期末复习之全册单词、词组、词性转换易错题专练100题（乱序版）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（仁爱科普版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末总复习押题预测，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末总复习押题预测，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之全册单词、词组、词性转换易错题专练100题 （乱序版） 总分100分，每小题1分，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．She asked for a second (意见) from another doctor. 2．What a (惊奇)! We won the football match last night. 3．Don’t be (害怕的) to talk about your feelings. 4．I just finished reading a really interesting (小说) last night. 5．Here are some (益处) of learning English. 6．Last week, my friends came to visit me. I (招待) them with a delicious meal. 7．I am quite (害羞的) and do not know how to get along with other classmates. 8．As we all know, (外向的) people make friends easily. 9．If you (错过) the school bus, just take a deep breath and call your parents. 10．The (目的) of the invention is to help blind people. 11．She showed great (勇气) in the face of danger. 12．Everyone likes to make friends with Lily because she is an (诚实的) girl. 13．The (士兵) stood bravely on the watchtower, guarding the city. 14．The (政府) is making laws to stop people from hunting wild animals. 15．Through a telescope, we can see the Moon as a bright (物体) in the night sky. 16．The (热量) from the fire kept us warm during the cold night. 17．The s system is very large and mysterious. 18．The u includes everything in space. 19．The c on the earth is changing, and we should do something to stop it. 20．I want to e the forest and see the wild animals. 21．Paris is a f city in the world. Many people want to visit it. 22．Don’t forget to take some p when you visit the beautiful place. 23．This kind of flower has a u shape. I have never seen it before. 24．She saw a toy s on the desk and it made her scream in surprise. 25．The Sunshine Cinema has the best sound and the most c seats. 26．Nick has to wear glasses to help him see c . 27．Taking exercise regularly can help you build a strong b . 28．The little girl is very s . She is afraid to talk to others. 29．The doctor gave me some m to take. And it really works. 30．—Did you go a interesting?     —Yes, I went to Shanghai with my friends. 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Miss Yang is p with her students. They all like her very much. 32．C about the world around him, Franklin once became interested in studying storms. 33．Yuan Longping is a very famous s . 34．He got up late and didn’t c the early train. 35．Guide dogs can help b people to cross the road safely. 36．The advice my teacher gave me about managing stress is (price). It has helped me so much. 37．Our English teacher often tells funny stories to make us (laugh). 38．Let’s (make) a travel plan for the summer vacation. 39．Different countries have different (culture) backgrounds. 40．The little girl is (interest) in drawing. 41．Bob usually takes a shower (quick). 42．The sun (give) us light and heat. 43．These (fireman) are so brave and they save a lot of people. 44．I feel a little bored and let’s play some (唱片). 45．We need to (设计) a new plan for the project. 46．The boy looks honest. (然而), to our surprise, he often lies to win others’ trust. 47．They often (联系) with their friends in English. 48．The watchtower offers a perfect view of the town because of its (高度). 49．We should learn from the (智慧) of our ancestors. 50．The (贸易) between the two countries has been increasing in recent years. 51．We must pay attention to the (保护) of cultural relics. 52．Of all the planets in our solar system, Mercury has the (最少) atmosphere. 53．The quiet boy turned out to be a (天生的) speaker at the speech competition. 54．This white dog often (出现) in the park alone. 55．In space, the temperature can be m one hundred degrees, so astronauts need special suits. 56．The book about family life tells parents how to c with their children. 57．During the summer vacation, I sent my teacher a p to thank her for the help during the school year. 58．Learning to manage time well can reduce s in daily life. 59．Tom plays basketball badly, but I play it even w . 60．Please p the door instead of pushing it. 能力综合实践40题 61．The organization helps more than two hundred poor students get a good e . 62．The team played much (badly) in the second half because their key player got a red card. 63．He can see the mountains in the distance (clear) on sunny days. 64．Taking part in activities can give us a good mood for a whole day. (physics) 65．It is to get enough sleep, as it helps with memory and concentration. (benefit) 66．Little Tom went to bed very late last night, so he was (sleep) in the class this morning. 67．Li Ming (listen) to the news at half past seven this morning. 68．When I saw Tom this morning, he (jog) in the park with his dad. 69．Looking through old photo albums brought back so many of our family trips and funny moments together. (memory) 70．Look! The stars (shine) brightly in the sky tonight. 71．She felt (comfort) when her friend listened to her problem. 72．We should try (learn) more about different cultures. 73．Be careful not (cut) your fingers when using the knife. 74．The Leaning Tower of Pisa is so (usual) that many people want to see it for themselves. 75．Reading and travelling a lot these years make him much (smart) than before. 76．We can reduce waste by (reuse) things. 77．Let’s (plant) more trees to make the air fresh. 78．In summer, the days are longer and the nights are (short) than those in winter. 79．Tom is than Jack even though they are twins. (tall) 80．After the special care, the sick cat looks much (fat) and healthier now. 81．Of all the after-school activities, Tom likes painting the (little) because he thinks it’s boring. 82．My lost pen (appear) on the desk just now. 83．The more careful you are, the mistakes you will make. (few) 84．He felt about the new student who always sat alone at lunch, so he decided to strike up a conversation. (curiosity) 85．Scientists (send) many space probes to explore the solar system so far. 86．They (secret) prepared a surprise party for her. 87．We (visit) Daqing Oilfield Park with our teachers next Friday. 88．Sun Yingsha is a ping-pong player because she is always hard-working. (success) 89．Chinese family members always like to get together, during the Spring Festival. (especial) 90．Reading books increases your (知识) about the world. 91．She kept on working (没有) taking a break. 92．After the heavy rain, the (气温) drops a lot and we feel cool. 93．We need to find new ways to use natural r . 94．My sister often feels n before exams, so she can’t sleep well. 95．Life is a long j . There is no need to rush. 96．The a city is well-known for its old walls and traditional houses. 97．She felt sad because of the (hurt) words from her classmates during the argument. 98．She felt a little sad because her friend (push) her away during the argument. 99．The teacher wants the children to feel about asking questions. (confidence) 100．Jason was late for school and failed (catch) the school bus this morning. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末总复习押题预测，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末总复习押题预测，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之全册单词、词组、词性转换易错题专练100题 （乱序版） 总分100分，每小题1分，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．She asked for a second (意见) from another doctor. 【答案】opinion 【详解】句意：她向另一位医生征求第二个意见。根据中文提示，opinion“意见”符合语境，a second接名词单数。故填opinion。 2．What a (惊奇)! We won the football match last night. 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：太惊喜了！我们昨晚赢了足球比赛。“What a + 名词”是感叹句的常用结构，“惊奇”对应的名词是“surprise”，此处用单数形式符合结构要求。故填surprise。 3．Don’t be (害怕的) to talk about your feelings. 【答案】afraid 【详解】句意：不要害怕谈论你的感受。根据“Don’t be...to talk about your feelings”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要填afraid，为形容词，be afraid to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“害怕做某事”。故填afraid。 4．I just finished reading a really interesting (小说) last night. 【答案】novel 【详解】句意：我昨晚刚读完一本非常有趣的小说。“小说”对应的英文名词是“novel”，是可数名词；根据前面的不定冠词“a”可知，此处需用可数名词的单数形式，“novel”符合语法和语义要求。故填novel。 5．Here are some (益处) of learning English. 【答案】benefits 【详解】句意：这里是一些学习英语的益处。根据汉语提示可知，benefit“益处”，some修饰可数名词的复数。故填benefits。 6．Last week, my friends came to visit me. I (招待) them with a delicious meal. 【答案】served 【详解】句意：上周，我的朋友们来看望我。我用一顿美餐招待了他们。根据所给汉语提示以及“Last week…with a delicious meal”可知，此处指给客人端上食物进行招待。serve意为“招待；侍候”，serve sb. with sth是固定搭配，意为“用……招待某人”。根据时间状语Last week可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填served。 7．I am quite (害羞的) and do not know how to get along with other classmates. 【答案】shy 【详解】句意：我很害羞，不知道如何和其他同学相处。“害羞的”对应的英文形容词是“shy”，在句中作表语，与“am”构成系表结构。故填shy。 8．As we all know, (外向的) people make friends easily. 【答案】outgoing 【详解】句意：众所周知，外向的人很容易交朋友。outgoing“外向的”，此处作定语修饰名词people。故填outgoing。 9．If you (错过) the school bus, just take a deep breath and call your parents. 【答案】miss 【详解】句意：如果你错过校车，只需深呼吸并给父母打电话。miss“错过”，if引导的条件状语从句中，主句为祈使句时从句需用一般现在时，主语you后接动词原形。故填miss。 10．The (目的) of the invention is to help blind people. 【答案】purpose 【详解】句意：这项发明的目的是帮助盲人。“目的”purpose，名词，在句中作主语，由is可知，此处用单数形式。故填purpose。 11．She showed great (勇气) in the face of danger. 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：她在危险面前表现出了极大的勇气。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知，此处考查courage“勇气”，不可数名词。故填courage。 12．Everyone likes to make friends with Lily because she is an (诚实的) girl. 【答案】honest 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢和莉莉交朋友，因为她是个诚实的女孩。honest“诚实的”，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填honest。 13．The (士兵) stood bravely on the watchtower, guarding the city. 【答案】soldier 【详解】句意：这名士兵勇敢地站在瞭望塔上，守卫着城市。根据汉语提示可知，“士兵”译为soldier，为可数名词；此处由the修饰，应用单数形式。故填soldier。 14．The (政府) is making laws to stop people from hunting wild animals. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：政府正在制定法律来阻止人们猎杀野生动物。“政府”对应的英文名词是“government”，句中be动词用“is”，说明主语是单数形式，符合语境。故填government。 15．Through a telescope, we can see the Moon as a bright (物体) in the night sky. 【答案】object 【详解】句意：通过望远镜，我们可以把月亮看作夜空中一个明亮的物体。结合汉语提示和语境可知，“物体”对应的英文单词是“object”，前面有不定冠词a，此处需要用可数名词单数形式。故填object。 16．The (热量) from the fire kept us warm during the cold night. 【答案】heat 【详解】句意：在寒冷的夜晚，火发出的热量使我们保持温暖。heat“热量”，是不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填heat。 17．The s system is very large and mysterious. 【答案】solar/olar 【详解】句意：太阳系非常庞大且神秘。根据“system is very large and mysterious”以及首字母提示可知，此处指太阳系，应用solar“太阳的”，形容词作定语修饰名词system。故填solar。 18．The u includes everything in space. 【答案】universe/niverse 【详解】句意：宇宙包含了太空中的一切。根据“includes everything in space”可知，横线处需填名词，且根据首字母提示可知，该名词为universe“宇宙”。故填universe。 19．The c on the earth is changing, and we should do something to stop it. 【答案】climate/limate 【详解】句意：地球上的气候正在变化，我们应该采取措施来阻止它。根据首字母提示和“The...on the earth is changing”可知，此处表示地球上的气候正在变化。名词climate“气候”符合语境。故填climate。 20．I want to e the forest and see the wild animals. 【答案】explore/xplore 【详解】句意：我想探索森林并且看野生动物。根据“the forest and see the wild animals”以及首字母提示可知，此处指要去“探索森林”，explore“探索，探查”，动词；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故explore用其原形。故填explore。 21．Paris is a f city in the world. Many people want to visit it. 【答案】famous/amous 【详解】句意：巴黎是世界上著名的城市。很多人都想去参观它。根据“Paris is a...city in the world.”及首字母f可知，此处表示“巴黎是世界上著名的城市”，著名的famous。故填famous。 22．Don’t forget to take some p when you visit the beautiful place. 【答案】photos/hotos 【详解】句意：当你游览那个美丽的地方时，别忘了拍些照片。根据首字母提示“p”和“when you visit the beautiful place”可知，在景点通常会“拍照”。名词photo“照片”符合语境，被some修饰，应用复数形式。故填photos。 23．This kind of flower has a u shape. I have never seen it before. 【答案】unique/nique 【详解】句意：这种花有一个独特的形状。我以前从未见过。根据首字母提示“u”和后句“I have never seen it before”可知，这种花的形状很“独特”。形容词unique“独特的”符合语境，修饰名词shape。故填unique。 24．She saw a toy s on the desk and it made her scream in surprise. 【答案】snake/nake 【详解】句意：她看到桌子上有一条玩具蛇，这让她惊讶地尖叫起来。根据“She saw a toy…on the desk and it made her scream in surprise.”的语境以及首字母提示可知，应是看到了一条玩具蛇从而惊讶地尖叫起来，snake“蛇”，根据“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填snake。 25．The Sunshine Cinema has the best sound and the most c seats. 【答案】comfortable/omfortable 【详解】句意：阳光电影院有最好的声音和最舒适的座位。根据“The Sunshine Cinema has the best sound and the most…seats.”及首字母提示可知，此处表达“最舒适的座位”，空处应用形容词作定语，修饰后面的名词“seats”，comfortable“舒适的”，形容词。故填comfortable。 26．Nick has to wear glasses to help him see c . 【答案】clearly/learly 【详解】句意：尼克不得不戴眼镜来帮助他看清楚。根据首字母提示“c”和“wear glasses to help him see”可知，戴眼镜是为了“清楚地”看东西。副词clearly“清楚地”符合语境，修饰动词see。故填clearly。 27．Taking exercise regularly can help you build a strong b . 【答案】body/ody 【详解】句意：定期锻炼能够帮助你塑造强壮的体魄。根据“Taking exercise regularly can help you build a strong”及首字母提示可知，此处表达的是“身体”，英语是名词body，空格前有不定冠词a修饰，所以这里用单数形式。故填body。 28．The little girl is very s . She is afraid to talk to others. 【答案】shy/hy 【详解】句意：这个小女孩非常害羞，她害怕和别人说话。根据“She is afraid to talk to others”可知小女孩的性格特点是害羞的，shy“害羞的”，形容词。故填shy。 29．The doctor gave me some m to take. And it really works. 【答案】medicine/edicine 【详解】句意：医生给了我一些药让我服用，而且真的有效。根据首字母“m”和“医生、服用”的语境，可知此处应填“medicine药”，它是不可数名词，“some medicine”表示“一些药”，符合搭配。故填medicine。 30．—Did you go a interesting?     —Yes, I went to Shanghai with my friends. 【答案】anywhere/nywhere 【详解】句意：——你去了什么有趣的地方吗？——是的，我和朋友们去了上海。根据“Did you go...interesting?”以及首字母提示可知，这里需要一个表示“任何地方”的副词，anywhere“任何地方”，用于一般疑问句中，符合询问是否去了有趣之处的语境。故填anywhere。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Miss Yang is p with her students. They all like her very much. 【答案】popular/opular/patient/atient 【详解】句意：杨老师很受她的学生欢迎/杨老师对她的学生很有耐心，他们都非常喜欢她。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“受欢迎的”或者“有耐心的”，可用“popular”表示，此处构成“be popular with”结构，翻译为“受……欢迎”。也可用“patient”表示，构成“be patient with”结构，翻译为“对……有耐心”，故填popular/patient。 32．C about the world around him, Franklin once became interested in studying storms. 【答案】Curious/urious 【详解】句意：出于对周围世界的好奇，富兰克林曾经对研究风暴产生了兴趣。根据首字母提示以及“became interested in studying storms”可知，这源于他对周围世界的探索欲。curious意为“好奇的”，符合语境。固定搭配be curious about sth意为“对某事感到好奇”。此处形容词短语作原因状语，修饰主语 Franklin。句首首字母要大写。故填Curious。 33．Yuan Longping is a very famous s . 【答案】scientist/cientist 【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位非常著名的科学家。根据首字母提示和常识可知，袁隆平是一位科学家，scientist“科学家”，名词，符合语境，且由不定冠词a可知，此处用其单数形式。故填scientist。 34．He got up late and didn’t c the early train. 【答案】catch/atch 【详解】句意：他起床晚了，没赶上早班火车。根据句意和首字母可推断，空格处表示“赶上火车”，catch the train“赶上火车”；一般过去时的否定句中，didn’t后面接动词原形。故填catch。 35．Guide dogs can help b people to cross the road safely. 【答案】blind/lind 【详解】句意：导盲犬可以帮助盲人安全过马路。根据“Guide dogs can help ... people to cross the road safely”和首字母可知，导盲犬是专门为盲人服务的犬种，因此此处应填blind“失明的”，修饰名词people。故填blind。 36．The advice my teacher gave me about managing stress is (price). It has helped me so much. 【答案】priceless 【详解】句意：老师给我的关于管理压力的建议是无价的。它帮了我大忙。根据“is”可知，此处应用形容词作表语；结合后句“It has helped me so much”可知，建议非常有帮助，价值极高。price是名词，其形容词形式为priceless，意为“无价的，极珍贵的”。故填priceless。 37．Our English teacher often tells funny stories to make us (laugh). 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常讲有趣的故事来逗我们笑。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填laugh。 38．Let’s (make) a travel plan for the summer vacation. 【答案】make 【详解】句意：让我们为暑假制定一个旅行计划吧。根据“Let’s”可知，这是“Let sb do sth”的祈使句结构，表示“让某人做某事”，因此横线处需填动词原形。make“制定”，动词，故填make。 39．Different countries have different (culture) backgrounds. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：不同的国家有不同的文化背景。culture“文化”，名词，空处修饰名词backgrounds，用形容词cultural“文化的”，形容词作定语。故填cultural。 40．The little girl is (interest) in drawing. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：这个小女孩对画画很感兴趣。interest“兴趣”，名词；空格前有be动词“is”，此处需填入形容词作表语；主语“the little girl”是人，表达“感兴趣的”应用“interested”；be interested in“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配。故填interested。 41．Bob usually takes a shower (quick). 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意：鲍勃通常快速洗个澡。takes a shower是一个动词短语，需要一个副词修饰，形容词quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。 42．The sun (give) us light and heat. 【答案】gives 【详解】句意：太阳给我们光和热。根据句子描述的是一个客观事实，即太阳给予我们光和热，所以句子使用一般现在时，主语The sun为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词give要用其第三人称单数形式gives。故填gives。 43．These (fireman) are so brave and they save a lot of people. 【答案】firemen 【详解】句意：这些消防员非常勇敢，他们拯救很多人的生命。根据“These”可知，此处使用名词复数形式，fireman的复数形式是firemen。故填firemen。 44．I feel a little bored and let’s play some (唱片). 【答案】records 【详解】句意：我觉得有点无聊，让我们放些唱片吧。根据汉语提示可知，“唱片”对应的英文单词是record。根据“some”可知，其后修饰可数名词复数，故应用复数形式records。故填records。 45．We need to (设计) a new plan for the project. 【答案】design 【详解】句意：我们需要为这个项目设计一个新的计划。design“设计”，是动词，need to后跟动词原形。故填design。 46．The boy looks honest. (然而), to our surprise, he often lies to win others’ trust. 【答案】However 【详解】句意：这个男孩看起来很诚实。然而，令我们惊讶的是，他经常撒谎以赢得他人的信任。括号内中文提示“然而”对应英文表转折的副词“However”。故填However。 47．They often (联系) with their friends in English. 【答案】communicate 【详解】句意：他们经常用英语和朋友们联系。根据“They often…with their friends in English”可知，此处考查搭配“communicate with”，表示“与……联系”；由频度副词often可知句子用一般现在时，主语They是复数，谓语动词用原形，communicate符合语境。故填communicate。 48．The watchtower offers a perfect view of the town because of its (高度). 【答案】height 【详解】句意：瞭望塔因为它的高度，能提供小镇的完美视野。height高度”，名词。故填height。 49．We should learn from the (智慧) of our ancestors. 【答案】wisdom 【详解】句意：我们应该从祖先的智慧中学习。“智慧”对应的英文是“wisdom”，它是抽象不可数名词，在句中作介词“from”的宾语，故填wisdom。 50．The (贸易) between the two countries has been increasing in recent years. 【答案】trade 【详解】句意：近年来两国之间的贸易一直在增长。根据汉语提示可知，“贸易”译为trade，为不可数名词。故填trade。 51．We must pay attention to the (保护) of cultural relics. 【答案】protection 【详解】句意：我们必须关注文化遗产的保护。根据“the…of cultural relics”可知，此处应填名词，“保护”译为protection，不可数名词。故填protection。 52．Of all the planets in our solar system, Mercury has the (最少) atmosphere. 【答案】least 【详解】句意： 在我们太阳系的所有行星中，水星拥有最少的大气。根据“the ... atmosphere”和提示词“最少”可知，此处应用形容词“少”的最高级形式least，修饰不可数名词“atmosphere”。故填least。 53．The quiet boy turned out to be a (天生的) speaker at the speech competition. 【答案】born 【详解】句意：这个安静的男孩在演讲比赛中竟然是个天生的演说家。括号内中文提示“天生的”对应英文born，形容词作定语修饰名词speaker。故填born。 54．This white dog often (出现) in the park alone. 【答案】appears 【详解】句意：这只白色的狗经常独自出现在公园里。appear“出现”，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语This white dog为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填appears。 55．In space, the temperature can be m one hundred degrees, so astronauts need special suits. 【答案】minus/inus 【详解】句意：在太空中，温度可以达到零下100度，所以宇航员需要特殊的宇航服。根据“the temperature can be ...one hundred degrees”及首字母可知，此处指零下100度，minus“零下”。故填minus。 56．The book about family life tells parents how to c with their children. 【答案】communicate/ommunicate/connect/onnect 【详解】句意：这本关于家庭生活的书告诉父母如何与他们的孩子交流。根据首字母提示以及“tells parents how to…with their children”可知，此处表示父母与孩子之间的交流。communicate和connect都意为“交流”。how to后接动词原形。故填communicate/connect。 57．During the summer vacation, I sent my teacher a p to thank her for the help during the school year. 【答案】postcard/ostcard 【详解】句意：暑假期间，我给我的老师寄了一张明信片，感谢她一学年里的帮助。根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处需填名词，结合首字母“p”及“sent my teacher”的语境，postcard意为“明信片”，send sb. a postcard是固定搭配，意为“给某人寄一张明信片”，符合题意。故填postcard。 58．Learning to manage time well can reduce s in daily life. 【答案】stress/tress 【详解】句意：学会很好地管理时间可以减少日常生活中的压力。根据“Learning to manage time well can reduce…in daily life.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指减少日常生活中的压力，stress符合。故填stress。 59．Tom plays basketball badly, but I play it even w . 【答案】worse/orse 【详解】句意：Tom篮球打得不好，但是我打得甚至更差。根据首字母提示及“Tom plays basketball badly, but...”可知，此处指“我”打得甚至更差。worse“更差地”符合语境。故填worse。 60．Please p the door instead of pushing it. 【答案】pull/ull 【详解】句意：请拉门而不是推门。根据空格后“the door instead of pushing it”可知，此处动词与push (推) 构成相反动作的动词，表示“拉门”，pull“拉”；此处句子是祈使句，Please后用动词原形。故填pull。 能力综合实践40题 61．The organization helps more than two hundred poor students get a good e . 【答案】education/ducation 【详解】句意：这个组织帮助两百多名贫困学生获得良好的教育。根据“The organization helps more than two hundred poor students get a good”以及首字母提示可知，此处指获得良好的教育，education“教育”，符合语境。故填education。 62．The team played much (badly) in the second half because their key player got a red card. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：球队在下半场表现更差，因为他们的关键球员被红牌罚下。根据“The team played much...in the second half because their key player got a red card.”以及提示词可知，此处指球队在下半场表现更差，much修饰比较级，表示程度的加深，空处应用badly的比较级worse，意为“更差”，修饰动词played。故填worse。 63．He can see the mountains in the distance (clear) on sunny days. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，他可以清晰地看到远处的山。clear“清晰的”，形容词。空格处修饰动词“see”，需用副词形式。故填clearly。 64．Taking part in activities can give us a good mood for a whole day. (physics) 【答案】physical 【详解】句意：参加体育活动能让我们一整天都有好心情。physics“物理”，名词，此处修饰名词activities“活动”，要用其形容词physical“身体的；体育的”。故填physical。 65．It is to get enough sleep, as it helps with memory and concentration. (benefit) 【答案】beneficial 【详解】句意：充足的睡眠是有益的，因为它有助于记忆和集中注意力。此处应用形容词形式，作表语，benefit的形容词形式是“beneficial”，意为“有益的”。故填beneficial。 66．Little Tom went to bed very late last night, so he was (sleep) in the class this morning. 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：小汤姆昨天上床睡觉非常晚，所以他今天早上在课上是困倦的。sleep“睡觉”，是动词，根据“was”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，sleepy“困倦的”，符合语境，故填sleepy。 67．Li Ming (listen) to the news at half past seven this morning. 【答案】was listening 【详解】句意：李明今天早上七点半正在听新闻。根据“at half past seven this morning”这一具体时间点，可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语Li Ming是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was，listen的现在分词是listening。故填was listening。   68．When I saw Tom this morning, he (jog) in the park with his dad. 【答案】was jogging 【详解】今天早上我看到汤姆时，他正和他爸爸在公园里慢跑。jog“慢跑”，根据“When I saw Tom this morning”可知，此处描述过去的时间里正在进行的动作，为过去进行时，结构为“was/were doing”，主语是“he”，be动词填was，动词改为现在分词。故填was jogging。 69．Looking through old photo albums brought back so many of our family trips and funny moments together. (memory) 【答案】memories 【详解】句意：翻阅旧相册带回了许多关于我们家庭旅行和一起度过的有趣时光的回忆。memory“记忆”是可数名词。由“so many”可知，此处应用复数形式memories。故填memories。 70．Look! The stars (shine) brightly in the sky tonight. 【答案】are shining 【详解】句意：看！今晚星星正在天空中明亮地闪烁。根据“Look!”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”；主语“The stars”是复数，be动词用“are”，“shine”的现在分词是“shining”。故填are shining。 71．She felt (comfort) when her friend listened to her problem. 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：当朋友倾听她的问题时，她感觉很舒适。“felt”是系动词“feel”的过去式，系动词后需接形容词作表语；“comfort”是名词/动词，其形容词形式为“comfortable”，符合“朋友倾听后她的感受”这一语境。故填comfortable。 72．We should try (learn) more about different cultures. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：我们应该努力去了解更多不同的文化。learn“了解”，try to do sth.“努力做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to learn。 73．Be careful not (cut) your fingers when using the knife. 【答案】to cut 【详解】句意：用刀时要小心，不要切到手指。be careful (not) to do sth.意为“小心 (不要) 做某事”，固定句型，因此动词需用不定式形式。故填to cut。 74．The Leaning Tower of Pisa is so (usual) that many people want to see it for themselves. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：比萨斜塔如此不寻常，以至于许多人都想亲自去看看。根据“many people want to see it for themselves”可知，比萨斜塔是不寻常的，所以此处用usual的反义词unusual“不寻常的”。故填unusual。 75．Reading and travelling a lot these years make him much (smart) than before. 【答案】smarter 【详解】句意：这些年大量的阅读和旅行使他比以前聪明多了。根据“than before”可知，此处使用形容词比较级形式，smart的比较级是smarter。故填smarter。 76．We can reduce waste by (reuse) things. 【答案】reusing 【详解】句意：我们可以通过重复利用物品来减少浪费。reuse“重复利用”，“by + 动名词”表示“通过某种方式”，因此填动名词。故填reusing。 77．Let’s (plant) more trees to make the air fresh. 【答案】plant 【详解】句意：让我们种更多的树来使空气清新。此处考查固定句型“Let’s + 动词原形”，表示“让我们做某事”，该句型中需用动词的原形形式。故填plant。   78．In summer, the days are longer and the nights are (short) than those in winter. 【答案】shorter 【详解】句意：夏天的白天比冬天的白天更长，夜晚比冬天的夜晚更短。根据“than”可知，此处需要使用形容词的比较级形式；short的比较级是shorter，故填shorter。 79．Tom is than Jack even though they are twins. (tall) 【答案】taller 【详解】句意：尽管汤姆和杰克是双胞胎，但汤姆比杰克更高。tall“高的”，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，形容词tall的比较级形式为taller。故填taller。 80．After the special care, the sick cat looks much (fat) and healthier now. 【答案】fatter 【详解】句意：经过特殊照料，这只生病的猫现在看起来胖多了，也更健康了。句意中“much”常用来修饰比较级，且空后“healthier”是比较级形式，因此“fat”需用其比较级“fatter”，与“healthier”构成并列结构。故填fatter。 81．Of all the after-school activities, Tom likes painting the (little) because he thinks it’s boring. 【答案】least 【详解】句意：在所有的课外活动中，汤姆最不喜欢画画，因为他觉得画画很无聊。根据“Of all the after-school activities”可知，此处是在所有的课外活动中进行比较，三者及以上比较用最高级，little的最高级是least。故填least。 82．My lost pen (appear) on the desk just now. 【答案】appeared 【详解】句意：我丢失的钢笔刚才出现在桌子上了。appear出现，动词；根据时间状语“just now”可知，句子需用一般过去时，“appear”的过去式是“appeared”。故填appeared。   83．The more careful you are, the mistakes you will make. (few) 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意：你越细心，你犯的错误就越少。few“少的”，根据“The more careful..., the...”可知，本题考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，意为“越……越……”，mistakes为可数名词复数，表示“更少的错误”应使用few的比较级fewer。故填fewer。 84．He felt about the new student who always sat alone at lunch, so he decided to strike up a conversation. (curiosity) 【答案】curious 【详解】句意：他对那个总是独自一人吃午餐的新生感到好奇，因此决定开始和他交谈。curiosity“好奇心”是名词。空格处在系动词felt后作表语，需用形容词形式。curious意为“好奇的”。故填curious。 85．Scientists (send) many space probes to explore the solar system so far. 【答案】have sent 【详解】句意：到目前为止，科学家们已经发射了许多太空探测器来探索太阳系。“send”意为“发射、发送”，句中“so far”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构为“have/has+过去分词”；主语“Scientists”是复数，所以用“have”，“send”的过去分词是“sent”，故填have sent。 86．They (secret) prepared a surprise party for her. 【答案】secretly 【详解】句意：他们秘密地为她准备了一个惊喜聚会。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词prepared，应填副词，secret“秘密的”，是形容词，对应的副词是secretly“秘密地”。故填secretly。 87．We (visit) Daqing Oilfield Park with our teachers next Friday. 【答案】will visit/are going to visit 【详解】句意：下周五我们要和老师一起参观大庆油田公园。根据“next Friday”可知，句子应用一般将来时，其结构为“will do/be going to do”，主语是We，be动词应用are。故填will visit/are going to visit。 88．Sun Yingsha is a ping-pong player because she is always hard-working. (success) 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：孙颖莎是一位成功的乒乓球运动员，因为她总是很勤奋。空格后为名词短语“ping-pong player”，需用形容词修饰；success为名词，其形容词形式为successful，意为“成功的”，符合语境。故填successful。 89．Chinese family members always like to get together, during the Spring Festival. (especial) 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：中国的家庭成员总是喜欢聚在一起，尤其是在春节期间。especial“特别的”，此处需要用副词形式especially“尤其，特别”，作状语，表示进一步强调在春节期间这个特殊的时间点。故填especially。 90．Reading books increases your (知识) about the world. 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：阅读书籍能让你对这个世界有更多的了解。结合汉语提示及“increase your…”可知，此处应用名词knowledge作宾语。故填knowledge。 91．She kept on working (没有) taking a break. 【答案】without 【详解】句意：她持续工作，没有休息一会。根据汉语提示可知，without“没有”，介词，后面接动名词形式，符合题意。故填without。 92．After the heavy rain, the (气温) drops a lot and we feel cool. 【答案】temperature 【详解】句意：大雨过后，气温大幅下降，我们感觉很凉爽。结合汉语提示及“the…”可知，此处应用名词temperature“气温”，句中作主语。故填temperature。 93．We need to find new ways to use natural r . 【答案】resources/esources 【详解】句意：我们需要找到利用自然资源的新方法。根据“use natural...”和首字母“r”可知，指的是自然资源，resource表示“资源”，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填resources。 94．My sister often feels n before exams, so she can’t sleep well. 【答案】nervous/ervous 【详解】句意：我妹妹考试前经常感到紧张，所以她睡不好。根据首字母提示“n”和后句“so she can’t sleep well”可知，考试前“紧张”导致睡不好。形容词nervous“紧张的”符合语境。故填nervous。 95．Life is a long j . There is no need to rush. 【答案】journey/ourney 【详解】句意：生活是一段漫长的旅程，没必要匆忙。根据“Life is a long...”以及首字母提示可知，这里需要一个表示“旅程”的名词，journey“旅程”，a long journey表示“一段漫长的旅程”，符合生活不必匆忙的语境。故填journey。 96．The a city is well-known for its old walls and traditional houses. 【答案】ancient/ncient 【详解】句意：这座古老的城市以其古老的城墙和传统民居而闻名。根据后句“old walls and traditional houses”（古老的城墙和传统民居）及首字母“a”可知，此处需填形容词修饰“city”，表示“古老的”，对应的英文是“ancient”。故填ancient。 97．She felt sad because of the (hurt) words from her classmates during the argument. 【答案】hurtful 【详解】句意： 她感到难过，因为辩论期间同学们说的伤人的话。根据中文提示“hurt”及句子结构“the ... words”可知此处需用形容词hurtful来修饰名词“words”，表示“伤人的”。故填hurtful。 98．She felt a little sad because her friend (push) her away during the argument. 【答案】pushed 【详解】句意：她感到有点难过，因为她的朋友在争吵中推开了她。根据“She felt a little sad”可知，从句时态为一般过去时，表示与主句动作同时发生。空处填动词过去式作谓语。push“推”，动词，过去式为pushed。故填pushed。 99．The teacher wants the children to feel about asking questions. (confidence) 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：老师希望孩子们在提问时感到自信。空前的“feel”为系动词，应接形容词作表语，描述孩子们提问时的状态，故应用提示词confidence的形容词形式confident，意为“自信的”。故填confident。 100．Jason was late for school and failed (catch) the school bus this morning. 【答案】to catch 【详解】句意：杰森上学迟到了，并且今天早上没能赶上校车。根据“Jason was late for school and failed…the school bus this morning.”可知，此处应使用“fail to do sth.”这一短语，表示“未能做某事”，此处指未能赶上校车。故填to catch。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $