第二部分 专题三 阅读理解-【假期成才路·寒假】2025-2026学年八年级英语复习与衔接（人教版·新教材）

第二部分专题复习 专题三 阅读理解 选择型阅读理解 (-) Dear Jim, We landed in the UK two days ago.On our first day we went to Buckingham Palace and saw the Queen's soldiers in their red uniforms.Yesterday we walked around the British Museum.It's very big and my legs were tired,but we saw some wonderful things! Love, Anne Dear Jim, I'm now on holiday in South Africa.It's very hot.We went to a national park,and saw lions and elephants.This is a wonderful country.See you soon. Love, Susan Dear Jim, I am in Australia.It's winter for you,but it's summer here.Every morning we go swimming in the warm sea, then we go to a Chinese restaurant,and later walk round the shops and buy presents.You may be lucky!Best wishes Love, Kate )1.Who visited Europe? A.Anne. B.Kate. C.Susan. D.Jim. ()2.What's the season for Australia now? A.Summer. B.Autumn. C.Spring. D.Winter. ()3.Where does Kate go every morning? A.To the museum. B.To the park. C.To the sea. D.To a palace. ()4.Which of the following isn't TRUE? A.Anne visited the British Museum on the second day. B.Anne didn't like the British Museum because it's big. C.Susan thought South Africa is wonderful D.Kate sent the postcard to Jim. ()5.What did the visitors think of the places? A.Tiring B.Enjoyable. C.Warm. D.Lucky. ·25· 】 假期成才路·八年级英语 （二) Have you ever imagined becoming part of a work of art?Welcome to the 3D trick art museum in Melbourne,Australia.It gives you the chance to do that. ArtVo,an amazing 3D art museum,is known as the Trick Art Museum.It is the first of its kind in Australia and the Western world.The museum covers over 1,900 square metres of space. There are over 100 pieces of artworks just waiting for you to explore. Unlike traditional art museums,you can touch,hug,and kiss the artworks here.In fact,you can do whatever your creative mind can think up,with the art pieces.You can interact ( with the amazing artworks which cover the walls and floors.Put yourself into different scenes and famous paintings.You simply pose in front of a camera,and then you will become part of a painting！! Thanks to the 14 artists,we can enjoy ourselves in this wonderful art world.Priceless photos!Unbelievable scenes!Here our only limit is our imagination. Now explore the magical museum,touch the art,be part of it,and have great fun! ()1.Where is ArtVo? A.In China. B.In Canada. C.In Australia. D.In England. ()2.How many artworks are there in Art Vo? A.100. B.More than 100. C.Less than 100. D.140. ()3.What will happen if you touch the artworks in a traditional museum according to the passage? A.You may be part of a painting. B.You may be punished. C.You may be asked to interact. D.You may be made to create new ideas. ()4.What does the underlined word "pose"mean in Chinese? A.摆好姿势 B.邮寄 C.照相 D.通过 ()5.What's the best title for this passage? A.A small museum B.A traditional museum C.A magical museum D.A beautiful museum (三) Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing meet lots of interesting people and have more fun in life.In fact,being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even the shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends.But the real challenge()comes when you meet strange people or new friends.Smile more,and usually they will return your smile.In this way,you may have some talks. Start a talk..Just a simple“Hello'”or“How is it going”is a good start.If you want to make ·26· 第二部分专题复习 interesting talks,you should read the news and prepare()your ideas.Surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step ()Go to a park,beach,club,party or any other place that you think can be fun,and you may make new friends there. ()1.You should start to be outgoing with A.your parents B.your teachers C.your best friends D.your new friends ()2.When you start a talk with a stranger,you should say" A.What's the matter? B.What's your name? C.How is it going? D.Are you healthy? ()3.The easiest way to be outgoing is A.talking B.smiling C.playing D.going out ()4.Making new friends can make us A.more outgoing】 B.healthier C.more serious D.more tired ()5.Which is NOT the writer's idea? A.Being outgoing is really difficult. B.Being outgoing is good for our lives. C.Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D.Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. (四) Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying,"Friends are God's way of taking care of us.But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed()and take care of it to make it grow. First,you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend?It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example,if you have a bad day,a good friend should listen to your complaints()and do his or her best to help.To make a friend,you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?You have to talk to him or her.When there is no one around,have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk,you could write a letter. There are some steps(步骤)to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; Say what your friend has done wrong and explain why you did this or that; ·27· 假期成才路·八年级英语 Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. ()1.Sally wants to tell students the ways to A.find friends B.plant trees C.get happy D.keep fit ()2.What makes good friends?A good friend should A.be lovely and cool B.be kind and patient C.have lots of money D.have good looks ()3.According to the text,you can your friend after a fight. A.buy a present for B.never say a word to C.have dinner with D.write a letter to ()4.How many steps are there to be friends again? A.Only one B.Two C.Three D.Four ()5.What is the best title for the text? A.Teenagers and friendship B.The good friends around you C.The trouble of growing up D.The care and keeping of friends (五) Everybody dreams.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time.People have several dreams each night,Dreams are like short movies.Some dreams are like old movies.They come to us over and over again.Maybe that's because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams.They may be thinking about their work all day.These thoughts can go into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a special feeling from a dream.But we often can't remember the dream clearly.Dreams don't stay long in our mind.They usually disappear quickly. Too much dreaming can be bad for our health.The more we sleep,the longer we dream.The mind is hard at working when we dream.That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. ()1.We may get from dreams. ①new ideas 2answers to some problems 3special feelings the latest information A.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④ ()2.The underlined word“disappear'”means“ ”in Chinese. A.产生 B.出现 C.改变 D.消失 ()3.What can we learn from the passage? A.Not everybody dreams. B.Dreams usually stay for a long time in our mind. C.Too much dreaming is not good for our health. D.Dreams can help us sleep well at night. ·28· 第二部分专题复习 ()4.The passage is mainly talking about A.what dreams are B.how to have a good dream C.how important dreams are D.different kinds of dreams (六) Eggs are important food in our life.Chickens are usual animals on the farm.Have you heard of such a question"Which came first,the chicken or the egg?"This question has been discussed for so many years and nobody has got the answer for a long time.But recently,a group of British scientists seem to have found out the truth.They think that the chicken came before the egg. As we all know,eating eggs is good for our health because they contain()many kinds of proteins(蛋白质)we need..All of those proteins are protected by eggshell(蛋壳).And guess what?A protein is the clue(线索)that works out the chicken--egg puzzle(困惑).There is a kind of protein in chickens which helps to produce()eggshell.This kind of protein not only happens in chickens,but all egg-laying animals.Now you get why the chicken came before the egg.Without this protein in chickens,eggs would just be liquid(). It may be clever of us humans to use a modern technology and find out the truth finally.But it seems that animals are sometimes much smarter.After all,it is the chicken that invented the egg. ()1.Some British scientists found out that A.the chicken came before the egg B.the egg came before the chicken C.the chicken and the egg came at the same time D.the chicken and the egg have no relationship ()2.According to the passage,a kind of protein in chicken helps to A.make chickens strong B.make eggs grow big C.protect eggshells D.produce eggshells ()3.If there isn't that kind of protein in chickens,eggs would be A.smoke B.ice C.liquid C.gas ()4.From the passage we can learn that A.some British scientists seem to have got the answer to the question B.the clue that helps people get the answer is an egg C.that kind of protein only happens in chickens D.we shouldn't eat too many eggs ()5.The passage is mainly about A.the chicken-egg puzzle B.the advantages of healthy food C.the nutrients((营养)of eggs and chicken D.the differences between eggs and chickens ·29· 假期成才路·八年级英语 还原句子型阅读理解 (-) Last summer holiday,I went to Qingdao with my family.1 It was a great trip that I will always remember. On the first day,we went to the beach.2 The sand was soft and the sea was blue.We walked on the beach,picked up shells and played with the water.I felt so happy when the wind blew on my face. In the evening,we went to a restaurant near the sea.3 We ate delicious seafood like crabs and shrimps.My parents and I talked and laughed happily while eating. The next day,we visited a park there.4 We saw many beautiful flowers and took lots of photos.We also rented a bike and rode around the park.It was so relaxing. This holiday trip made me feel happy and relaxed.5 I hope I can go on another great trip next holiday. A.Qingdao's beach is a famous place of interest. B.So I was very excited to visit this beautiful coastal city. C.It was a wonderful journey. D.The restaurant had many kinds of fresh seafood. E.When we got to the park,I felt very relaxed. F.It was fun to play games with other kids there. 2. 3. (二) A:I'm hungry,Mum. B:Well,I will make noodles for you. A:Great.1 B:Beef and tomato noodles?OK.Can you help me make them? A:Yes.2 B:Well,help me cut up the tomatoes. A:3 B:Two tomatoes are OK. A:All right.4 B:First,I put some oil in the pot.Then add the green onions,the tomatoes and beef. A:I know!Next,we pour some water and put the noodles in. ·30· 第二部分专题复习 B:So clever!Then wait for five minutes,and you can eat the noodles. A:Great! 5 A.Cut up the beef,too. B.What can I do to help? C.I can't wait to eat them. D.How much salt do you need? E.I'd like beef and tomato noodles. F.How many tomatoes do you need? G.How do you make beef and tomato noodles? 2. 3. 5 (三) Welcome to San Francisco,America,a place famous for its beautiful parks,small streets and lovely beaches.If you come to the city,you will have many unforgettable experiences.1 It is the most famous symbol of the city.It's the busiest bridge in the world.Lots of visitors come to see it every year.It is where San Francisco Bay(海湾)meets the Pacific Ocean(太平洋).2 The view at night is amazing. But before it was finished in 1937,many people thought it was impossible to build the bridge because of the bad weather and strong winds in the city.3 And it only took no more than four years to finish all the work.It is nearly 2 kilometers long. In 2016,San Francisco came top ten cities to visit.4 21 percent of the city's people are Chinese people.San Francisco's Chinatown is the largest outside of Asia and the oldest in North America.5 For example,the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are the biggest events of the year on the city's calendar.Come to San Francisco and you'll have a wonderful time! A.What makes the Golden Gate Bridge so famous? B.However,the bridge was built successfully finally. C.People there also celebrate some traditional festivals. D.A largest travel magazine believes it came top as a result of its culture mix. E.But there is one more reason that people come here-the Golden Gate Bridge. F.During the night,the bridge with light and color over the water is quite beautiful. 2. 3. ·31· 假期成才路·八年级英语 任务型阅读理解 (-) My name is Zhang Min.I'm a student from No.1 Middle School.I have a good friend named Wang Hong.We are in the same class. Wang Hong is a hard-working girl.She always gets up early in the morning and reads English.She is good at English and often helps me with my English study.I'm good at math,so I help her with math.We often study together after class. Wang Hong has many hobbies.She likes dancing and singing.She is in the school dance club.She dances very well.She also likes reading books.She has a lot of books in her room.She often shares her books with me. On weekends,we usually go to the library together.Sometimes we go shopping.Last Saturday,we went to a park.We flew kites and played games there.We had a great time. I'm very lucky to have such a good friend.I hope our friendship will last forever. 1.What school is Zhang Min from? 2.Who helps Zhang Min with her English study? 3.What is Zhang Min good at? 4.What does Wang Hong like doing? 5.Where did Zhang Min and Wang Hong go last Saturday? (二) Home is more than a house.It's the place where your family waits for you,where you smell familiar food,and where you share laughter. For many people,the Spring Festival is the best time to go home.No matter how far they are,they try to get back to their family.They share stories,eat delicious food,and enjoy being together. A writer once said,"Home is the only place where you don't have to explain yourself."It's true-at home,you can be yourself. 1.Why do people try to go home during the Spring Festival? 2.What makes home different from other places? 3.把文中画线句子翻译成中文： ·32· 第二部分专题复习 4.把下面句子翻译成英文：家是无论你走多远，都会想念的地方。 5.描述一个你和家人在家的温馨时刻。（用英语回答，至少3句话） (三) A Good Boxer(拳击手) Mr.Brown was a good boxer.He had a pair of very strong fists(),but he only used them in boxing.He was very successful and won the championship()many times. One day he went to a small town by car.He happened to see two men attacking()a young woman when he was driving his car along a dark street.Mr.Brown stopped his car at once and rushed out. "Get into my car,"he shouted to her."Drive to the police station.Quick!" When the police came,they found the two men had gone away and Mr.Brown was lying on the ground.He was black and blue all over. "Why,this is Mr.Brown,our great boxer!"One of the people around knew him. "Why didn't you fight back but let them hit you like this?"asked another."You're strong enough to beat four of them with your fists!" "But I haven't got my gloves,answered Mr.Brown."A boxer must never go to fight without his gloves on.That's one of our rules." 1.Where did the story happen? 2.What was Mr.Brown doing when he saw two men beating a young woman? 3.What happened to Mr.Brown when the policemen came? 4.Why didn't Mr.Brown fight back? 5.What is one of the boxers'rules according to(the passage? (四) LangLang,the young Chinese pianist,was born in Shenyang in 1982.He began to play the piano when he was 3.At the age of 5,he won first place in a piano competition in Shenyang. People thought he was a genius().From then on,playing the piano became the dream of LangLang and his parents. When Lang Lang was 9 years old,he and his father went to Beijing to study piano.His father even left his work..Although he endured(忍受)great pressure(压力)，LangLang never gave up his dream of becoming a concert pianist.When he was 17,LangLang became famous after he played in a great concert in Chicago,US. ·33· 假期成才路·八年级英语 Now 28-year-old LangLang is famous all over the world for his great performances.He played at the Beijing Olympics in 2008.He was also one of Times magazine's 100 Most Influential (有影响力的)People in the World in2O09.He is one of the world's great musicians. 1.When did Lang Lang go to Beijing to study piano? 2.What does Lang Lang do? 3.When did LangLang win first place in a piano competition in Shenyang? 4.Why did Lang Lang's father leave his work? 5.Was Lang Lang famous before 2009? (五) Dave is my friend.His family is rich.His parents always give him lots of pocket money.But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and it's not A for them,so he always tries his best to save money..(I)他有一些好方法来做。 Dave likes reading.He has lots of books.He tells me he often buys books online,because they are cheaper. Dave has a bike.He usually goes to school by bike.Sometimes when it rains or snows,he walks.These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save money. Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day.Other students drink juice,but he drinks his water.(2)He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink. (3)think,Dave,is,some,mean(吝啬的)，students.But I don't think B.I think he is right. 1.请在A、B两处填上适当的单词（每空一词）。 A B 2.请将文中(1)处句子翻译成英文。 3.请将文中(2)处句子翻译成汉语。 4.请将文中(3)处斜体单词连成句子。 5.How does Dave go to school? ·34·假期成才路·八年级英语 第二部分 专题复习 专题一单项选择 1~5 BCCCB 6~10 CCBCD 11~15 BABBB 16~20 DBDDA 21~25 AAABC 26~30 BBBAC 31~35 BBCAB 36~40 ABCCD 41~45 DBACA 46~50 DDCDB 专题二完形填空 (-) 1~5 ACADB 6~10 BBBAD (二) 1~5 BACDB 6~10 AABCD (三) 1~5 CACBB 6~10 CCDDC (四) 1~5 CDBBC 6~10 BBDAC (五) 1~5 BACBA 6~10 CBABA (六) 1~5 BCCAC 6~10 ABCAB 专题三阅读理解 选择型阅读理解 (-) 1~5 AACBB (二) 1~5 CBBAC (三) 1~5 CCDAA (四) 1~5 ABDCD (五) 1~4 BDCA (六) 1~5 ADCAA 还原句子型阅读理解 (-) 1~5 BADEC (二) 1~5 EBFGC (三) 1~5 EFBDC 任务型阅读理解 (-) 1.She is from No.1 Middle School. 2.Wang Hong helps her with her English study. 3.She is good at math. 4.She likes dancing,singing and reading books. 5.They went to a park last Saturday. (二) 1.Because it's a time to be with family and enjoy being together. 2.Home is where you can be yourself,with familiar things and family love. 3.家是唯一一个你不必解释自己的地方。 4.Home is a place you will miss no matter how far you go. 5.Last weekend,my family and I cooked dinner together.Mum taught me to make dumplings,and Dad told funny stories.We laughed a lot while eating.That was a warm moment I will never forget. (三) 1.In/On a dark street. 2.He was driving a car along a dark street. 3.He was badly hurt. 4.Because he hasn't got his gloves. 5.A boxer must never go to fight without his gloves on. (四) 1.In1991. 2.He is a pianist. 3.In1987. 4.Because Lang Lang went to Beijing to study piano and he wanted to give much help. 5.Yes,he was. (五) 1.easy;so 2.He has some good ways to do it. 66· 3.他认为水是最便宜但最好的饮品。 4.Some students think Dave is mean. 5.He usually goes to school by bike,sometimes on foot. 表格型阅读理解 (-) 1.man's best friends 2.health 3.heart problems 4.visits 5.helpful (二) 1.Birthday 2.before 3.candy 4.popular 5.lucky (三) 1.understood 2.feelings 3.Play a part 4.much closer 5.travelling together (四) 1.driving 2.hometown 3.Experiences 4.snowy/cold 5.happy/glad 专题四 短文填空 选词填空 (-) 1.kinds 2.much 3.interested 4.use 5.cheaper 6.part 7.fewer 8.with 9.necessary 10.like (二) 1.to talk 2.feel 3.well 4.away 5.call 6.surprising 7.if 8.longer 9.knowing 10.yourself (三) 1.because 2.everything 3.or 4.means 5.spent 6.friends 7.visited 8.learned 9.relaxing 10.plans (四) 1.rode 2.us 3.amazing 4.were 5.happily 6.a 7.breath 8.to 9.but 10.differences (五) 1.a 2.came 3.ran 4.afraid 5.food 6.told 7.dinner 8.herself 9.but 10.watering 语法填空 (-) 1.appeared 2.serving 3.later 4.waiter 5.to make 6.thinner 7.its 8.of 9.ingredients 10.However 参考答案 (二) 1.the most popular 2.tourists 3.because 4.with 5.left 6.a 7.her 8.China's 9.quickly 10.to save (三) 1.astronauts 2.first 3.a 4.finishing 5.to fly 6.for 7.successful 8.himself 9.Although/Though 10.perfectly (四) 1.in 2.Suddenly 3.decided 4.blowing 5.An 6.anything 7.us 8.making 9.However 10.others 专题五句子&句型 (一)】 1.hungry 2.predictions 3.bored 4.during 5.jokes 6.journeys 7.least 8.community 9.nothing 10.lose 11.part 12.cares 13.space 14.vacation 15.believe 16.imagine 17.According 18.writer 19.medical 20.died (二) 1.surprised 2.to visit 3.had 4.reads 5.taking 6.to attend 7.will be 8.most creative 9.gave 10.dishes 11.will finish 12.didn't go 13.lawyer 14.wasn't;watched 15.finish;writing 16.to invite 17.planning 18.more careful 19.worries 20.will happen (三) 1.anything interesting 2.show;around 3.is up to 4.as fast as 5.hang up 6.No matter 7.Thanks to 8.an;role 9.the largest 10.didn't;until 11.How delicious 12.cut up 13.pull down 14.feel like 15.take;seriously 16.ready to 17.hundreds of 18.in danger 19.have to do with 20.If;difference (四) 1.didn't do 2.Did;find 3.Could Nancy help 4.Why was 5.as;as 6.What can 7.will give 8.Are they;are 9.taller;any other 10.What does;want 11.isn't anything 12.How exciting 13.What;do 14.will help 15.don't believe