一名志 愿者。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 1 We must apply what we have learned our daily work because in no case should theory be separated from practice. 2Over the years,he has applied himself to (improve)the living conditions of the migrant workers. 3I'd appreciate it if you could take my 3 第一部分词汇复习篇 8.in all directions 向四面八方；四处；各 方面 9.sweep up 打扫；横扫 10.slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动； 溜进… 11.remind sb.of... 使某人想起… 12.speed up 加速 13.be similar to 与…相似 14.see...off 送行 15.in the long run 从长远来看 有的放矢◆心 apply)into account at your convenience ○完成句子 4Now that you have a good command of English,you can 既然你精通英语，你能申请这份工作。 2.appoint vt.任命；委派；指定；约定 (l)appoint sb..as..任命某人为… appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事 (2)appointed adj.约定的 (3)appointment n.任命；约定 make an appointment with sb. 与某人做约定 :keep/break an appointment守/违（爽）约 【写作佳句背诵】 A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and never breaks an appointment. 一个守时的人有在适当的时间做一件事的习 惯，从不违约。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 DYesterday,Sam was appointed manager of the engineering department. 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 2You can put the books in the (appoint)place,and other participants can have free access to them. ③I have made an (appoint)with him,but I need to change it. ④He was appointed (solve)the problem of environmental pollution 5A meeting was called for the purpose of (appoint)a new secretary. 3.employ ut..雇用；利用（时间、精力等） (l)employ sb..as..雇用某人担任… employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事 employ oneself in doing sth.)忙于做某事； be employed in doing sth. 从事某事 (2)employment n.雇用；工作 out of employment失业 【写作佳句背诵】 The children should be taught how to employ their spare time properly. 孩子们应该被教会怎样恰当地利用他们的空 闲时间。 【对点练】 O单句语法填空 DA number of people have been employed (deal)with the work. 2 For the past three years he has been employed a firefighter. 3It is stated in the law that the (employ)of children under 16 is forbidden. ○一句多译 她忙着给花浇水，没有注意到发生的一切。 ④ so she did not notice what was happening. ⑤ she did not notice what was happening.(过去分词短语作状语) ⑥ she did not notice what was happening..(现在分词短语作状语) -34 4.harm n.&.t.伤害；损害；危害 (I)do/cause harm to..对…造成伤害 do sb.harm=do harm to sb. 伤害某人；对某人有害 There is no harm in doing sth. 做某事无害处 (2)harmful ad.有害的，导致损害的 be harmful to:对…有害 【写作佳句背诵】 Staying up to study does harm to your health.In addition/Besides,it will affect your study the following day for lack of energy. 熬夜学习对你的健康有害。此外，你还会因 为精力不足而影响第二天的学习。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 D Indeed,the phone can bring great convenience to our life.However,it can be (harm)to our friendship. 2 Fiercely debating with strong emotion hurts feelings and does harm teamwork. ○完成句子 3If you want to solve the problem in this way, 如果你想以这种方式来解决问题，给他打个 电话是没坏处的。 4 These days,breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon, life and the environment. 最近，违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾的现象很常 见，对生活和环境造成了严重的破坏。 5.settle vi..定居；停留ut.(使)平静；安排；解决 (1)settle in/into 适应（新家、工作、环境等） settle in..在…居住；迁入 settle down定居；平静下来 settle down to (doing)sth. 着手认真做某事 (2)settler n.移民：殖民者 【写作佳句背诵】 It was a long,anxious wait for news and I couldn't settle until Ginger came back. 等待消息既漫长又令人焦急。直到Ginger回 来我才安心下来。 【对点练】 ○单句语法填空 DThis means 100 million migrant workers will settle cities in the western regions during the 13th Five-Year Plan. 2The trial period was over,and I could settle down to (build)a closer contact with the apes. 3It took her a while to settle her new job. 【点睛】短语settle in/into作“适应”之意时，in 为副词，不接宾语；into为介词，接宾语。 6.lose sight of..看不见…；忽略… (I)catch sight of望见；看到 lose one's sight失明 come into sight进入视野内；映入眼帘 (2)at first sight乍一看 at the sight of一看到 out of sight看不到；在视野之外 in/within sight在视野内 【写作佳句背诵】 Only a short-sighted man will lose sight of the importance of education. 只有目光短浅的人才会忽视教育的重要性。 【对点练】 ○完成句子 ①They fell in love ，and three months later,they got married. 他们一见钟情，三个月后就结婚了。 2At the railway station,the mother waved 35 第一部分词汇复习篇 goodbye to her daughter until the train 在火车站，妈妈给女儿挥手告别，直到火车消 失在视野之中。 ③Suddenly,I my English teacher in the crowd. 突然，我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。 7.not..but..不是…而是… not.but.“不是…而是…”，在句 中连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主 语时，谓语应同靠近的主语保持一致。符 合“就近一致”原则的还有： (1)not only ..but also .. (2)neither...nor... (3)eitheror 【点睛】“not only..but also..”连接两个 从句且not only位于句首时，前一分句用倒 装结构，后一分句不用倒装。 【写作佳句背诵】 It is not because he is smart but because he is diligent that makes him a success. 他的成功不是因为聪明，而是因为勤奋。 【对点练】 O完成句子 DI realize the secret to success is what you are doing and how you do it in your life. 我意识到成功的秘诀不是你出生于何时何 地，而是你在生活中的所作所为。 ② that you are present at the ceremony really matters. 重要的不是你会给我们多少钱，而是你出席 典礼。 ③ volleyball and basketball courses,but our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions. 我们不仅参加排球和篮球课程，而且我们学 校还举行各种体育比赛。