期末复习 Units 1-7 单词短语句型语法查漏补缺专练100题-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习 Units 1-7 单词短语句型语法查漏补缺专练100题 总100分，每小题1分，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分三种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单词拼写 1．Tom can play the g very well—he often practices it in the music classroom. 【答案】guitar/uitar 【详解】句意：汤姆吉他弹得很好——他经常在音乐教室练习它。结合“play the...”和“practices it in the music classroom”可知，此处填入表示乐器的名词，首字母为“g”的常见乐器名词是guitar“吉他”，符合语义逻辑，故填guitar。 2．From Monday to Friday, we s (开始) lessons at a quarter past eight. 【答案】start/tart 【详解】句意：从周一到周五，我们八点十五分开始上课。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，start“开始”，句子主语“we”是第一人称复数，且“From Monday to Friday”表明动作是每周重复的习惯，需用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形start。故填start。 3．In the photo, my 2-year-old brother sits on father’s right k . 【答案】knee/nee 【详解】句意：在照片里，我两岁的弟弟坐在爸爸的右膝盖上。根据“In the photo, my 2-year-old brother sits on father’s right …”可知，这里需要一个表示身体部位的名词，knee符合语境，指坐在爸爸的右膝上。故填knee。 4．It’s i to eat vegetables and fruit every day. 【答案】important/mportant 【详解】句意：每天吃蔬菜和水果很重要。根据“to eat vegetables and fruit every day”以及首字母提示，此处指吃蔬菜和水果很重要，important“重要的”，作表语。故填important。 5．My friends always pictures on New Year’s Day. (张贴) 【答案】put up 【详解】句意：我的朋友们总是在新年那天张贴照片。put up“张贴”，是动词短语；根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是My friends，所以谓语用动词原形。故填put up。 6．Tu Youyou, a 94-year-old Chinese (science), is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：94岁的中国科学家屠呦呦，是首位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。science科学，学科名词；根据“a 94-year-old Chinese”可知，此处需填入表示职业/身份的名词，结合常识，屠呦呦的身份是“科学家”，对应的英文名词是“scientist”，此处用单数形式。故填scientist。 7．He can learn (sing) from his music teacher. 【答案】to sing 【详解】句意：他可以从音乐老师那里学习唱歌。sing“唱歌”,动词，learn to do sth.“学习去做某事”，因此填动词不定式。故填to learn。 8．We can work well with our (hand). 【答案】hands 【详解】句意：我们可以用我们的手很好地工作。 hand“手”，是可数名词。根据“our”可知，此处指我们的手，人通常有两只手，应用hand的复数形式hands。故填hands。 9．Alice often helps me with my (lesson) in her free time. 【答案】lessons 【详解】句意：爱丽丝总是在她空闲的时间帮助我学习功课。lesson可数名词，“功课”；my形容词性物主代词，其后加名词；此处用复数形式表示一类，lesson的复数形式为lessons。故填lessons。 10．The (say) “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is about health. 【答案】saying 【详解】句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我”这句谚语与健康有关。“say”意为“说”，动词；此处指“谚语、俗语”，需用其名词形式“saying”，且根据空后引号内的具体内容可知，用单数形式即可，符合语境。故填saying。 11．My grandparents get up early . (每天) 【答案】daily 【详解】句意：我的祖父母每天都很早起床。句子描述的是祖父母日常的起床习惯，“每天”在句中作时间状语，“daily”作副词时，意思是“每天；日常地”，符合语境。故填daily。 12．—How do you (spell) your family name? —C-L-A-R-K, Clark. 【答案】spell 【详解】句意：——你的姓怎么拼？——C-L-A-R-K，克拉克。spell“拼写”，为动词，前面有助动词do，其后动词用原形。故填spell。 13．How do you (spell) your name? 【答案】spell 【详解】句意：你的名字怎么拼写？spell“拼写”，助动词do后跟动词原形。故填spell。 14．— (who) schoolbag is this? —It’s Peter’s. 【答案】Whose 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书包？——它是彼得的。根据“...schoolbag is this”可知，横线处需填特殊疑问词，且表示所属关系，who“谁”，人称代词，其表示所属关系的特殊疑问词形式为whose，意为“谁的”，后接名词，此处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Whose。 15．They are (celebrate) his birthday. 【答案】celebrating 【详解】句意：他们正在为他庆祝生日。根据“are”可知，此处是现在进行时“are doing”，空处应是现在分词celebrating。故填celebrating。 16．Lucy and I are in the (相同的) class, so we go to school together every day. 【答案】same 【详解】句意：露西和我是在同一个班级的同学，所以我们每天一起去上学。same“相同的”，作定语修饰“class”。故填same。 17．My cousin is a f (好笑的) boy. He always makes me laugh. 【答案】funny/unny 【详解】句意：我的表弟是一个好笑的男孩。他总是让我发笑。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填funny“好笑的、风趣的”，作定语修饰“boy”。故填funny。 18．My brother can swim (real) well. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：我哥哥游泳真的很好。根据空格后副词well“好”可知，此处需用副词修饰副词，强调“游泳好”的程度；形容词real的副词形式为really。故填really。 19．Some people think friends should be s (相像的), but others think it is better to be different. 【答案】similar/imilar 【详解】句意：有些人认为朋友应该相像，但其他人认为有差异更好。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，similar“相像的”，形容词作表语。故填similar。 20．The dumplings at school canteen (食堂) are very d , so I often eat a lot of them. 【答案】delicious/elicious 【详解】句意：学校食堂的饺子非常美味，所以我经常吃很多。根据“so I often eat a lot of them.”及首字母可知，是指饺子是很美味的，所以吃了很多，delicious“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填delicious。 21．Lots of (excite) sports matches take place on the sports field. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：许多令人兴奋的体育比赛在运动场上进行。分析句子可知，此处修饰名词“sports matches”，表示“令人兴奋的”，用形容词exciting。故填exciting。 22．L is just like a journey, so we should enjoy it. 【答案】Life/ife 【详解】句意：人生就像一场旅行，所以我们应该享受它。根据首字母提示“L”和“just like a journey”可知，此处将“人生”比作一场旅行。名词Life“人生，生活”符合语境，在句首字母应大写。故填Life。 23．I think Mr. Green is really a (an) (优秀的) English teacher. 【答案】excellent 【详解】句意：我认为格林老师确实是一位优秀的英语老师。excellent“优秀的”，形容词作定语。故填excellent。 24．We need (work) out this math problem by ourselves. 【答案】to work 【详解】句意：我们需要自己解出这道数学题。根据“We need ... out this math problem by ourselves.”可知，句子为肯定句，考查“need to do sth.”这一固定结构，表示“需要做某事”，其中need在这里作实义动词，后面接动词不定式作宾语；need作情态动词时后接动词原形，但它通常用于否定句、疑问句中。故填to work。 25．You need to think (many) in your learning. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：在学习过程中，你需要多加思考。此处要填一副词修饰动词think，more是many和much共同的比较级，在这里作副词使用。故填more。 26．We will (在……上刷油漆) the door white to match the colour of the wall. 【答案】paint 【详解】句意：我们将把门刷成白色，以匹配墙的颜色。根据汉语提示可知，paint意为“在……上刷油漆”，动词，will后跟动词原形。故填paint。 27．He is good at (take) beautiful photos. 【答案】taking 【详解】句意：他擅长拍漂亮的照片。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，因此填动名词形式。故填taking。 28．Their teacher, Mr. Wu, often gets to school at a (一刻钟) to six. 【答案】quarter 【详解】句意：他们的老师吴老师经常在五点四十五分到达学校。根据汉语提示可知，quarter“一刻钟”，a quarter to six“五点四十五分”。故填quarter。 29．Millie (enjoy) flying kites with her friends in the park every spring. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：Millie喜欢每年春天和她的朋友在公园放风筝。根据句中“every spring”可知，此处在陈述经常性发生的动作，所以时态为一般现在时，且该句主语“Millie”是第三人称单数，结合所给词，此处应填入enjoy的三单形式enjoys，作谓语，意为“喜欢，享受”，表达Millie喜欢每年春天和她的朋友在公园放风筝。故填enjoys。 30．Your job is more than (clean) the classroom. 【答案】cleaning 【详解】句意：你的工作不仅仅是打扫教室。clean“打扫”是动词；空处前more than表示“不仅仅”是介词短语，后接动名词形式，clean的动名词形式是cleaning。故填cleaning。 二、单项选择 31．—Have a good day!  —________ A．You’re welcome. B．Thanks. You, too. C．I’m fine, thanks. D．Nice to meet you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——祝你今天愉快！——谢谢，也祝你愉快。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome.不客气；Thanks. You, too.谢谢，你也一样；I’m fine, thanks.我很好，谢谢；Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。当别人祝愿“Have a good day!”时，应表示感谢并同样祝愿对方。故选B。 32．—Is this your ruler?   —No, it isn’t. It’s ________. A．her B．hers C．him D．he’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是你的尺子吗？——不，不是。这是她的。 考查物主代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；he’s他是。此处空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词指代她的尺子，hers符合题意。故选B。 33．My brother ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat. A．have; has B．has; have C．have; have D．has; has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我兄弟有一个棒球，但他没有一个棒球棒。 考查主谓一致和助动词的用法。have有，动词原形；has有，动词第三人称单数。根据主语“my brother”可知，此处是第三人称单数，第一空需用has表示“有”；根据“doesn’t”可知，助动词后需用原形have。故选B。 34．The trousers are nice. I’ll ________ them. A．take B．bring C．like D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这条裤子很漂亮。我会买下它。 考查动词辨析。take买下，拿走；bring带来；like喜欢；need需要。根据购物情境，句子描述对裤子的评价“nice”，暗示决定购买，故选A。 35．— ________ do you like history?    —Because it’s interesting. A．Why B．What C．How D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢历史？——因为它有趣。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；What什么；How如何；When什么时候。根据答语“Because it’s interesting.”可知，问句询问原因，需用Why提问。故选A。 36．—________ is your schoolbag?    —It’s black and white. A．What B．What color C．How D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的书包是什么颜色？——它是黑白的。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；What color什么颜色；How如何；Where哪里。根据答语“It’s black and white.”可知，此处询问书包的颜色。故选B。 37．My birthday is ________ May 10th. A．on B．at C．in D．of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的生日是5月10日。 考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at用于具体的时刻；in用于年、月、季节等较长的时间范围；of表示所属关系。根据“May 10th”可知，5月10日是具体的一天，此处应用介词on。故选A。 38．—________ is the T-shirt?    —It’s 10 dollars. A．How many B．How much C．What color D．What kind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这件T恤多少钱？——10美元。 考查疑问词组辨析。How many多少（后接可数名词复数）；How much多少（询问价格）；What color什么颜色；What kind哪种。根据答句“It’s 10 dollars.”可知，询问价格，用How much。故选B。 39．—Do you like hamburgers?    —________. I like salad. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I am D．No, I’m not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢汉堡包吗？——不，我不喜欢。我喜欢沙拉。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据问句“Do you like hamburgers?”可知，这是一个以助动词do开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答是“Yes, I do.”，否定回答是“No, I don’t.”。再根据答句中的“I like salad.”可知，回答者不喜欢汉堡包，所以应该是否定回答。故选B。 40．These are my ________. They are nice. A．friend B．friends C．sister D．brother 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些是我的朋友们。他们很友好。 考查名词辨析。friend朋友，单数；friends朋友，复数；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据“These”可知，此处应填可数名词复数形式。故选B。 41．— ________ is your father?    —He is 45. A．How B．How old C．What D．Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的父亲多大年龄？ ——他45岁。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。how如何；how old多大年龄；what什么；who谁。根据答句“He is 45.”可知是询问年龄，因此需用询问年龄的表达“How old”。故选B。 42．—What’s this in English?    —It’s ________ orange. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一个橙子。 考查冠词用法。orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/以元音音素开头，表示“一个橙子”时用不定冠词an。故选B。 43．—Why do you get up so early? —Today is my mother’s ________ birthday. I want to buy her a gift. A．40 B．fourteenth C．40th D．fourteen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么起得这么早？——今天是我妈妈四十岁的生日。我想要给她买个礼物。 考查数词。40四十；fourteenth第十四；40th第四十；fourteen十四。根据句意可知，此处是表达生日，需要用序数词，排除选项A和D；结合空前的“my mother’s”可知，此处不可能表达十四岁生日。故选C。 44．I like fruit, ________ apples and bananas. A．for example B．such as C．look like D．likes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢水果，比如苹果和香蕉。 考查短语辨析。for example例如（后接句子或单个例子，用逗号隔开）；such as比如（后接列举的同类事物）；look like看起来像；likes喜欢（动词）。此处是列举水果的种类，应用such as。故选B。 45．We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ 20 dollars each. A．in; for B．at; for C．on; of D．of; at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们有各种颜色的毛衣，每件20美元。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；for为了；at在；on在……上面；of……的。表示商品具有某种颜色时，通常使用介词“in”，构成“in+颜色”的结构，意为“具有……颜色”；表示“售价为……”时，通常使用介词“for”，构成“for+价格”的结构，表示“以……价格”。故选A。 46．The elevators (电梯) in this building always ________. They need fixing. A．break up B．break off C．break down D．break out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这栋楼的电梯总是坏掉。它们需要修理。 考查动词短语。break up分手，破碎；break off分离；break down发生故障，出毛病；break out爆发。根据“They need fixing.”可知，需要修理电梯，应是它们发生故障，坏了，C项符合。故选C。 47．—How does the apple juice taste? —Good. I’d like to have ________ glass. A．another B．other C．the other D．it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——苹果汁的味道如何？——不错。我想再来一杯。 考查词义辨析。another再一，泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个，不定数目中的“另一个”；other另外的，与复数名词连用；the other另一个，指两者中的另一个；it它。根据“I’d like to have…glass.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指再来一杯。故选A。 48．—It seems people are using mobile phones everywhere and all the time. —Right. Mobile phones are necessary for ________ life. A．more B．modern C．new D．classical 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——似乎人们随时随地都在使用手机。——是的。手机是现代生活的必需品。 考查形容词辨析。more更多；modern现代的；new新的；classical古典的。根据“Mobile phones are necessary for...life”可知，手机是现代生活的必需品。故选B。 49．— Why do so many people go hiking in that mountain these days? — I have no idea. Maybe there is something ________ about it. A．special B．dangerous C．expensive D．difficult 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么最近有这么多人去那座山徒步？——我不知道。也许它有什么特别的地方。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；dangerous危险的；expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的。根据句意可知，很多人去那座山徒步也许是因为那座山有什么特别的地方，所以，“special特别的”符合题意。故选A。 50．—Some boys in our class are going to go hiking this weekend. Do you want to come? —Sure. Please ________ me in on this activity. A．join B．break C．try D．count 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们班的一些男生这个周末要去远足。你想去吗？   ——当然。请把我算作这次活动的一员。 考查动词辨析。join加入；break打破；try尝试；count把……算入。根据语境可知，答话人让对方把自己算在远足的人数里。故选D。 51．—Let’s go to the farm to see the animals. They are very cute. —_________ A．Yes, I will. B．Good idea! C．I have no idea. D．What cute animals! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们去农场看动物吧。它们非常可爱。——好主意！ 考查情景交际。Yes, I will.好的，我会的；Good idea!好主意；I have no idea.我不知道；What cute animals!多可爱的动物啊。根据“Let’s go to the farm to see the animals.”可知，这是一个建议，对方提出去农场看动物，应给予积极回应，选择“Good idea!”表示“好主意”，符合语境。故选B。 52．— I always get nervous when I start a(n) ________ with others.   — Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．expression B．introduction C．communication D．celebration 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当我开始和别人交谈时，我总是很紧张。——放轻松点。相信你自己。 考查名词辨析。expression表达；introduction介绍；communication交谈；celebration庆祝。根据“I start a(n)...with others. ”可知，跟别人交谈时感到紧张，故选C。 53．—I don’t know ________ to do next. —It’s very easy. Press the red button in 2 minutes. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不知道下一步做什么。——很容易，两分钟后按下红色按钮。 考查疑问代词。what什么； how如何，怎样；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“Press the red button in 2 minutes”以及结构可知，缺少 do的宾语，译为“做什么”，用what，故选A。 54．Notice the pronounce of the underlined words. What is different from the others? A．food B．rule C．full D．school 【答案】C 【详解】句意：注意划线词语的发音。哪一个与其他不同? 考查语音辨析。food/fu:d/；rule/ru:l/；full/fʊl/；school/sku:l/。通过对比分析，选项C划线部分的发音与其他三个选项不同。故选C。 55．Let’s __________ basketball after school. A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：在英文中使役动词let后应跟动词原形do作补语，故本题选A。 考点：使役动词let的使用。 点评：在英文中，我们应该注意使役动词let ，make，have在主动句中，后应该跟动词原形作补语，在被动句中应该跟动词不定式to do做补语，灵活的使用它们在英文的学习中至关重要。 56．—Look! Tim! Your things are here and there. You are not __________. —Sorry. I will put them away. (把……收起来) A．fine B．tidy C．white D．last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！蒂姆！你的东西到处都是。你不爱整洁。——对不起。我将会把它们收起来。 考查形容词辨析。fine好的；tidy整洁的；white白色的；last最后的。根据“Your things are here and there.”可知，蒂姆不爱整洁。故选B。 57．—Your lunch seems so delicious! —Do you want some? It’s really tasty. My mom ________ it. A．prepares B．grows C．collects D．cuts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的午餐看起来真美味！——你想来点吗？它真的很可口。我妈妈准备的。 考查动词辨析。prepare准备；grow生长；collect收集；cut切。根据“Your lunch seems so delicious!”可知，午餐是妈妈准备的，故选A。 58．Hearing the door bell ring, she ________ her eyes from her work. A．opens B．comes C．covers D．raises 【答案】D 【详解】句意：听到门铃响，她把目光从工作上移开。 考查动词辨析。opens打开；comes过来；covers覆盖；raises提起。根据“she ... her eyes from her work”及语境可知，是指门铃声使她的目光从工作上移开。故选D。 59．—Jenny wants to join the sports club. ________? —I want to join the chess club. A．How are you B．Can I help you C．Can you play soccer D．What about you 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——珍妮想加入体育俱乐部。你呢？—— 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 考查情景交际。How are you你好吗；Can I help you我能为您效劳吗；Can you play soccer你会踢足球吗；What about you你呢。根据“Jenny wants to join the sports club.”以及“I want to join the chess club.”可知，此处是反问对方想加入什么俱乐部。故选D。 60．—Why do you think English classes are interesting? —Because we’re asked to ________ stories in English with deskmates. A．work out B．get out C．act out D．give out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么觉得英语课有趣？——因为我们被要求和同桌一起用英语表演故事。 考查动词短语辨析。work out计算出；get out出去；act out表演；give out分发。根据“Because we’re asked to…stories in English with deskmates.”可知，此处说的是和同桌一起用英语表演故事。故选C。 61．—This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join. —That’s why I find it difficult to ________. A．enjoy B．choose C．keep D．answer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这学期我们学校加入了许多种俱乐部。——这就是为什么我觉得很难选择。 考查动词辨析。enjoy喜欢；choose选择；keep保持；answer回答。根据“This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join.”以及“That’s why I find it difficult to…”可知，此处在说很难选择哪个俱乐部。故选B。 62．—You like maths, don’t you? —Yes, it’s hard for me but ________. A．useful B．difficult C．easy D．boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢数学，是吗？——是的，对我来说很难但很有用。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；difficult困难的；easy简单的；boring无聊的。根据“Yes, it’s hard for me but…”可知，此处表示转折，说的是很难但是很有用。故选A。 63．—Harry, what are you doing? —Lily, I’m preparing a ________ party for you. —Oh, it’s not now! A．new B．different C．dance D．surprise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哈利，你在做什么？——莉莉，我正在为你准备一个惊喜聚会。——哦，不是现在！ 考查形容词辨析。new新的；different不同的；dance舞蹈；surprise惊喜。根据“I’m preparing a…party for you.”可知，此处说的是一个惊喜聚会。故选D。 64．—Hi, there! What club do you want to join? —________. What club do you have? A．I’m sorry B．Sure C．I have no idea D．That’s nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，你好！你想加入什么俱乐部？——我不知道。你有什么俱乐部？ 考查情景交际。I’m sorry对不起；Sure当然；I have no idea我不知道；That’s nice那很好。根据“Hi, there! What club do you want to join?”以及“What club do you have?”可知，此处表示自己也没有主意，不知道加入哪个俱乐部。故选C。 65．—Could you tell me ________? —About 6300 km. A．how wide is the Changjiang River B．How wide the Changjiang River is C．how long is the Changjiang River D．how long the Changjiang River is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我长江有多长吗?——大约6300公里。 考查宾语从句。从句是宾语从句，应使用陈述句语序，排除A、C两项；根据“About 6300 km”可知，是在询问长度，用how long表示“多长”，引导宾语从句。故选D。   66．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday. —What a pity! A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Instead of D．As for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——因为大雨，我们上周日没有去野营。——太可惜了！ 考查介词短语辨析。Thanks to多亏；Because of因为，后加名词或名词短语；Instead of而不是；As for对于。根据“we didn't go camping last Sunday”可知设空处表示“因为”。故选B。 67．—Are your shoes expensive? —No, I only ________ 14 dollars on them. A．used B．cost C．spent D．took 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的鞋子贵吗？——不贵，我只花了14美元。 考查动词辨析。used使用；cost花费，主语是物；spent花费，主语是人；took花费，it作形式主语。此处主语是I，应用spend，spend money on sth.意为“在某物上花钱”。故选C。   68．—Tim, do you think time is money?   —Yes, but I think it is ________ money. A．more important than B．very important as C．the same as D．not important as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Tim，你认为时间就是金钱吗？——是的，但是我认为它比金钱更重要。 考查比较级。more important than比……更重要；very important as与……重要；the same as与……一样；not important as不及……重要。根据“but I think it is…money.”可知，表达的是金钱和时间之间的比较，且时间比金钱更重要。两者之间进行比较用含有than的比较级，故选A。 69．—Can I help you? —I would like ________ for my twin daughters. A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoe C．two pair of shoe D．two pairs of shoes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——需要我帮忙吗？——我想给我的双胞胎女儿买两双鞋。 考查名词的数。pair“一双”，其复数形式为pairs，当表示多双时，需用复数形式：pairs of，two pairs of shoes意为“两双鞋”。故选D。 70．Notice where the syllable are stressed(重读). Which word is different from the others? A．example B．discover C．kilo D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：注意哪个音节是重读音节。哪个单词与其他单词不同？ 考查重读音节。example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/；discover /dɪˈskʌvə/；kilo /ˈkiːləʊ/；because /bɪˈkɒz/。选项ABD的重读在第二个音节，而选项C 的重读在第一个音节。故选C。 三、完成句子 71．Tina likes English. (改为否定句) Tina English. 【答案】 doesn’t like 【详解】句意：蒂娜喜欢英语。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是likes（第三人称单数形式），改为否定句时需要借助助动词doesn’t（does not的缩写形式），助动词后动词用原形，即把likes变为like，其他部分保持不变。故填doesn’t；like。 72．Is there a library across from the school hall? (否定回答) No, . 【答案】 there isn’t 【详解】句意：学校礼堂对面有图书馆吗？句子为there be句型的一般疑问句形式，时态为一般现在时。作否定回答需借助否定词not，is not可缩写为isn’t。故填there；isn’t。 73．Chinese, like, is, fun, because, I, it (. ) 【答案】I like Chinese because it is fun. 【详解】分析所给词可知，该句是主从复合句，时态为一般现在时，I“我”，作主句的主语；like“喜欢”，动词原形，作主句的谓语；Chinese“中文”，名词，作宾语；because“因为”，从属连词，引导原因状语从句；it“它”，作从句的主语；is“是”，系动词；fun“有趣的”，形容词，作表语。故填I like Chinese because it is fun.“我喜欢中文，因为它很有趣。” 74．贵州有超过一万种植物。 Guizhou has 10,000 kinds of plants. 【答案】 more than 【详解】对照中英文，more than“超过”符合题意，为固定短语。故填more；than。 75．熊猫会爬树，但它们不会游泳。 Pandas climb trees, but they swim. 【答案】 can can’t 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“会”和“不会”。can表示“能够，会”，can’t表否定含义，意为“不能，不会”。故填can；can’t。 76．阅读可以开阔我的思维。 Reading can open . 【答案】up my mind 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“开阔我的思维”，用动词短语“open up one’s mind”，本句主语是“Reading”，且表达的是“我的思维”，所以用“open up my mind”，故填up my mind。 77．今天是李明和王浩值班。 Li Ming and Wang Hao are today. 【答案】 on duty 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“值班”，英文表达为on duty，介词短语。故填on；duty。 78．你通常什么时候起床? do you usually get up? 【答案】When 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空白处缺少“什么时候”的英文表达，when“何时”，“什么时候”，放在句首，首字母大写。故填When。 79．brings, his, him, knowledge, hobby (.) 【答案】His hobby brings him knowledge. 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句为一个陈述句。His hobby“他的爱好”，作主语；brings“带来”，作谓语动词；him“他”，作间接宾语；knowledge“知识”，作直接宾语。故填His hobby brings him knowledge.“他的爱好给他带来知识”。 80．This book is very interesting. (改为复数句) books very interesting. 【答案】 These are 【详解】句意：这本书非常有趣。单数指示代词This“这个”变为复数These“这些”；单数名词“book”变为复数名词books；单数be动词“is”变为复数“are”。故填These；are。 81．周末她经常和我在乐队弹吉他。 She often with me in the band on weekends. 【答案】plays the guitar 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“弹吉他”，译为play the guitar；根据“often”可知用一般现在时，主语“She”后用动词第三人称单数形式plays。 故填plays the guitar。 82．Ms. Garcia总是帮助我的英语写作。 Ms. Garcia always me my English writing. 【答案】 helps with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知需翻译的是“帮助”，“help sb. with sth.”意为“帮助某人某事”，根据“always”可知句子是一般现在时态，主语“Ms.Garcia”是第三人称单数，动词“help”用三单形式“helps”。故填helps；with。 83．你的书包和我的不一样。(完成译句) Your schoolbag is my schoolbag. 【答案】 different from 【详解】be different from“和……不一样”。故填different；from。 84．他的棒球棍和我的相似，只不过他的是黑色的，而我的是蓝色的。 His baseball bat is mine, but his is black and mine is blue. 【答案】 similar to 【详解】根据“His baseball bat is…mine, but his is black and mine is blue.”及汉语提示可知，be similar to“与……相似”，形容词短语。故填similar；to。 85．Maths is difficult. It is very important. (合并为一句话) Maths is difficult . 【答案】 but important 【详解】句意：数学很难。它非常重要。根据题干可知，两个句子之间存在转折关系，因此用but连接，意为“但是”；very去掉后不影响句意。故填but；important。 86．王老师总是帮助我解决很多数学难题。 Ms Wang always helps me to many maths problems. 【答案】 work out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“解决”。work out“解决”，动词短语；help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事，所以to后接动词原形。故填work；out。 87．将来我们俩都想成为科学家。 We both want to be scientists 【答案】in the future 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“将来”，时间状语“将来”的英文表达是“in the future”，故填in the future。 88．我相信你能解出这个数学题。 I believe you can this maths problem. 【答案】solve#work out#figure out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“解出”，solve，work out与figure out，均有“弄懂、解决、解出（尤指数学题）”之意；情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填solve/work out/figure out。 89．They always brush their teeth after having food.（用he改写句子） He always teeth after having food. 【答案】 brushes his 【详解】句意：他们总是在饭后刷牙。原句主语是“They”，谓语动词用“brush”；改写后主语是“He”，谓语动词需改为第三人称单数形式“brushes”，且物主代词相应变为“his”。故填brushes；his。 90．朱迪的爸爸妈妈为她的生日聚会准备各种各样美味的食物。 Judy’s parents all kinds of   food for her birthday party. 【答案】 prepare delicious 【详解】“准备”对应英文动词prepare，父母为孩子生日准备美味的食物，应是每年都会做的事，句子应用一般现在时，主语“Judy’s parents”为复数，动词用原形；“美味的”对应英文形容词delicious，修饰“food”，在句中作定语。故填prepare；delicious。 91．I always get up at six forty-five in the morning.（改为同义句） I always get up at a seven in the morning. 【答案】 quarter to 【详解】句意：我总是早上6:45起床。six forty-five表示“六点四十五”，也就是“差一刻七点”，表示为“a quarter to seven”。故填quarter；to。 92．神舟十九号的三位宇航员在外太空值勤。 Three taikonauts of Shenzhou-19 are in outer space. 【答案】 on duty 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“值勤”，应填介词短语on duty“值班，值勤”。故填on；duty。 93．我通常六点一刻起床。 I usually get up at a six. 【答案】quarter past/quarter after 【详解】结合中英文对照可知，空白处表示“六点一刻”，表达为a quarter past/after six。故填quarter past/after。 94．My father likes music because he thinks it’s fun. (对划线部分提问) your father like music? 【答案】 Why does 【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢音乐，因为他觉得音乐很有趣。原句划线部分“because he thinks it’s fun”是原因状语，对原因提问需用特殊疑问词Why； 原句是一般现在时，主语“your father”是第三人称单数，变疑问句时需借助助动词does，并将原句谓语动词“likes”还原为原形“like”。故填Why；does。 95．John’s baseball is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) John’s baseball? 【答案】 Where is 【详解】句意：约翰的棒球在书桌上。划线部分“on the desk”表示“地点”，对地点提问要用疑问词Where (位于句首，首字母要大写)，结合原句的be动词“is”，特殊疑问句结构为“Where is...”。故填Where；is。 96．There are almost 300 heritage sites. (对划线部分提问) heritage sites are there? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：这里有近300处遗产保护地。根据“almost 300”可知，是对数量提问，且“heritage sites”是可数名词复数形式，所以用how many提问，句首首字母要大写。故填How；many。 97．The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. (对划线部分提问) the spaceship leave the Earth? 【答案】 When will 【详解】句意：宇宙飞船将于上午9点离开地球。根据“9:00 a.m.”可知，是对时间提问，应用特殊疑问词when，位于句首，首字母要大写；原句是一般将来时，变疑问句时需将“will”提到主语前。故填When；will。 98．Tom和我都在学校乐队。 Tom and I in the school band. 【答案】 are both 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“都”，用副词both。both用于主语Tom and I之后、谓语动词之前；句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词用are，故填are；both。 99．My class teacher puts up our pictures on the whiteboard. (改为一般疑问句) your class teacher up your pictures on the whiteboard? 【答案】 Does put 【详解】句意：我的班主任把我们的照片贴在白板上。根据“puts”可知原句是含有实义动词的一般现在时，主语“your class teacher”是第三人称单数，应借助助动词does构成疑问句，句首单词的首字母应大写；助动词后动词用原形put。故填Does；put。 100．学生们为表演电影《疯狂动物城》而感到兴奋。 The students are excited about the movie Zootopia. 【答案】acting in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“表演（电影）”，其英文表达为“act in”，“about”是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，所以填“acting in”。故填acting in。 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习 Units 1-7 单词短语句型语法查漏补缺专练100题 总100分，每小题1分，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分三种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单词拼写 1．Tom can play the g very well—he often practices it in the music classroom. 2．From Monday to Friday, we s (开始) lessons at a quarter past eight. 3．In the photo, my 2-year-old brother sits on father’s right k . 4．It’s i to eat vegetables and fruit every day. 5．My friends always pictures on New Year’s Day. (张贴) 6．Tu Youyou, a 94-year-old Chinese (science), is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize. 7．He can learn (sing) from his music teacher. 8．We can work well with our (hand). 9．Alice often helps me with my (lesson) in her free time. 10．The (say) “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is about health. 11．My grandparents get up early . (每天) 12．—How do you (spell) your family name? —C-L-A-R-K, Clark. 13．How do you (spell) your name? 14．— (who) schoolbag is this? —It’s Peter’s. 15．They are (celebrate) his birthday. 16．Lucy and I are in the (相同的) class, so we go to school together every day. 17．My cousin is a f (好笑的) boy. He always makes me laugh. 18．My brother can swim (real) well. 19．Some people think friends should be s (相像的), but others think it is better to be different. 20．The dumplings at school canteen (食堂) are very d , so I often eat a lot of them. 21．Lots of (excite) sports matches take place on the sports field. 22．L is just like a journey, so we should enjoy it. 23．I think Mr. Green is really a (an) (优秀的) English teacher. 24．We need (work) out this math problem by ourselves. 25．You need to think (many) in your learning. 26．We will (在……上刷油漆) the door white to match the colour of the wall. 27．He is good at (take) beautiful photos. 28．Their teacher, Mr. Wu, often gets to school at a (一刻钟) to six. 29．Millie (enjoy) flying kites with her friends in the park every spring. 30．Your job is more than (clean) the classroom. 二、单项选择 31．—Have a good day!  —________ A．You’re welcome. B．Thanks. You, too. C．I’m fine, thanks. D．Nice to meet you. 32．—Is this your ruler?   —No, it isn’t. It’s ________. A．her B．hers C．him D．he’s 33．My brother ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat. A．have; has B．has; have C．have; have D．has; has 34．The trousers are nice. I’ll ________ them. A．take B．bring C．like D．need 35．— ________ do you like history?    —Because it’s interesting. A．Why B．What C．How D．When 36．—________ is your schoolbag?    —It’s black and white. A．What B．What color C．How D．Where 37．My birthday is ________ May 10th. A．on B．at C．in D．of 38．—________ is the T-shirt?    —It’s 10 dollars. A．How many B．How much C．What color D．What kind 39．—Do you like hamburgers?    —________. I like salad. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I am D．No, I’m not 40．These are my ________. They are nice. A．friend B．friends C．sister D．brother 41．— ________ is your father?    —He is 45. A．How B．How old C．What D．Who 42．—What’s this in English?    —It’s ________ orange. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 43．—Why do you get up so early? —Today is my mother’s ________ birthday. I want to buy her a gift. A．40 B．fourteenth C．40th D．fourteen 44．I like fruit, ________ apples and bananas. A．for example B．such as C．look like D．likes 45．We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ 20 dollars each. A．in; for B．at; for C．on; of D．of; at 46．The elevators (电梯) in this building always ________. They need fixing. A．break up B．break off C．break down D．break out 47．—How does the apple juice taste? —Good. I’d like to have ________ glass. A．another B．other C．the other D．it 48．—It seems people are using mobile phones everywhere and all the time. —Right. Mobile phones are necessary for ________ life. A．more B．modern C．new D．classical 49．— Why do so many people go hiking in that mountain these days? — I have no idea. Maybe there is something ________ about it. A．special B．dangerous C．expensive D．difficult 50．—Some boys in our class are going to go hiking this weekend. Do you want to come? —Sure. Please ________ me in on this activity. A．join B．break C．try D．count 51．—Let’s go to the farm to see the animals. They are very cute. —_________ A．Yes, I will. B．Good idea! C．I have no idea. D．What cute animals! 52．— I always get nervous when I start a(n) ________ with others.   — Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．expression B．introduction C．communication D．celebration 53．—I don’t know ________ to do next. —It’s very easy. Press the red button in 2 minutes. A．what B．how C．where D．when 54．Notice the pronounce of the underlined words. What is different from the others? A．food B．rule C．full D．school 55．Let’s __________ basketball after school. A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 56．—Look! Tim! Your things are here and there. You are not __________. —Sorry. I will put them away. (把……收起来) A．fine B．tidy C．white D．last 57．—Your lunch seems so delicious! —Do you want some? It’s really tasty. My mom ________ it. A．prepares B．grows C．collects D．cuts 58．Hearing the door bell ring, she ________ her eyes from her work. A．opens B．comes C．covers D．raises 59．—Jenny wants to join the sports club. ________? —I want to join the chess club. A．How are you B．Can I help you C．Can you play soccer D．What about you 60．—Why do you think English classes are interesting? —Because we’re asked to ________ stories in English with deskmates. A．work out B．get out C．act out D．give out 61．—This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join. —That’s why I find it difficult to ________. A．enjoy B．choose C．keep D．answer 62．—You like maths, don’t you? —Yes, it’s hard for me but ________. A．useful B．difficult C．easy D．boring 63．—Harry, what are you doing? —Lily, I’m preparing a ________ party for you. —Oh, it’s not now! A．new B．different C．dance D．surprise 64．—Hi, there! What club do you want to join? —________. What club do you have? A．I’m sorry B．Sure C．I have no idea D．That’s nice 65．—Could you tell me ________? —About 6300 km. A．how wide is the Changjiang River B．How wide the Changjiang River is C．how long is the Changjiang River D．how long the Changjiang River is 66．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday. —What a pity! A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Instead of D．As for 67．—Are your shoes expensive? —No, I only ________ 14 dollars on them. A．used B．cost C．spent D．took 68．—Tim, do you think time is money?   —Yes, but I think it is ________ money. A．more important than B．very important as C．the same as D．not important as 69．—Can I help you? —I would like ________ for my twin daughters. A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoe C．two pair of shoe D．two pairs of shoes 70．Notice where the syllable are stressed(重读). Which word is different from the others? A．example B．discover C．kilo D．because 三、完成句子 71．Tina likes English. (改为否定句) Tina English. 72．Is there a library across from the school hall? (否定回答) No, . 73．Chinese, like, is, fun, because, I, it (. ) 74．贵州有超过一万种植物。 Guizhou has 10,000 kinds of plants. 75．熊猫会爬树，但它们不会游泳。 Pandas climb trees, but they swim. 76．阅读可以开阔我的思维。 Reading can open . 77．今天是李明和王浩值班。 Li Ming and Wang Hao are today. 78．你通常什么时候起床? do you usually get up? 79．brings, his, him, knowledge, hobby (.) 80．This book is very interesting. (改为复数句) books very interesting. 81．周末她经常和我在乐队弹吉他。 She often with me in the band on weekends. 82．Ms. Garcia总是帮助我的英语写作。 Ms. Garcia always me my English writing. 83．你的书包和我的不一样。(完成译句) Your schoolbag is my schoolbag. 84．他的棒球棍和我的相似，只不过他的是黑色的，而我的是蓝色的。 His baseball bat is mine, but his is black and mine is blue. 85．Maths is difficult. It is very important. (合并为一句话) Maths is difficult . 86．王老师总是帮助我解决很多数学难题。 Ms Wang always helps me to many maths problems. 87．将来我们俩都想成为科学家。 We both want to be scientists 88．我相信你能解出这个数学题。 I believe you can this maths problem. 89．They always brush their teeth after having food.（用he改写句子） He always teeth after having food. 90．朱迪的爸爸妈妈为她的生日聚会准备各种各样美味的食物。 Judy’s parents all kinds of   food for her birthday party. 91．I always get up at six forty-five in the morning.（改为同义句） I always get up at a seven in the morning. 92．神舟十九号的三位宇航员在外太空值勤。 Three taikonauts of Shenzhou-19 are in outer space. 93．我通常六点一刻起床。 I usually get up at a six. 94．My father likes music because he thinks it’s fun. (对划线部分提问) your father like music? 95．John’s baseball is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) John’s baseball? 96．There are almost 300 heritage sites. (对划线部分提问) heritage sites are there? 97．The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m. (对划线部分提问) the spaceship leave the Earth? 98．Tom和我都在学校乐队。 Tom and I in the school band. 99．My class teacher puts up our pictures on the whiteboard. (改为一般疑问句) your class teacher up your pictures on the whiteboard? 100．学生们为表演电影《疯狂动物城》而感到兴奋。 The students are excited about the movie Zootopia. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $