专题09 完形填空&阅读理解（专项训练）五年级英语寒假专项提升（外研版三起）

专题09 完形填空&阅读理解 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 一、完形填空 1. 先通大意，不纠结空格 快速通读全文，明确短文主题，重点抓首尾句的核心信息，初步判断整体语境和时态。 2. 抓线索，逐空突破 (1) 语法线索： 看空格前后的限定词（a/an→名词单数、many/two→名词复数、his/her后接名词）； 主语是三单（he/she/it/ 单数人名）时，动词填三单形式（如plays/watches）； 表方位用in/on/near/next to等介词，表动作优先选课本高频动词短语 (2) 语境线索： 结合上下文的重复词汇（前文classroom，后文可能填desk）优先选和主题相关的词汇。 二、阅读理解 1. 先看题干，带着问题读 圈出关键词（人名、物品、数字、方位词），明确要找的信息类型（是找时间、地点，还是判断对错），避免盲目阅读。 2. 定位原文，精准找答案 (1) 细节题：根据题干关键词，在原文中找到对应句子 (2) 判断题：逐句对比题干和原文，注意 “偷换概念” 陷阱； (3) 主旨题：找首尾段或每段首句，提炼核心内容。 3. 核对答案，规避误区 (1) 检查答案是否和原文一致，不凭常识答题； (2) 回答问题时，用原文关键词组织语言，保证句子语法正确（首字母大写、句末加标点）； (3) 遇到生词，结合上下文语境猜测词义（如前文提 “文具”，pencil-box可推测为 “文具盒”） 小试牛刀 1、 完形填空。 Last Friday, I 1 to China. I was excited. I had got everything for the trip. I 2 my ticket(票), passport (护照), presents and clothes. I had to go to the airport(机场) 3 seven o’clock that day. The next day I arrive in China. I 4 Daming at the airport of Beijing. I was very 5 , so I went to bed at eight o’clock in the evening. ( )1．A．go B．went C．goes ( )2．A．took B．take C．taking ( )3．A．on B．in C．at ( )4．A．meet B．met C．meets ( )5．A．happy B．tired C．sad 2、 完形填空。 Dear Tony, Thank you for your letter. I am looking forward to 6 to Beijing. We will go to Beijing by 7 in the morning and get 8 the airport at about noon. My father is a 9 . He works in a big restaurant near our home. He really wants 10 your Chinese dumplings. He will cook a big dinner 11 you too. My mother likes flowers. She is 12 about going to flower shops. Could you 13 us to buy some flowers then? I 14 saw lion dancing before. Is it cool? I can’t wait to see it. My parents and I hope we can spend a wonderful time with 15 family during the Spring Festival. Yours,    Grace ( )6．A．go B．going C．goes ( )7．A．bike B．subway C．plane ( )8．A．at B．to C．in ( )9．A．pilot B．cook C．driver ( )10．A．try B．tries C．to try ( )11．A．for B．by C．of ( )12．A．exciting B．excited C．excite ( )13．A．take B．bring C．get ( )14．A．often B．never C．sometimes ( )15．A．you B．your C．yours 3、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Joe is a seven-year-old boy. It was rainy yesterday so he had to stay at home. His father was watching TV in the living room. His mother was cooking in the kitchen. “Joe, come and help me”, said Mum. Joe went into the kitchen and helped Mum wash vegetables. “Be careful. Don’t make the floor wet”, said Mum. Joe washed vegetables very carefully. “I feel hungry. Can I have some cakes, Mum? ” asked Joe. “OK. There are some cakes in the fridge (冰箱),” Mum answered. Joe took a piece of cake and ran into the living room. “Don’t run! Be careful. Don’t drop your cake!” said Joe’s father. Oh, no! Joe dropped his cake on the floor! ( )16．Joe is ______ years old. A．9 B．7 C．8 ( )17．Joe’s father was ______ in the living room. A．watching TV B．playing chess C．taking photos ( )18．Joe’s mother was cooking ______. A．in the kitchen B．in the living room C．in the bedroom ( )19．Did Joe help his Mum? A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he is. C．Yes, he did. ( )20．Joe dropped his ______ on the floor. A．vegetables B．cake C．book 4、 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Chinese kids like holidays. Li Lin is a student. Her favourite holiday is Children’s Day. She likes to sing and dance with her friends for their holiday. They are very happy. Wang Han likes the Double Ninth Festival. Her grandparents live far from her home. On this holiday, her family always visit her grandparents by train. Sun Fei likes the Lantern Festival. Because he likes to eat yuanxiao. ( )21．—What does Li Lin like to do on Children’s Day? —She likes to ________. A．watch the moon B．sing and dance C．visit her grandparents ( )22．On the Double Ninth Festival, Wang Han’s family visit her grandparents by ________.   A． B． C． ( )23．The Lantern Festival is “________” in Chinese. A．元宵节 B．重阳节 C．端午节 ( )24．Sun Fei likes to eat ________ on the Lantern Festival. A．yuanxiao B．zongzi C．moon cakes ( )25．How many holidays are mentioned(被提到) in this passage(文章)? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 5、 【新趋势·表文转换】阅读理解。阅读下列短文，并根据其内容选择正确答案。 Boys and girls, what do you like to do after school? Please come and join our clubs (社团)! We are waiting for you! The Singing Club When: 16:30-17:30, Wednesday Place: Room 206 Teacher: Ms Gao The Reading Club When: 16:30-17:30, Thursday Place: Room 307 Teacher: Mr. Zhao The Drawing Club When: 16:30-17:30 Tuesday & Friday Place: Room 203 Teacher: Mr. Chen The Football Club When: 16:30-17:30, Monday Place: playground Teacher: John ( )26．Jack likes reading. He may (可能) join in the ________. A．singing club B．football club C．reading club ( )27．If you want to join in the drawing club, you can go to ________. A．Room 203 B．Room 206 C．Room 307 ( )28．________ can teach you how to sing well. A．John B．Ms Gao C．Mr. Zhao ( )29．You can go to the football club on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday ( )30．It’s Friday today. Liang Xiaoli can go to the ________club. A．football B．drawing C．football 6、 读短文，选择正确的答案。 There are many rooms in my house. The living room is the biggest one, with a comfortable sofa and a big TV. It’s a great place for the family to relax and watch films together. I like playing hide-and-seek with my friends there. The dining room is next to it. I often have delicious meals with my parents. There are two bedrooms. I like reading book in my room. The kitchen is small but good. My mom usually makes delicious meals in it. And the toilet is clean and tidy. I like my home and each room has its own special meaning to me. ( )31．There is ______ in the living room. A．a sofa and a TV B．a desk C．a chair ( )32．We can watch films and play hide-and-seek in the ______. A．bedroom B．living room C．kitchen ( )33．The living room is next to the ______. A．dining room B．kitchen C．toilet ( )34．What does “the dining room” mean (意思)? A．卧室。 B．客厅。 C．饭厅。 ( )35．There are ______ rooms in my house. A．5 B．6 C．7 7、 【新趋势·表文转换】本周学校有以下活动，请根据表格内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 English Play Sports Schedule School football Game Name: Mulan Time: from 14:00 to 16:00 on Monday, November 20 Place: school hall Time: on Tuesday All pupils’ sports: running from 9:00 to 9:30 Girls’ sport: skipping from 15.30 to 17:00 Boys’ sport: basketball from 15:30 to 17:00 The school football game is on Friday. It’s from 16:30 to 18:00. If you want to watch it, please go to the playground. ( )36．We can see the English play on Monday, November 20. ( )37．The Mulan show lasts (持续) for three hours. ( )38．All the students can play basketball on Tuesday. ( )39．Lingling can skip on Tuesday. ( )40．We can watch the football game in the school hall (礼堂). 8、 【新情境·生活运用】根据Lily的购物小票的信息，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Yonghui Supermarket Date: 2024. 12. 25 Time: 15:30 Items     ¥ Egg*10     20 Apple*5     20 Ice cream*1     5 Milk*2     10 Crayon*2     5 Total (总计)    ¥60 WeChat Pay (微信支付)    ¥60 ( )41．Lily didn’t buy any eggs. ( )42．A bottle of milk is five yuan. ( )43．Lily needs to pay (支付) sixty yuan. ( )44．Lily bought some food at Baihui Supermarket. ( )45．Lily bought three ice creams. 9、 阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。 John: Grandpa! Look at my picture. Grandpa: Great! What do you have on Thursdays? John: I have maths, English and music. Grandpa: Oh, I love music! Who’s your music teacher? John: Mr. Young. Grandpa: Is he strict (严格的)? John: No, he’s funny. What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa? Grandpa: Oh, I have a cooking class with your grandma! John: Haha! ( )46．They are talking about the classes on Tuesdays. ( )47．There is no music on Thursdays for John. ( )48．Mr. Young is John’s music teacher. ( )49．John’s teacher, Mr. Young is very strict with his students. ( )50．Grandma has a cooking class with grandpa on Thursdays. 10、 阅读短文完成下列各题。 Ms Smart bought some food for Daming and clothes for Amy at Nancy Supermarket. It is near the bookshop. This is her shopping list. 51．根据文本内容，选择正确答案。 ( )(1) Whose shopping list is this? A．       B．      C． ( )(2) What kind of fruits (水果) did Ms Smart buy? A．apple      B．banana       C． orange ( )(3) Ms Smart bought these things _________. A．in the bookshop      B．at the supermarket        C． in the kitchen ( )(4) How much is half a kilo of chocolate? A．¥48         B．¥24        C． ¥72 52．回答问题。 Ms Smart bought a T-shirt and a pair of shoes for Sam, how much are they? (请用英文作答) 11、 【新题型·思维导图】阅读短文，完成思维导图。 Hello, my name is Li Lei. I like travelling very much. Last week, I went to Guiyang with my friends. We went there by train. We arrived there at ten o’clock. Guiyang is a very beautiful city. We visited many places. We saw lets of interesting things. We had lots of delicious food. We took some pictures. Il r had a good time. We all love Guiyang, welcome to Guiyang! 53． 12、 任务型阅读。 Amy and Mum are at a clothing shop. All the things are on sale（促销）. What will they buy? Amy: What nice clothes! I like this coat, Mum. Mum: It’s really good. I think the shoes are cool. Do you like them? Amy: Yes, I do. Can I take them? Mum: Sure. I like the hat and the socks. I want to buy them. Your dad needs a new shirt. We can pick one for him. Amy: OK! 54．在表格中写出 Amy一家人各自想买的物品和对应的花费。 Items (物品) Cost(花费) Amy and ¥ Mum and ¥ Dad ¥ 55．选择正确的选项。 ( )(1) Mum will buy the coat and the shirt for ________. A．Amy          B．Amy’s dad          C． Amy and Amy’s dad ( )(2) If Amy’s mum has only 200 yuan, is it enough(足够) to buy the clothes? A．Yes, it is.          B．No, it isn’t.          C． We don’t know. 13、 【新语篇·海报】Daming正在阅读交通安全海报，请和他一起阅读、梳理，按要求作答。 You must on foot ★You must look at the traffic lights. ★You must look left and right. ★You must walk on the sidewalk (人行道). by car ★You must put on your seatbelt (安全带). ★You must watch out traffic signs (标识). by bus ★You must take turns. by bike/e-bike ★You must wear the helmet ★You must also wear the helmet when you are sitting in the backseat (后座). Don’t on foot ★Don’t go at the red light. ★Don’t run or play on the road. by car ★No drinking and driving. ★Don’t open the doors or windows while the car is moving. by bus ★Don’t put your head or hand out of the window. by bike/e-bike ★Don’t ride on the motorways (机动车道). ★Don’t ride on the road when you are not over 12. 56．阅读海报，选择正确的答案。 ( )(1) What’s the title (标题) of the poster? A．Traffic Lights         B．Traffic Rules         C． Traffic Signs ( )(2) According to the poster, which picture is right? A．         B．         C． ( )(3) “No drinking and driving”.请为这条交通规则配上合适的宣传图片。 A．          B．         C． ( )(4) Li Ming is 11 years old. Can he ride a bike on the road now? A．Yes, he can.         B．No, he can’t.         C． Sorry, I am not sure. 57．作为小学生，我们要牢记交通规则。请以“Obey (遵守) the traffic rules”为主题，写一条交通规则的宣传语。 14、 阅读Yang Fan的研学之旅，记录短文，完成下列各题。 Hello! I am Yang Fan. Last month I went to Xingzhe Farm with my class for research and study (研学). It was winter now. It was cloudy and cold on that day, We went there by bus. The trees and flowers were beautiful there. First, we watered the vegetable, then we helped the farmers to feed the animals. There were many orange trees on the farm, too. We picked (摘) a lot of oranges and tasted them. We took many pictures and had a picnic. We had a very happy day! 58．根据短文内容，完成研学记录表。 My Trip Why ( )(1)     A．for research and study       B．for fun Where ( )(2)     A．Xingzhe Farm             B．Seven Star Park The season ( )(3)     A．winter                     B．summer How ( )(4)     A．by bike                    B．by bus When ( )(5)     A．Last month                 B．Last week 59．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )(1) Yang Fan went to the farm with his family. ( )(2) It was sunny on that day. ( )(3) We picked many pears on the farm. ( )(4) we watered the vegetable and helped the farmers to feed the animals. ( )(5) There was a river near the park. 15、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Yesterday was Terry’s birthday. Mrs Smart wanted to give a surprise(惊喜) to him. She went to the town by car in the afternoon. She wanted to buy a cake in the cake shop. But the cake shop was not open. She was sad. Then she went to the supermarket. She bought some food. When she went out of the supermarket, the bag was broken(破损的). All the things dropped on the ground. She was angry. Then Mrs Smart went to a pet shop. She bought a cat in the shop. Mrs Smart arrived home at 8 o’clock. She was tired. But when she opened the door and took out the little cat, Terry was very excited. At that time, Mrs Smart felt better. Then they had a birthday party for Terry. Everyone was happy at last. 60．根据短文内容，感受一下 Mrs Smart 的情绪变化吧！用数字给下列图片排序。             ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 61．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ( )(1) It was _________ yesterday. A．Children’s Day      B．Terry’s birthday     C． the Chinese New Year ( )(2) Mrs Smart went to the town _________. A．by bus              B．by bike              C． by car ( )(3) Mrs Smart arrived home at _________. A．half past nine      B．eight o’clock        C． half past eight ( )(4) Why did Mrs Smart feel angry? A．Because the cake shop wasn’t open. B．Because the cat was very naughty. C．Because the bag was broken and all the things dropped on the ground. 参考答案 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文讲了作者上周去中国的事情。 1．句意：上周五，我去了中国。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。 2．句意：我带了我的票，护照，礼物和衣服。A是动词过去式，B是动词原形，C是动词的ing形式，根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选A。 3．句意：我那天必须七点去机场。具体点钟前用介词at，故选C。 4．句意：我在北京机场见到的大明。A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。 5．句意：我很累，所以我晚上九点去睡觉了。A高兴的，B累的，C伤心的，tired符合句意，故选B。 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文是格雷斯写给托尼的一封信，信中介绍了他和全家要去北京的计划。 6．句意：我期待去北京。A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C动词第三人称单数，look forward to doing sth.期待做某事。故选B。 7．句意：我们将在上午乘_____去北京，在大约中午到达了飞机场。A自行车，B地铁，C飞机，根据后面的airport可知是乘飞机，故选C。 8．句意：我们将在上午乘_____去北京，在大约中午到达了飞机场。本题考查动词短语，get to到达，故选B。 9．句意：我爸爸是一名_______。A宇航员，B厨师，C司机，根据下一句“他在我家附近的一家大餐馆工作。”可知是厨师，故选B。 10．句意：他真的想尝尝中国的饺子。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词不定式，want to do sth.想要做某事。故选C。 11．句意：他也将给你们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。A为了，B乘，C……的，for符合句意，故选A。 12．句意：她对去花店很兴奋。本题考查固定搭配，be excited about对……感到兴奋，故选B。 13．句意：到时候你能带我们去买一些花吗？A带，B拿来，C得到，本题考查动词短语，take sb. to do sth.带某人去做某事，故选A。 14．句意：以前我____看舞狮。A经常，B从不，C有时，根据下句“很酷吗？我等不及要看了。”可知以前从没看过，故选B。 15．句意：我的父母和我希望我们能在春节期间与你的家人度过一个美好的时光。A你，人称代词主格或宾格；B你的，形容词性物主代词；C你的，名词性物主代词；该空做family的定语，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Joe昨天在家里发生的事情。 16．句意：Joe_____岁了。由文中“Joe is a seven-year-old boy.” 可知Joe是一个七岁的男孩。故选B。 17．句意：Joe的爸爸在客厅_____。watching TV 看电视，playing chess 下棋，taking photos拍照。由文中“His father was watching TV in the living room.” 可知Joe的爸爸在看电视，故选A。 18．句意：Joe的妈妈在_____做饭。in the kitchen 在厨房，in the living room 在客厅，in the bedroom 在卧室。由文中“His mother was cooking in the kitchen.” Joe的妈妈在厨房做饭，故选A。 19．句意：Joe帮了他妈妈吗？No, he didn’t. 不，他没有。Yes, he is. 是的，他是。Yes, he did. 是的，他帮了。由文中“Joe went into the kitchen and helped Mum wash vegetables.” 可知Joe帮他妈妈洗了蔬菜。故选C。 20．句意：Joe把他的_____掉在了地板上。vegetables 蔬菜，cake 蛋糕，book书。由文中“Joe dropped his cake on the floor!” 可知Joe是把蛋糕掉在地板上了。故选B。 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了李林，王涵和孙飞喜欢的节日。 21．句意：—李林在儿童节喜欢做什么？—她喜欢______。A赏月，B唱歌跳舞，C看望祖父母，根据“She likes to sing and dance with her friends for their holiday.”可知李林喜欢在儿童节唱歌跳舞，故选B。 22．句意：在重阳节，王涵的家人坐______看望祖父母。A自行车，B开车，C火车，根据“On this holiday, her family always visit her grandparents by train.”可知在重阳节，王涵的家人坐火车看望祖父母。故选C。 23．句意：The Lantern Festival在汉语中是“______”。A元宵节，B重阳节，C端午节，根据“Sun Fei likes the Lantern Festival. Because he likes to eat yuanxiao.”可知The Lantern Festival在汉语中是“元宵节”。故选A。 24．句意：孙飞在元宵节喜欢吃_______。A元宵，B粽子，C月饼，根据“Sun Fei likes the Lantern Festival. Because he likes to eat yuanxiao.”可知孙飞在元宵节喜欢吃元宵。故选A。 25．句意：在这篇文章中提到多少节日？A三。B四。C五。通读全文可知文章提到了儿童节，重阳节和元宵节，一共是三个，故选A。 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文讲了社团。 26．句意：杰克喜欢阅读。他可能加入_______。A歌唱俱乐部，B足球俱乐部，C读书俱乐部，根据句子描述可知可能加入读书俱乐部，故选C。 27．句意：如果你想加入绘画俱乐部，你可以去______。A203房间，B206房间，C307房间，根据短文可知绘画俱乐部在203房间，故选A。 28．句意：_____可以教你怎么唱好。A约翰，B高老师，C赵老师，根据短文可知歌唱俱乐部的老师是高老师，故选B。 29．句意：你可以在______去足球俱乐部。A星期一，B星期二，C星期三，根据短文可知足球俱乐部的时间是星期一，故选A。 30．句意：今天是星期五。梁小丽可以去______俱乐部。A足球，B绘画，C足球，根据短文可知绘画俱乐部的时间是星期二和星期五，故选B。 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家。 31．句意：客厅里有_______。a sofa and a TV一张沙发和一台电视，a desk一张桌子，a chair一把椅子，根据“The living room is the biggest one, with a comfortable sofa and a big TV.”，可知客厅里有一张沙发和一台电视，故选A。 32．句意：我们可以在_______里看电影和捉迷藏。bedroom卧室，living room客厅，kitchen厨房，根据“The living room is the biggest one, with a comfortable sofa and a big TV. It’s a great place for the family to relax and watch films together. I like playing hide-and-seek with my friends there.”，可知可以在客厅里看电影和捉迷藏，故选B。 33．句意：客厅在_______旁边。dining room饭厅，kitchen厨房，toilet卫生间，根据“The dining room is next to it.”，可知客厅在饭厅旁边，故选A。 34．句意：“the dining room”的意思是什么？根据短文语境可知dining room的意思是饭厅，故选C。 35．句意：我家有______个房间。根据短文可知有6个房间，故选B。 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文讲了学校活动。 36．句意：我们可以在11月20日星期一看英语话剧。根据“Time: from 14:00 to 16:00 on Monday, November 20”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：《花木兰》的演出将持续三个小时。根据“Time: from 14:00 to 16:00 on Monday, November 20”，可知持续了两个小时，故答案为F。 38．句意：所有的学生星期二都可以打篮球。根据“Boys’ sport: basketball from 15:30 to 17:00”，可知只有男孩可以打篮球，故答案为F。 39．句意：玲玲星期二可以跳绳。根据“Girls’ sport: skipping from 15:30 to 17:00”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：我们可以在学校礼堂观看足球比赛。根据“If you want to watch it, please go to the playground.”，可知应该在操场看，故答案为F。 41．F 42．T 43．T 44．F 45．F 【导语】本文主要介绍里莉莉的购物小票信息。 41．句意：莉莉没有买任何鸡蛋。根据购物小票可知莉莉买了10枚鸡蛋，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 42．句意：1瓶牛奶5元。根据购物小票可知2瓶牛奶花了10元，所以1瓶牛奶5元。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 43．句意：莉莉需要支付60元。根据购物小票可知莉莉买的这些东西一共花了60元。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 44．句意：莉莉在百汇超市买了一些食物。根据购物小票可知莉莉是在永辉超市买的食物。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 45．句意：莉莉买了3个冰淇淋。根据购物小票可知莉莉买了1个冰淇淋。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T 【导语】本文讲了学校科目和人员。 46．句意：他们在谈论周二的课程。根据“What do you have on Thursdays?”，可知他们在谈论周四的课程，故答案为F。 47．句意：对约翰来说周四没有音乐课。根据“Grandpa: Great! What do you have on Thursdays? John: I have maths, English and music.”，可知约翰周四有音乐课，故答案为F。 48．句意：杨老师是约翰的音乐老师。根据“Grandpa: Oh, I love music! Who’s your music teacher? John: Mr. Young.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 49．句意：约翰的老师杨老师对学生要求很严格。根据“John: No, he’s funny.”，可知约翰的老师很有趣，故答案为F。 50．句意：星期四奶奶和爷爷一起上烹饪课。根据“Grandpa: Oh, I have a cooking class with your grandma!”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。 51． A B B B 52．They are seventy yuan. 【导语】本文是关于斯玛特女士的购物清单。 51．(1)句意：这是谁的购物清单？根据原文“This is her shopping list.”可知这是斯玛特女士的购物清单，故选A。 (2)句意：斯玛特女士买了哪种水果？A苹果，B香蕉，C橙子，根据购物清单“Six bananas”可知斯玛特女士买了6根香蕉，故选B。 (3)句意：斯玛特女士在超市买的这些东西。A在书店，B在超市，C在厨房，根据原文“Ms Smart bought some food for Daming and clothes for Amy at Nancy Supermarket.”可知斯玛特女士在南希超市买的东西，故选B。 (4)句意：半公斤巧克力多少钱？根据商品价目表可知一公斤巧克力是¥48，半公斤是¥24，故选B。 52．句意：斯马特女士给萨姆买了一件T恤和一双鞋，一共花了多少钱？根据商品价目表可知，一件T恤30元，一双鞋40元，一共70元，答案可以是：它们是70元。它们They，是are，70元seventy yuan，故答案为They are seventy yuan. 53．1. Guiyang. 2. Li lei’s friends. 3. By train. 4. Last week. 5. took some pictures. 【导语】本文主要介绍了李雷和朋友去贵阳旅游的一次经历。 【详解】1. 词义：在哪里。根据“Last week, I went to Guiyang with my friends.”可知去贵阳，故答案为Guiyang.。 2. 词义：和谁。根据“Last week, I went to Guiyang with my friends.”可知是和他的朋友们，故答案为Li lei’s friends.。 3. 词义：怎样。根据“We went there by train.”可知是乘火车去，故答案为By train.。 4. 词义：什么时候。根据“Last week, I went to Guiyang with my friends.”可知是上周去的，故答案为Last week.。 5. 词义：什么。根据“We took some pictures.”可知拍了一些照片，故答案为took some pictures.。 54． coat shoes 188 hat socks 48 shirt 59 55． C B 【导语】本文介绍艾米和她妈妈在衣服店。 54．根据“Amy: What nice clothes! I like this coat, Mum. Mum: It’s really good. I think the shoes are cool. Do you like them? Amy: Yes, I do. Can I take them? Mum: Sure. I like the hat and the socks. I want to buy them. Your dad needs a new shirt. We can pick one for him.艾米：多漂亮的衣服啊！妈妈，我喜欢这件外套。妈妈：真的很好吃。我觉得这双鞋很酷。你喜欢它们吗？艾米：是的，我可以。我可以拿走吗？妈妈：当然。我喜欢这顶帽子和袜子。我想买它们。你爸爸需要一件新衬衫。我们可以为他挑一个。”可知艾米买了外套和鞋子。根据图片可知外套109元，鞋子79元，一起188元。妈妈买了帽子和袜子，帽子39元，袜子9元，一起48元。妈妈给爸爸买了一件衬衫，衬衫59元。故答案为①coat，②shoes，③188，④hat，⑤socks，⑥48，⑦shirt，⑧59。 55．(1)句意：妈妈将买外套和衬衫给______。A艾米，B艾米的爸爸，C艾米和艾米的爸爸。根据“Amy: Yes, I do. Can I take them? Mum: Sure. I like the hat and the socks. I want to buy them. Your dad needs a new shirt. We can pick one for him.艾米：是的，我可以。我可以拿走吗？妈妈：当然。我喜欢这顶帽子和袜子。我想买它们。你爸爸需要一件新衬衫。我们可以为他挑一个。”可知艾米买了外套和鞋子。可知买给艾米和艾米爸爸的，故选C。 (2)句意：如果艾米的妈妈只有200元，买这些衣服够吗？A是的，够。B不，不够。C我们不知道。根据第一小题表格内容的价钱加起来，188+48+59=295，可知不够，故选B。 56． B C C B 57． You must look at the traffic lights. /Don’t go at the red light.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文主要讲述了一份交通安全海报的内容。 56．(1) 句意：这份海报的标题是什么？A交通灯，B交通规则，C交通标志。通过阅读可知这份海报主要讲述了交通规则，故选B。 (2) 句意：根据这份海报可知，哪张图片是正确的？A图是在马路上玩耍，B图是闯红灯，C图是开车系安全带。根据文中“You must put on your seatbelt (安全带).”可知开车系安全带是正确的，故选C。 (3) 句意：不要酒驾。A图是不要开车，B图是不要带宠物，C图是不要酒驾。图片C符合题意，故选C。 (4) 句意：李明11岁了。现在他可以在马路上骑自行车吗？A是的，他可以。B不，他不可以。C对不起，我不确定。根据文中“Don’t ride on the road when you are not over 12.”可知12岁以下不能再马路上骑车，故选B。 57．本题要求以“遵守交通规则”为主题的写一条宣传语，答案不唯一，合理即可。宣传语可为“你必须要看交通灯。”或“不要闯红灯。”you你，must必须，look at看，the traffic lights交通灯，don’t不要，go走，at the red light在红灯时，故答案为You must look at the traffic lights.或Don’t go at the red light. 58． A A A B A 59． F F F T F 【导语】本文主要介绍了杨帆研学之旅的所见。 58．句意：为什么去研学？A进行研究，B为了乐趣。根据文中“Last month I went to Xingzhe Farm with my class for research and study.”可知是为了进行研究。故选A。 句意：去哪里研学？A星哲农场，B七星公园。根据文中“I went to Xingzhe Farm with my class for research and study.”可知是去了星哲农场。故选A。 句意：研学的季节？A冬季，B夏季。根据文中“It was winter now.”可知是冬季。故选A。 句意：研学的交通方式？A骑自行车，B坐公共汽车。根据文中“We went there by bus.”可知是坐公共汽车。故选B。 句意：什么时候去的？A上个月，B上周。根据文中“Last month I went to Xingzhe Farm with my class for research and study.”可知是上个月去的。故选A。 59．句意：杨帆和他的家人一起去了农场。根据文中“Last month I went to Xingzhe Farm with my class for research and study.”可知是和他的同学去的。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 句意：那天晴天。根据文中“It was cloudy and cold on that day, We went there by bus.”可知那天多云而寒冷。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 句意：我们在农场摘了许多梨。根据文中“We picked a lot of oranges and tasted them.”可知摘了许多橘子。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 句意：我们浇了蔬菜，并帮助农民喂养动物。根据文中“First, we watered the vegetable, then we helped the farmers to feed the animals.”可知他们浇了蔬菜，并帮助农民喂养动物。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 句意：公园附近有一条河。文中没有提到公园。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 60． 1 3 4 2 61． B C B C 【解析】60．本文主要介绍斯玛特夫人为特里准备生日礼物的过程以及她的情绪变化。 根据“She was sad. ”可知是伤心的，对应第一幅图。 根据“She was angry.”可知是生气的，对应第四幅图。 根据“She was tired.”可知是累的，对应第二幅图。 根据“Mrs Smart felt better.”和“Everyone was happy at last.”可知是高兴的，对应第三幅图。 故答案为1342。 61．句意：昨天是_______。A儿童节，B特里的生日，C春节。根据“Yesterday was Terry’s birthday. ”可知是特里的生日，故选B。 句意：斯玛特夫人______去的镇上。A乘公共汽车，B骑自行车，C开车。根据“She went to the town by car in the afternoon. ”可知是开车，故选C。 句意：斯玛特夫人______到家。A九点半，B八点，C八点半。根据“Mrs Smart arrived home at 8 o’clock. ”可知是八点，故选B。 句意：为什么斯玛特夫人感到生气？A因为蛋糕店没有开门。B因为猫非常调皮。C因为包坏了而且所有的东西都掉到了地上。根据“When she went out of the supermarket, the bag was broken(破损的). All the things dropped on the ground. She was angry. ”可知是因为包坏了而且所有的东西都掉到了地上。故选C。 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $