押题10 短语及固定搭配高频必考专练100题（Units 1-8，五大题型）-备战2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 押题10 短语及固定搭配高频必考专练100题 （Units 1-8，五大题型） 目录 一、动词短语25题 1 二、介词短语25题 7 三、形容词短语20题 14 四、副词短语20题 19 五、名词短语10题 25 一、动词短语25题 1．She __________ the idea of using cash, preferring digital payments. A．threw away B．gave up C．looked for D．cared about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她放弃了使用现金的想法，更喜欢数字支付。 考查短语动词辨析。threw away丢弃；gave up放弃；looked for寻找；cared about关心。根据后半句“preferring digital payments”（更喜欢数字支付）可知，她对使用现金持否定态度，因此挖空处应表示“放弃”或“拒绝”的含义。结合语境，B选项最贴切。故选B。 2．—I always feel tired in the morning. —You should stop ________. It’s bad for your health. A．taking your temperature B．losing your voice C．having a fever D．staying up late 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我早上总是感到疲倦。——你应该停止熬夜。这对你的健康有害。 考查动词短语辨析。taking your temperature测量体温；losing your voice失声；having a fever发烧；staying up late熬夜。根据对话内容，第一个人抱怨早上疲倦，第二个人建议对方应停止导致疲倦的行为，再结合常识可知，疲倦通常由睡眠不足引起，而staying up late“熬夜”是常见原因，且对健康有害。故选D。 3．Using mind maps can _________ the process of memorizing English words. A．make...easier B．set...apart from C．find...out D．run...into 【答案】A 【详解】句意：使用思维导图可以使记忆英语单词的过程更容易。 考查动词短语辨析。make...easier使更容易；set...apart from使不同于；find...out查明；run...into偶然遇到。根据“Using mind maps”可知，思维导图能“使记忆英语单词的过程更容易”。故选A。 4．Parents should help children _________ the importance of balancing study and rest. A．look forward to B．be aware of C．have a go at D．make easier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：父母应该帮助孩子意识到平衡学习和休息的重要性。 考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；be aware of意识到；have a go at尝试；make easier使……更容易。根据语境可知，此处是在说父母要帮助孩子“意识到”平衡学习和休息的重要性，所以应该用be aware of。故选B。 5．She _________ to repair the bike by watching online tutorials, and she succeeded. A．taught herself B．found out C．stayed up late D．looked forward to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她通过观看在线教程自学修自行车，并且成功了。 考查动词短语辨析。taught herself自学；found out查明；stayed up late熬夜；looked forward to期待。根据“by watching online tutorials”可知，她是“自学”修理。故选A。 6．_________ details is crucial in experiments; a small mistake may ruin the result. A．Being curious about B．Paying attention to C．Setting apart from D．Finding out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在实验中，注意细节是至关重要的；一个小错误可能破坏结果。 考查动词短语。Being curious about对……好奇；Paying attention to注意……；Setting apart from从……中分离；Finding out找出。根据后半句“a small mistake may ruin the result”可知，一个小错误可能破坏结果，实验需要谨慎、专注地处理细节，故选B。 7．When starting a new project, it’s normal to _________ difficulties—what matters is how you solve them. A．run into B．make easier C．borrow from D．pay attention to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当开始一个新项目时，遇到困难是正常的——重要的是你如何解决它们。 考查动词短语辨析。run into遇到/遭遇；make easier使更容易；borrow from从……借；pay attention to注意。根据“what matters is how you solve them.”可知，是遇到困难。故选A。 8．We had _________ the concert for weeks, but it was canceled due to bad weather. A．had a go at B．looked forward to C．been aware of D．set apart from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们期待音乐会几个星期了，但由于天气不好被取消了。 考查动词短语辨析。had a go at尝试(做某事)，强调短暂动作，不适用于持续数周的期待状态；looked forward to期待；been aware of意识到；set apart from区分。结合语境及“but it was canceled due to bad weather.”可知，音乐会因天气原因取消，可推测说话者他们已经“盼望”许久，应用“looked forward to”表示对未来某件事物的热切期盼与愉悦心情。故选B。 9．Teenagers should learn to _________ their ideas clearly instead of keeping silent. A．express themselves B．teach themselves C．be curious about D．look forward to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：青少年应该学会清晰地表达他们的想法而不是保持沉默。 考查动词短语辨析。express themselves表达自己的想法；teach themselves自学；be curious about对……好奇；look forward to期待。根据“their ideas clearly instead of keeping silent”可知，此处指清晰表达想法，而不是保持沉默，所以应该用express themselves。故选A。 10．After _________ the truth about his past, she decided to forgive him. A．running into B．finding out C．staying up late D．expressing herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在查明他过去的真相后，她决定原谅他。 考查动词短语辨析。running into偶然遇见；finding out查明、弄清楚；staying up late熬夜；expressing herself表达自己。根据“the truth about his past”可知，此处是指弄清楚真相，用“finding out”，故选B。 11．The ability to speak foreign languages _________ her _________ other job applicants. A．sets; apart from B．puts; in front of C．takes; away from D．keeps; away from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：会说外语的能力使她与其他求职者区分开来。 考查动词短语辨析。sets…apart from使……与……区分开来；puts…in front of把……放在……前面；takes…away from从……拿走；keeps…away from使……远离。根据语境可知，会说外语的能力是一种优势，这种能力会使她与其他求职者区分开来，所以A选项“sets…apart from”符合题意。故选A。 12．To make mashed potatoes, first you need to wash some potatoes and ________. A．cut down them B．cut up them C．cut them down D．cut them up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了做土豆泥，首先你需要洗一些土豆，然后切碎它们。 考查动词短语辨析和代词位置。cut down them砍倒它们，但代词位置错误；cut up them切碎它们，但代词位置错误；cut them down砍倒它们，语意不符；cut them up切碎它们，正确。根据语境，做土豆泥需将土豆切碎，且当代词（如them）作动副短语宾语时，必须置于动词和副词之间。故选D。 13．To solve the maths problem, Jack had to think outside the box and ______ a solution that even surprised the teacher. A．came in B．came out C．came up with D．came over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了解决这道数学题，杰克不得不跳出常规思维，想出一个连老师都感到惊讶的解决办法。 考查动词短语辨析。came in进来；came out出来；came up with想出；came over过来。根据“a solution”可知，此处表示“想出一个解决办法”，应用came up with。故选C。 14．Hard work ________ success. You’ll end up as a successful person if you work hard. A．takes up B．makes up C．dresses up D．leads to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：努力工作导致成功。如果你努力工作，你最终会成为一个成功的人。 考查动词短语。takes up占据；makes up组成；dresses up打扮；leads to导致。根据“Hard work...success. You’ll end up as a successful person if you work hard.”可知，强调努力工作的结果，努力工作会导致成功，用leads to。故选D。 15．He has ________ finding a job in this city. A．given up on B．read about C．looked after D．looked at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他在这个城市放弃了找工作。 考查动词短语辨析。given up on放弃；read about阅读关于；looked after照顾；looked at看着。根据“He has ... finding a job in this city.”可知，此处指“放弃找工作”。故选A。 16．I really hope to ________ her, but I don’t know her telephone number. A．get in touch with B．look forward to C．think about D．be careful with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我真的希望与她取得联系，但我不知道她的电话号码。 考查短语辨析。get in touch with与……取得联系；look forward to期待；think about考虑；be careful with小心对待。根据后半句“but I don’t know her telephone number”可知，说话者想联系她，但缺乏联系方式，因此空处应填入表示“联系”含义的短语。故选A。 17．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you make it? —Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to conversations (对话) in our English class. A．wake up B．make up C．turn up D．end up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的英语口语很好。你是怎么做到的？——谢谢。王老师总是让我们在英语课上编对话。 考查动词短语辨析。wake up叫醒；make up编造；turn up调高（音量等）；end up最终成为。根据语境可知，此处是在说王老师让我们在英语课上编对话，所以应该用make up。故选B。 18．Some helpful children ________ the box together to move it to the corner. A．set up B．lifted up C．wrote down D．closed down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些乐于助人的孩子们一起抬起箱子，把它搬到角落。 考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；lifted up抬起；wrote down写下；closed down关闭。根据“move it to the corner”可知，为了移动箱子，需要“抬起”它。故选B。 19．When I ________ my mistake, it was too late for me to correct it. A．was aware of B．was interested in C．was good at D．was surprised at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我意识到我的错误时，对我来说改正它已经太晚了。 考查动词短语辨析。was aware of意识到；was interested in对……感兴趣；was good at擅长；was surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“...it was too late for me to correct it.”可知，句子强调在意识到错误时已无法纠正。故选A。 20．It’s impolite to ________ others, so we should never do that. A．laugh at B．arrive at C．surprise at D．call at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的，所以我们永远不要那样做。 考查动词短语辨析。laugh at嘲笑；arrive at到达；surprise at对……感到惊讶；call at拜访。根据“It’s impolite to...others”可知，不礼貌的行为是嘲笑别人。故选A。 21．Once Andrew tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake, and his whole house had a power cut. A．put in B．put up C．put off D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Andrew曾经试图在他的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯，但是他犯了一个错误，导致整个房子都停电了。 考查动词短语辨析。put in安装；put up张贴，搭建；put off推迟；put out扑灭。根据“Andrew tried to...a brighter light in his bedroom”可知，此处指安装一盏更亮的灯。故选A。 22．After our class monitor (班长) moved to another school, Lily was asked to ________ the work of organizing (组织) class activities. A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的班长转到另一所学校后，莉莉被要求接管组织班级活动的工作。 考查动词短语辨析。take over接管；take up开始从事；take off起飞；take away拿走。根据“After our class monitor moved to another school”可知，班长转学后职位空缺，莉莉需要接替其职责，强调“接手工作”。故选A。 23．—I can’t ________ how to solve this math problem. It’s too hard for me. —Let’s ask our teacher for help together. A．figure out B．look out C．give out D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我无法想出如何解决这个数学问题。对我来说太难了。——我们一起向老师求助吧。 考查动词短语辨析。figure out理解、解决；look out小心，向外看；give out分发；put out扑灭。根据“It’s too hard for me.”和答句“Let’s ask our teacher for help together.”可知，说话人是“弄不明白”这道数学题的解法，figure out符合语境。故选A。 24．—I always feel bored in my free time. What should I do? —You should ________ a hobby. This way your free time life will be interesting. A．look after B．dress up C．take up D．feel like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我在空闲时间总是感到无聊。我该怎么办？——你应该培养一个爱好。这样你的空闲生活将会很有趣。 考查动词短语辨析。look after照顾；dress up打扮；take up开始从事，培养（某种爱好）；feel like想要。根据语境可知，此处是在建议对方培养一个爱好，让空闲生活变得有趣，所以应该用take up。故选C。 25．If you have any problem, you can always ________ me. A．come to B．go to C．run to D．speak to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你有任何问题，你总是可以来找我。 考查动词短语辨析。come to来找；go to去；run to跑向；speak to和……说话。根据“If you have any problem, you can always…me.”以及选项可知，此处指“有问题时可以来找我”，come to符合。故选A。 二、介词短语25题 26．__________ painting a rose, she wrote a poem about self-acceptance. A．Instead of B．Instead C．Although D．Therefore 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她没有画玫瑰，而是写了一首关于自我接纳的诗。 考查介词短语。instead of 代替，而不是，后接名词、代词或动名词；instead 反而，通常位于句首或句末；although 尽管，引导让步状语从句；therefore 因此，表示结果。根据句意，这里表示“没有做……而做了……”，且空格后为动名词短语“painting a rose”，因此应用 instead of。故选A。 27．— I’m feeling down these days. What can I do? — Well, for one thing, you could try talking to a friend. ________, you could keep a diary. A．But also B．On the one hand C．For another D．On the other side 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这几天我情绪低落。我该怎么办？——嗯，一方面，你可以试着和朋友聊天。另一方面，你可以写日记。 考查介词短语辨析。But also而且，常与not only连用，表示“不但……而且……”；On the one hand一方面，常与On the other hand连用，表示“一方面……另一方面……”；For another另一方面，常与For one thing连用，表示“一方面……另一方面……”；On the other side在另一边，通常用于描述空间位置，不用于列举事物。根据语境可知，上文提到了“一方面，你可以试着和朋友聊天”，下文又给出了另一个建议“你可以写日记”，所以此处应该用“For another”来表示“另一方面”。故选C。 28．Earth and Venus are similar in size, so they have something ________. A．in common B．in general C．in time D．in fact 【答案】A 【详解】句意：地球和金星的大小相似，所以它们有某种共同点。 考查介词短语辨析。in common共同；in general通常；in time及时；in fact事实上。根据“Earth and Venus are similar in size...”可知，大小相似，所以有共同之处。故选A。 29．The new smartwatch works perfectly ________ its weak screen. A．out of B．instead of C．such as D．except for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：新手表除了它的弱屏幕之外工作得完美。 考查介词短语辨析。out of从……出来；instead of而不是；such as例如，表示举例；except for除了……之外。根据“The new smartwatch works perfectly...its weak screen.”可知，手表整体工作完美，但屏幕除外，因此用except for表示整体上除了这个部分。故选D。 30．To attract more visitors this National holiday, Zhenjiang’s parks offer guided tours ________. A．for fun B．in a mess C．for free D．in groups 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了在这个国庆假期吸引更多游客，镇江的公园免费提供导游服务。 考查短语辨析。for fun为了好玩；in a mess一团糟；for free免费；in groups分组。根据“To attract more visitors”可知，这里表示镇江的公园免费提供导游服务。故选C。 31．My friend Yuan Lei has a great sense of humour. ________ her, I am becoming more outgoing. A．As for B．Thanks to C．Rather than D．In front of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的朋友袁蕾有很好的幽默感。多亏了她，我变得更加外向。 考查介词短语辨析。As for至于，用于转换话题，不表原因；Thanks to多亏了，强调正面原因；Rather than而不是，表对比；In front of在……前面，表位置。根据句意，前半句描述袁蕾的幽默感，后半句表示“我”变得更加外向，暗示袁蕾的影响是积极原因。此处需表示积极原因的短语，故选B。 32．________, this movie is the best one I’ve seen this year because of its great plot. A．In my opinion B．As my view C．On my opinion D．For my opinion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我看来，这部电影是我今年看过的最好的一部，因为它有很棒的情节。 考查固定短语辨析。In my opinion是表达个人观点的标准固定搭配；As my view不符合英语习惯，正确表达应为in my view；On my opinion介词错误，应用in而非on；For my opinion介词错误，应用in而非for。故选A。 33．This year, ________ the growing popularity of cherry blossoms, the number of people coming to Kunming is much larger than that of last year. A．result in B．pass by C．due to D．lead to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今年，由于樱花日益增长的受欢迎程度，来昆明的人数比去年多得多。 考查动词短语。result in导致；pass by经过；due to由于；lead to导致。根据“樱花日益增长的受欢迎程度”是原因，导致“人数增加”的结果，位于名词短语之前，需填入表示原因的介词短语due to，故选C。 34．My mother gave me a box just now. _________ some chocolate, there was also a beautiful watch in it. A．Such as B．Along with C．Except for D．Instead of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈刚才给了我一个盒子。除了一些巧克力，里面还有一块漂亮的手表。 考查短语辨析。Such as例如；Along with连同……一起；Except for除……之外；Instead of代替。根据“...some chocolate, there was also a beautiful watch in it.”可知，盒子里除了巧克力还有手表，用Along with符合语境。故选B。 35．________, the Earth is the only planet known to support life. A．In the future B．At present C．Long ago D．In the past 【答案】B 【详解】句意：目前，地球是已知唯一支持生命的行星。 考查介词短语辨析。In the future在未来；At present目前；Long ago很久以前；In the past在过去。结合科学常识及“the Earth is the only planet known to support life”可知，地球是已知唯一支持生命的行星，应用“at present”描述当前客观事实或常态。故选B。 36．________ the size of the planets, Jupiter is the largest in our solar system. A．Such as B．As for C．As if D．So that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：就行星的大小而言，木星是太阳系中最大的。 考查短语辨析。Such as例如；As for关于，至于；As if好像；So that以便。根据“the size of the planets, Jupiter is the largest…”可知，此处表示“关于行星的大小”，用As for引出话题。故选B。 37．The sky looks blue ________ the way Earth’s atmosphere scatters sunlight. A．because of B．according to C．instead of D．ahead of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天空看起来是蓝色的，是因为地球大气层散射阳光的方式。 考查介词短语。because of因为；according to根据；instead of而不是；ahead of在……之前。根据“the way Earth’s atmosphere scatters sunlight.”可知句子表示原因关系，故选A。 38．Mars is very cold at night. ________, its daytime temperature can be quite warm. A．For example B．As a result C．On the other hand D．In fact 【答案】C 【详解】句意：火星夜晚非常寒冷。另一方面，它的白天温度可能相当温暖。 考查介词短语。For example例如；As a result结果；On the other hand另一方面；In fact事实上。前后句表示火星夜晚与白天温度的对比关系，因此需要表示转折或对比的短语，C项“On the other hand”用于引入对比信息，符合语境。故选C。 39．When I first failed the exam, I felt ________ and didn’t know what to do next. A．at a time B．at a speed C．at a loss D．at a distance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当我第一次考试失败时，我感到不知所措，不知道下一步该做什么。 考查介词短语。at a time一次；at a speed以某种速度；at a loss不知所措；at a distance在远处。根据句意，考试失败后感到困惑和迷茫，不知所措，故选C。 40．______ the hard work of archaeologists, we can now see many valuable things in the museum. A．As for B．Because C．Thanks to D．Even though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：由于考古学家的辛勤工作，我们现在可以在博物馆看到许多珍贵的东西。 考查介词短语和连词辨析。As for至于；Because因为，但后接从句；Thanks to多亏了，由于；Even though即使。根据“...the hard work of archaeologists”可知，此处表示积极原因，且后接名词短语“the hard work of archaeologists”。故选C。 41．Every year, ________ 7 million people visit the Eiffel Tower. It is one of the most popular landmarks in the world. A．less than B．only for C．more than D．nearly to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年有超过700万人参观埃菲尔铁塔。 考查短语辨析。less than少于；only for只为；more than多于；nearly to错误搭配。根据“It is one of the most popular landmarks in the world.”可知埃菲尔铁塔游客数量应较多，应是多于七百万人。故选C。 42．—I can’t find my pen. I think I lost it in the library yesterday. —Look, is this yours? I found it ________ under the reading desk when I was cleaning the area. A．by accident B．on purpose C．in time D．by mistake 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔了，我想我昨天在图书馆弄丢了。——看，这是你的吗？我打扫区域时偶然在阅读桌下发现的。 考查介词短语辨析。by accident偶然地；on purpose故意地；in time及时；by mistake错误地。根据“when I was cleaning the area”可知，发现钢笔是在打扫时偶然发生的，并非刻意寻找，故选A。 43．—Your team won the basketball game yesterday! —Yes! ________ my teammates’ hard training. A．Thanks to B．According to C．Far from D．Ready to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们队昨天赢了篮球比赛！——是的！多亏了我队友们的刻苦训练。 考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏，由于；According to根据；Far from远非，一点也不；Ready to准备。根据前文“Your team won the basketball game yesterday!”和“Yes!”可知，答话者认同赢球，并强调原因是队友的努力，因此需用表示原因的短语，A选项“多亏，由于”符合语境。故选A。 44．Boys and girls, please answer these questions ________. A．on yourself B．for yourself C．by yourselves D．with yourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：同学们，请自己回答这些问题。 考查反身代词的用法和介词短语搭配。on yourself无此独立短语；for yourself为你自己；by yourselves独自；with yourselves和你们自己。根据“...please answer these questions...”可知，此处是老师要求学生独自回答问题，且主语“Boys and girls”是复数，反身代词需用复数形式yourselves，“by oneself”表示“独自做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 45．He would help anyone without expecting anything ______. A．in return B．on time C．in general D．in fact 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他会帮助任何人而不期望任何回报。 考查短语辨析。in return作为回报；on time准时；in general大体上；in fact事实上。根据“He would help anyone without expecting anything”可知，帮助别人不期望任何回报，所以此处用in return。故选A。 46．________ the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily. A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Thank for D．Thank to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我轻而易举地解决了所有的问题。 考查短语辨析。Thanks for因……而感谢，动词短语；Thanks to多亏了，介词短语；Thank for错误表达；Thank to错误表达。根据“...the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily.”可知，此处强调多亏老师的帮助，才轻而易举地解决了所有问题。故选B。 47．The habit of using earphones to listen to music may put your hearing ________. So remember not to do that for a long time. A．at risk B．in trouble C．under control D．for fun 【答案】A 【详解】句意：使用耳机听音乐的习惯可能会使你的听力处于危险之中。所以记住不要长时间那样做。 考查介词短语辨析。at risk处于危险之中；in trouble处于困境中；under control在控制之下；for fun为了好玩。根据“So remember not to do that for a long time.”可知长时间用耳机听音乐对听力不好，也就是会让听力处于危险之中，所以应该用at risk。故选A。 48．The story should include ________ five sentences. A．at last B．at least C．at most D．at first 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个故事应该包含至少五个句子。 考查介词短语辨析。at last最后；at least至少；at most至多；at first起初。根据“The story should include...five sentences.”可知故事应包含至少五个句子。故选B。 49．—Edward seems a little quiet in class. —But ______, he’s funnier than most of us, he told me a super funny joke yesterday! A．for this reason B．in fact C．at this moment D．by accident 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爱德华在课堂上似乎有点安静。——但事实上，他比我们大多数人都有趣，他昨天给我讲了一个超级有趣的笑话！ 考查介词短语辨析。for this reason由于这个原因；in fact事实上；at this moment此刻；by accident偶然。根据“he’s funnier than most of us, he told me a super funny joke yesterday”可知，此处是强调实际情况。故选B。 50．________ improve health services, we plan to set up more hospitals in the countryside. A．So that B．Because of C．In order to D．As long as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了改善医疗服务，我们计划在农村建立更多医院。 考查短语辨析。So that以便于；Because of因为；In order to为了；As long as只要。根据“... improve health services”可知，此处表目的，空格后为动词原形，In order to后直接跟动词原形，表目的。故选C。 三、形容词短语20题 51．There are _________ books on environmental protection in the library—over 500 kinds. A．plenty of B．a lot C．a bit of D．a little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：图书馆里有很多关于环境保护的书——超过500种。 考查短语辨析。plenty of大量，后接可数或不可数名词；a lot很，非常（常单独使用或修饰动词）；a bit of一点，后接不可数名词；a little一点，后接不可数名词。books是可数名词复数，且数量“超过500种”，因此用plenty of。故选A。 52．—I’m not ________ the coming speech competition. —Don’t be nervous. I will help you practise. We can do it together. A．sure about B．tired of C．worried about D．excited about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我对即将到来的演讲比赛没有把握。——别紧张，我会帮你练习，我们可以一起完成。 考查形容词短语辨析。sure about有把握；tired of厌倦；worried about担忧；excited about兴奋。根据答语“Don’t be nervous”可知说话人对比赛缺乏信心或把握。故选A。 53．Lily won first prize in the drawing competition. Some of her classmates ________ her because they wanted the prize too. A．were jealous of B．were afraid of C．were proud of D．were sure of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Lily在绘画比赛中赢得了一等奖。她的一些同学嫉妒她，因为他们也想要这个奖。 考查形容词短语辨析。were jealous o嫉妒；were afraid of害怕；were proud of以……自豪；were sure of确信。根据“because they wanted the prize too”可知，同学们因渴望该奖项而对Lily产生负面情绪，were jealous of“嫉妒”符合语境。故选A。 54．In some ways, Mars may ________ Earth. For example, both planets have seasons. A．be afraid of B．be good at C．be proud of D．be similar to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在某些方面，火星可能与地球相似。例如，两个行星都有季节。 考查形容词短语辨析。be afraid of害怕；be good at擅长；be proud of以……为傲；be similar to与……相似。根据“For example, both planets have seasons.”可知，火星和地球有相似之处，用be similar to表示相似关系。故选D。 55．The Yellow Mountain ________ amazing natural scenery, especially its unique pine trees and hot springs. A．is good at B．is made of C．is rich in D．is afraid of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：黄山拥有惊人的自然风景，尤其是其独特的松树和温泉。 考查形容词短语辨析：is good at擅长于；is made of由……制成；is rich in拥有丰富的；is afraid of害怕。根据“amazing natural scenery”语境可知，黄山以自然风景闻名，应表示“富含”或“拥有丰富的”资源。故选C。 56．The woman is ________ heavy because she eats ________ junk food. A．much too, too much B．much too, too many C．too many, too much D．too much, much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那个女人太重了，因为她吃了太多垃圾食品。 考查短语辨析。much too后接形容词或副词，意为“太……”；too much后接不可数名词，意为“太多……”；too many后接可数名词复数。第一空修饰形容词heavy，用much too；第二空修饰不可数名词junk food，用too much。故选A。 57．The new food shop ________ our home. Let’s buy some milk there! A．is closed to B．is close to C．is far from D．is ready to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新的食品店离我们家很近。我们去那里买些牛奶吧！ 考查短语辨析。is closed to错误表达，close作为形容词表示“近的”，一般用“be close to”结构；is close to 离……近；is far from 离……远；is ready to 准备好做某事。根据“Let’s buy some milk there!”可知是要去食品店买牛奶，说明食品店离得近，所以应该用is close to。故选B。 58．Her dress is ________ mine, but hers is a little longer. A．similar to B．home to C．different from D．interested in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她的裙子和我的相似，但她的长一点。 考查形容词短语辨析。similar to与……相似；home to是……的家园；different from与……不同；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“but hers is a little longer”可知，裙子是相似的，只是长度略有不同。故选A。 59．—I don’t like sharing my feelings with my parents. What about you? —I am ________ you. I almost talk about everything with them. A．the same as B．angry with C．similar to D．different from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢和父母分享我的感受。你呢？——我和你不一样。我几乎什么都和他们说。 考查形容词短语。the same as 和……一样；angry with 对……生气；similar to 和……相似；different from 和……不同。根据前文“I don’t like sharing my feelings”和后文“I almost talk about everything with them”可知，两人的做法存在差异，需用“different from”表达“我和你不一样”。故选D。 60．Our teacher asks us to be ________ our school things because we often lose our rulers or erasers. A．busy with B．full of C．careful with D．happy with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的老师要求我们小心对待我们的学校物品，因为我们经常丢失尺子或橡皮。 考查短语辨析。busy with忙于；full of充满；careful with小心对待；happy with对……满意。根据原因“经常丢失物品”，可知老师要求小心对待物品，故选C。 61．Although the task is demanding and requires working on weekends, Jack Williams ________ make the necessary sacrifices to ensure its success. A．is eager to B．is willing to C．is likely to D．is looking forward to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管这项任务要求很高，并且需要在周末工作，但杰克·威廉姆斯愿意做出必要的牺牲以确保其成功。 考查形容词短语辨析。is eager to渴望；is willing to愿意；is likely to可能；is looking forward to期待。根据“Although the task is demanding...make the necessary sacrifices”可知，这里表示杰克愿意为任务做出牺牲，is willing to符合语境。故选B。 62．It is well known that the parents in that family ________ their children, especially when it comes to setting clear boundaries for behavior and study habits. A．are strict with B．are strict in C．are serious with D．are hard on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：众所周知，那个家庭的父母对他们的孩子很严格，尤其是在为行为和学习习惯设定明确界限时。 考查形容词短语辨析。are strict with对……严格；are strict in在……方面严格；are serious with对……严肃；are hard on对……苛刻。根据“It is well known that the parents in that family...their children”可知，父母对孩子本人严格。故选A。 63．I think we shouldn’t ________ blind boxes, or we won’t be able to stop buying them. A．be crazy about B．be afraid of C．be patient with D．be sure of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为我们不应该对盲盒疯狂着迷，否则我们将无法停止购买它们。 考查短语辨析。be crazy about对……疯狂着迷；be afraid of害怕……；be patient with对……有耐心；be sure of对……有把握。根据“or we won’t be able to stop buying them”可知，此处指不应该对盲盒疯狂着迷，否则将无法停止购买它们，所以应该用be crazy about。故选A。 64．Sally is ________ visiting the same museum over and over. A．sure of B．tired of C．careful of D．proud of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：萨莉厌倦了反复参观同一个博物馆。 考查形容词短语辨析。be sure of确信；be tired of厌倦；be careful of小心；be proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“visiting the same museum over and over”可知，反复做同一件事会让人厌倦，故选B。 65．—Is Maths ________ subject for Mike, Mr. Green? —Yes. In fact, he can learn it ________ others if he works hard. A．the best; as good as B．the worst; as good as C．the best; as well as D．the worst; as well as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——格林先生，数学是迈克最差的科目吗？——是的。事实上，如果他努力，他能学得和别人一样好。 考查形容词辨析和副词短语。the best最好的，形容词最高级；the worst最差的，形容词最高级；as good as同……一样好，形容词短语，修饰名词或代词；as well as同……一样好，副词短语，修饰动词或整个动作。第一空中，结合答语及语境可推断，该答句为肯定答复且为含有if的条件状语从句，是格林先生回复对方假设的情况，即“如果迈克努力学习，他可以像其他人将数学学得一样好”，则问句应在询问格林先生迈克的数学是否是“最差的”科目，第一空应用“the worst”表示“最差的”；结合第二空所在句可知，learn为谓语动词，空处应用副词短语“as well as”修饰动词learn。故选D。 66．Now more and more people ________ the importance of protecting the environment. A．are tired of B．are aware of C．are fond of D．are proud of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人意识到保护环境的重要性。 考查形容词短语辨析。be tired of厌倦；be aware of意识到；be fond of喜欢；be proud of以……为自豪。根据“Now more and more people...the importance of protecting the environment.”可知，此处强调“意识到”保护环境的重要性，故选B。 67．The boy kept ________ and finally opened ________ the box ________ treasure. A．trying; full of B．to try; full of C．trying; fill with D．to try; filled with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个男孩不断尝试，最后打开了装满珍宝的盒子。 考查非谓语动词和短语辨析。keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“持续做某事，不断做某事”，所以第一空应用trying；be full of为固定搭配，意为“充满”，open为动词，其后直接跟形容词短语full of作宾语补足语，表示“打开装满……的盒子”，fill with意为“用……装满”，与语境不符。故选A。 68．—The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? —Oh, it is ________ books. A．filled with B．covered of C．filled of D．full with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个箱子太重了，拿不动。里面是什么？——噢，里面装满了书。 考查动词短语辨析。filled with装满；covered of错误结构；filled of错误结构；full with错误结构。根据“—The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it?  —Oh, it is…books.”可知，箱子太重，应表示“装满书”，故选A。 69．Jack found himself doing the same things every day, and it was really boring. He ________ the daily routine. A．was careful with B．was excited about C．was tired of D．was surprised at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克发现自己每天都在做同样的事情，这真的很无聊。他对日常事务感到厌倦。 考查形容词短语辨析。was careful with对……小心谨慎；was excited about对……感到兴奋；was tired of对……感到厌倦；was surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“Jack found himself doing the same things every day, and it was really boring. He...the daily routine.”可知，此处是说杰克对日常事务的无聊而感到厌倦，was tired of符合语境。故选C。 70．You should be ______the danger of playing with fire. A．aware to B．aware of C．aware with D．aware for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该意识到玩火的危险。 考查形容词短语，be aware of sth.意为“意识到”，是固定短语。其他三项搭配错误。故选B。 四、副词短语20题 71．Don’t worry about me, Mom. I’m ________ a child. A．no longer B．because of C．of course D．any longer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：别担心我，妈妈。我不再是个孩子了。 考查短语辨析。no longer不再；because of因为；of course当然；any longer不再。根据句意，说话者强调自己已长大，需用表示“不再”的短语，且“no longer”可直接用于肯定句，而“any longer”通常用于否定结构，此处无否定词。B、C选项意思与句意不符。故选A。 72．How dirty your classroom is! Boys and girls, you must clean it up ________. A．right away B．run away C．get away D．throw away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：教室多么脏啊！同学们，你们必须立刻打扫干净。 考查短语辨析。right away立刻；run away逃跑；get away离开；throw away扔掉。根据“How dirty your classroom is!”可知教室很脏，需要立即打扫。故选A。 73．________, Daniel has collected 800 stamps in total. A．Later on B．So far C．For example D．Such as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：到目前为止，丹尼尔总共收集了800张邮票。 考查副词短语辨析。Later on后来；So far到目前为止；For example例如；Such as比如。根据“Daniel has collected 800 stamps in total.”可知句子强调从过去持续到现在的累积结果，需用表示“迄今为止”的时间状语，So far符合此语境。故选B。 74．You can see beautiful mountains at the Great Wall, and you can learn about Chinese history there ________. A．as well B．at first C．in fact D．no longer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以在长城看到美丽的山脉，并且你也可以在那里学习中国历史。 考查短语辨析。as well也；at first起初；in fact事实上；no longer不再。根据“You can see beautiful mountains”和“you can learn about Chinese history there”可知，应是说也能学到中国历史，故选A。 75．The student didn’t understand the math problem at first, but ________ she worked it out with some help. A．later on B．at once C．just now D．so far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个学生起初不理解这个数学问题，但后来她在一些帮助下解决了它。 考查副词短语。later on后来；at once立刻；just now刚才；so far到目前为止。根据前半句“The student didn’t understand the math problem at first”和空格后“she worked it out with some help.”可知，“起初不理解”与“解决”之间存在时间间隔，需用表示“后来”的状语。故选A。 76．________, she became more confident in speaking English in class. A．First of all B．In the end C．For example D．Little by little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：渐渐地，她在课堂上说英语变得更自信了。 考查短语辨析。First of all首先；In the end最终；For example例如；Little by little渐渐地。根据“she became more confident in speaking English in class.”可知，她是在一个逐渐的过程中变得自信的，所以应该用Little by little。故选D。 77．________, AI technology has made a great difference in many fields, such as medicine and education. A．Ever since B．Later on C．So far D．Not yet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到目前为止，AI技术已经在许多领域，如医学和教育，产生了巨大的影响。 考查副词短语。Ever since自从；Later on后来；So far到目前为止；Not yet尚未。根据“has made a great difference”可知，句子使用现在完成时，强调从过去持续到现在的影响，用So far最合适。故选C。 78．Tom missed the early bus. ________, he was late for school and got a warning from his teacher. A．All in all B．What’s worse C．On the other hand D．By the way 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆错过了早班车。更糟糕的是，他上学迟到了，还被老师警告了。 考查短语辨析。All in all总而言之；What’s worse更糟糕的是；On the other hand另一方面；By the way顺便说一下。根据“Tom missed the early bus.…, he was late for school and got a warning from his teacher.”可知，这里是承接前文的糟糕情况，进一步说明更差的结果，What’s worse符合语境，体现出错过班车后更糟糕的后果。故选B。 79．—What can we do for our aged grandparents? —Just try to be with them ________ possible. A．as many as B．as much as C．so many as D．so much as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们能为年迈的祖父母做些什么？——尽可能多花时间陪伴他们。 考查副词短语。as many as尽可能多的，修饰可数名词复数；as much as尽可能多，修饰不可数名词或动词短语；so many as如此多，常用于否定句；so much as如此多，常用于否定句。根据“be with them”可知，“陪伴”是抽象动作，需用“as much as possible”修饰，此处“much”指代陪伴的时间/程度。故选B。 80．I met my English teacher ________ on the way to Beijing last summer. A．in fact B．at first C．on time D．by accident 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我在去北京的路上偶然遇到了我的英语老师。 考查短语辨析。in fact事实上；at first起初；on time准时；by accident偶然。根据“I met my English teacher ... on the way to Beijing last summer.”可知，此处表示偶然遇见我的英语老师；by accident“偶然地”，符合语境。故选D。 81．The little boy is ________ young ________ go to school. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小男孩太小了而不能去上学。 考查短语辨析。so...that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词；such...that如此……以至于……，such后接名词；too...to太……而不能……；enough...to足够……去做……。根据“The little boy is...young...go to school.”可知，此处表达的是小男孩太小而不能去上学，用too...to...结构。故选C。 82．—How often does your brother play basketball? —He plays it ______. A．three time a week B．three times a week C．three time every week D．three times week 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你哥哥多久打一次篮球？——他每周打三次。 考查频率副词短语的表达。three time a week表达错误，time未用复数；three times a week一周三次；three time every week，表达错误，time未用复数，且every week搭配不当；three times week表达错误，week前缺少冠词a。表示“每周三次”应使用three times a week，其中time表示次数时为可数名词，三次需用复数times；“a week”是固定搭配。故选B。 83．—Bob, sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A．a little bit B．a bit of C．a little D．A&C 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，阳光对我们有好处，能让我们快乐。我们出去散步吧。——我很想去，但我今天有点累。明天怎么样？ 考查副词短语。a little bit有点，修饰形容词或副词；a bit of一些，修饰不可数名词；a little有点，可修饰形容词或副词。根据“but I’m...tired today”可知，我是有点累，故选项A和C均正确，故选D。 84．________, we have learned more than 2,000 English words in this school. A．So far B．Close to C．In fear D．In silence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：到目前为止，我们在这所学校已经学了2000多个英语单词。 考查短语辨析。So far到目前为止；Close to接近；In fear在恐惧中；In silence在沉默中。根据“we have learned more than...”可知，句子使用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续至今，So far常与现在完成时连用，符合语境。故选A。 85．It is ________ cold in April in Harbin, but grass turns green and some flowers come out. A．a kind of B．a little bit C．a bit of D．a little of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哈尔滨四月份有点冷，但草已经变绿了，一些花也开了。 考查副词短语。a kind of一种；a little bit有点，后接形容词或副词，表程度；a bit of一点，后跟名词；a little of一点儿。此处修饰形容词cold，表达“有点冷”，使用a little bit修饰。故选B。 86．—The song Where Has the Time Gone tells us parents grow old without being noticed. —We should stay with them ________. A．as soon as possible B．as often as possible C．as little as possible D．as far as possible 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——歌曲《时间都去哪儿了》告诉我们，父母在不知不觉中变老了。——我们应该尽可能经常地和他们待在一起。 考查副词短语辨析。as soon as possible尽快；as often as possible尽可能经常地；as little as possible尽可能少；as far as possible尽可能。根据“parents grow old without being noticed”以及选项可知，此处表示父母在不知不觉中老去，我们应该尽可能经常地和他们待在一起。故选B。 87．The little girl is ________ shy. She is afraid of speaking in front of others.​ A．a kind of B．kinds of C．kind of D．all kinds of​ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小女孩有点害羞。她害怕在别人面前讲话。 考查短语辨析。a kind of一种，后接名词；kinds of各种各样的，后接名词；kind of有点儿，后接形容词或副词；all kinds of各种各样的，后接名词。根据“The little girl is ... shy.”可知，此处是说小女孩有点害羞，shy是形容词，所以用kind of修饰。故选C。 88．The teacher asked the students to hand in their test papers _______ after finishing. A．one by one B．step by step C．face to face D．day by day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师要求学生做完试卷后一个接一个地交上来。 考查副词短语。one by one一个接一个地，逐个地；step by step逐步地；face to face面对面地；day by day日复一日。根据“The teacher asked the students to hand in their test papers…after finishing.”可知，此处指的是在考试结束之后，老师要求学生一个接一个地把试卷交上来。故选A。 89．Timmy has moved into a new block near the Central Park with his family and he can go and play there ________. A．on time B．at a time C．some time D．from time to time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Timmy和家人搬到了中央公园附近的新街区，他现在可以偶尔去那里玩耍。 考查副词短语。on time准时；at a time一次；some time一段时间；from time to time偶尔。根据“he can go and play there”结合语境可知，Timmy可以偶尔去那里玩耍。故选D。 90．The little girl is ________ young ________ go to school. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小女孩太小，不能上学。 考查副词短语。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于，后面加句子；such...that如此……以至于，后面加句子；enough...to足够……可以。根据“The little girl is...young...go to school.”可知，是小女孩太小不能上学，后面是动词原形go，用too...to结构。故选A。 五、名词短语10题 91．Earth is the only planet in our solar system known to have ________. A．living things B．high mountains C．many clouds D．strong winds 【答案】A 【详解】句意：地球是太阳系中已知唯一存在生命的行星。 考查常识和词汇辨析。living things生物；high mountains高山；many clouds许多云；strong winds强风。根据科学知识，地球是太阳系中唯一存在生命的行星，而其他选项的特征（如高山、云层和强风）在其他行星上也存在，并非地球独有。故选A。 92．He felt ________ after completing such a hard task and shared the good news with others. A．a sense of humor B．a sense of pride C．a sense of peace D．a sense of warmth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在完成如此艰巨的任务后，他感到很自豪，并且和别人分享了这个好消息。 考查名词短语辨析。a sense of humor幽默感；a sense of pride自豪感；a sense of peace平静感；a sense of warmth温暖感。根据语境可知，在完成如此艰巨的任务后，他应该是感到很自豪，所以“a sense of pride”符合语境。故选B。 93．Beijing has many ________, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. A．place of interest B．places of interests C．place of interests D．places of interest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：北京有许多名胜古迹，例如长城、颐和园和紫禁城。 考查名词短语。place of interest名胜古迹（单数形式）；places of interests形式错误；place of interests形式错误； places of interest名胜古迹（复数形式）。根据“many”可知，此处应用复数形式。place of interest意为“名胜古迹”，是一个固定短语。其复数形式为places of interest。故选D。 94．—The valley full of flowers looks beautiful. —Yes, and this place ______ many animals and plants. A．is home to B．is famous as C．is worried about D．is far from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个开满花朵的山谷看起来很漂亮。——是的，而且这个地方是许多动植物的栖息地。 考查短语辨析。is home to是……的栖息地；is famous as作为……而闻名；is worried about担心……；is far from离……远。根据“many animals and plants”可知，此处表示这个地方是动植物的栖息地，应用is home to。故选A。 95．—I didn’t get the job. I’m feeling really down. —Come on, every cloud has a ________. Maybe a better job is waiting for you. A．long history B．dark side C．natural scenery D．silver lining 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我没得到那份工作，感觉真的很沮丧。——振作点，黑暗中总有一线光明。或许有更好的工作等着你。 考查习语和名词短语。long history长历史；dark side黑暗面；natural scenery自然风景；silver lining一线光明。习语“every cloud has a silver lining”，意为“黑暗中总有一线光明”或“坏事中也有好的一面”，符合安慰对方的情境。故选D。 96．—Sweetie, what do you want to do for the ________ this year? —I’m thinking about building a model volcano that really erupts! A．food sale B．treasure hunt C．science fair D．talk show 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——甜心，今年你想为科学展览做什么？——我在想建造一个真正会喷发的模型火山！ 考查名词短语辨析。food sale食品销售会；treasure hunt寻宝游戏；science fair科学展览；talk show脱口秀。根据答语中的“building a model volcano”这一科学实验项目，可推断空白处应指“科学展览”。故选C。 97．—Where will you go for the coming holiday? —We are both interested in gardening, so the City Park should be our ________. A．first choice B．far future C．fair chance D．good example 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——即将到来的假期你们要去哪里？  ——我们都对园艺感兴趣，所以城市公园应该是我们的首选。 考查短语词义辨析。first choice首选；far future遥远的未来；fair chance公平的机会；good example好榜样。由“We are both interested in gardening”可知，因对园艺感兴趣，城市公园应是首选，“first choice”符合语境。故选A。 98．—Whether students should use AI to do homework is a (n) ______ among teachers. —Yeah. Many teachers have different opinions on this. A．interesting fact B．good example C．wonderful experience D．popular subject 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——学生是否应该用人工智能做作业在教师中是一个热门话题。——是的，许多老师对此有不同的看法。 考查短语词义辨析。interesting fact有趣的事实；good example好例子；wonderful experience精彩的经历；popular subject热门话题。由下文“Many teachers have different opinions on this”可推测，这是教师间的一个热门讨论话题。故选D。 99．—Why is she so excited? —Because it’s ________ for her to meet her favourite singer in person. A．a great honour B．a half marathon C．an artificial leg D．disaster survivors 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她为什么这么兴奋？——因为对她来说，亲自见到她最喜欢的歌手是极大的荣幸。 考查名词短语辨析。a great honour一项巨大的荣誉；a half marathon半程马拉松；an artificial leg一条假肢；disaster survivors灾难幸存者。根据语境，见到最喜欢的歌手令人兴奋，是极大的荣幸，故选A。 100．—I’m worried about the English test tomorrow. —Don’t worry! You’ve studied hard. For you, it will be ________. A．in hot water B．face to face C．a piece of cake D．online stranger 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我担心明天的英语考试。——别担心！你学习很努力。对你来说，它会是小菜一碟。 考查短语辨析，in hot water陷入困境；face to face面对面；a piece of cake小菜一碟；online stranger网络陌生人。根据上下文，第二个人在安慰对方，表示考试会很容易，故选C。 24 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 25 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 押题10 短语及固定搭配高频必考专练100题 （Units 1-8，五大题型） 目录 一、动词短语25题 1 二、介词短语25题 7 三、形容词短语20题 14 四、副词短语20题 19 五、名词短语10题 25 一、动词短语25题 1．She __________ the idea of using cash, preferring digital payments. A．threw away B．gave up C．looked for D．cared about 2．—I always feel tired in the morning. —You should stop ________. It’s bad for your health. A．taking your temperature B．losing your voice C．having a fever D．staying up late 3．Using mind maps can _________ the process of memorizing English words. A．make...easier B．set...apart from C．find...out D．run...into 4．Parents should help children _________ the importance of balancing study and rest. A．look forward to B．be aware of C．have a go at D．make easier 5．She _________ to repair the bike by watching online tutorials, and she succeeded. A．taught herself B．found out C．stayed up late D．looked forward to 6．_________ details is crucial in experiments; a small mistake may ruin the result. A．Being curious about B．Paying attention to C．Setting apart from D．Finding out 7．When starting a new project, it’s normal to _________ difficulties—what matters is how you solve them. A．run into B．make easier C．borrow from D．pay attention to 8．We had _________ the concert for weeks, but it was canceled due to bad weather. A．had a go at B．looked forward to C．been aware of D．set apart from 9．Teenagers should learn to _________ their ideas clearly instead of keeping silent. A．express themselves B．teach themselves C．be curious about D．look forward to 10．After _________ the truth about his past, she decided to forgive him. A．running into B．finding out C．staying up late D．expressing herself 11．The ability to speak foreign languages _________ her _________ other job applicants. A．sets; apart from B．puts; in front of C．takes; away from D．keeps; away from 12．To make mashed potatoes, first you need to wash some potatoes and ________. A．cut down them B．cut up them C．cut them down D．cut them up 13．To solve the maths problem, Jack had to think outside the box and ______ a solution that even surprised the teacher. A．came in B．came out C．came up with D．came over 14．Hard work ________ success. You’ll end up as a successful person if you work hard. A．takes up B．makes up C．dresses up D．leads to 15．He has ________ finding a job in this city. A．given up on B．read about C．looked after D．looked at 16．I really hope to ________ her, but I don’t know her telephone number. A．get in touch with B．look forward to C．think about D．be careful with 17．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you make it? —Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to conversations (对话) in our English class. A．wake up B．make up C．turn up D．end up 18．Some helpful children ________ the box together to move it to the corner. A．set up B．lifted up C．wrote down D．closed down 19．When I ________ my mistake, it was too late for me to correct it. A．was aware of B．was interested in C．was good at D．was surprised at 20．It’s impolite to ________ others, so we should never do that. A．laugh at B．arrive at C．surprise at D．call at 21．Once Andrew tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake, and his whole house had a power cut. A．put in B．put up C．put off D．put out 22．After our class monitor (班长) moved to another school, Lily was asked to ________ the work of organizing (组织) class activities. A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take away 23．—I can’t ________ how to solve this math problem. It’s too hard for me. —Let’s ask our teacher for help together. A．figure out B．look out C．give out D．put out 24．—I always feel bored in my free time. What should I do? —You should ________ a hobby. This way your free time life will be interesting. A．look after B．dress up C．take up D．feel like 25．If you have any problem, you can always ________ me. A．come to B．go to C．run to D．speak to 二、介词短语25题 26．__________ painting a rose, she wrote a poem about self-acceptance. A．Instead of B．Instead C．Although D．Therefore 27．— I’m feeling down these days. What can I do? — Well, for one thing, you could try talking to a friend. ________, you could keep a diary. A．But also B．On the one hand C．For another D．On the other side 28．Earth and Venus are similar in size, so they have something ________. A．in common B．in general C．in time D．in fact 29．The new smartwatch works perfectly ________ its weak screen. A．out of B．instead of C．such as D．except for 30．To attract more visitors this National holiday, Zhenjiang’s parks offer guided tours ________. A．for fun B．in a mess C．for free D．in groups 31．My friend Yuan Lei has a great sense of humour. ________ her, I am becoming more outgoing. A．As for B．Thanks to C．Rather than D．In front of 32．________, this movie is the best one I’ve seen this year because of its great plot. A．In my opinion B．As my view C．On my opinion D．For my opinion 33．This year, ________ the growing popularity of cherry blossoms, the number of people coming to Kunming is much larger than that of last year. A．result in B．pass by C．due to D．lead to 34．My mother gave me a box just now. _________ some chocolate, there was also a beautiful watch in it. A．Such as B．Along with C．Except for D．Instead of 35．________, the Earth is the only planet known to support life. A．In the future B．At present C．Long ago D．In the past 36．________ the size of the planets, Jupiter is the largest in our solar system. A．Such as B．As for C．As if D．So that 37．The sky looks blue ________ the way Earth’s atmosphere scatters sunlight. A．because of B．according to C．instead of D．ahead of 38．Mars is very cold at night. ________, its daytime temperature can be quite warm. A．For example B．As a result C．On the other hand D．In fact 39．When I first failed the exam, I felt ________ and didn’t know what to do next. A．at a time B．at a speed C．at a loss D．at a distance 40．______ the hard work of archaeologists, we can now see many valuable things in the museum. A．As for B．Because C．Thanks to D．Even though 41．Every year, ________ 7 million people visit the Eiffel Tower. It is one of the most popular landmarks in the world. A．less than B．only for C．more than D．nearly to 42．—I can’t find my pen. I think I lost it in the library yesterday. —Look, is this yours? I found it ________ under the reading desk when I was cleaning the area. A．by accident B．on purpose C．in time D．by mistake 43．—Your team won the basketball game yesterday! —Yes! ________ my teammates’ hard training. A．Thanks to B．According to C．Far from D．Ready to 44．Boys and girls, please answer these questions ________. A．on yourself B．for yourself C．by yourselves D．with yourselves 45．He would help anyone without expecting anything ______. A．in return B．on time C．in general D．in fact 46．________ the teacher’s help, I solved all the problems easily. A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Thank for D．Thank to 47．The habit of using earphones to listen to music may put your hearing ________. So remember not to do that for a long time. A．at risk B．in trouble C．under control D．for fun 48．The story should include ________ five sentences. A．at last B．at least C．at most D．at first 49．—Edward seems a little quiet in class. —But ______, he’s funnier than most of us, he told me a super funny joke yesterday! A．for this reason B．in fact C．at this moment D．by accident 50．________ improve health services, we plan to set up more hospitals in the countryside. A．So that B．Because of C．In order to D．As long as 三、形容词短语20题 51．There are _________ books on environmental protection in the library—over 500 kinds. A．plenty of B．a lot C．a bit of D．a little 52．—I’m not ________ the coming speech competition. —Don’t be nervous. I will help you practise. We can do it together. A．sure about B．tired of C．worried about D．excited about 53．Lily won first prize in the drawing competition. Some of her classmates ________ her because they wanted the prize too. A．were jealous of B．were afraid of C．were proud of D．were sure of 54．In some ways, Mars may ________ Earth. For example, both planets have seasons. A．be afraid of B．be good at C．be proud of D．be similar to 55．The Yellow Mountain ________ amazing natural scenery, especially its unique pine trees and hot springs. A．is good at B．is made of C．is rich in D．is afraid of 56．The woman is ________ heavy because she eats ________ junk food. A．much too, too much B．much too, too many C．too many, too much D．too much, much too 57．The new food shop ________ our home. Let’s buy some milk there! A．is closed to B．is close to C．is far from D．is ready to 58．Her dress is ________ mine, but hers is a little longer. A．similar to B．home to C．different from D．interested in 59．—I don’t like sharing my feelings with my parents. What about you? —I am ________ you. I almost talk about everything with them. A．the same as B．angry with C．similar to D．different from 60．Our teacher asks us to be ________ our school things because we often lose our rulers or erasers. A．busy with B．full of C．careful with D．happy with 61．Although the task is demanding and requires working on weekends, Jack Williams ________ make the necessary sacrifices to ensure its success. A．is eager to B．is willing to C．is likely to D．is looking forward to 62．It is well known that the parents in that family ________ their children, especially when it comes to setting clear boundaries for behavior and study habits. A．are strict with B．are strict in C．are serious with D．are hard on 63．I think we shouldn’t ________ blind boxes, or we won’t be able to stop buying them. A．be crazy about B．be afraid of C．be patient with D．be sure of 64．Sally is ________ visiting the same museum over and over. A．sure of B．tired of C．careful of D．proud of 65．—Is Maths ________ subject for Mike, Mr. Green? —Yes. In fact, he can learn it ________ others if he works hard. A．the best; as good as B．the worst; as good as C．the best; as well as D．the worst; as well as 66．Now more and more people ________ the importance of protecting the environment. A．are tired of B．are aware of C．are fond of D．are proud of 67．The boy kept ________ and finally opened ________ the box ________ treasure. A．trying; full of B．to try; full of C．trying; fill with D．to try; filled with 68．—The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? —Oh, it is ________ books. A．filled with B．covered of C．filled of D．full with 69．Jack found himself doing the same things every day, and it was really boring. He ________ the daily routine. A．was careful with B．was excited about C．was tired of D．was surprised at 70．You should be ______the danger of playing with fire. A．aware to B．aware of C．aware with D．aware for 四、副词短语20题 71．Don’t worry about me, Mom. I’m ________ a child. A．no longer B．because of C．of course D．any longer 72．How dirty your classroom is! Boys and girls, you must clean it up ________. A．right away B．run away C．get away D．throw away 73．________, Daniel has collected 800 stamps in total. A．Later on B．So far C．For example D．Such as 74．You can see beautiful mountains at the Great Wall, and you can learn about Chinese history there ________. A．as well B．at first C．in fact D．no longer 75．The student didn’t understand the math problem at first, but ________ she worked it out with some help. A．later on B．at once C．just now D．so far 76．________, she became more confident in speaking English in class. A．First of all B．In the end C．For example D．Little by little 77．________, AI technology has made a great difference in many fields, such as medicine and education. A．Ever since B．Later on C．So far D．Not yet 78．Tom missed the early bus. ________, he was late for school and got a warning from his teacher. A．All in all B．What’s worse C．On the other hand D．By the way 79．—What can we do for our aged grandparents? —Just try to be with them ________ possible. A．as many as B．as much as C．so many as D．so much as 80．I met my English teacher ________ on the way to Beijing last summer. A．in fact B．at first C．on time D．by accident 81．The little boy is ________ young ________ go to school. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 82．—How often does your brother play basketball? —He plays it ______. A．three time a week B．three times a week C．three time every week D．three times week 83．—Bob, sunshine is good for us and makes us happy. Let’s go out for a walk. —I’d love to, but I’m ________ tired today. What about tomorrow? A．a little bit B．a bit of C．a little D．A&C 84．________, we have learned more than 2,000 English words in this school. A．So far B．Close to C．In fear D．In silence 85．It is ________ cold in April in Harbin, but grass turns green and some flowers come out. A．a kind of B．a little bit C．a bit of D．a little of 86．—The song Where Has the Time Gone tells us parents grow old without being noticed. —We should stay with them ________. A．as soon as possible B．as often as possible C．as little as possible D．as far as possible 87．The little girl is ________ shy. She is afraid of speaking in front of others.​ A．a kind of B．kinds of C．kind of D．all kinds of​ 88．The teacher asked the students to hand in their test papers _______ after finishing. A．one by one B．step by step C．face to face D．day by day 89．Timmy has moved into a new block near the Central Park with his family and he can go and play there ________. A．on time B．at a time C．some time D．from time to time 90．The little girl is ________ young ________ go to school. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 五、名词短语10题 91．Earth is the only planet in our solar system known to have ________. A．living things B．high mountains C．many clouds D．strong winds 92．He felt ________ after completing such a hard task and shared the good news with others. A．a sense of humor B．a sense of pride C．a sense of peace D．a sense of warmth 93．Beijing has many ________, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. A．place of interest B．places of interests C．place of interests D．places of interest 94．—The valley full of flowers looks beautiful. —Yes, and this place ______ many animals and plants. A．is home to B．is famous as C．is worried about D．is far from 95．—I didn’t get the job. I’m feeling really down. —Come on, every cloud has a ________. Maybe a better job is waiting for you. A．long history B．dark side C．natural scenery D．silver lining 96．—Sweetie, what do you want to do for the ________ this year? —I’m thinking about building a model volcano that really erupts! A．food sale B．treasure hunt C．science fair D．talk show 97．—Where will you go for the coming holiday? —We are both interested in gardening, so the City Park should be our ________. A．first choice B．far future C．fair chance D．good example 98．—Whether students should use AI to do homework is a (n) ______ among teachers. —Yeah. Many teachers have different opinions on this. A．interesting fact B．good example C．wonderful experience D．popular subject 99．—Why is she so excited? —Because it’s ________ for her to meet her favourite singer in person. A．a great honour B．a half marathon C．an artificial leg D．disaster survivors 100．—I’m worried about the English test tomorrow. —Don’t worry! You’ve studied hard. For you, it will be ________. A．in hot water B．face to face C．a piece of cake D．online stranger 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $