押题02 单词短语句型语法高频易错专练100题（Units 1-8，紧贴新教材）-备战2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 押题02 单词短语句型语法高频易错专练100题 （Units 1-8，紧贴新教材） 总分100分，每小题1分，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分四种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分40分 1．It’s an old custom to eat sweet dumplings for _________ breakfast on the Lantern Festival. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．There is _________ fruit juice in the fridge. Could you give it to me? A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 3．Which of the following words has the same number of syllables as “different”? A．chocolate B．hamburger C．potato D．expensive 4．— _________ pork do you need for your dinner? — One and a half kilos. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 5．This year’s Spring Festival is _________ January 29th. We’ll have lots of fun then. A．on B．at C．to D．in 6．Look! The building there ________ thirty floors in all. A．are B．have C．is D．has 7．— Where are Lily and Lucy? — They _________ the house these days. A．clean B．are cleaning C．will clean D．cleaned 8．—Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the shoes? I want to buy them for Mother’s Day. —They’re made of leather. A．size B．colour C．material D．style 9．—Mum, where is my father? I want to give _________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A．me B．him C．it D．her 10．—Is Daniel playing computer games? —_________. He is chatting with his classmates online. A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 11．Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A．wear B．year C．near D．hear 12．Which of the following underlined (划线) parts has a different sound? A．double B．culture C．cover D．introduce 13．—Mrs. Li is very popular with students. —Yes. Her classes are _________ fun. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 14．People in the city usually _________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve. A．show off B．turn off C．let off D．put off 15．—Thank you for your coffee. —_________. I’m glad you like it. A．No problem B．All right C．That’s right D．That’s all right 16．Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 17．—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday. —Have a good time. Remember to wear ________ shoes on ice. A．special B．similar C．soft D．slim 18．People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A．puts on B．gets on C．depends on D．goes on 19．My father has a super good Mi car. It can run well in ________ weather. A．some B．any C．no D．many 20．—________ colours do you like to wear, warm colours or cool colours? —I look better in warm colours like red, yellow and orange. A．Which B．What C．How much D．How many 21．—Jim, you look so happy. —Yes. We ________ New Year this week. A．celebrating B．to celebrate C．celebrate D．are celebrating 22．Taking the train to Nanjing is a good idea. It only takes about two hours and ________ a little. A．takes B．pays C．costs D．spends 23．Which of the underlined parts has a different sound? A．deal B．spread C．ahead D．health 24．Which is WRONG about the poem on the right? A Spring MorningBy Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? A．The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran. B．The theme of the poem is about spring. C．Many flowers fall in the wind and rain. D．The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning. 25．—Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away. —________. In fact, we have a great time together. A．All right B．Good idea C．I agree D．You are welcome 26．Breakfast is an important meal. We should have ________ big breakfast every morning. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 27．We need education because it helps us know ________ our life is like. A．how B．what C．who D．why 28．—Hairdresser (发型师) Xiaohua is good at all kinds of hairstyles and becomes popular now. —She can’t make it ________ hard work. A．with B．by C．during D．without 29．— ________ is your school from your home, Daniel? — Only 5 minutes’ walk. A．How long B．How many C．How soon D．How far 30．Jogging is good for health and it ________ nothing. A．covers B．spends C．costs D．pays 31．Our school art festival usually ________ till the end of October every year. A．last B．lasts C．will last D．lasted 32．— I like wearing Hanfu because they feel smooth. — Same here. They are usually made of ________. A．wool B．silk C．leather D．glass 33．A fat man usually eat more but exercise ________. A．few B．less C．much D．more 34．Tiangong class (天宫课堂) gives ________ science lessons from the Tiangong space station, different from ours. A．special B．pretty C．expensive D．bright 35．Now young people would like to keep ________ everything as a pet, even a stone (石头). A．only B．just C．most D．almost 36．— Why does he usually feel tired? — He usually ________ for his favourite videos. It’s not healthy. A．stays up B．gets up C．depends on D．puts on 37．What can we know from the note? A．You can’t sit here to read. B．You can read any book as you like. C．You can both talk and eat in the library. D．You can only borrow one book at a time. 38．— Stop eating more cakes! — I know, but it’s hard for me to say no to ________. A．they B．it C．them D．you 39．— Sweet, __________. It’s time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes! — Lovely! A．you have a sweet tooth B．save for a rainy day C．out of sight, out of mind D．out with the old, in with the new 40．—Money matters a lot to everyone so I usually save some in my bank account. —________. I am saving for an iPhone 16 pro. A．Good idea B．That’s OK C．I agree D．I hope so 二、单词拼写，每小题1分，满分30分 41．It often (rain) in summer there. 42．We all (exercise) and eat healthily every day. 43．What are (their) doing? 44．A good friendship is built on mutual and understanding. /trʌst/ 45．Near the school (gate), there are some noticeboards with school news on them. 46．There are lots of [ik'saitiŋ] sports matches in Xuzhou Olympic Sports Center. 47．Don’t l (丢) your dirty clothes on your bed. 48．Millie does her /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ first when she gets home. Then she watches TV. 49．Linging doesn’t talk much. She is a girl. 50．From Monday to Friday, we s (开始) lessons at a quarter past eight. 51．When you go to the forest, you will be surprised at the beauty of n . 52．—I think everyone can achieve his dream t hard work. —I agree with you. 53．They finished the project on time (凭借) teamwork. 54．John likes eating (potato) very much. 55．Please cut the watermelon into two h . 56．—Linda, what’s your favourite biscuit? —I like c (巧克力) cookies best. 57．It’s 8:00 now. We n (需要) to get to class quickly. 58．Ella’s classmates are from six (country). 59．Turn on the light. It’s d (黑暗的) in the room. 60．H (历史) is my favorite subject. It’s interesting. 61．It’s getting d (昏暗的). It’s time to go home now. 62．The boy is s and he can work out the maths problem. 63．Maths is a useful subject in our d (日常的) life. 64．I can see a small shop a (在对面) from the bus window. 65．There’s an (橡皮) on the teacher’s desk. 66．I’m sure he will win the bike r (比赛) next Wednesday. 67．In Chinese culture, red is a s (象征) of good luck. 68．Monkeys enjoy c (爬) trees. 69．I can’t r all the new words. I need your help. 70．The party was full of (live) music and dancing. 三、完成句子，每小题1分，满分30分 71．我想在墙上张贴一些照片。 I want to some photos on the wall. 72．我们经常在那儿贴重要通知。 We often important notices there. 73．我们在另一块黑板上张贴一些重要的告示。 We some important notices on another blackboard. 74．我正在为我的妈妈制作一张卡片。 I my mother. 75．I put on my football shoes. (改写成现在进行时的句子) I on my football shoes now. 76．There is a student centre between the library and the gym. (改为一般疑问句) a student centre between the library and the gym? 77．The new bicycle cost Dad 500 yuan. (同义句转换) Dad 500 yuan the new bicycle. 78．David sends an email to his cousin every week. (变一般疑问句) David an email to his cousin every week? 79．艾玛唱歌很好，但她不会演奏任何乐器。 Emma well, but she play musical instruments. 80．——那些橘子多少钱？ ——6元一公斤。 — are those oranges? — a . 81．I play badminton for an hour every week. （对划线部分进行提问） do you play badminton every week? 82．Eric has dinner with his parents at seven. (变成一般疑问句) Eric dinner with his parents at seven? 83．Do Ella and Emma like to listen to music? (作出肯定回答) , they . 84．Tom joins the science club because he likes science best. (就划线部分提问) Tom join the science club? 85．I like Chinese because it’s fun. (对画线部分提问) you like Chinese? 86．汤米想念他的老朋友们。 Tommy his old friends. 87．对我们而言，把所有的学科学好是非常重要的。 for us to learn all the subjects well. 88．我们在周末有许多户外活动。 There are many outdoor for us on weekends. 89．The boy is so young that he can’t go to school now. (同义句转换) The boy isn’t to go to school now. 90．we; have; Art classes; Thursdays; on; Tuesdays; and . 91．在学校交朋友的第一步是认识更多同学。 The step to make friends at school is to get to know more classmates. 92．birthdays, their, on, are, 21st, January, . 93．Mary最喜欢生物学科。 Mary likes the subject best. 94．因为它能帮助我了解自然。 Because it helps me learn about . 95．我觉得这个运动会太令人激动了。 I think the sports meeting is too . 96．而且他也能收集更多关于昆虫的信息。 He can also about insects. 97．她看起来很文静，但事实上她喜欢和所有人交朋友。 She looks quiet, but , she likes making friends with everyone. 98．我们学校的新运动场有绿色的草坪和白色的跑道。 The new in our school has green grass and white running tracks. 99．I often take part in the activities to look after the wild animals. （改同义句） I often the activities to look after the wild animals. 100．埃玛是个外向的女孩，她擅长园艺。 Emma is an outgoing girl, and she gardening. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 3 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 押题02 单词短语句型语法高频易错专练100题 （Units 1-8，紧贴新教材） 总分100分，每小题1分，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分四种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分40分 1．It’s an old custom to eat sweet dumplings for _________ breakfast on the Lantern Festival. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在元宵节早餐吃元宵是一个古老的习俗。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；an一个，是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。在英语中，三餐名词前一般不用冠词，这里“breakfast”前不需要加冠词。故选D。 2．There is _________ fruit juice in the fridge. Could you give it to me? A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一点果汁。你能把它给我吗？ 考查不定代词。a few少的，表肯定，修饰可数名词复数；a little少的，表肯定，修饰不可数名词；few少的，表否定，修饰可数名词复数；little少的，表否定，修饰不可数名词。根据空格后“fruit juice”是不可数名词，故排除A、C选项；又根据后一句“Could you give it to me?”可知，此处表肯定。故选B。 3．Which of the following words has the same number of syllables as “different”? A．chocolate B．hamburger C．potato D．expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词的音节数与“different”相同？ 考查语音知识。chocolate/ˈtʃɒklət/‘；hamburger/ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)/；potato/pəˈteɪtəʊ/；expensive/ɪkˈspensɪv/。different/ˈdɪfrənt/，有两个音节，A项有两个音节，BCD项有三个音节。故选A。 4．— _________ pork do you need for your dinner? — One and a half kilos. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你晚餐需要多少猪肉？——一千克半。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量；How much多少，用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How long多长时间/多长，询问时间长度或物体长度；How often多久一次，询问频率。“pork”是不可数名词，询问其数量要用“How much”。故选B。 5．This year’s Spring Festival is _________ January 29th. We’ll have lots of fun then. A．on B．at C．to D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年的春节在1月29日。那时我们将会有很多乐趣。     考查介词辨析。on在（具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上）；at在（具体时刻）；to到，向；in在（年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上）。“January 29th”是具体的一天，具体某一天前要用介词“on”。故选A。 6．Look! The building there ________ thirty floors in all. A．are B．have C．is D．has 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！那里的大楼共有三十层。 考查动词辨析和语法一致性。are是，be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；have有，动词原形；is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；has有，三单形式。根据“The building there...thirty floors in all.”可知此处指大楼有三十层，主语是第三人称单数，故选D。 7．— Where are Lily and Lucy? — They _________ the house these days. A．clean B．are cleaning C．will clean D．cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉和露西在哪里？——这些天他们正在打扫房子。 考查现在进行时。clean打扫，动词原形；are cleaning正在打扫，现在进行时；will clean将会打扫，一般将来时；cleaned打扫了，过去式。根据时间状语“these days”可知，此处时态为现在进行时。故选B。 8．—Excuse me, what’s the ________ of the shoes? I want to buy them for Mother’s Day. —They’re made of leather. A．size B．colour C．material D．style 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起，这双鞋是什么材料的？我想在母亲节买它们。——它们是皮革做的。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；material材料；style风格。根据“made of leather”可知此处询问是由什么材料制成的。故选C。 9．—Mum, where is my father? I want to give _________ a gift. —Oh, he is out. A．me B．him C．it D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我爸爸在哪里？我想给他一份礼物。——哦，他出去了。 考查代词辨析。me我；him他；it它；her她。根据“Mum, where is my father? I want to give...a gift.”可知，空处应选代词him指代my father。故选B。 10．—Is Daniel playing computer games? —_________. He is chatting with his classmates online. A．Yes, he does B．No, he doesn’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Daniel正在玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他不在。他正在网上和同学聊天。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Is Daniel”可知，肯定回答为Yes, he is，否定回答为No, he isn’t，结合“He is chatting with his classmates online.”可知，此处应是否定回答，故选D。 11．Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A．wear B．year C．near D．hear 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪个带下划线的字母与其他三个字母发音不同？ 考查字母组合的发音。wear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/eə/；year中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/；near中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/；hear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/。选项A划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。 12．Which of the following underlined (划线) parts has a different sound? A．double B．culture C．cover D．introduce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下面哪个单词的下划线部分有不同的发音? 考查元音字母及组合的发音。double/'dʌbl/；culture/'kʌltʃə(r)/；cover/'kʌvə(r)/；introduce/ɪntrə 'djuːs/。 introduce划线部分发音为/ju/，其他三项划线部分发音为/ʌ/，四个单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是D。故选D。 13．—Mrs. Li is very popular with students. —Yes. Her classes are _________ fun. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李老师很受学生的欢迎。——是的。她的课总是很有趣。 考查副词辨析。always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从未。根据“Mrs. Li is very popular with students.”可推知，李老师的课总是很有趣。故选A。 14．People in the city usually _________ fireworks in particular places on New Year’s Eve. A．show off B．turn off C．let off D．put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个城市的人们通常在除夕夜在特定的地方放烟花。 考查动词短语。show off炫耀；turn off关闭；let off放 (烟花，炮等)；put off推迟。根据空后的fireworks可知，此处指“放烟花”。故选C。 15．—Thank you for your coffee. —_________. I’m glad you like it. A．No problem B．All right C．That’s right D．That’s all right 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的咖啡。——不用谢。我很高兴你喜欢它。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；All right好的；That’s right那是对的；That’s all right不用谢，没关系。根据前文“Thank you for your coffee.”和后文“I’m glad you like it.”可知，此处应该表达不用谢。故选D。 16．Miss Wang is a good teacher. She teaches ________ how to tell China’s stories well in English. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王老师是一位好老师。她教我们如何用英语讲好中国故事。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。此处作为动词teach的宾语，用宾格形式，故选B。 17．—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday. —Have a good time. Remember to wear ________ shoes on ice. A．special B．similar C．soft D．slim 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今年寒假我们全家将去哈尔滨冰雪世界。——玩得开心。记得在冰上穿特殊的鞋子。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；similar类似的；soft柔软的；slim苗条的。根据“Remember to wear...shoes on ice.”可知，在冰上要穿特殊的鞋子。故选A。 18．People often say “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A．puts on B．gets on C．depends on D．goes on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：人们常说“一年之计在于春”。 考查动词短语辨析。puts on增加；gets on上车；depends on取决于；goes on发生。根据“The whole year’s work...a good start in spring.”可知，此处表示整年的工作取决于春天的良好开端。故选C。 19．My father has a super good Mi car. It can run well in ________ weather. A．some B．any C．no D．many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爸爸有一辆超级好的小米汽车。它可以在任何天气下运行良好。 考查代词和副词辨析。some一些；any任何；no根本不；many许多。根据“My father has a super good Mi car.”可推知，这辆小米汽车可以在任何天气下运行良好。故选B。 20．—________ colours do you like to wear, warm colours or cool colours? —I look better in warm colours like red, yellow and orange. A．Which B．What C．How much D．How many 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢穿哪种颜色的衣服，暖色还是冷色？——我穿暖色更好看，比如红色、黄色和橙色。 考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个；What什么；How much多少（提问不可数名词的数量）；How many多少（提问可数名词的数量）。根据“...colours do you like to wear, warm colours or cool colours?”可知，此处提供了暖色和冷色两种选择，问句用于询问对方喜欢穿哪一种颜色的衣服。故选A。 21．—Jim, you look so happy. —Yes. We ________ New Year this week. A．celebrating B．to celebrate C．celebrate D．are celebrating 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你看起来很开心。——是的。本周我们在庆祝新年。 考查现在进行时。根据“this week”可知，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选D。 22．Taking the train to Nanjing is a good idea. It only takes about two hours and ________ a little. A．takes B．pays C．costs D．spends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：坐火车去南京是个好主意。只需要两个小时左右，费用也不多。 考查动词辨析。takes花费（指花费时间，主语通常是it）；pays支付（主语是人）；costs花费（指花费金钱，主语是物）；spends花费（指花费时间或金钱，主语是人）。根据“It only takes about two hours and...a little.”可知，主语是It，所以排除选项B和D；a little指“少量的钱”，所以此处指花费金钱。故选C。 23．Which of the underlined parts has a different sound? A．deal B．spread C．ahead D．health 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪一个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？ 考查元音字母组合的发音。deal/diːl/；spread/spred/；ahead/ə'hed/；health/helθ/。根据音标可知，选项A划线部分的发音为/iː/；选项B、C和D划线部分的发音为/e/。故选A。 24．Which is WRONG about the poem on the right? A Spring MorningBy Meng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers? A．The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran. B．The theme of the poem is about spring. C．Many flowers fall in the wind and rain. D．The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：关于右边这首诗，哪一项是错的？ 考查常识。The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran这首诗的作者是孟浩然；The theme of the poem is about spring这首诗的主题是关于春天的；Many flowers fall in the wind and rain许多花落在风雨中；The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning在一个春日的早晨，作者卧病在床。根据“This spring morning in bed I’m lying”可知，在春日的早晨，作者躺在床上，诗中并未提到作者生病了。因此，选项D表述错误。故选D。 25．—Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away. —________. In fact, we have a great time together. A．All right B．Good idea C．I agree D．You are welcome 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的狗。——不客气。事实上，我们在一起很开心。 考查情景交际。All right好吧；Good idea好主意；I agree我同意；You are welcome不客气。根据“Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away.”可知，对方在向你表示感谢，你可以说“不客气”。故选D。 26．Breakfast is an important meal. We should have ________ big breakfast every morning. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：早餐是很重要的一餐。我们每天早上都应该吃一顿丰盛的早餐。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；breakfast表示“早餐吃的东西”时，是可数名词，此处是一顿丰盛的早餐食物，是可数名词，big是辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。 27．We need education because it helps us know ________ our life is like. A．how B．what C．who D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们需要教育，因为它帮助我们了解我们的生活是什么样的。 考查宾语从句。how如何；what什么；who谁；why为什么。What is...like?“……是什么样的？”故选B。 28．—Hairdresser (发型师) Xiaohua is good at all kinds of hairstyles and becomes popular now. —She can’t make it ________ hard work. A．with B．by C．during D．without 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——理发师晓华擅长各种发型，现在很受欢迎。——要是没有努力工作，她不可能成功。 考查介词辨析。with用，凭借；by凭借，通过；during在……期间；without没有。根据第一句对话可知，发型师晓华很受欢迎很成功，第二句是用双重否定来表达肯定的语气，表示“没有努力工作她就无法成功”，空格处表示“没有”，应用介词without。故选D。 29．— ________ is your school from your home, Daniel? — Only 5 minutes’ walk. A．How long B．How many C．How soon D．How far 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，从你家到你学校有多远？——只有五分钟的步行距离。 考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How many多少；How soon多久以后；How far多远。根据下文“Only 5 minutes’ walk”回答的是距离，可知此处是对距离提问，应该用how far，故选D。 30．Jogging is good for health and it ________ nothing. A．covers B．spends C．costs D．pays 【答案】C 【详解】句意：慢跑对健康有好处，而且不需要花费什么。 考查动词辨析。covers覆盖，包括；spends花费（主语指人）；costs花费（主语指物）；pays支付（主语指人）。根据“Jogging is good for health”可知，本句描述慢跑对健康有好处，it指代jogging这件事，空格处表示“花费”，应填costs。故选C。 31．Our school art festival usually ________ till the end of October every year. A．last B．lasts C．will last D．lasted 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校的艺术节通常持续到每年10月底。 考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为Our school art festival，为名词单数，谓语动词需第三人称单数。故选B。 32．— I like wearing Hanfu because they feel smooth. — Same here. They are usually made of ________. A．wool B．silk C．leather D．glass 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢穿汉服，因为感觉很顺滑。——我也是。它们通常是丝绸做的。 考查名词。wool羊毛；silk丝绸；leather皮革；glass玻璃。根据“I like wearing Hanfu because they feel smooth.”可知，汉服摸起来很顺滑，因此它们是丝绸做的，故选B。 33．A fat man usually eat more but exercise ________. A．few B．less C．much D．more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：胖子通常吃得多，但运动少。 考查副词辨析。few很少；less更少；much非常；more更多。根据“A fat man usually eat more but exercise”可知胖子通常吃得多，但是运动少。but表示转折，eat more和exercise less作对比，故选B。 34．Tiangong class (天宫课堂) gives ________ science lessons from the Tiangong space station, different from ours. A．special B．pretty C．expensive D．bright 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天宫课堂在天宫空间站上教授特殊的科学课，与我们的不同。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的，特别的；pretty漂亮的；expensive昂贵的；bright明亮的。根据“different from ours”可知，与我们的课不同，因此是特别的课，故选A。 35．Now young people would like to keep ________ everything as a pet, even a stone (石头). A．only B．just C．most D．almost 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在的年轻人喜欢养几乎所有的宠物，甚至是石头。 考查副词辨析。only只有；just恰好；most最多；almost几乎。根据“even a stone”可知，甚至石头都可以作为宠物，此处表示几乎所有的东西都作为宠物。故选D。 36．— Why does he usually feel tired? — He usually ________ for his favourite videos. It’s not healthy. A．stays up B．gets up C．depends on D．puts on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他为什么总是觉得累？——他通常熬夜看他最喜欢的视频。这样不健康。 考查动词短语。stays up熬夜；gets up起床；depends on依靠；puts on穿上。根据“It’s not healthy.”可知，这是不健康的，因此表示他熬夜看视频，故选A。 37．What can we know from the note? A．You can’t sit here to read. B．You can read any book as you like. C．You can both talk and eat in the library. D．You can only borrow one book at a time. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从便条上我们能知道什么？ 考查常识。You can’t sit here to read.你不能坐在这里看书；You can read any book as you like.你可以读任何你喜欢的书；You can both talk and eat in the library.你可以在图书馆边说边吃；You can only borrow one book at a time.你一次只能借一本书。根据“Read any book you like”可知，在图书馆你可以读任何你喜欢的书。故选B。 38．— Stop eating more cakes! — I know, but it’s hard for me to say no to ________. A．they B．it C．them D．you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——别再吃蛋糕了！——我知道，但是我很难拒绝它们。 考查代词辨析。they他（她、它）们，主格；it它，宾格；them他（她、它）们，宾格；you你（们），主格/宾格。根据“cakes”可知，此处用“它们”来代替，故排除B和D；to是介词，后面接宾格。故选C。 39．— Sweet, __________. It’s time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes! — Lovely! A．you have a sweet tooth B．save for a rainy day C．out of sight, out of mind D．out with the old, in with the new 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，旧的不去，新的不来。是时候买一些新的、大一号的衣服了！——太好了！ 考查谚语。you have a sweet tooth你爱吃甜食；save for a rainy day未雨绸缪；out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；out with the old, in with the new旧的不去，新的不来。根据“It’s time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes!”可知，要买新衣服，因此表示旧的不去，新的不来，故选D。 40．—Money matters a lot to everyone so I usually save some in my bank account. —________. I am saving for an iPhone 16 pro. A．Good idea B．That’s OK C．I agree D．I hope so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——钱对每个人来说都很重要，所以我通常会在我的银行账户里存一些钱。——我同意。我在攒钱买iPhone 16 pro。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；That’s OK没关系；I agree我同意；I hope so我希望如此。根据“I am saving for an iPhone 16 pro.”可知，我要攒钱买手机，此处表示我同意对方的观点，要存钱，故选C。 二、单词拼写，每小题1分，满分30分 41．It often (rain) in summer there. 【答案】rains 【详解】句意：那里夏天经常下雨。根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式rains。故填rains。 42．We all (exercise) and eat healthily every day. 【答案】exercise 【详解】句意：我们所有人每天都锻炼且健康饮食。根据句中的时间状语“every day”可知，此处是一般现在时的标志，用于描述经常发生的动作。主语“We”是第一人称复数，在一般现在时中，主语为复数时谓语动词用原形。故填exercise。 43．What are (their) doing? 【答案】they 【详解】句意：他们在做什么？their“他们的”，设空处缺主语，应该填人称代词主格they“他们”，故填they。 44．A good friendship is built on mutual and understanding. /trʌst/ 【答案】trust 【详解】句意：良好的友谊建立在相互信任和理解的基础上。根据音标提示可知，trust/trʌst/，意为“信任”，名词。故填trust。 45．Near the school (gate), there are some noticeboards with school news on them. 【答案】gate 【详解】句意：在学校大门附近，有一些布告栏，上面有学校新闻。根据“the school ...”可知，此处用名词，school gate表示“学校大门”，此处用单数形式即可。gate是可数名词，意为“大门”，符合语境。故填gate。 46．There are lots of [ik'saitiŋ] sports matches in Xuzhou Olympic Sports Center. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：徐州奥林匹克体育中心有许多精彩的体育比赛。根据音标可知，对应的单词是形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 47．Don’t l (丢) your dirty clothes on your bed. 【答案】leave/eave 【详解】句意：不要把你的脏衣服丢在床上。分析句子可知，该句是否定祈使句，空格前“Don’t”是助动词，后跟动词原形，结合中文和首字母提示，此处表示“丢”在床上，leave“抛下、离开”，是动词，句中作谓语。故填leave。 48．Millie does her /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ first when she gets home. Then she watches TV. 【答案】homework 【详解】句意：米莉回家后先做家庭作业，然后看电视。根据音标/ˈhəʊmwɜːk/可知，对应单词为homework，意为“家庭作业”，名词作宾语。故填homework。 49．Linging doesn’t talk much. She is a girl. 【答案】quiet 【详解】句意：玲玲不怎么说话。她是一个安静的女孩。根据“Linging doesn’t talk much.”可知，此处应该说她是一个安静的女孩，quiet“安静的”，作定语。故填quiet。 50．From Monday to Friday, we s (开始) lessons at a quarter past eight. 【答案】start/tart 【详解】句意：从周一到周五，我们八点十五分开始上课。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，start“开始”，句子主语“we”是第一人称复数，且“From Monday to Friday”表明动作是每周重复的习惯，需用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形start。故填start。 51．When you go to the forest, you will be surprised at the beauty of n . 【答案】nature/ature 【详解】句意：当你去森林时，你会对大自然的美感到惊讶。根据“forest”和首字母n可知，此处是指自然，应用名词nature。故填nature。 52．—I think everyone can achieve his dream t hard work. —I agree with you. 【答案】through/hrough 【详解】句意：——我认为每个人都可以通过努力工作实现他的梦想。——我同意你的观点。根据首字母提示和“hard work”可知，此处表示通过努力工作实现梦想，介词through“通过”符合语境。故填through。 53．They finished the project on time (凭借) teamwork. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：凭借团队合作，他们及时成功地完成了这个项目。through“凭借”，是介词，故填through。 54．John likes eating (potato) very much. 【答案】potatoes 【详解】句意：约翰非常喜欢吃土豆。“potato土豆”是可数名词，此处表示泛指的“土豆”这一类食物，要用复数形式；以“辅音字母+o”结尾的有生命名词，复数通常加“es”，所以“potato”的复数是“potatoes”。故填potatoes。 55．Please cut the watermelon into two h . 【答案】halves/alves 【详解】句意：请把这个西瓜切成两半。根据“cut the watermelon into two”和首字母h可知，此处表示把西瓜切成两半，填half的复数形式halves。故填halves。 56．—Linda, what’s your favourite biscuit? —I like c (巧克力) cookies best. 【答案】chocolate/hocolate 【详解】句意：——琳达，你最喜欢的饼干是什么？——我最喜欢巧克力饼干。chocolate“巧克力”，不可数名词，故填chocolate。 57．It’s 8:00 now. We n (需要) to get to class quickly. 【答案】need/eed 【详解】句意：现在八点了。我们得快点去上课。need“需要”，动词，时态是一般现在时，主语We是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填need。 58．Ella’s classmates are from six (country). 【答案】countries 【详解】句意：Ella的同学们来自六个国家。country“国家”，根据“six”可知，此处用复数形式countries。故填countries。 59．Turn on the light. It’s d (黑暗的) in the room. 【答案】dark/ark 【详解】句意：打开灯。房间里很黑。dark“黑暗的”，形容词，作表语。故填dark。 60．H (历史) is my favorite subject. It’s interesting. 【答案】History/istory 【详解】句意：历史是我最喜欢的学科。它很有趣。根据首字母“H”和中文提示“历史”可知，此处应填学科名词“history”，首字母大写，故填History。 61．It’s getting d (昏暗的). It’s time to go home now. 【答案】dark/ark 【详解】句意：天色渐暗了。现在该回家了。根据汉语以及首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词dark“昏暗的”作表语。故填dark。 62．The boy is s and he can work out the maths problem. 【答案】smart/mart 【详解】句意：这个男孩很聪明，他能解出这道数学题。根据首字母提示和“he can work out the maths problem”可知，此处需要一个形容词描述男孩的特质，smart“聪明的” 符合语境。故填smart。 63．Maths is a useful subject in our d (日常的) life. 【答案】daily/aily 【详解】句意：数学在我们的日常生活中是一门有用的学科。根据“Maths is a useful subject in our…life.”以及首字母与中文提示可知，此处表达“日常的”，daily“日常的”，形容词作定语修饰名词life。故填daily。 64．I can see a small shop a (在对面) from the bus window. 【答案】across/cross 【详解】句意：从公共汽车的窗户我可以看到对面有一家小商店。根据首字母以及括号内提示词可知这里表示“在对面”，across from“在……对面”，固定短语。故填across。 65．There’s an (橡皮) on the teacher’s desk. 【答案】eraser 【详解】句意：老师的桌子上有一块橡皮。eraser“橡皮”，可数名词，an后接单数名词。故填eraser。 66．I’m sure he will win the bike r (比赛) next Wednesday. 【答案】race/ace 【详解】句意：我确信他将在下周三的自行车比赛中获胜。race“比赛”，the bike race“自行车比赛”。故填race。 67．In Chinese culture, red is a s (象征) of good luck. 【答案】symbol/ymbol 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，红色是好运的象征。根据汉语提示和首字母提示可知，symbol“象征”，可数名词，此处用单数形式。故填symbol。 68．Monkeys enjoy c (爬) trees. 【答案】climbing/limbing 【详解】句意：猴子喜欢爬树。根据汉语提示以及首字母提示可知，climb“爬”，动词，符合语境；enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，所以此处需填动名词形式；climb的动名词形式为climbing。故填climbing。 69．I can’t r all the new words. I need your help. 【答案】remember/emember 【详解】句意：我记不住所有的新单词，我需要你的帮助。根据“all the new words”及首字母可知，是指记不住所有的新单词，remember“记住”，can’t是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填remember。 70．The party was full of (live) music and dancing. 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：聚会上充满了活力的音乐和舞蹈。live“现场的；居住”，根据“be full of...”可知，此处要用形容词进行修饰，live的形容词为lively，意为“活泼的；生动的；热闹的”。故填lively。 三、完成句子，每小题1分，满分30分 71．我想在墙上张贴一些照片。 I want to some photos on the wall. 【答案】put up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“张贴”，固定短语put up，意为“张贴；挂起”。to后接动词原形。故填put up。 72．我们经常在那儿贴重要通知。 We often important notices there. 【答案】 put up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“贴”的英文表达，“贴（通知类物品）” 对应的短语是“put up”。句子中“often”提示时态为一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，动词用原形put。故填put；up。 73．我们在另一块黑板上张贴一些重要的告示。 We some important notices on another blackboard. 【答案】 put up 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“张贴”，其英文表达为put up，动词短语；句子无明确时间状语，可用一般现在时，主语“We”为第一人称复数，动词用原形；或用一般过去时，动词put的过去式与原形一致。故填put；up。 74．我正在为我的妈妈制作一张卡片。 I my mother. 【答案】am making a card for 【详解】根据中文可知，此处表达“正在为……制作一张卡片”，使用现在进行时“be doing”结构，“制作一张卡片”常用“make a card”，“为某人”用“for sb.”；主语是 I，be 动词用 am，make 的现在分词是 making，介词 for 后接宾格 me。故填am making a card for。 75．I put on my football shoes. (改写成现在进行时的句子) I on my football shoes now. 【答案】 am putting 【详解】句意：我穿上了我的足球鞋。现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are doing”，主语是I，助动词用am，put的现在分词为putting。故填am；putting。 76．There is a student centre between the library and the gym. (改为一般疑问句) a student centre between the library and the gym? 【答案】 Is there 【详解】句意：在图书馆和体育馆中间有一个学生中心。原句是there be句型的一般现在时陈述句。there be句型变一般疑问句的规则是：将be动词提到句首，后续保留“there”。原句中的be动词为“is”，句首首字母需要大写，故填Is；there。 77．The new bicycle cost Dad 500 yuan. (同义句转换) Dad 500 yuan the new bicycle. 【答案】 spent/paid on/for 【详解】句意：这辆新自行车花了爸爸500元。原句使用了句型sth. cost sb. some money“某物花费某人多少钱”，主语是物品，可以转换为sb. spend some money on sth.“某人在某物上花费多少钱”或sb. pay some money for sth.“某人为某物支付多少钱”，主语是人。结合原句“The new bicycle cost …”可知，句子时态为一般过去时 (主语为单数，如果时态为一般现在时，动词cost应用三单形式costs)，动词spend/pay应用其过去式spent/paid。故填spent/paid；on/for。 78．David sends an email to his cousin every week. (变一般疑问句) David an email to his cousin every week? 【答案】 Does send 【详解】句意：大卫每周给他的表弟发一封电子邮件。句子为一般现在时，主语“David”是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句需要借助助动词Does，且助动词后动词用原形send。故填Does；send。 79．艾玛唱歌很好，但她不会演奏任何乐器。 Emma well, but she play musical instruments. 【答案】 can sing can’t any 【详解】can“能够”，为情态动词，后跟动词原形sing“唱歌”；can’t“不会”；any“任何”，常用于否定句或疑问句。故填can；sing；can’t；any。 80．——那些橘子多少钱？ ——6元一公斤。 — are those oranges? — a . 【答案】 How much Six yuan kilo 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一句询问价格，缺少“多少钱”，英文用“How much”；第二句回答价格和单位，缺少“6元”和“一公斤”，英文为“Six yuan a kilo”。故填How；much；Six；yuan；kilo。 81．I play badminton for an hour every week. （对划线部分进行提问） do you play badminton every week? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：我每周打一个小时的羽毛球。划线部分是“for an hour”，对时长提问，要用疑问词组“How long（多久）”，用于询问动作持续的时间。故填How；long。 82．Eric has dinner with his parents at seven. (变成一般疑问句) Eric dinner with his parents at seven? 【答案】 Does have 【详解】句意：埃里克七点和他的父母一起吃晚餐。原句是一般现在时，主语“Eric”是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句需借助助动词“does”，且助动词后动词“has”要还原为原形“have”，句首字母大写。故填Does；have。 83．Do Ella and Emma like to listen to music? (作出肯定回答) , they . 【答案】 Yes do 【详解】句意：Ella和Emma喜欢听音乐吗？此处是Do引导的一般疑问句，主语是Ella and Emma，作答时用复数人称代词they指代。肯定回答是Yes, they do。故填Yes；do。 84．Tom joins the science club because he likes science best. (就划线部分提问) Tom join the science club? 【答案】 Why does 【详解】句意：汤姆加入了科学俱乐部，因为他最喜欢科学。划线部分“because he likes science best”表示加入俱乐部的原因，对原因提问要用疑问词why。原句主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“joins”是实义动词，变为疑问句时需借助助动词does，后面动词恢复原形join。故填Why；does。 85．I like Chinese because it’s fun. (对画线部分提问) you like Chinese? 【答案】 Why do 【详解】句意：我喜欢语文，因为它有趣。画线部分表示原因，应用why提问；原句为一般现在时，句中含有实义动词“like”，主语不是第三人称单数，用助动词do构成疑问句。故填Why；do。 86．汤米想念他的老朋友们。 Tommy his old friends. 【答案】misses 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“想念”，miss“想念”，主语“Tommy”是第三人称单数，句子描述的是日常的情感状态，用一般现在时，此处用动词的三单形式misses。故填misses。 87．对我们而言，把所有的学科学好是非常重要的。 for us to learn all the subjects well. 【答案】 It’s important 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，本题应用句型It is important for sb to do sth“对某人而言，做某事是很重要的”，It is缩写为It’s。故填It’s；important。 88．我们在周末有许多户外活动。 There are many outdoor for us on weekends. 【答案】activities 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“活动”。activity“活动”，可数名词；many后接可数名词复数形式，activity的复数形式是activities。故填activities。 89．The boy is so young that he can’t go to school now. (同义句转换) The boy isn’t to go to school now. 【答案】 old enough 【详解】句意：这个男孩年纪太小了，现在还不能去上学。原句用“so...that... (如此……以至于……)”引导结果状语从句，表达“男孩太小，还不能上学”，可以转换为“not+形容词的反义词+enough+to do sth.”的结构；原句形容词是young“年幼的”，反义词为old“年长的”；enough修饰形容词时要放在形容词后面，构成old enough；句子已有否定词“isn’t”，无需再额外加否定词。故填old；enough。 90．we; have; Art classes; Thursdays; on; Tuesdays; and . 【答案】We have Art classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays 【详解】根据单词和标点提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时。we“我们”，人称代词主格，作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；have Art classes“上美术课”，固定搭配；on Tuesdays and Thursdays“在周二和周四”，作时间状语。故填We have Art classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays“我们在周二和周四上美术课”。 91．在学校交朋友的第一步是认识更多同学。 The step to make friends at school is to get to know more classmates. 【答案】first 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“第一”，对应序数词“first”，此处修饰名词“step”，表示顺序上的“第一步”，符合语境。故填first。 92．birthdays, their, on, are, 21st, January, . 【答案】Their birthdays are on January 21st 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，Their birthdays作句子的主语，表示“他们的生日”；are是系动词，表示“是”；on January 21st是介词短语作表语，表示“在1月21日”。故填Their birthdays are on January 21st“他们的生日在1月21日”。 93．Mary最喜欢生物学科。 Mary likes the subject best. 【答案】biology 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“生物”。“生物”biology。故填biology。 94．因为它能帮助我了解自然。 Because it helps me learn about . 【答案】nature 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“自然”，对应的英文单词是“nature”，它是不可数名词，符合句子中“learn about”后接名词的用法。故填nature。 95．我觉得这个运动会太令人激动了。 I think the sports meeting is too . 【答案】exciting 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“令人激动的”，exciting“令人激动的、使人兴奋的”，形容词，用来修饰事物，符合句意。故填exciting。 96．而且他也能收集更多关于昆虫的信息。 He can also about insects. 【答案】collect more information 【详解】表示“收集信息”，用collect information，情态动词can后跟动词原形；more“更多”，修饰不可数名词information。故填collect more information。 97．她看起来很文静，但事实上她喜欢和所有人交朋友。 She looks quiet, but , she likes making friends with everyone. 【答案】in fact 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“事实上”，应用介词短语in fact。故填in fact。 98．我们学校的新运动场有绿色的草坪和白色的跑道。 The new in our school has green grass and white running tracks. 【答案】sports field 【详解】sports field“运动场”；名词作主语。故填sports field。 99．I often take part in the activities to look after the wild animals. （改同义句） I often the activities to look after the wild animals. 【答案】 join in 【详解】句意：我经常参加照顾野生动物的活动。改为同义句，应用短语join in“参加”，该句是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填join；in。 100．埃玛是个外向的女孩，她擅长园艺。 Emma is an outgoing girl, and she gardening. 【答案】is good at 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“擅长”，可以用固定短语“be good at”表示；这句话描述客观事实，用一般现在时，句子主语“she”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”。故填is good at。 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $