专题07 单项选择100题（九组限时特训，重点语法全覆盖）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题07 单项选择100题 （九组限时特训，重点语法全覆盖） 目录 一、单项选择第一组限时特训 1 二、单项选择第二组限时特训 4 三、单项选择第三组限时特训 6 四、单项选择第四组限时特训 9 五、单项选择第五组限时特训 13 六、单项选择第六组限时特训 15 七、单项选择第七组限时特训 19 八、单项选择第八组限时特训 22 九、单项选择第九组限时特训 25 一、单项选择第一组限时特训 1．How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “ability”? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．The letter “u” in the word ________ is pronounced differently (发音不同). A．cute B．computer C．number D．musical 3．Notice where the syllables are stressed (重读). Which word is different from the others? A．another B．scientist C．quarter D．celebrate 4．—What do you draw in the art club? —Pets, trees, flowers, buildings... ________ A．That’s a good idea! B．I’d love to. C．You name it! D．Oh, I see. 5．—What’s your family like? —I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much. A．but B．and C．because D．so 6．— Do you know the ________ “floating school” in Bangladesh? — Yes, it’s really cool! Students there get to learn on boats. A．dark B．amazing C．modern D．boring 7．— What’s your favorite subject, Bob? — Science. We learn to ________ sunlight with special mirrors (镜子). It feels like magic. A．count B．break C．discover D．collect 8．—Mom, can you mark my ________ on the wall? —OK, stand up straight. Wow! You are so tall now! A．height B．name C．color D．grade 9．—Dad, I want to ________ a birdhouse in the yard. Can you help me? —Sure. Let’s get started to make a new home for the birds. A．look up B．wake up C．get up D．put up 10．The saying “Early to bed, early to rise” tells us ________. A．how we can keep healthy B．when should we go to bed C．why should we get up early D．what we can do in the morning 二、单项选择第二组限时特训 11．—We are middle school students now. To plan time is to save time. —________. Time is important. A．All right B．It’s nothing C．That’s right D．Not at all 12．—Hi, Mike, how was your first day at school? —________! A．Great B．Sounds good C．Have fun D．I’m fine, thanks 13．—Happy new year, Fu Xing! —________. A．I’m OK B．Sure. Go ahead C．Oh, that’s sweet D．The same to you 14．The letters “th” in the word ________ is pronounced differently. A．tooth B．than C．thing D．thank 15．Which “oo” sounds the same as the “oo” in good? A．look B．soon C．choose D．balloon 16．—The TV show Animal World is wonderful. —I think so. It really shows us the beauty of ________. A．art B．music C．nature D．science 17．—How do you like your school, Tom? —It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future. A．show B．send C．choose D．prepare 18．—Teng Fei, we raise the flag every Monday morning to start a week. How about you? —So do we. I think it’s a ________ way to show our love for the country. A．similar B．modern C．different D．meaningful 19．—Chinese New Year’s Day is coming. What gifts can you ________ for our children? —I think books can open their mind and make them think. A．take out B．find out C．tell about D．think about 20．The saying “Interest is the best teacher” tells us ________. A．what the best teacher does B．that interest is very important C．how we can become a best teacher D．why we need the best teacher 三、单项选择第三组限时特训 21．—Would you like to go to the Youth Centre with me? — ________. I’d like to watch the robot show there. A．I have no idea B．Sure, I’d love to C．Yes, I like it D．Not at all 22．—The winter holiday is coming soon. ________! —Thanks! You, too. A．Sounds great B．I think so C．Have a good time D．Good idea 23．Notice how the letters in bracket are pronounced. Which one is different from others? A．ge (t) up B．goo (d) news C．a bla (ck) cat D．si (t) down 24．Never say never, Never give up. Forever move on, Forever hold ________. A．bowl B．plate C．hope D．bottle 25．Look at the bedroom. There ________ a bed, a desk and a chair in it. A．have B．are C．is D．has 26．—There are some ________ students in our school this term. —Yes, they come to learn Chinese and will leave here next year. A．exciting B．meaningful C．international D．difficult 27．—Let’s join the nature club. —Good idea！We can ________ some insects and plants. A．brush B．finish C．celebrate D．collect 28．—I want to share my jokes with more people. Any good ideas? —You can ________ them online. A．post B．break C．choose D．find 29．—What do you prepare for the show? —We plan to ________ an English story. A．work out B．act out C．find out D．get out 30．The saying “Early to bed, early to rise!” tells us ________. A．what time the sun rises B．how students make friends C．how we can go to school D．what good habits we should have 四、单项选择第四组限时特训 31．________ U.K. is ________ English-speaking country. A．A; a B．The; a C．The; an D．A; an 32．—Do you like this T-shirt? —Yes, but it’s too big ________ me. A．by B．with C．for D．off 33．Look! Here are ________ grapes on the table. Let’s eat ________ together. A．some; them B．any; them C．some; they D．any; it 34．It’s cold outside. ________ your coat, Bob. A．Take down B．Put on C．Get off D．Pass around 35．— Where is your sister? — She ________ in her bedroom now. A．sleep B．sleeps C．will sleep D．is sleeping 36．The blue car is old, ________ my father still (仍旧) likes it a lot. A．or B．but C．and D．so 37．—What would you like to do this Sunday? —I want to go to the ________ to see a film. A．movie theatre B．hotel C．park D．supermarket 38．—Do you ________ an eraser? —No. But Lily ________ one. A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has D．has; have 39．Kate is very happy because today is her ________ birthday. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 40．—Hi, Gao Jing! I’m so happy ________ you. —Me too. Come in and ________ my parents. A．see; to meet B．to see; to meet C．seeing; meet D．to see; meet 41．—May I help you? —Yes, please. I am ________ the potatoes. I can’t ________ them. A．looking for; find B．look for; find C．find; looking for D．find; look for 42．—What can I do for you? —_________. A．I’d like to buy a T-shirt. B．Yes, please. C．My leg hurts. D．I want to go to the zoo. 43．Jenny can speak Chinese, ________ only a little. A．and B．so C．but D．then 44．There is some ________ on the table. A．rice B．apple C．egg D．book 45．—What’s the weather like today? —________. A．It’s Monday B．It’s windy C．It’s my birthday D．It’s May 10th 五、单项选择第五组限时特训 46．The underlined letter in ________ has different pronunciation from others. A．Yes B．why C．yogurt D．year 47．The underlined part in ________ has the same pronunciation as “ear”. A．wear B．here C．sure D．share 48．—Do you find the maths class interesting? —________. It is a little hard for me. A．You name it B．I can make it C．Exactly D．Not really 49．—You have the ________ to learn English well. How do you do it? —Thanks! I listen and read a lot and try to use it in everyday life. A．ability B．symbol C．celebration D．problem 50．—What time do you usually ________ in the morning? —At around 6. And then I brush my teeth and get dressed. A．mark B．finish C．break D．rise 51．After spending long hours ________ for it, today teachers and students can enjoy the New Year’s show in the school hall. A．preparing B．remembering C．choosing D．discovering 52．I often cook for the family and help with housework at home. I think it is my duty to do something ________ for my parents. A．meaningful B．surprising C．exciting D．magic 53．There are more than 20 different kinds of clubs in our school. You are free to join ________ club that interests you. A．some B．both C．all D．any 54．—New AI can ________ different problems in a very short time. —Amazing! It’s time for school to teach students to make good use of AI. A．blow out B．act out C．work out D．get out 55．—Try to be quick! We meet at 5 o’clock for the film. —Oh, no! It’s 5:10 now. We’re late ________. A．then B．soon C．already D．only 六、单项选择第六组限时特训 56．How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “December”, Emma? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 57．The letter “a” is pronounced differently (发音不同) in the word ________. A．daily B．act C．stay D．nature 58．The letter “s” is pronounced differently (发音不同) in the word ________. A．subject B．insect C．rise D．singer 59．Which stressed syllable is different from others? A．national B．housework C．routine D．instrument 60．Which word goes with the sound /ɪɡˈzæktli/? A．exactly B．useful C．already D．usually 61．—What can I do for you? —Well, ________. A．it’s nothing B．just have a look C．thank you 62．—How about coming to the music party in our class this Sunday? —Well. ________. See you in your school. A．You’re welcome B．Come on C．Sounds great 63．—The Spring Festival is coming. We can see red almost everywhere. Why do Chinese people like red, Mum? —Because the color is the ________ of good luck in China. A．reason B．symbol C．mark 64．—I want to join a club. What should I do first? —________ some information of your school clubs and then find out what you are interested in. A．Look B．Collect C．Post 65．—Oh, they look exactly the same. —Yes, because they are twins, and ________ of them are in my class. A．each B．both C．all 66．—Peter, please turn on the light. The room is too ________. It’s bad for your eyes. —OK. I’ll do it right now. A．tidy B．large C．dark 67．—The famous singer will hold a concert to ________ money for the children in need. —Wow, it is so kind of him. What a meaningful activity! A．raise B．draw C．borrow 68．—Tom, how do you keep healthy? You always look great. —Well, that’s easy. I usually ________ for an hour every day. A．act out B．work out      C．stay out 69．—Many nice books are ________ sale in the bookstore! —Great! We can buy some ________ good prices. A．on; at B．for; in C．at; in 70．—As the saying goes, “To plan time is to save time”. —Yes, it tells us ________. A．where time goes B．why should we make plans C．how we can make good use of time 七、单项选择第七组限时特训 71．Notice the pronounce of the underlined words. What is different from the others? A．food B．rule C．full D．school 72．Notice where the syllable are stressed(重读). Which word is different from the others? A．example B．discover C．kilo D．because 73．—Can I help you? —I would like ________ for my twin daughters. A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoe C．two pair of shoe D．two pairs of shoes 74．—Why do you get up so early? —Today is my mother’s ________ birthday. I want to buy her a gift. A．40 B．fourteenth C．40th D．fourteen 75．—I don’t know ________ to do next. —It’s very easy. Press the red button in 2 minutes. A．what B．how C．where D．when 76．—Tim, do you think time is money?   —Yes, but I think it is ________ money. A．more important than B．very important as C．the same as D．not important as 77．—Are your shoes expensive? —No, I only ________ 14 dollars on them. A．used B．cost C．spent D．took 78．— I always get nervous when I start a(n) ________ with others.   — Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．expression B．introduction C．communication D．celebration 79．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday. —What a pity! A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Instead of D．As for 80．—Could you tell me ________? —About 6300 km. A．how wide is the Changjiang River B．How wide the Changjiang River is C．how long is the Changjiang River D．how long the Changjiang River is 八、单项选择第八组限时特训 81．—Does your mother get up early every morning? —Yes, she usually gets up ________ 6 o’clock a.m. to make breakfast for me. A．on B．at C．in D．of 82．—________ do you usually do your homework? —After dinner. A．What B．What time C．Where D．When 83．—Why are you at school so early, Alice? It’s only half past six. —Oh, it’s my ________ to clean the classroom today. A．duty B．activity C．reason D．problem 84．—What’s that at the corner of your classroom? —It’s a bookcase. It is ________ to us; we can put our books in it. A．boring B．similar C．useful D．relaxing 85．—They will ________ a famous drama on School Day. —Really? Let’s watch it together then. A．work out B．blow out C．act out D．find out 86．—Hi, there! What club do you want to join? —________. What club do you have? A．I’m sorry B．Sure C．I have no idea D．That’s nice 87．—Harry, what are you doing? —Lily, I’m preparing a ________ party for you. —Oh, it’s not now! A．new B．different C．dance D．surprise 88．—You like maths, don’t you? —Yes, it’s hard for me but ________. A．useful B．difficult C．easy D．boring 89．—This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join. —That’s why I find it difficult to ________. A．enjoy B．choose C．keep D．answer 90．—Why do you think English classes are interesting? —Because we’re asked to ________ stories in English with deskmates. A．work out B．get out C．act out D．give out 九、单项选择第九组限时特训 91．通常语境下，标出以下三个句子的升降调，正确的是 _________。 What’s your last name? Can I help you? This is my dictionary. A．, , B．, , C．, , D．, , 92．—Is the boy ________ brother? —Yes, he is. ________ name is Tony. A．you; He B．your; He C．you; His D．your; His 93．—Why do you like biology? —_________ it’s interesting, _________ the teacher is really nice. A．Because, but B．And, but C．Because, and D．And, or 94．—Eric, is your brother _________? —No, he often can’t find his things. A．amazing B．tidy C．handsome D．funny 95．China has a very long _________, about 5,000 years. A．life B．number C．history D．time 96．—Which club does Emma want to join? —She wants to join the _________ club because she can _________ well. A．sports; dance B．sports; dances C．music; dances D．music; dance 97．—_________ do you take violin lessons? —On weekends. A．What time B．How C．When D．Where 98．—How can I _________ early in the morning, mom? —First, you must go to bed early at night. A．get up B．go home C．do homework D．have dinner 99．There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month of a year is May. A．twelve; five B．twelfth; fifth C．twelfth; five D．twelve; fifth 100．—Today is my birthday. —_________ A．Happy New Year! B．You’re welcome! C．Happy birthday! D．Thank you very much. 10 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题07 单项选择100题 （九组限时特训，重点语法全覆盖） 目录 一、单项选择第一组限时特训 1 二、单项选择第二组限时特训 4 三、单项选择第三组限时特训 6 四、单项选择第四组限时特训 9 五、单项选择第五组限时特训 13 六、单项选择第六组限时特训 15 七、单项选择第七组限时特训 19 八、单项选择第八组限时特训 22 九、单项选择第九组限时特训 25 一、单项选择第一组限时特训 1．How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “ability”? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“ability”这个词有几个音节？ 考查音节。Two二；Three三；Four四；Five五。ability/əˈbɪləti/，有四个元音音素，即四个音节。故选C。 2．The letter “u” in the word ________ is pronounced differently (发音不同). A．cute B．computer C．number D．musical 【答案】C 【详解】句意：单词number中的字母“u”发音不同。 考查语音知识。cute/kjuːt/；computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/；number/ˈnʌmbə(r)/；musical/ˈmjuːzɪkl/。根据音标可知，C项中字母“u”读音为/ʌ/，其他三个选项中字母“u”读音为/juː/。故选C。 3．Notice where the syllables are stressed (重读). Which word is different from the others? A．another B．scientist C．quarter D．celebrate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：注意音节的重读位置。哪个单词与其他单词不同？ 考查单词重音。another/ə'nʌðə(r)/；scientist/'saɪəntɪst/；quarter/'kwɔ:tə(r)/；celebrate/'selɪbreɪt/。根据音标可知，选项B、C、D的重音在第一个音节上，选项A的重音在第二个音节上。故选A。 4．—What do you draw in the art club? —Pets, trees, flowers, buildings... ________ A．That’s a good idea! B．I’d love to. C．You name it! D．Oh, I see. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你在美术俱乐部都画什么？——宠物、树、花、建筑……你说了算！ 考查情景交际。That’s a good idea!那是个好主意！I’d love to.我很乐意。You name it!你说了算！Oh, I see.哦，我明白了。根据“Pets, trees, flowers, buildings...”可知，此处表示画什么都可以，你说了算。故选C。 5．—What’s your family like? —I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much. A．but B．and C．because D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的家人怎么样？——我有一个大家庭，我们非常相爱。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；because因为；so所以。根据“I have a big family…we love each other very much.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选B。 6．— Do you know the ________ “floating school” in Bangladesh? — Yes, it’s really cool! Students there get to learn on boats. A．dark B．amazing C．modern D．boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道孟加拉国神奇的“水上学校”吗？——是的，它真的很酷！那里的学生可以在船上学习。 考查形容词辨析。dark黑暗的；amazing令人惊叹的；modern时尚的；boring无聊的。根据对话内容“it’s really cool! Students there get to learn on boats.”可知“floating school”是很酷的，结合选项，amazing符合语境，意思是“令人惊叹的”。故选B。 7．— What’s your favorite subject, Bob? — Science. We learn to ________ sunlight with special mirrors (镜子). It feels like magic. A．count B．break C．discover D．collect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你最喜欢的学科是什么？ ——科学。我们学习用特殊的镜子收集阳光。这感觉就像魔法一样。 考查动词辨析。count计算；break打破；discover发现；collect收集。根据“...sunlight with special mirrors”可知，此处说的是用镜子收集阳光。故选D。 8．—Mom, can you mark my ________ on the wall? —OK, stand up straight. Wow! You are so tall now! A．height B．name C．color D．grade 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能在墙上标记我的高度吗？——好的，站直了。哇！你现在这么高了！ 考查名词辨析。height身高；name名字；color颜色；grade年级。根据“You are so tall now!”可知，此处说的是要标记身高。故选A。 9．—Dad, I want to ________ a birdhouse in the yard. Can you help me? —Sure. Let’s get started to make a new home for the birds. A．look up B．wake up C．get up D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想在院子里建一个鸟舍。你能帮助我吗？——当然。让我们开始为鸟儿们建造一个新家。 考查动词短语。look up查找；wake up醒来；get up起床；put up建造。根据“Let’s get started to make a new home for the birds.”并结合选项可知，此处指给鸟建造一个鸟舍，D项符合。故选D。 10．The saying “Early to bed, early to rise” tells us ________. A．how we can keep healthy B．when should we go to bed C．why should we get up early D．what we can do in the morning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“早睡早起”这句话告诉我们如何保持健康。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B/C选项，根据“Early to bed, early to rise”可知，此处是与保持健康有关的情况，故选A。 二、单项选择第二组限时特训 11．—We are middle school students now. To plan time is to save time. —________. Time is important. A．All right B．It’s nothing C．That’s right D．Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们现在是中学生了。计划时间就是为了节省时间。——对的。时间很重要。 考查情景交际。All right好吧；It’s nothing没什么；That’s right对的；Not at all一点也不。根据“Time is important.”可知是赞同对方的观点。故选C。 12．—Hi, Mike, how was your first day at school? —________! A．Great B．Sounds good C．Have fun D．I’m fine, thanks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，麦克，第一天上学感觉怎么样？——很好！ 考查情景交际。Great很棒；Sounds good听起来不错；Have fun玩得愉快；I’m fine, thanks我很好，谢谢。根据“How was your first day at school?”可知，此处对上学的第一天进行评价，A选项符合题意。故选A。 13．—Happy new year, Fu Xing! —________. A．I’m OK B．Sure. Go ahead C．Oh, that’s sweet D．The same to you 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——新年快乐，付星！——你也一样。 考查交际用语。I’m OK我没事；Sure. Go ahead当然，去吧；Oh, that’s sweet哦，真贴心；The same to you你也一样。当对方说“Happy new year”等祝福语时，可以用“The same to you”向对方表达同样的祝福。故选D。 14．The letters “th” in the word ________ is pronounced differently. A．tooth B．than C．thing D．thank 【答案】B 【详解】句意：单词than中的“th”的发音不同。 考查字母组合的发音。tooth/tuːθ/；than/ðæn/；thing/θɪŋ/；thank/θæŋk/。选项B中的“th”发的是浊音 /ð/，其他选项中的“th”发的是清音 /θ/。故选B。 15．Which “oo” sounds the same as the “oo” in good? A．look B．soon C．choose D．balloon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪个“oo”和good中的“oo”发音相同？ 考查字母组合的发音。good/ɡʊd/；look/lʊk/；soon/suːn/；choose/tʃuːz/；balloon/bəˈluːn/。在单词good中，字母组合oo的发音是/ʊ/，四个选项里只有look中的字母组合oo发音也是/ʊ/。故选A。 16．—The TV show Animal World is wonderful. —I think so. It really shows us the beauty of ________. A．art B．music C．nature D．science 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——电视节目《动物世界》很精彩。——我想是的。它确实向我们展示了大自然的美丽。 考查名词辨析。art艺术；music音乐；nature大自然；science科学。根据“TV show Animal World”可知是展示了大自然的美丽。故选C。 17．—How do you like your school, Tom? —It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future. A．show B．send C．choose D．prepare 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你觉得你的学校怎么样？——这是一个让我们为未来做准备的好地方。 考查动词词义辨析。show展示；send发送；choose选择；prepare准备。根据“....ourselves for the future”及语境可知，应是说学校是我们为未来做准备的好地方，prepare符合语境。故选D。 18．—Teng Fei, we raise the flag every Monday morning to start a week. How about you? —So do we. I think it’s a ________ way to show our love for the country. A．similar B．modern C．different D．meaningful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——腾飞，我们每周一早上升旗，开始新的一周。你呢？——我们也是。我认为这是一个有意义的方式来表达我们对国家的爱。 考查形容词辨析。similar类似的；modern现代的；different不同的；meaningful有意义的。根据“I think it’s a... way to show our love for the country”可知，升国旗可以表达我们对祖国的热爱，所以应是有意义的方式，故选D。 19．—Chinese New Year’s Day is coming. What gifts can you ________ for our children? —I think books can open their mind and make them think. A．take out B．find out C．tell about D．think about 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——春节快到了。你考虑给我们的孩子们准备什么礼物？——我认为书能开拓他们的思维，让他们思考。 考查动词短语。take out拿出；find out发现；tell about谈及；think about考虑。根据“I think books can open their mind and make them think.”可知，是指考虑给孩子们准备什么礼物。故选D。 20．The saying “Interest is the best teacher” tells us ________. A．what the best teacher does B．that interest is very important C．how we can become a best teacher D．why we need the best teacher 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“兴趣是最好的老师”这句话告诉我们，兴趣是非常重要的。 考查常识。what the best teacher does最好的老师做什么；that interest is very important兴趣非常重要；how we can become a best teacher我们怎样才能成为最好的老师；why we need the best teacher为什么我们需要最好的老师。根据“Interest is the best teacher”以及常识可知，这句话说的是兴趣很重要。故选B。 三、单项选择第三组限时特训 21．—Would you like to go to the Youth Centre with me? — ________. I’d like to watch the robot show there. A．I have no idea B．Sure, I’d love to C．Yes, I like it D．Not at all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去青年中心吗？——当然，我很愿意。我想去那里看机器人展览。 考查情景交际。I have no idea我不知道；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很愿意；Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢它；Not at al一点也不。根据下文“I’d like to watch the robot show there.”可知，此处表示同意对方的邀请，Sure, I’d love to“当然，我很愿意。”符合语境。故选B。 22．—The winter holiday is coming soon. ________! —Thanks! You, too. A．Sounds great B．I think so C．Have a good time D．Good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——寒假就要到了。玩得开心！——谢谢！你也是。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错；I think so我也这么想；Have a good time玩得开心；Good idea好主意。根据“The winter holiday is coming soon.”可知是希望对方在寒假玩得开心，故选C。 23．Notice how the letters in bracket are pronounced. Which one is different from others? A．ge (t) up B．goo (d) news C．a bla (ck) cat D．si (t) down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请注意括号中的字母是如何发音的。哪个与其他字母不同？ 考查语音。ge (t) up中t的发音为/t/，goo (d) news中的字母d发音为/d/；a bla (ck) cat中ck的发音为/k/； si (t) down中的字母t发音为/t/。选项B中的字母的发音是浊辅音，其他几个选项是清辅音，所以B和其他字母不同。故选B。 24．Never say never, Never give up. Forever move on, Forever hold ________. A．bowl B．plate C．hope D．bottle 【答案】C 【详解】句意：永不说永不，永不放弃。永远前进，永远怀抱希望。 考查名词辨析。bowl碗；plate盘子；hope希望；bottle瓶子。根据“Never say never, Never give up. Forever move on, Forever hold…”可知，此处是永远怀抱希望。故选C。 25．Look at the bedroom. There ________ a bed, a desk and a chair in it. A．have B．are C．is D．has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看看这个卧室。里面有一张床，一张桌子和一把椅子。 考查there be句型和就近原则。there be句型不与have/has连用；根据there be句型的就近原则，谓语动词应与最近的主语“a bed”保持一致，故谓语动词用is。故选C。 26．—There are some ________ students in our school this term. —Yes, they come to learn Chinese and will leave here next year. A．exciting B．meaningful C．international D．difficult 【答案】C 【详解】——这学期我们学校有一些国际学生。——是的，他们来学习汉语，明年将离开这里。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的；meaningful有意义的；international国际的；difficult困难的。根据“they come to learn Chinese and will leave here next year.”可知，他们来学习汉语，说明他们不是中国人，是国际学生，故选C。 27．—Let’s join the nature club. —Good idea！We can ________ some insects and plants. A．brush B．finish C．celebrate D．collect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——让我们加入自然俱乐部吧。——好主意！我们可以收集一些昆虫和植物。 考查动词辨析。brush刷；finish完成；celebrate庆祝；collect收集。根据“nature club”和“some insects and plants”可知，加入自然俱乐部通常涉及收集昆虫和植物。故选D。 28．—I want to share my jokes with more people. Any good ideas? —You can ________ them online. A．post B．break C．choose D．find 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想把我的笑话分享给更多的人。有好主意吗？——你可以在把它们发布到网上。 考查动词辨析。post发布；break打破；choose选择；find找到。根据“You can … them online.”可知，此处指把笑话发布在网上。故选A。 29．—What do you prepare for the show? —We plan to ________ an English story. A．work out B．act out C．find out D．get out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们为演出准备了什么？——我们计划表演一个英语故事。 考查动词短语。work out解出；act out表演；find out找出；get out出去。根据句意可知，此处意思是为演出所做的准备就是表演一个英语故事，所以，act out“表演”符合题意。故选B。 30．The saying “Early to bed, early to rise!” tells us ________. A．what time the sun rises B．how students make friends C．how we can go to school D．what good habits we should have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：谚语“早睡早起”告诉我们应该有什么样的好习惯。 考查常识和谚语。what time the sun rises太阳什么时候升起；how students make friends学生如何交朋友；how we can go to school我们如何去学校；what good habits we should have我们应该有什么样的好习惯。根据“Early to bed, early to rise!”可知，谚语“早睡早起”涉及到生活习惯，因此D选项“我们应该有什么样的好习惯”符合题意。故选D。 四、单项选择第四组限时特训 31．________ U.K. is ________ English-speaking country. A．A; a B．The; a C．The; an D．A; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：英国是一个讲英语的国家。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。U.K.是专有名词，前需加定冠词the；空二处是泛指一个讲英语的国家，English-speaking以元音音素开头，故用an。故选C。 32．—Do you like this T-shirt? —Yes, but it’s too big ________ me. A．by B．with C．for D．off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢这件T恤吗？——喜欢，但是对我来说它太大了。 考查介词辨析。by通过；with和；for对于；off离开。根据“it’s too big...me”可知此处指T恤对我来说太大，用介词for。故选C。 33．Look! Here are ________ grapes on the table. Let’s eat ________ together. A．some; them B．any; them C．some; they D．any; it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些葡萄。让我们一起吃它们。 考查不定代词和人称代词辨析。some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于疑问句或否定句；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；it它。第一空为肯定句，故用some。第二空eat后需宾格代词作宾语，grapes为复数，故用them。故选A。 34．It’s cold outside. ________ your coat, Bob. A．Take down B．Put on C．Get off D．Pass around 【答案】B 【详解】句意：外面很冷。穿上你的外套，鲍勃。 考查动词短语辨析。Take down取下，记下；Put on穿上；Get off下车；Pass around传递。根据“It’s cold outside.”的语境可知，天气寒冷，应建议穿上外套，B项符合。故选B。 35．— Where is your sister? — She ________ in her bedroom now. A．sleep B．sleeps C．will sleep D．is sleeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你妹妹呢？——她现在正在她的卧室里睡觉。 考查现在进行时。根据时间状语“now”可知，动作正在发生，是现在进行时。故选D。 36．The blue car is old, ________ my father still (仍旧) likes it a lot. A．or B．but C．and D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这辆蓝色的车很旧了，但是我爸爸依然很喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；and并且；so所以。根据“The blue car is old”以及“my father still (仍旧) likes it a lot”可知，前后构成转折关系。故选B。 37．—What would you like to do this Sunday? —I want to go to the ________ to see a film. A．movie theatre B．hotel C．park D．supermarket 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你想做什么？——我想去电影院看电影。 考查名词辨析。movie theatre电影院；hotel酒店；park公园；supermarket超市。根据“see a film”可知，此处应选择适合看电影的场所，即“电影院”。故选A。 38．—Do you ________ an eraser? —No. But Lily ________ one. A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has D．has; have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有一块橡皮吗？——没有。但是莉莉有一块。 考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。第一个空，根据助动词“Do”可知，主语you后面的谓语动词用原形have；第二个空，主语Lily是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选C。 39．Kate is very happy because today is her ________ birthday. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：凯特非常开心，因为今天是她的九岁生日。 考查数词。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；the ninth第九，序数词前加定冠词the；the nine错误表达。根据“today is her...birthday”可知此处指第九个生日，用序数词，且前有形容词性物主代词her修饰时不加定冠词the。故选B。 40．—Hi, Gao Jing! I’m so happy ________ you. —Me too. Come in and ________ my parents. A．see; to meet B．to see; to meet C．seeing; meet D．to see; meet 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，高静！我很高兴见到你。——我也是。进来见见我的父母。 考查动词形式。be happy to do sth“开心做某事”，第一个空“happy”后需接不定式“to see”；第二个空“and”连接“come in”并列动作，需用动词原形“meet”。故选D。 41．—May I help you? —Yes, please. I am ________ the potatoes. I can’t ________ them. A．looking for; find B．look for; find C．find; looking for D．find; look for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——是的，请。我正在寻找土豆。我找不到它们。 考查动词辨析和时态。look for寻找；find找到。第一个空“am”后需接现在分词表示进行时，用“looking for”强调寻找过程；第二个空“can’t”后需接动词原形，用“find”强调找到的结果。故选A。 42．—What can I do for you? —_________. A．I’d like to buy a T-shirt. B．Yes, please. C．My leg hurts. D．I want to go to the zoo. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我能为你做些什么？——我想买一件T恤。 考查情景交际。I’d like to buy a T-shirt我想买一件T恤；Yes, please是的，请；My leg hurts我腿受伤了；I want to go to the zoo我想去动物园。根据“What can I do for you?”可知，应说自己想买什么，故选A。 43．Jenny can speak Chinese, ________ only a little. A．and B．so C．but D．then 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Jenny会说中文，但只会一点。 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；then然后。根据“can speak Chinese”和“only a little”可知，前后句存在转折关系，因此用表示转折的连词but。故选C。 44．There is some ________ on the table. A．rice B．apple C．egg D．book 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些米饭。 考查名词的可数性。rice米饭；apple苹果；egg鸡蛋；book书。some后常接不可数名词或可数名词复数，但句中“is”表明主语需为不可数名词。rice是不可数名词，符合结构；而apple、egg、book均为可数名词，需用复数形式，但选项为单数，排除BCD。故选A。 45．—What’s the weather like today? —________. A．It’s Monday B．It’s windy C．It’s my birthday D．It’s May 10th 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天天气怎么样？——今天有风。 考查情境交际用语。It’s Monday今天是星期一；It’s windy今天有风；It’s my birthday今天是我的生日；It’s May 10th今天是5月10日。根据“What’s the weather like today?”可知，是对天气状况的提问。故选B。 五、单项选择第五组限时特训 46．The underlined letter in ________ has different pronunciation from others. A．Yes B．why C．yogurt D．year 【答案】B 【详解】句意：why中的下划线字母发音与其他字母不同。 考查辅音字母的发音。Yes/jes/；why/waɪ/；yogurt/ˈjɒɡət/； year/jɪə(r)/。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/w/，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。 47．The underlined part in ________ has the same pronunciation as “ear”. A．wear B．here C．sure D．share 【答案】B 【详解】句意：here带下划线的部分与“ear”的发音相同。 考查语音。wear/wer/；here/hɪr/；sure/ʃʊr/；share/ʃer/。ear的音标是/ɪr/，根据音标可知，here的划线部分发音与ear相同。故选B。 48．—Do you find the maths class interesting? —________. It is a little hard for me. A．You name it B．I can make it C．Exactly D．Not really 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得数学课有趣吗？——算不上。它对我来说有点难。 考查情景交际。You name it你说了算；I can make it我能做到；Exactly确切地；Not really算不上。根据“Do you find the maths class interesting?”以及“It is a little hard for me.”可知，对方认为数学算不上有趣，Not really符合题意。故选D。 49．—You have the ________ to learn English well. How do you do it? —Thanks! I listen and read a lot and try to use it in everyday life. A．ability B．symbol C．celebration D．problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您有能力学习英语。你怎么做的？——谢谢！我经常听和读，并尝试在日常生活中运用。 考查名词辨析。ability能力；symbol符号；celebration庆祝；problem问题。根据“learn English well”可知，是有能力学好英语，故选A。 50．—What time do you usually ________ in the morning? —At around 6. And then I brush my teeth and get dressed. A．mark B．finish C．break D．rise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你早上通常几点起床？——6点左右。然后我刷牙，穿衣服。 考查动词辨析。mark做标记；finish完成；break打破；rise起床。根据“At around 6. And then I brush my teeth and get dressed.”可知，上句是询问对方起床的时间，动词rise符合题意。故选D。 51．After spending long hours ________ for it, today teachers and students can enjoy the New Year’s show in the school hall. A．preparing B．remembering C．choosing D．discovering 【答案】A 【详解】句意：经过长时间的准备，今天老师和学生可以在学校大厅欣赏新年表演。 考查动词辨析。preparing准备；remembering记得；choosing选择；discovering发现。根据“After spending long hours…for it,”可知是指经过长时间的准备，故选A。 52．I often cook for the family and help with housework at home. I think it is my duty to do something ________ for my parents. A．meaningful B．surprising C．exciting D．magic 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我经常为家人做饭，在家帮忙做家务。我认为为父母做一些有意义的事情是我的责任。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；surprising令人惊讶的；exciting兴奋的；magic神奇的。根据“I often cook for the family and help with housework at home.”可知为父母做一些有意义的事情是我的责任。故选A。 53．There are more than 20 different kinds of clubs in our school. You are free to join ________ club that interests you. A．some B．both C．all D．any 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校有20多种不同种类的俱乐部。你可以自由参加任何你感兴趣的俱乐部。 考查代词辨析。some一些；both两者都；all（三者和三者以上）都；any任何。根据“You are free to join”可知，可以自由选择，即任何一个感兴趣的俱乐部都可以参加。故选D。 54．—New AI can ________ different problems in a very short time. —Amazing! It’s time for school to teach students to make good use of AI. A．blow out B．act out C．work out D．get out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——新的人工智能可以在很短的时间内解决不同的问题。——太神奇了！是时候让学校教学生好好利用人工智能了。 考查动词短语。blow out熄灭；act out表演出来；work out解决，算出；get out泄露，走漏。根据“…different problems”可知，此处指“解决不同的问题”，work out符合题意。故选C。 55．—Try to be quick! We meet at 5 o’clock for the film. —Oh, no! It’s 5:10 now. We’re late ________. A．then B．soon C．already D．only 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——快点！我们五点钟见面看电影。——哦，不！现在是五点十分。我们已经迟到了。 考查副词辨析。then那么；soon不久；already已经；only仅仅。根据题干可知，电影五点开始，现在是五点十分，因此说话人已经迟到了。故选C。 六、单项选择第六组限时特训 56．How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “December”, Emma? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：艾玛，“December”这个词有几个音节？ 考查单词的发音。December/dɪˈsembə(r)/，根据音标可知，这个单词有三个音节。故选C。 57．The letter “a” is pronounced differently (发音不同) in the word ________. A．daily B．act C．stay D．nature 【答案】B 【详解】句意：字母a在单词act中的发音不同。。 考查元音字母的发音。daily/ˈdeɪli/；act/ækt/；stay/steɪ/； nature/ˈneɪtʃə(r)/。根据音标可知，选项B的a发音/æ/，和其他三项中的a的发音不同。故选B。 58．The letter “s” is pronounced differently (发音不同) in the word ________. A．subject B．insect C．rise D．singer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：字母“s”在单词rise中的发音不同。 考查语音知识。subject[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt]；insect[ˈɪnsekt]；rise[raɪz]；singer[ˈsɪŋə]。根据单词的发音可知，rise中“s”的发音是[z]，其他三个单词中“s”的发音是[s]。故选C。 59．Which stressed syllable is different from others? A．national B．housework C．routine D．instrument 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪个重音音节与其它音节不同？ 考查单词重音。national/ˈnæʃnəl/；housework/ˈhaʊswɜːk/；routine/ruːˈtiːn/；instrument/ˈɪnstrəmənt/。根据所给音标可知，选项C重音在第二个音节，与其它选项不同。故选C。 60．Which word goes with the sound /ɪɡˈzæktli/? A．exactly B．useful C．already D．usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪个单词与/ɪɡˈzæktli/这个音搭配？ 考查单词的读音。exactly/ɪɡˈzæktli/；useful/ˈjuːsfl/；already/ɔːlˈredi/；usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/。根据音标可知，exactly的发音是/ɪɡˈzæktli/。故选A。 61．—What can I do for you? —Well, ________. A．it’s nothing B．just have a look C．thank you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我能为你做什么？——嗯，只是看看。 考查情景交际。it’s nothing没什么；just have a look只是看看；thank you谢谢你。根据“What can I do for you”可知该句是售货员见到顾客后说的话，结合选项可知，选项B符合语境。故选B。 62．—How about coming to the music party in our class this Sunday? —Well. ________. See you in your school. A．You’re welcome B．Come on C．Sounds great 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个星期天来参加我们班的音乐晚会怎么样？——嗯。听起来很棒。我们学校见。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Come on加油；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“How about coming to the music party in our class this Sunday”以及“See you in your school.”可知此处是同意对方的建议，选项C符合语境。故选C。 63．—The Spring Festival is coming. We can see red almost everywhere. Why do Chinese people like red, Mum? —Because the color is the ________ of good luck in China. A．reason B．symbol C．mark 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——春节快到了。我们几乎到处都能看到红色。妈妈，为什么中国人喜欢红色呢？ ——因为在中国，这种颜色是好运的象征。 考查名词辨析。reason理由；symbol象征，标志；mark标记，分数。根据“the … of good luck”可知，此处是指红色是好运的象征；考查the symbol of ...“……的象征”，固定搭配。故选B。 64．—I want to join a club. What should I do first? —________ some information of your school clubs and then find out what you are interested in. A．Look B．Collect C．Post 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想加入一个俱乐部。我应该先做什么？——收集一些你学校俱乐部的信息，然后找出你感兴趣的东西。 考查动词辨析。look看；collect收集；post邮寄。根据“some information of your school clubs and then find out what you are interested in.”可知是收集一些信息，然后找出你感兴趣的东西。故选B。 65．—Oh, they look exactly the same. —Yes, because they are twins, and ________ of them are in my class. A．each B．both C．all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哦，他们看起来一模一样。 ——是的，因为他们是双胞胎，而且他们两个都在我班上。 考查代词辨析。each“每一个”，强调个体，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；both“两者都”，用于两者之间；all“全部”，用于三者或三者以上。根据“they are twins”和谓语“are”可知，他们是双胞胎，是两个人，应用both of them“他们两个都”。故选B。 66．—Peter, please turn on the light. The room is too ________. It’s bad for your eyes. —OK. I’ll do it right now. A．tidy B．large C．dark 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，请把灯打开，房间太黑了，这对你的眼睛不好。——好的。我马上做。 考查形容词词义辨析。tidy整洁的；large大的；dark黑暗的。根据“please turn on the light”和“It’s bad for your eyes”可知，此处应表示“房间太黑了”。故选C。 67．—The famous singer will hold a concert to ________ money for the children in need. —Wow, it is so kind of him. What a meaningful activity! A．raise B．draw C．borrow 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这位著名的歌手将举办一场音乐会，为贫困儿童募捐。——哇，他真是太好了。多么有意义的活动啊！ 考查动词辨析。raise筹集；draw画；borrow借。根据“The famous singer will hold a concert to…money for the children in need.”可知，此处说的是为贫困儿童筹钱。故选A。 68．—Tom, how do you keep healthy? You always look great. —Well, that’s easy. I usually ________ for an hour every day. A．act out B．work out      C．stay out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你是怎么保持健康的？你总是看起来很好。——嗯，这很简单。我通常每天锻炼一小时。 考查动词短语。act out将……表演出来；work out锻炼，健身；stay out不回家。根据“keep healthy”可知，锻炼可以保持健康。故选B。 69．—Many nice books are ________ sale in the bookstore! —Great! We can buy some ________ good prices. A．on; at B．for; in C．at; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——书店里有很多好书在打折！——太棒了！我们可以以优惠的价格买到一些。 考查介词辨析和介词短语。on在上面；at在；for为了；in在里面。on sale“在打折”，at good prices“以很好的价格”，介词短语。故选A。 70．—As the saying goes, “To plan time is to save time”. —Yes, it tells us ________. A．where time goes B．why should we make plans C．how we can make good use of time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——俗话说“规划时间就是节约时间”。——是的，它告诉我们如何才能充分利用时间。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知是宾语从句，需是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，排除B选项；再由“To plan time is to save time”可知，此处说的是如何充分利用时间。故选C。 七、单项选择第七组限时特训 71．Notice the pronounce of the underlined words. What is different from the others? A．food B．rule C．full D．school 【答案】C 【详解】句意：注意划线词语的发音。哪一个与其他不同? 考查语音辨析。food/fu:d/；rule/ru:l/；full/fʊl/；school/sku:l/。通过对比分析，选项C划线部分的发音与其他三个选项不同。故选C。 72．Notice where the syllable are stressed(重读). Which word is different from the others? A．example B．discover C．kilo D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：注意哪个音节是重读音节。哪个单词与其他单词不同？ 考查重读音节。example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/；discover /dɪˈskʌvə/；kilo /ˈkiːləʊ/；because /bɪˈkɒz/。选项ABD的重读在第二个音节，而选项C 的重读在第一个音节。故选C。 73．—Can I help you? —I would like ________ for my twin daughters. A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoe C．two pair of shoe D．two pairs of shoes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——需要我帮忙吗？——我想给我的双胞胎女儿买两双鞋。 考查名词的数。pair“一双”，其复数形式为pairs，当表示多双时，需用复数形式：pairs of，two pairs of shoes意为“两双鞋”。故选D。 74．—Why do you get up so early? —Today is my mother’s ________ birthday. I want to buy her a gift. A．40 B．fourteenth C．40th D．fourteen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么起得这么早？——今天是我妈妈四十岁的生日。我想要给她买个礼物。 考查数词。40四十；fourteenth第十四；40th第四十；fourteen十四。根据句意可知，此处是表达生日，需要用序数词，排除选项A和D；结合空前的“my mother’s”可知，此处不可能表达十四岁生日。故选C。 75．—I don’t know ________ to do next. —It’s very easy. Press the red button in 2 minutes. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我不知道下一步做什么。——很容易，两分钟后按下红色按钮。 考查疑问代词。what什么； how如何，怎样；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“Press the red button in 2 minutes”以及结构可知，缺少 do的宾语，译为“做什么”，用what，故选A。 76．—Tim, do you think time is money?   —Yes, but I think it is ________ money. A．more important than B．very important as C．the same as D．not important as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Tim，你认为时间就是金钱吗？——是的，但是我认为它比金钱更重要。 考查比较级。more important than比……更重要；very important as与……重要；the same as与……一样；not important as不及……重要。根据“but I think it is…money.”可知，表达的是金钱和时间之间的比较，且时间比金钱更重要。两者之间进行比较用含有than的比较级，故选A。 77．—Are your shoes expensive? —No, I only ________ 14 dollars on them. A．used B．cost C．spent D．took 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的鞋子贵吗？——不贵，我只花了14美元。 考查动词辨析。used使用；cost花费，主语是物；spent花费，主语是人；took花费，it作形式主语。此处主语是I，应用spend，spend money on sth.意为“在某物上花钱”。故选C。   78．— I always get nervous when I start a(n) ________ with others.   — Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A．expression B．introduction C．communication D．celebration 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当我开始和别人交谈时，我总是很紧张。——放轻松点。相信你自己。 考查名词辨析。expression表达；introduction介绍；communication交谈；celebration庆祝。根据“I start a(n)...with others. ”可知，跟别人交谈时感到紧张，故选C。 79．—________ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday. —What a pity! A．Thanks to B．Because of C．Instead of D．As for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——因为大雨，我们上周日没有去野营。——太可惜了！ 考查介词短语辨析。Thanks to多亏；Because of因为，后加名词或名词短语；Instead of而不是；As for对于。根据“we didn't go camping last Sunday”可知设空处表示“因为”。故选B。 80．—Could you tell me ________? —About 6300 km. A．how wide is the Changjiang River B．How wide the Changjiang River is C．how long is the Changjiang River D．how long the Changjiang River is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我长江有多长吗?——大约6300公里。 考查宾语从句。从句是宾语从句，应使用陈述句语序，排除A、C两项；根据“About 6300 km”可知，是在询问长度，用how long表示“多长”，引导宾语从句。故选D。   八、单项选择第八组限时特训 81．—Does your mother get up early every morning? —Yes, she usually gets up ________ 6 o’clock a.m. to make breakfast for me. A．on B．at C．in D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈每天早上起得早吗？——是的，她通常在6点起床给我做早餐。 考查介词辨析。on在，后加具体某一天；at在，后加具体时刻；in在，后加年月季节；of……的。根据“6 o’clock a.m.”可知，空后是具体时刻，应使用介词at。故选B。 82．—________ do you usually do your homework? —After dinner. A．What B．What time C．Where D．When 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候做作业？——晚饭后。 考查疑问副词辨析。What什么；What time什么时间；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据答语“After dinner”可知表示时间，且询问的是习惯性时间，非具体时刻，应用when。故选D。 83．—Why are you at school so early, Alice? It’s only half past six. —Oh, it’s my ________ to clean the classroom today. A．duty B．activity C．reason D．problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Alice，你为什么这么早到学校？才六点半。——哦，今天打扫教室是我的职责。 考查名词辨析。duty责任；activity活动；reason原因；problem问题。根据“Why are you at school so early, Alice? It’s only half past six.”和“it’s my...to clean the classroom today.”可知，Alice早到学校的原因是今天轮到她打扫教室，强调一种义务或职责，因此使用“duty”。故选A。 84．—What’s that at the corner of your classroom? —It’s a bookcase. It is ________ to us; we can put our books in it. A．boring B．similar C．useful D．relaxing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们教室角落里那是什么？——是一个书架。它对我们很有用；我们可以把书放在里面。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；similar相似的；useful有用的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“we can put our books in it”可知，可以把书放在书架里，说明书架很有用。故选C。 85．—They will ________ a famous drama on School Day. —Really? Let’s watch it together then. A．work out B．blow out C．act out D．find out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他们将在学校日表演一部著名戏剧。——真的吗？那我们一起去看看吧。 考查动词短语辨析。work out解决；blow out吹灭；act out表演；find out发现。根据“a famous drama”及“Let’s watch it together”可知，是指表演戏剧，故选C。 86．—Hi, there! What club do you want to join? —________. What club do you have? A．I’m sorry B．Sure C．I have no idea D．That’s nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，你好！你想加入什么俱乐部？——我不知道。你有什么俱乐部？ 考查情景交际。I’m sorry对不起；Sure当然；I have no idea我不知道；That’s nice那很好。根据“Hi, there! What club do you want to join?”以及“What club do you have?”可知，此处表示自己也没有主意，不知道加入哪个俱乐部。故选C。 87．—Harry, what are you doing? —Lily, I’m preparing a ________ party for you. —Oh, it’s not now! A．new B．different C．dance D．surprise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哈利，你在做什么？——莉莉，我正在为你准备一个惊喜聚会。——哦，不是现在！ 考查形容词辨析。new新的；different不同的；dance舞蹈；surprise惊喜。根据“I’m preparing a…party for you.”可知，此处说的是一个惊喜聚会。故选D。 88．—You like maths, don’t you? —Yes, it’s hard for me but ________. A．useful B．difficult C．easy D．boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢数学，是吗？——是的，对我来说很难但很有用。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；difficult困难的；easy简单的；boring无聊的。根据“Yes, it’s hard for me but…”可知，此处表示转折，说的是很难但是很有用。故选A。 89．—This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join. —That’s why I find it difficult to ________. A．enjoy B．choose C．keep D．answer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这学期我们学校加入了许多种俱乐部。——这就是为什么我觉得很难选择。 考查动词辨析。enjoy喜欢；choose选择；keep保持；answer回答。根据“This term our school has many kinds of clubs to join.”以及“That’s why I find it difficult to…”可知，此处在说很难选择哪个俱乐部。故选B。 90．—Why do you think English classes are interesting? —Because we’re asked to ________ stories in English with deskmates. A．work out B．get out C．act out D．give out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么觉得英语课有趣？——因为我们被要求和同桌一起用英语表演故事。 考查动词短语辨析。work out计算出；get out出去；act out表演；give out分发。根据“Because we’re asked to…stories in English with deskmates.”可知，此处说的是和同桌一起用英语表演故事。故选C。 九、单项选择第九组限时特训 91．通常语境下，标出以下三个句子的升降调，正确的是 _________。 What’s your last name? Can I help you? This is my dictionary. A．, , B．, , C．, , D．, , 【答案】C 【详解】句意：通常语境下，标出以下三个句子的升降调，正确的是↘，↗，↘。 考查句子语调。What’s your last name? 为特殊疑问句，应用降调；Can I help you? 为一般疑问句，应用升调；This is my dictionary.为陈述句，应用降调。故选C。 92．—Is the boy ________ brother? —Yes, he is. ________ name is Tony. A．you; He B．your; He C．you; His D．your; His 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个男孩是你的弟弟吗？——是的，他是。他的名字是Tony。 考查代词用法。you你，你们，主格；He他，主格；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“...brother”可知，第一空需形容词物主代词来修饰，故排除选项A和C；根据“...name is Tony.”可知，空处指“他的”，需形容词性物主代词His来修饰名词name。故选D。 93．—Why do you like biology? —_________ it’s interesting, _________ the teacher is really nice. A．Because, but B．And, but C．Because, and D．And, or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢生物学？——因为它很有趣，且老师真的很好。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；and而且；or或者。第一空根据“Why do you like biology?”可知，此处回答理由，应用because引导原因状语从句；第二空根据“…it’s interesting, …the teacher is really nice.”可知，前后为并列关系，应用and连接。故选C。 94．—Eric, is your brother _________? —No, he often can’t find his things. A．amazing B．tidy C．handsome D．funny 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——埃里克，你哥哥爱整洁吗？——不，他经常找不到他的东西。 考查形容词辨析。amazing惊人的；tidy整洁的；handsome帅气的；funny有趣的。根据“No, he often can’t find his things.”可知，他经常找不到他的东西，说明他不爱整洁。故选B。 95．China has a very long _________, about 5,000 years. A．life B．number C．history D．time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国有很长的历史，大约有5000年。 考查名词辨析。life生活；number数字；history历史；time时间。根据“China has a very long …, about 5,000 years.”可知，此处谈论的是中国的历史。故选C。 96．—Which club does Emma want to join? —She wants to join the _________ club because she can _________ well. A．sports; dance B．sports; dances C．music; dances D．music; dance 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾玛想加入哪个俱乐部？——她想加入音乐俱乐部，因为她舞跳得很好。 考查名词和情态动词用法。sports运动；music音乐；dance跳舞。首先从第二空入手，第二空前有情态动词can，动词用原形，排除BC；其次观察选项，A选项不符合，因为sports和dance不是一类，D选项符合题意。故选D。 97．—_________ do you take violin lessons? —On weekends. A．What time B．How C．When D．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你什么时候上小提琴课？——在周末。 考查特殊疑问句。What time几点 (提问具体时间点)；How怎样；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“On weekends.”可知，此处对时段进行提问，when符合语境。故选C。 98．—How can I _________ early in the morning, mom? —First, you must go to bed early at night. A．get up B．go home C．do homework D．have dinner 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我怎样能在早上早起？——首先，你必须在晚上早点睡觉。 考查动词短语。get up起床；go home回家；do homework做家庭作业；have dinner吃晚饭。根据“First, you must go to bed early at night.”可知，此处指起床。故选A。 99．There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month of a year is May. A．twelve; five B．twelfth; fifth C．twelfth; five D．twelve; fifth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。一年的第五个月是五月。 考查数词。twelve十二；five五；twelfth第十二；fifth第五。第一空后是名词复数，应用基数词twelve修饰，排除BC；第二空表示第五个月，应用序数词fifth。故选D。 100．—Today is my birthday. —_________ A．Happy New Year! B．You’re welcome! C．Happy birthday! D．Thank you very much. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天是我的生日。——生日快乐！ 考查情景交际。Happy New Year新年快乐；You’re welcome不客气；Happy birthday生日快乐；Thank you very much非常感谢。根据“Today is my birthday.”可知，此处应祝福对方生日快乐。故选C。 2 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $