九年级英语一模复习押题卷01（牛津上海版）-备战2026年中考英语一模重难点押题预测（上海专用）

2025-2026学年九年级英语一模模拟卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．The teacher advised the team to solve a problem at ________ time. A．/ B．the C．an D．a 2．It is dangerous for such a little kid to walk to ________ side of the road all by himself. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 3．We’ll have to work on our own ________ the time being until we find partners. A．at B．for C．with D．from 4．He left in such a hurry that he took nearly ________ with him except his passport. A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 5．Over ________ people attended the business meeting the day before yesterday. A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．two hundred D．two hundreds 6．________ the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is. A．Early B．Earlier C．The earlier D．The earliest 7．The novel attracts the teenagers a lot and keeps them ________ for days. A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．excitement 8．You ________ to do enough exercise and have good eating habits to keep healthy. A．may B．must C．ought D．should 9．Since it rained heavily, they had no choice but ________ the outdoor event. A．cancel B．to cancel C．cancelling D．to cancelling 10．I can’t imagine ________ in a city without public transportation. A．live B．lived C．to live D．living 11．It will be a great honor if I ________ to the opening ceremony next week. A．invite B．will invite C．am invited D．will be invited 12．The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was ________ all the fish died in the river. A．when B．unless C．until D．as 13．________ hard work Linda has put into this project! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 14．With the joint efforts of all the environment-minded people, the number of newly-planted trees ________ dramatically during the past ten years. A．has risen B．have risen C．has raised D．have raised 15．Could you tell me ________? A．when will the show start B．when the show will start C．when would the show start D．when the show would start II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．danger    B．possible    C． emergency    D．ambulance    E. process Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. So how do they work? The cars have sensors (感应器) all around. They can help discover other cars and avoid 16 in the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and hi-tech systems are used so the car knows how to get to where you are going. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system will 17 all the information it receives from the sensors and work out when to speed up, stop and turn. Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be 18 with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions. In addition, computers are generally better drivers than humans. They will also drive more safely than people. They will obey the speed limit and have quicker reaction time in case of an 19 . A．responsible   B．unnecessary   C． fun   D．difficulty   E. allowed However, there are many disadvantages of driverless cars. Computers would have 20 making ethical (伦理的) or legal (法律的) decisions; if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or kill the car’s passengers? Should children be 21 in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a 22 adult with a driving license in the car at all times? Many people would lose their jobs because of driverless cars. Bus, taxi, train and tram drivers would be 23 . I’m not so sure about whether I’d want a driverless car - but it’s only a matter of time before they become more common on our roads. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．The in the library need to be cleaned before the new books arrive. (shelf) 25．The question in the quiz was about the history of space exploration. (four) 26．When we are in trouble, remember to rely on first. (we) 27．The heavy rain destroyed the vegetable garden. (complete) 28．To prepare for the test, Sarah all the key points last night. (memory) 29．The weather here is , with sudden storms and temperature drops. (change) 30．The two groups finally reached an after long discussions. (agree) 31．Alice complained, “Making me clean the whole room by myself is !” (fair) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．Take some cash with you when you travel to other countries.（改为否定句） take cash with you when you travel to other countries. 33．My cousin lives about 100 miles away from Shanghai. （对划线部分提问） does your cousin live away from Shanghai? 34．When Roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight.（保持句意不变） Roy finish reading the history book midnight. 35．I find that it isn’t difficult to get along well with all my classmates.（保持原句意思不变） I find to get along well with all my classmates. 36．The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time. （改成被动语态） The best medical care for the public by the hospital all the time. 37．“What will you do after leaving secondary school? ”asked my parents.（改为间接引语） My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school. 38．to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. （连词成句） . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) I’m an influencer. My job is to create content for my followers on social media. Although I feel excited when my posts get lots of likes and comments, the never-ending need to keep up with new ideas and post regularly can be very stressful. I often feel tired because I have to work long hours on filming and editing videos. Even though I love connecting with my followers and sharing my ideas, sometimes I feel under pressure to be perfect. I’m a student. I’ve just come to a new school for a few weeks. I feel down these days. I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me. My mother keeps telling me to make new friends with my classmates. I know it must be interesting. But it is always so hard for me to chat with new classmates. I start to worry about my life here. I miss my old friends so much. I’m a doctor. My job is to take care of people’s health. I feel satisfied when I see my patients recover. But my life is stressful all the time. I have to get up very early in the morning and often go back home late, feeling tired. I only have time to play with my children on weekends. Because of the stress, I cannot sleep well at night. It was my dream to become a volunteer teacher. So three years ago, I left my hometown and taught English in a village in Hunan Province. It is exciting to work with kids. But it is not surprising that being a teacher in the village can be challenging. The power and water supplies are unreliable. Besides, it is inconvenient to go outside because the public transportation is not well-connected. I haven’t seen my parents for more than one year. I miss them a lot. 39．What are the posts (帖子) about? A．Occupations. B．Stress. C．Giving advice. D．Volunteering. 40．Who has problems with relationships with others? A．Peter. B．Li Lan. C．Maria. D．Steven. 41．Which of the following is NOT something Peter has to deal with? A．Long working hours. B．Sleep problems. C．Unhappy patients. D．Little family time. 42．What does Li Lan enjoy about her life in Hunan province? A．Teaching children English in the village. B．The convenience to travel to many places. C．The availability of clean water supply. D．The peaceful environment with few people. 43．What does the underlined word “influencer” mean here? A．A person who influences others through public advertisements. B．A famous person who influences public decisions and opinions. C．A person who affects others’ decisions through online platforms. D．A famous person who prepares films for being shown or broadcast. 44．Which of the following might be the best advice to Steven? A．Keep working hard to make more posts, but don’t stop yourself from being creative. B．Don’t let likes and comments make you feel too proud or think too highly of yourself. C．Spend time on filming and editing to make sure every video is perfect before posting. D．Don’t let being perfect make you feel too tired and forget to enjoy the whole process. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) What is “Tischtennis”? It’s fine if you have no idea. But Fan Zhendong, the Chinese table tennis superstar, knows the 45 very well now. “Tischtennis” means “table tennis” in German. These days, Fan even greets journalists with “Guten Tag,” instead of “Da Jia Hao.” It’s not surprising that Fan is 46 German—when in Germany, speak as the Germans speak. The Olympic champion has joined 1. FC Saarbrücken-Tischtennis. This German table tennis club is one of the strongest in Europe. For the 2025-26 season, Fan will compete with his new teammates in the Tischtennis-Bundesliga (TTBL,德国乒乓球甲级联赛), the German Cup and the Champions League. Many fans see Fan as a leader of China’s new generation of table tennis players. But the star doesn’t want to rest at the top of his sport. Instead, he says he is “looking forward to more challenges.” That’s why he 47 on a new journey in Germany. It takes real courage for a top player like him to make such a decision. Moving to foreign soil is no walk in the park. Language is only the first hurdle (障碍). Fan also needs to get used to the tables, the balls and the opponents. 48 feels a bit different from back home in China. On his TTBL debut (首秀) on August 31, he even lost both of his matches. Fortunately, he soon seemed to find his best 49 . On the second matchday, September 7, he helped his team secure its first victory of the season, and one week later, its first home win. Are you a fan of Fan? Would you follow his example and challenge yourself with something new? Perhaps you need to memorize a lot of new words. You might feel like a fish out of water at first. But, just as Fan’s new opponents will sharpen his skills, your challenges will shape you into a 50 , wiser person. As Fan continues to explore his new world, remind yourself not to fear the challenges in your own life. See them as stepping stones on your own path to growth. 45．A．word B．sentence C．language D．speech 46．A．putting up B．taking up C．looking up D．picking up 47．A．see off B．set off C．put off D．keep off 48．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 49．A．form B．friend C．field D．fight 50．A．kinder B．simpler C．stronger D．more serious C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Apple came out with its iPhone 17 on September 9th. The “Cosmic Orange” color of the Pro model has caught people’s attention. This color is different from more c 51 ones like white and black. Colors are more than just visual (视觉的) effects. According to the American Marketing Association, bright colors can make a product seem better, even if the color doesn’t a 52 change how the product works. Why is this? According to an article from the University of Leeds, when light enters our eyes, s 53 cells at the back of our eyes react to different colors and send signals to the brain. Most signals go to the visual cortex (视觉皮层), where we see pictures. But some are sent to another part of the brain called the hypothalamus (下丘脑). This part controls things in our body, such as temperature and m 54 . So, this means colors can change how our bodies feel. For example, blue light can make our blood flow and heartbeat slow down. It can also lower our blood p 55 and help us relax, according to the University of Derby in the UK. Orange, on the other hand, wakes up our senses, making it great for catching attention. However, n 56 color has been shown to increase sales more than others, said researchers at the University of Southern California in the US. Still, successful brands often use colors to create their images. For example, Coca-Cola uses red because it i 57 heart rate and improves appetite (食欲). D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Interviewer: Hi Johnson, thanks for being here today. We want to talk about freeganism. Can you tell us what that means? Johnson: Freeganism is a way of life that helps reduce waste in our society. Freegans are people who try to live by using what others throw away. Interviewer: Where do freegans look for food? Johnson: Freegans look for food in the rubbish bins that are behind shopping centres or in the lanes behind buildings. Surprisingly, some of the food is still good. They might even find food that is still packed and just out of date. Interviewer: Is this allowed? Johnson: It may not be allowed, because the rubbish bins are often on private land. If they are caught, they can be arrested. But people still believe it helps reduce waste and is good for the environment. Interviewer: Is it dangerous? Johnson: It can be dangerous, not just because the food might be out of date, but also because there could be dangerous things in the rubbish. Freegans have to be careful and make sure they don’t hurt themselves. Interviewer: 4 ? Johnson: The answer is yes, but exact numbers aren’t known. The big chain supermarkets and shops have stopped throwing away food. Now they give it to food banks, so there are not many choices for Shanghai freegans. Interviewer: Can you share a personal story? Johnson: Mariela became a freegan after she lost her job in New York. She had a sick husband and three kids to look after. One day, she saw workers throwing food into bins behind a supermarket. She took what she could carry home to feed her family. Now, they have been freegans ever since. Mariela even made a film about her experience, called Freegans in New York. The film will be shown during Save The Earth Week to show how freegans live and why. Interviewer: That’s really inspiring. Thanks for sharing, Johnson! 58．Freegans help reduce environmental harm, don’t they? 59．Where are the rubbish bins that freegans usually find food in? 60．How do big chain supermarkets deal with unsold food to reduce waste? 61．What question best fits the blank? 62．What gave Mariela ideas of making the film Freegans in New York? 63．What challenges might freegans face in their daily lives? List 3 challenges. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。） 为丰富学生的校园生活，学校拟成立校外实践基地（off-campus practical base），现有四个候选基地供选择： ·生态花卉园（Ecological Flower Garden） ·科创实验基地（Science and Innovation Experiment Base） ·传统文化体验馆（Traditional Culture Experience Center） ·历史博物馆（History Museum） 现面向全体学生征集意见，并邀请同学们设计相关实践活动。假设你是学生李华，请写一封邮件给负责此项目的张老师。内容包括： 1．推荐一个实践基地，并简要说明理由。 2．设计本学期校外实践活动，说明活动形式及意义。 （注意：1．短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2．照抄阅读语篇不得分。） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语一模模拟卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．The teacher advised the team to solve a problem at ________ time. A．/ B．the C．an D．a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师建议团队一次解决一个问题。 考查不定冠词。/零冠词；the定冠词，表示特指；an一个，不定冠词，元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，辅音音素开头的单词前。at a time意为“一次”，故选D。 2．It is dangerous for such a little kid to walk to ________ side of the road all by himself. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这样一个小孩子独自走到马路的另一边是很危险的。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，后加名词复数形式；others其他人/物；another三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据常识可知，“road路”有两边，此处修饰可数名词单数side，用the other。故选D。 3．We’ll have to work on our own ________ the time being until we find partners. A．at B．for C．with D．from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在找到合作伙伴之前，我们暂时得独自工作。 考查介词辨析。at在，通常用于具体时间点；for为了；with和……一起；from从……开始。根据“We’ll have to work on our own ... the time being until we find partners.”可知，“for the time being”为固定短语，意为“暂时；目前”，在句中作时间状语，符合句意。 故选B。 4．He left in such a hurry that he took nearly ________ with him except his passport. A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他匆匆离去，除了护照，几乎什么也没带。 考查代词辨析。anything任何事物；everything一切；something某物；nothing没有什么。根据“He left in such a hurry”可知，匆匆离去，应是除了护照，几乎什么也没带，nothing符合。故选D。 5．Over ________ people attended the business meeting the day before yesterday. A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．two hundred D．two hundreds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：前天，有二百多人参加了这个商务会议。 考查大数的表达。hundred百，表示具体数字时，不用复数，也不与of连用；表达概数时，需用复数，且与of连用。根据“Over”可知，空处需用具体数字，C选项“两百”符合。故选C。 6．________ the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is. A．Early B．Earlier C．The earlier D．The earliest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：患者越早接受治疗，机会就越大。 考查the+比较级，the+比较级。Early早，原级；Earlier更早，比较级；The earlier越早，the+比较级；The earliest最早，最高级。根据“...the patient gets treatment, the better his chance is.”可知，为“the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓”，表示“越……，就越……”。故选C。 7．The novel attracts the teenagers a lot and keeps them ________ for days. A．excited B．exciting C．excite D．excitement 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部小说吸引了很多青少年，让他们兴奋了好几天。 考查词义辨析和形容词作宾语补足语。excited形容词，兴奋的；exciting形容词，令人兴奋的；excite动词，使兴奋；excitement名词，兴奋。keep sb+adj“使某人……”，此处修饰人，用形容词excited作宾语补足语。故选A。 8．You ________ to do enough exercise and have good eating habits to keep healthy. A．may B．must C．ought D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该做足够的运动，有良好的饮食习惯来保持健康。 考查动词辨析。may也许；must必须；ought与to搭配，表示“应该”；should应该。根据“You ... to do enough exercise”可知，此处是ought to“应该”。故选C。 9．Since it rained heavily, they had no choice but ________ the outdoor event. A．cancel B．to cancel C．cancelling D．to cancelling 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于雨下得很大，他们别无选择，只能取消户外活动。 考查非谓语动词。have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 10．I can’t imagine ________ in a city without public transportation. A．live B．lived C．to live D．living 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我无法想象在没有公共交通的城市生活。 考查非谓语动词。imagine doing sth“想象做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故选D。 11．It will be a great honor if I ________ to the opening ceremony next week. A．invite B．will invite C．am invited D．will be invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我下周被邀请参加开幕式，那将是一种极大的荣幸。    考查动词时态和语态辨析。invite邀请，动词原形，主动语态；will invite将邀请，一般将来时，主动语态；am invited被邀请，一般现在时，被动语态；will be invited将被邀请，一般将来时，被动语态。根据“It will be a great honor if I ... to the opening ceremony next week.”  可知，句子主语“I”与“邀请”之间是被动关系，因此需用被动语态，句中“next week”表示将来时间，但在“if”引导的条件状语从句中，需用一般现在时表将来。故选C。 12．The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was ________ all the fish died in the river. A．when B．unless C．until D．as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：村民们直到河里的鱼全部死亡，才意识到污染有多严重。 考查连词辨析。when当……的时候；unless除非；如果不；until直到……，常与not连用，not...until直到……才；as当……时；因为。根据“didn’t realize”可知，此处用until。故选C。 13．________ hard work Linda has put into this project! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：琳达在这个项目中付出了多么努力的工作啊！ 考查感叹句。此处强调的中心词是不可数名词work，用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”句型，故选A。 14．With the joint efforts of all the environment-minded people, the number of newly-planted trees ________ dramatically during the past ten years. A．has risen B．have risen C．has raised D．have raised 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在所有环保人士的共同努力下，过去十年中新种植的树木数量大幅增加。 考查主谓一致和动词辨析。rise表示太阳，月亮，数量等“升起，增长”，为不及物动词；raise表示工资，价格，地位等“提高”，为及物动词。根据“the number of newly-planted trees”可知，此处表示数量增加，且空后没有宾语，应用不及物动词rise；“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故选A。 15．Could you tell me ________? A．when will the show start B．when the show will start C．when would the show start D．when the show would start 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我演出什么时候开始吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序；“Could you…”表示委婉请求，而非过去式，根据“Could you tell me…”的语境可知，演出还没有开始，应用一般将来时。故选B。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．danger    B．possible    C． emergency    D．ambulance    E. process Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. So how do they work? The cars have sensors (感应器) all around. They can help discover other cars and avoid 16 in the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras, and hi-tech systems are used so the car knows how to get to where you are going. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system will 17 all the information it receives from the sensors and work out when to speed up, stop and turn. Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while “driving” would be 18 with this new technology. You wouldn’t have to worry about remembering directions. In addition, computers are generally better drivers than humans. They will also drive more safely than people. They will obey the speed limit and have quicker reaction time in case of an 19 . A．responsible   B．unnecessary   C． fun   D．difficulty   E. allowed However, there are many disadvantages of driverless cars. Computers would have 20 making ethical (伦理的) or legal (法律的) decisions; if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or kill the car’s passengers? Should children be 21 in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a 22 adult with a driving license in the car at all times? Many people would lose their jobs because of driverless cars. Bus, taxi, train and tram drivers would be 23 . I’m not so sure about whether I’d want a driverless car - but it’s only a matter of time before they become more common on our roads. 【答案】16．A 17．E 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．E 22．A 23．B 【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了无人驾驶汽车需要人们做的仅仅是输入要去的地址，无人驾驶的优点及缺点。 16．句意：它们可以帮助发现其他汽车，避免道路上的危险。结合句意和备选词汇可知“danger危险”符合语境，这里应填danger作avoid的宾语。故选A。 17．句意：最后，一个中央计算机系统将处理从传感器接收到的所有信息，并计算出何时加速、停止和转弯。结合句意和备选词汇可知“process处理/加工”符合语境；助动词will后接原形动词，这里应填process。故选E。 18．句意：当“开车”时靠在椅背上，看着窗外，甚至看电影或阅读一本书，有了这种新技术将成为可能。结合句意和备选词汇可知“possible可能的”符合语境；be是系动词，这里应填形容词作表语。故选B。 19．句意：他们将遵守速度限制，在紧急情况下有更快的反应时间。结合句意和备选词汇可知“emergency紧急情况/突发事件”符合语境；不定冠词an修饰单数名词，这里应填emergency表示突发事件。故选C。 20．句意：计算机将难以做出道德或法律决定。结合句意和备选词汇可知“difficulty困难”符合语境，have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难，固定短语。故选D。 21．句意：应该允许孩子们自己坐在无人驾驶汽车里吗？结合句意和备选词汇可知“allowed允许”符合语境；children是动词allow的受动者，需用be done被动语态结构，这里应填allowed。故选E。 22．句意：还是说车里一定要有一个有驾照的负责任的人？结合句意和备选词汇可知“responsible 负责任的”符合语境；设空处作定语修饰名词adult，需用形容词responsible。故选A。 23．句意：公共汽车、出租车、火车和电车司机将是不必要的。结合句意和备选词汇可知“unnecessary不必要的”符合语境；系动词be后接表语形容词，这里应填unnecessary。故选B。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 24．The in the library need to be cleaned before the new books arrive. (shelf) 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：在新书来之前，图书馆的书架需要打扫一下。根据“in the library”及备选词可知，图书馆不止一个书架，因此这里需要填名词复数形式，shelf表示“书架”，复数形式为shelves。故填shelves。 25．The question in the quiz was about the history of space exploration. (four) 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意：测验的第四个问题是关于太空探索的历史。此处指“第四个问题”，表示顺序用序数词fourth“第四”。故填fourth。 26．When we are in trouble, remember to rely on first. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：当我们遇到困难时，要记得首先依靠自己。根据句意及所给词可知，空格处为“rely on”的宾语，表示“依靠我们自己”，要用反身代词。故填ourselves。 27．The heavy rain destroyed the vegetable garden. (complete) 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：大雨完全摧毁了菜园。此处需要填入一个副词修饰动词destroyed。complete的副词形式是completely，意为“完全地”。故填completely。 28．To prepare for the test, Sarah all the key points last night. (memory) 【答案】memorized 【详解】句意：为了准备考试，莎拉昨晚背诵了所有的要点。根据“all the key points last night.”可知句子缺少谓语动词，根据“last night”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式memorized“记住，熟记”。故填memorized。 29．The weather here is , with sudden storms and temperature drops. (change) 【答案】changeable 【详解】句意：这里的天气多变，常有突如其来的暴风雨和气温骤降。is为be动词，后跟形容词做表语；change的形容词形式是changeable“多变的”，用于修饰weather多变。故填changeable。 30．The two groups finally reached an after long discussions. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：经过长时间讨论后，这两个小组最终达成了一致。空格前是不定冠词，后跟可数名词单数；agree的名词形式是agreement，表示“意见一致，同意”；reach an agreement表示“达成一致”，为固定搭配。故填agreement。 31．Alice complained, “Making me clean the whole room by myself is !” (fair) 【答案】unfair 【详解】句意：爱丽丝抱怨道：“让我自己打扫整个房间是不公平的！”根据“Alice complained”可知她认为让她自己打扫整个房间是不公平的，所以她抱怨，unfair“不公平的”，形容词作表语。故填unfair。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 14分) 32．Take some cash with you when you travel to other countries.（改为否定句） take cash with you when you travel to other countries. 【答案】 Don’t any 【详解】句意：当你去其他国家旅行时，带些现金。祈使句的否定句，在祈使句句首加Don’t，some 变成any。故填Don’t；any。 33．My cousin lives about 100 miles away from Shanghai. （对划线部分提问） does your cousin live away from Shanghai? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：我的堂兄住在离上海大约100英里的地方。划线部分“about 100 miles”表示距离，故要用how far提问，句子开头首字母大写。故填How far。 34．When Roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight.（保持句意不变） Roy finish reading the history book midnight. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】句意：当 Roy读完历史书，时间已经是午夜。根据“finished” 可知句子时态是一般过去时，变成同义句，用not...until“直到……才”改写，借助助动词did not进行否定。故填didn’t；until。 35．I find that it isn’t difficult to get along well with all my classmates.（保持原句意思不变） I find to get along well with all my classmates. 【答案】 it easy 【详解】句意：我发现与所有的同学和睦相处并不难。改为同义句可以用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。not difficult的同义词为easy“容易的”。故填it；easy。 36．The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time. （改成被动语态） The best medical care for the public by the hospital all the time. 【答案】 is provided 【详解】句意：这家医院一直为公众提供最好的医疗服务。根据“provides”可知，本句是一般现在时，改为被动语态，结构是“is/am/are+动词的过去分词”，主语“medical care”为单数，谓语动词用is，provide的过去分词是provided。故填is；provided。 37．“What will you do after leaving secondary school? ”asked my parents.（改为间接引语） My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school. 【答案】 what would 【详解】句意：我父母问到：“在离开中学之后，你将会做什么？”。根据题干可知，动词do之后需要宾语，结合原句可知，第一空应用what做do的宾语，引导宾语从句；再根据原句是一般过去时，因此宾语从句也要用过去的时态，结合“will you do”可知，此处应用过去将来时，故第二空应用will的过去式would。故填what；would。 38．to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. （连词成句） . 【答案】John expects me to manage all the household expenses 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，John作主语，expects作谓语，me作宾语，to manage all the household expenses作宾语补足语。expect sb. to do sth.意为“希望某人做某事”。故填John expects me to manage all the household expenses“约翰希望我管理所有的家庭开支”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) I’m an influencer. My job is to create content for my followers on social media. Although I feel excited when my posts get lots of likes and comments, the never-ending need to keep up with new ideas and post regularly can be very stressful. I often feel tired because I have to work long hours on filming and editing videos. Even though I love connecting with my followers and sharing my ideas, sometimes I feel under pressure to be perfect. I’m a student. I’ve just come to a new school for a few weeks. I feel down these days. I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me. My mother keeps telling me to make new friends with my classmates. I know it must be interesting. But it is always so hard for me to chat with new classmates. I start to worry about my life here. I miss my old friends so much. I’m a doctor. My job is to take care of people’s health. I feel satisfied when I see my patients recover. But my life is stressful all the time. I have to get up very early in the morning and often go back home late, feeling tired. I only have time to play with my children on weekends. Because of the stress, I cannot sleep well at night. It was my dream to become a volunteer teacher. So three years ago, I left my hometown and taught English in a village in Hunan Province. It is exciting to work with kids. But it is not surprising that being a teacher in the village can be challenging. The power and water supplies are unreliable. Besides, it is inconvenient to go outside because the public transportation is not well-connected. I haven’t seen my parents for more than one year. I miss them a lot. 39．What are the posts (帖子) about? A．Occupations. B．Stress. C．Giving advice. D．Volunteering. 40．Who has problems with relationships with others? A．Peter. B．Li Lan. C．Maria. D．Steven. 41．Which of the following is NOT something Peter has to deal with? A．Long working hours. B．Sleep problems. C．Unhappy patients. D．Little family time. 42．What does Li Lan enjoy about her life in Hunan province? A．Teaching children English in the village. B．The convenience to travel to many places. C．The availability of clean water supply. D．The peaceful environment with few people. 43．What does the underlined word “influencer” mean here? A．A person who influences others through public advertisements. B．A famous person who influences public decisions and opinions. C．A person who affects others’ decisions through online platforms. D．A famous person who prepares films for being shown or broadcast. 44．Which of the following might be the best advice to Steven? A．Keep working hard to make more posts, but don’t stop yourself from being creative. B．Don’t let likes and comments make you feel too proud or think too highly of yourself. C．Spend time on filming and editing to make sure every video is perfect before posting. D．Don’t let being perfect make you feel too tired and forget to enjoy the whole process. 【答案】39．B 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了四位不同身份的人分别分享了自己的职业或生活状态，他们都面临着各自压力或困难，并表达了对生活、工作的感受。 39．主旨大意题。根据“Even though I love connecting with my followers and sharing my ideas, sometimes I feel under pressure to be perfect.”、“I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me.”、“But my life is stressful all the time.”以及“But it is not surprising that being a teacher in the village can be challenging.”可知，文中四个人都提到自己工作或生活中所面临的压力。故选B。 40． 细节理解题。根据Steven中“I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me...But it is always so hard for me to chat with new classmates.”可知，Steven在人际交往方面遇到了问题。故选D。 41．推理判断题。根据Peter中“I feel satisfied when I see my patients recover.”可知，Peter并没有提到他不满意的病人，而是提到他对病人的康复感到满意。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据Li Lan中“So three years ago. I left my hometown and taught English in a village in Hunan Province. It is exciting to work with kids.”可知，Li Lan喜欢在村里教孩子英语。故选A。 43．词句猜测题。根据“My job is to create content for my followers on social media.”可知，Maria的工作是通过社交媒体平台为她的粉丝创作内容，因此划线单词表示“通过网络平台影响他人决策的人”。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据“I’m very shy, so social situations are stressful for me. My mother keeps telling me to make new friends with my classmates. I know it must be interesting. But it is always so hard for me to chat with new classmates. I start to worry about my life here.”可知，Steven正处于新环境，因害羞难与他人交流，并开始对自己的生活感到担忧，因此给他的最好的建议是不要因为追求完美而感到疲惫，应该享受整个过程。故选D。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) What is “Tischtennis”? It’s fine if you have no idea. But Fan Zhendong, the Chinese table tennis superstar, knows the 45 very well now. “Tischtennis” means “table tennis” in German. These days, Fan even greets journalists with “Guten Tag,” instead of “Da Jia Hao.” It’s not surprising that Fan is 46 German—when in Germany, speak as the Germans speak. The Olympic champion has joined 1. FC Saarbrücken-Tischtennis. This German table tennis club is one of the strongest in Europe. For the 2025-26 season, Fan will compete with his new teammates in the Tischtennis-Bundesliga (TTBL,德国乒乓球甲级联赛), the German Cup and the Champions League. Many fans see Fan as a leader of China’s new generation of table tennis players. But the star doesn’t want to rest at the top of his sport. Instead, he says he is “looking forward to more challenges.” That’s why he 47 on a new journey in Germany. It takes real courage for a top player like him to make such a decision. Moving to foreign soil is no walk in the park. Language is only the first hurdle (障碍). Fan also needs to get used to the tables, the balls and the opponents. 48 feels a bit different from back home in China. On his TTBL debut (首秀) on August 31, he even lost both of his matches. Fortunately, he soon seemed to find his best 49 . On the second matchday, September 7, he helped his team secure its first victory of the season, and one week later, its first home win. Are you a fan of Fan? Would you follow his example and challenge yourself with something new? Perhaps you need to memorize a lot of new words. You might feel like a fish out of water at first. But, just as Fan’s new opponents will sharpen his skills, your challenges will shape you into a 50 , wiser person. As Fan continues to explore his new world, remind yourself not to fear the challenges in your own life. See them as stepping stones on your own path to growth. 45．A．word B．sentence C．language D．speech 46．A．putting up B．taking up C．looking up D．picking up 47．A．see off B．set off C．put off D．keep off 48．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 49．A．form B．friend C．field D．fight 50．A．kinder B．simpler C．stronger D．more serious 【答案】45．A 46．D 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国乒乓球超级明星樊振东在德国开启新的乒乓球征程，尽管面临诸多挑战，如语言障碍、适应新的比赛环境等，但他很快调整状态取得胜利。文章鼓励读者像樊振东一样，勇敢面对生活中的挑战，将其视为成长的垫脚石。 45．句意：但中国乒乓球超级明星樊振东现在对这个单词非常了解了。 word单词；sentence句子；language语言；speech演讲。根据前文“‘Tischtennis’ means ‘table tennis’ in German.”可知，这里说的是“Tischtennis”这个“单词”。故选A。 46．句意：樊振东正在学习德语并不令人惊讶——在德国时，就要像德国人一样说话。 putting up张贴；taking up占据；looking up查阅；picking up学会。根据“when in Germany, speak as the Germans speak.”可知，此处指樊振东正在“学习”德语。故选D。 47．句意：这就是他为什么在德国开启新的旅程。 see off为……送行；set off出发，开启；put off推迟；keep off远离。根据“on a new journey in Germany”可知，此处指“开启”新的旅程。故选B。 48．句意：一切感觉都和在中国有点不同。 Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything每件事。根据“Language is only the first hurdle (障碍). Fan also needs to get used to the tables, the balls and the opponents.”可知，樊振东在德国面临很多挑战，所以“一切”感觉都和在中国时有点不同。故选D。 49．句意：幸运的是，他很快似乎找到了最佳状态。 form形式，状态；friend朋友；field领域；fight战斗。根据“On the second matchday, September 7, he helped his team secure its first victory of the season, and one week later, its first home win.”可知，他很快找到了最佳“状态”，帮助球队取得胜利。故选A。 50．句意：但是，正如樊振东的新对手会提高他的技能一样，你的挑战会让你成为一个更强壮、更聪明的人。 kinder更善良的；simpler更简单的；stronger更强壮的；more serious更严肃的。根据“But, just as Fan’s new opponents will sharpen his skills, your challenges will shape you into a…wiser person.”可知，挑战会让人变得“更强壮”、更聪明。故选C。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分) Apple came out with its iPhone 17 on September 9th. The “Cosmic Orange” color of the Pro model has caught people’s attention. This color is different from more c 51 ones like white and black. Colors are more than just visual (视觉的) effects. According to the American Marketing Association, bright colors can make a product seem better, even if the color doesn’t a 52 change how the product works. Why is this? According to an article from the University of Leeds, when light enters our eyes, s 53 cells at the back of our eyes react to different colors and send signals to the brain. Most signals go to the visual cortex (视觉皮层), where we see pictures. But some are sent to another part of the brain called the hypothalamus (下丘脑). This part controls things in our body, such as temperature and m 54 . So, this means colors can change how our bodies feel. For example, blue light can make our blood flow and heartbeat slow down. It can also lower our blood p 55 and help us relax, according to the University of Derby in the UK. Orange, on the other hand, wakes up our senses, making it great for catching attention. However, n 56 color has been shown to increase sales more than others, said researchers at the University of Southern California in the US. Still, successful brands often use colors to create their images. For example, Coca-Cola uses red because it i 57 heart rate and improves appetite (食欲). 【答案】51．common/ommon 52．actually/ctually 53．special/pecial 54．mood/ood 55．pressure/ressure 56．no/o 57．increases/ncreases 【导语】本文介绍了苹果公司新发布的iPhone 17“宇宙橙”配色引发关注，并探讨了颜色如何通过影响大脑和身体感受来塑造人们对产品的认知，以及品牌如何利用色彩传递形象。 51．句意：这种颜色不同于更常见的白色和黑色。根据“like white and black”结合常识可知白色和黑色是常见的，再由首字母c可知用common表示“常见的”，形容词作定语，故填common。 52．句意：鲜艳的颜色能让产品看起来更好，即使颜色实际上并不改变产品的功能。根据“the color doesn’t a... change how the product works”结合常识可知颜色实际上并不改变产品的功能，再由首字母a可知用actually表示“实际上”，修饰动词change，故填actually。 53．句意：根据利兹大学的一篇文章，当光线进入我们的眼睛时，我们眼睛后部的特殊细胞会对不同的颜色做出反应，并向大脑发送信号。根据“s... cells at the back of our eyes react to different colors”可知此处表示眼睛后部的特殊细胞，结合首字母s可知用special表示“特殊的”，故填special。 54．句意：下丘脑控制我们体内的一些功能，如体温和情绪。根据“So, this means colors can change how our bodies feel.”及“help us relax”可推出能控制我们的情绪，结合首字母m可知用mood表示“情绪”，与temperature并列，属于下丘脑调节的生理或心理状态，故填mood。 55．句意：蓝色光可以降低我们的血压并帮助放松。blood pressure“血压”，是固定搭配，故填pressure。 56．句意：然而，没有一种颜色被证明比其他颜色更能促进销售。根据“However”可知句意出现转折，由此推出没有一种颜色被证明比其他颜色更能促进销售，no color表示“没有任何一种颜色”，故填no。 57．句意：例如，可口可乐使用红色，因为它能提高心率并增进食欲。根据“it i... heart rate”可推出红色提高心率，结合首字母i可知用increase表示“提高”，主语it为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填increases。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分) Interviewer: Hi Johnson, thanks for being here today. We want to talk about freeganism. Can you tell us what that means? Johnson: Freeganism is a way of life that helps reduce waste in our society. Freegans are people who try to live by using what others throw away. Interviewer: Where do freegans look for food? Johnson: Freegans look for food in the rubbish bins that are behind shopping centres or in the lanes behind buildings. Surprisingly, some of the food is still good. They might even find food that is still packed and just out of date. Interviewer: Is this allowed? Johnson: It may not be allowed, because the rubbish bins are often on private land. If they are caught, they can be arrested. But people still believe it helps reduce waste and is good for the environment. Interviewer: Is it dangerous? Johnson: It can be dangerous, not just because the food might be out of date, but also because there could be dangerous things in the rubbish. Freegans have to be careful and make sure they don’t hurt themselves. Interviewer: 4 ? Johnson: The answer is yes, but exact numbers aren’t known. The big chain supermarkets and shops have stopped throwing away food. Now they give it to food banks, so there are not many choices for Shanghai freegans. Interviewer: Can you share a personal story? Johnson: Mariela became a freegan after she lost her job in New York. She had a sick husband and three kids to look after. One day, she saw workers throwing food into bins behind a supermarket. She took what she could carry home to feed her family. Now, they have been freegans ever since. Mariela even made a film about her experience, called Freegans in New York. The film will be shown during Save The Earth Week to show how freegans live and why. Interviewer: That’s really inspiring. Thanks for sharing, Johnson! 58．Freegans help reduce environmental harm, don’t they? 59．Where are the rubbish bins that freegans usually find food in? 60．How do big chain supermarkets deal with unsold food to reduce waste? 61．What question best fits the blank? 62．What gave Mariela ideas of making the film Freegans in New York? 63．What challenges might freegans face in their daily lives? List 3 challenges. 【答案】58．Yes, they do. 59．Behind shopping centres or in the lanes behind buildings. 60．They give it to food banks. 61．Are there freegans in Shanghai? 62．Her personal experience as a freegan. 63．They may be arrested for searching bins on private land. The food might be out of date. There could be dangerous things in the rubbish. 【导语】本文是一段关于“免费素食主义”的访谈内容，主要介绍了这一生活方式的理念及相关情况。 58．根据“Freeganism is a way of life that helps reduce waste in our society”可知，免费素食主义是一种帮助减少社会浪费的生活方式。故填Yes, they do. 59．根据“Freegans look for food in the rubbish bins that are behind shopping centres or in the lanes behind buildings”可知，免费素食者通常在购物中心后面或建筑物后面的巷子里的垃圾桶里寻找食物。故填Behind shopping centres or in the lanes behind buildings. 60．根据“The big chain supermarkets and shops have stopped throwing away food. Now they give it to food banks”可知，大型连锁超市和商店不再扔掉食物，而是将其捐赠给食物银行。故填They give it to food banks. 61．根据Johnson的回答“The answer is yes, but exact numbers aren’t known”可知，是问上海是否有免费素食者。故填Are there freegans in Shanghai? 62．根据“Mariela became a freegan after she lost her job in New York… She took what she could carry home to feed her family… Now, they have been freegans ever since”可知，Mariela成为免费素食者的经历给了她拍摄这部电影的灵感。故填Her personal experience as a freegan. 63．根据“If they are caught, they can be arrested.”，“It can be dangerous, not just because the food might be out of date, but also because there could be dangerous things in the rubbish. ”可知，他们可能会面对的挑战有：会被逮捕、食物可能过期以及垃圾桶里可能有危险物品。故填They may be arrested for searching bins on private land. The food might be out of date. There could be dangerous things in the rubbish. Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分) 64．Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。） 为丰富学生的校园生活，学校拟成立校外实践基地（off-campus practical base），现有四个候选基地供选择： ·生态花卉园（Ecological Flower Garden） ·科创实验基地（Science and Innovation Experiment Base） ·传统文化体验馆（Traditional Culture Experience Center） ·历史博物馆（History Museum） 现面向全体学生征集意见，并邀请同学们设计相关实践活动。假设你是学生李华，请写一封邮件给负责此项目的张老师。内容包括： 1．推荐一个实践基地，并简要说明理由。 2．设计本学期校外实践活动，说明活动形式及意义。 （注意：1．短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2．照抄阅读语篇不得分。） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Teacher Zhang, I’m Li Hua, writing to recommend the Traditional Culture Experience Center as our off-campus practical base. It offers students a chance to learn about Chinese traditions, such as calligraphy and tea ceremonies, which helps us understand our cultural roots and develop pride in our heritage. For this semester’s activity, we could organize a “Traditional Craft Day.” Students can try making paper-cutting, clay art, or folk paintings under expert guidance. This hands-on experience will not only deepen our appreciation for traditional skills but also encourage creativity and teamwork. Thank you for considering my suggestions! Best regards, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍并表明写作目的； 第二步，介绍推荐基地、理由； 第三步，谈谈设计的活动和意义。 [亮点词汇] ①hands-on experience实践经历 ②learn about了解 ③not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] ①It offers students a chance to learn about Chinese traditions, such as calligraphy and tea ceremonies, which helps us understand our cultural roots and develop pride in our heritage.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②This hands-on experience will not only deepen our appreciation for traditional skills but also encourage creativity and teamwork.（not only…but also并列结构） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $