专项3 阅读理解-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语期末试卷精选（人教版 河北专版）

6.us 7.excited 8.visited 9.writer 10.arriving 11.bought 12.valuable 【解析】句意为：每一座寺庙都很 宝贵，我们学到了很多。设空前的was提示 空处缺少形容词。故填valuable。. 13.and14.a 15.What【解析】what引导的感叹句结构为 “What(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓 语)！”；how引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容 词/副词(+主语+谓语)！”。本句中心词为a great time,故填What。 G 1.but 2.exciting 3.problems 4.planned 5.an 6.cost 7.quickly 8.to show 9.me 10.choice 11.cooking 12.dishes 13.at 14.slower 15.to H 1.to 2.in 3.the 4.turns 5.interesting【解析】句意为：有些事很有趣， 有些很严肃，有些只是给人希望。根据are和 things可知，此处需要填interest的形容词形式 interestingo 6.months 7.are 8.camping 9.taught 10.best 11.especially 12.happiness 13.us 14.to create 15.will make 【解析】根据in your future life可 知，此处用一般将来时。故设空处填wll makeo 专项3阅读理解 1.C【解析】文中明确提到“Bake it for at least twenty minutes,but no more than half an hour (烘烤至少20分钟，但不超过30分钟).”。选 项中只有C项(22分钟)在20~30分钟的时间 范围内。 2.D【解析】制作苹果派的正确步骤为：先加 热烤箱；再将面粉、发酵粉、小苏打和盐混合 在大碗中（对应②）；依次加入植物油、糖、鸡 蛋和苹果并搅拌（对应③）；将混合物放入烤 箱（对应①）；烘烤后切成块（对应④）。因此 顺序为②③①④。 3.C B 1.C2.C 3.D【解析】文章主要讲述了Amy如何成为 名牡蛎养殖者，以及她对环境保护所作出的 贡献。故D项（一个牡蛎养殖者）最适合作本 文标题。 1.B 5 河北专版英语 2.A【解析】根据“For example,when asked ‘Why is the sky blue?’.”可知，作者通过举例 来说明DeepSeek如何获取信息并解释问题， A项正确。 3.D【解析】第四段指出“although DeepSeek is very smart,it sometimes makes mistakes .. check important information against textbooks or ask teachers'”,由此可知，作者建议学生使 用DeepSeek时需谨慎。故选D项。 4.C D 1.B 2.A【解析】画线词上文提到Daio和他的妈 妈晚上弹奏音乐庆祝搬新家，第二天早上，门 下有一张纸条；画线词下文提到Dario和他的 妈妈想要给邻居们道歉。由此可推测，那张 纸条上的内容是投诉他们昨晚弹钢琴的声音 过大，故complained表示对某件事感到不快， 与A项意思相近。 3.C4.D E 1.A 2.D【解析】结合画线词所在句“Scars from forest fire.”以及图示信息可知，此处的“Scars” 指的是树木因森林火灾留下的伤疤，是具体 的伤痕，为名词。A项中的scarred是形容词， 意为“有伤痕的”；B项中的scar指心灵上的创 伤；C项中的scarred是动词，意为“留下伤 痕”；D项中的scars是指身体上具体的伤痕， 与文中的“Scars”意思相同。故D项正确。 3.B【解析】文中提到树木年轮在温暖潮湿的 年份通常长得更宽，在寒冷干燥的年份则更 窄。因此，如果一个地方气候几乎不变，那么 树木年轮的宽窄变化会比较小，看起来比较 均匀。B项的年轮宽窄较均匀，符合气候几 乎不变地区树木的特征。 4.D 5.B【解析】文章开篇引出树木与气候有关， 接着介绍树木年轮能记录气候，如能显示树 龄、不同年份的天气状况等，故本文主要介绍 树木展示气候变化。 专项4阅读表达 A 1.Ice cream. 2.In the Song Dynasty. 3.Marco Polo. 4.Hamburgers. 5.Yes.Because food can bring people from different cultures closer./.. 、年级上册人教期末复习第2步·攻专项 玉朝 专项3 阅读理解 根据新教材及河北省新中考考情编写 编者按：本专项围绕期末常考语篇类型设置，兼顾高频及创新考 法，帮助学生提升阅读能力。 A真实情境 Do you like the apple pie?Do you know how to make it?The following steps can help you What you need 叔 ☆3 apples ☆2eggs ☆2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉) 封 ☆1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打) ☆2 cups of flour ☆l/2 spoon of salt ☆2/3 cup of sugar 1/3 cup of vegetable oil 要答题 What to do ●Heat the oven to180℃. Mix the flour,baking powder,baking soda 编 and salt in a large bowl. Add the vegetable oil.Add the sugar a little at a time,and beat it. Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well. Add a few apples at a time and beat some more. Put the mixture into the oven.Bake it for at least twenty minutes, but no more than half an hour. Get the pie out of the oven,and cut it into pieces to eat. ( )1.How long can we bake the mixture in the oven? A.15 minutes. B.18 minutes. C.22 minutes. D.32 minutes. )2.设题新角度细节排序了Which is the right order to make the apple pie? DPut the mixture into the oven 2Put the flour,baking powder,baking soda and salt in the bowl. 恩 3Add the oil,sugar,eggs and apples. 4Bake the mixture and cut it into pieces. A.②①④③ B.③④②① C.③②①④ D.②③①④ )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.There are eight steps to make the tasty apple pie. 河北专版英语 八年级上册人教第1页共6页 B.We need six kinds of ingredients to make the apple pie. C选材新风向科学技术 C.Before baking the apple pie,we have to heat the oven to New term is coming and students want to do better at study.Many 180℃. of them are now using AI.And DeepSeek is becoming students D.To make the pie taste sweet,we should add all the sugar favourite learning helper.It can answer questions,explain difficult at a time. ideas,and even help with homework.Many middle school students use it for subjects like English,science and maths because it can give them B选材新风向环境保护 quick and exact answers. Some people see oysters()as food.But some raise oysters to DeepSeek works by analyzing()information from books and clean up the seawater.Amy,a 15-year-old girl,is one of them.She has the Internet.For example,when asked"Why is the sky blue?",it won a master()oyster gardener prize this year.She thinks oysters doesn't just give a one-word answer,but explains in simple words that are helpful..They are environmental(环境的)stars. students can understand. "I knew nothing about oyster gardening when I started in 2022.I The AI offers help for language learning.It can translate() learned all of this after I finished a free lesson about it.The lesson is between Chinese and English,correct()spelling mistakes and so about raising oysters in cages(笼子)，”Amy says.. on.Many English teachers advise using it to practise reading and There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters.But their writing.It's also helpful for making study notes and getting ready for numbers fell.This is mainly because of some natural disasters.Oyster language exams. gardening is a way to help."Anyone can join,"an oyster gardening However,students should remember that although DeepSeek is researcher Liz Black says. very smart,it sometimes makes mistakes.That's why teachers always "You don't have to do a lot to take care of your oysters,but the let you check important information against textbooks or ask teachers influence they have on the environment is huge,"Amy says. when you are not sure. During the oyster gardening season,Amy and her mum go to the As AI technology keeps improving,DeepSeek will become even beach.There Amy has nine cages."Once a week I go out there,"she more helpful.Future DeepSeek might offer learning plans just for you says.She pulls the cages from the water to check (the oysters. and choose colleges according to your exam results. ()1.Why do many students use DeepSeek for learning? This spring,Amy's oysters will be big enough.Amy will go with A.Because it can make learning plans. Liz to pick them up.They collect the oysters and then they will"plant" B.Because it offers quick and exact answers. them on the reefs(珊瑚礁).So far,Amy has raised more than1,500 C.Because it can choose colleges just for you. oysters.She's a great master of oyster gardening. D.Because it is free to use. )1.When did Amy get to know about raising oysters? )2.设题新角度写作手法How does the writer introduce A.After she joined a research team. DeepSeek in Paragraph 2? B.After she won a match. A.By giving an example. C.After she attended a free lesson. B.By showing pictures. D.After she cleaned up the seawater. C.By offering advice. )2.Why does Amy pull the cages out of water weekly? D.By telling a story. A.To feed the oysters.B.To mix the oysters. ( )3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? C.To check the oysters.D.To name the oysters. A.DeepSeek is never wrong. )3.What is the best title for the text? B.DeepSeek is too hard to use. A.A Cage Maker B.A Master Prize C.Teachers don't like students using AI. C.An Oyster Festival D.An Oyster Gardener D.Students should think carefully when using DeepSeek. 河北专版英语八年级上册人教第2页共6页 河北专版英语八年级上册人教第3页共6页专项3 )4.Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose(目的)？ A.Did the writer want us to have fun? B.Did the writer tell us how to have a great term? C.Did the writer want to introduce something to us? D.Did the writer want us to learn different languages? D Dario and his mother loved their new house.The living room was large enough for their piano.That night,they played music to celebrate their new home happily. However,the next morning,there was a note under their door. Someone complained about the sound of the piano.Dario's mother asked the superintendent(管理员)about it..But he knew nothing.. Dario advised that they should write a letter to their neighbours to say sorry. “Maybe we could go and visit everyone,”his mother said.“How about inviting them to come here for a party?"Dario asked.They both loved the idea.Then they started to prepare for it. Finally,the day arrived.All guests brought gifts.One woman,Mrs Gilbert,gave Dario's mother a book of piano music by Chopin “I heard you playing the other night,”she said..“The sounds woke me up.I worried that you might play like that every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don't think I didn't like the playing." “We should say sorry to you,.”Dario's mother said.“Maybe we should play some quieter music at night." Mrs Gilbert said,“I like what you play！Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book and said,"These songs are not so loud." "We won't play so loud or late!"Dario said.The big smile on Mrs Gilbert's face gave him a feeling of warmth.It also made him feel that they were home at last. )1.What can we know from the first two paragraphs? A.Dario and his mother were both musicians. B.Dario and his mother moved to a new house. C.The superintendent left a note under their door. D.Dario and his mother usually played the piano at night. 专项3 河北专版英语八年级上册人教第4页共6页 )2.What does the underlined word"complained"mean in the text? A.Felt unhappy. B.Felt comfortable. C.Felt bored. D.Felt glad. )3.Why did Dario and his mother have a party? A.To celebrate their new home. B.To make some new friends. C.To say sorry to their neighbours D.To get many gifts and flowers. )4.设题新角度推断文章后续发展What would most probably happen at the end of the story? A.Dario and his mother gave the book back to Mrs Gilbert. B.Dario and his mother put the piano away and didn't play. C.Dario and his mother said sorry to every guest at the party. D.Dario and his mother had a good time at the party with their neighbours. E跨学科生物 Trees are everywhere.But do you know part of trees can have to do with climates?What can trees tell us about climate change? Quite a lot!Trees can keep a record of Earth's climate for a very long time.In fact,trees can live for hundreds()and sometimes even thousands of years！ If you see a stump(树桩)，you may find that the top of the stump has many rings().These rings can tell us how old the tree is,and what the weather was like during each year of the tree's life. First year growth. The light-coloured rings are wood (木材)that grew in the spring and early summer.The dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall.One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life. Dry season. Rainy season. Tree rings usually grow wider(宽的)in Scars from warm,wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry.If the tree experienced hard forest fire. times,such as a drought(干旱)，the tree might hardly grow at all in those years. 河北专版英语八年级上册人教第5页共6页 In most places,the history of using daily weather records is only 100 to 150 years.So,scientists use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.What else can trees tell us about climates?There is still so much to research. ()1.Why can trees keep a record of Earth's climate? A.Because trees can live for a very long time. 弥 B.Because their branches reach up high in the sky C.Because there are many kinds of trees on the Earth. D.Because the leaves can grow thinner in warm dry days. 封 )2.Which of the following sentences has the same meaning as the word“Scars'”in the text? A.His face was badly scarred. 线 B.The event left a scar in his heart. C.He scarred the door with a pair of scissors. D.The accident left two scars on his left leg. 内 （)3.设题新角度图文转换Which tree grows in the place where climate hardly changes? 啤 B 不 D 要 ( )4.What will scientists probably research according to the text? A.Where were the trees from? 答 B.How do trees form their rings? C.How many forest fires did the trees experience? D.What was the weather like in different times and places? 题 ( )5.What does the text mainly tell us? 擗 A.Trees have rings that tell time. B.Trees show the climate changes. C.People must research tree stumps. D.People should keep weather records. 河北专版英语八年级上册人救第6页共6页