Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 阅读 专练-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

选必一 Unit3阅读练案 主备人 韩丽慧 审核人 苏 丹 高三年级 英语练案 使用日期：2025年 12月 日 编号:4 阅读练案 第1部分 阅读(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 第一节（共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Global Impact of Green Public Transport Adoption As of 2025, several countries have made significant steps in adopting and advancing green public transport systems and technological advancements. This change is reshaping urban mobility and contributing to reduced greenhouse gas emissions (排放) worldwide. Country Performance on Various Transport This table provides a comprehensive overview of how these countries perform in various aspects of green transport. Key statistics highlighting the progress in green public transport： ·In Europe, electric bus registrations saw a remarkable 53%growth in 2023,with 6,354 units registered across EU27 countries plus Norway, Iceland, and Switzerland. ·Over 42% of city buses in Europe were zero-emission (battery electric and hydrogen) in 2023, a dramatic increase from just 15% in 2020. ·According to initial estimates, the EU’s share of renewable energy used for transport increased from under 2% in 2005 to 8.7% in 2022. ·Electric car registrations in Europe accounted for 21.6% of total new car registrations in 2022. ·The European Green Deal has set an ambitious target of achieving a 90% reduction in transport-related greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. ·Nearly 50.000 electric buses were sold globally in 2023, representing 3%of total bus sales and bringing the global storage to approximately 635,000 units. ·China continues to dominate the market, accounting for around 60% of global electric bus sales in 2023, although this is a decrease from previous years. These figures emphasize the rapid adoption of green public transport solutions, particularly in developed regions. However, challenges remain in increasing these initiatives globally, especially in developing countries where the demand for passenger transport is expected to increase by up to 79% between 2019 and 2050. The change to green public transport is not just about reducing emissions; it’s also improving air quality and public health. The shift to electric and other clean technologies is becoming increasingly crucial, with transport-related air pollution causing approximately £771.6 billion in health damages annually. 1．Which country has the highest access to charging people’s EV? A．China. B．Germany. C．Luxembourg. D．Netherlands. 2．What’s the pure growth rate for zero-emission buses in Europe? A．42%. B．27%. C．11%. D．45%. 3．What is the future of green public transport? A．It will be widely adopted in developing regions. B．There will be no difficulty in adopting it worldwide. C．Expenses on people’s health damage will be higher. D．Transport-related air pollution will make it uncertain. B Before I bought the bike in 2016, I resisted and reasoned. I was in my fifties and therefore too old to start something new and potentially dangerous. I couldn’t stop wondering: Would my body handle this new activity? Would I spend hundreds of dollars, only to have the thing sit in the parking lot, laughing at me every time I walked past, until eventually being cleared away? Would I be safe on the roads? And would it be any fun on my own, or just some childhood imaginations? But then I read an interview with Cadel Evans — Australia’s only Tour de France winner — about his annual charity bike ride. He said his mother aged 60 still rode in the 65km race along the Great Ocean Road in Victoria, and there was no turning back. I headed to the bike shop, with my husband coming along to be the voice of reason. Among various bikes, my preference went to a blue cruise-style (巡航款) BMX, which felt right the first time I sat on it. It didn’t fit in the back of the car, so I rode it home. With a fair amount of fear I quickly got on to a back street and was home in about 15 minutes, my heart pounding. I rode again the next day to meet a friend for coffee, a 15-minute ride each way. A few days later I rode for 40 minutes around a nearby lake, along a shared pathway. When travelling around on my bike, I notice things that I never have before, like a colorful flower on the side of the road. I haven’t joined a club, and haven’t purchased cycling clothes, but my weekly rides have become my rewarding moment in time when I feel like a kid again. It makes me feel carefree and strong. As I ride along the local wetland’s bike pathway, I’m smiling for no particular reason, almost like flying. 4．Why did the author resist buying a bike at first? A．She disliked outdoor activities. B．She worried about her age and safety. C．She couldn’t afford the cost of a bike. D．She feared being laughed at by her husband. 5．What inspired the author to decide to buy the bike? A．A good friend’s recommendation. B．The low price of the blue BMX bike. C．An encouraging example of an older rider.D．The need to take part in a charity bike ride. 6．How did the author feel during her first ride home? A．Regretful and anxious. B．Comfortable but tired. C．Confident and excited. D．Nervous but successful. 7．What does cycling now mean to the author? A．A way to maintain her figure. B．A social activity to meet friends. C．A childhood dream finally realized. D．A source of joy and personal freedom. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eating a little less of certain meat can do a lot of good A way of cutting down on the amount of meat consumption is gaining popularity. ____8____. They acknowledge the challenges of giving up meat entirely, but still limit meat products where possible. If this sounds good to you, here are several simple things you can try. Eat more plants _____9_____. Animal products often take the place of fresh fruits and vegetables, leading to an increased risk of absence in nutrients from fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. A more plant-based diet can help lower the risk of health problems including heart disease, colon (结肠) cancer, and obesity. Choose better meat The type of meat you buy matters. Grass-fed and grass-finished meat options tend to be the more sustainable options. 10 . For example, Brazil— one of the world’s largest beef exporters— clears vast amounts of rain forest to raise cattle. As a result, a steak from that country can have more than ten times the climate impact of U.S.-raised beef. 11 Food products like sausages are made through many industrial steps and are heavily packaged in plastic. And, themselves, they’re not very good for your health. But there’s more. A report reviewed just how environmentally damaging these convenient, low-cost, and typically low-nutrient foods are. Look for local produce Getting food locally is a great way to support your local farmers and the local economy. But it can be difficult to source everything locally, so experts say that when you’re trying to shop more sustainably, you should pay attention to which products require air transport. Some items like berries and green beans can have a carbon footprint 50 times greater than food that travels by boat. 12 . A．Source sustainable seafood B．Avoid highly processed meat C．It is advised that you try frozen versions instead D．Paying attention to where your meat originates is also important E．Animals used for their meat should be raised in a sustainable way F．The other side of eating less meat is eating more whole-plant foods G．Compared with vegetarians, more people take a more flexible approach 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Thirteen can be a challenging age. Not only did I have to 1 my changing body; I also had to deal with my parents’ 2 divorce, a new family and the upsetting move from my country home to a crowded suburb. When we moved, my beloved small brown horse was sold, leaving me feeling helpless and 3 — I couldn’t eat, sleep, and cried constantly, 4 my family, home, and horse. Finally, my father bought an old red horse named cowboy for me. Cowboy was 5 the ugliest horse in the world, pigeon-toed and knock-kneed. But I loved him deeply, 6 his faults. I joined a riding club, receiving rude comments about cowboy’s looks while other members rode 7 registered horses. In appearance-judged events, we were quickly “shown the gate.” So, I chose barrel racing. Becky, who always won blue ribbons, didn’t feel 8 when I competed against her, and I came next to last. Her pride made me determined to 9 her. For a month, I woke up early daily, rode cowboy five miles to the arena, 10 for hours in the hot sun, and walked him home — those five miles feeling twice as long when 11 . At the next show, I was nervous watching Becky ace the course. When my 12 came, cowboy stumbled at first, but we then 13 through the barrels with perfect precision. To everyone’s surprise, we beat Becky by two seconds! That day, I 14 more than a blue ribbon. At thirteen, I realized that no matter what the odds, I’d always be a 15 if I worked hard enough for what I wanted. I can be the master of my own destiny. 1．A．leave out B．take over C．adapt to D．look after 2．A．careless B．emotional C．selfish D．bitter 3．A．restless B．alone C．confused D．weak 4．A．missing B．recognizing C．hating D．recalling 5．A．barely B．slightly C．undoubtedly D．actually 6．A．ignoring B．forgetting C．improving D．changing 7．A．expensive B．modern C．fortunate D．beautiful 8．A．respected B．threatened C．valued D．favored 9．A．beat B．accept C．deny D．match 10．A．cooperated B．exercised C．practiced D．competed 11．A．depressed B．exhausted C．relieved D．motivated 12．A．fortune B．chance C．joy D．turn 13．A．dashed B．walked C．kicked D．bounced 14．A．confirmed B．defeated C．gained D．recorded 15．A．rider B．giver C．creator D．winner 第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a significant step for cross-cultural literary exchange, Dream of the Red Chamber has been translated into Turkish 1 the first time. Released in January, the translation is the result of a five-year effort by Giray Fidan, a Sinologist (汉学家) at the Ankara Haci Bayram Veli University, 2 hopes to introduce the complex narrative of love and power to Turkish readers. Dream of the Red Chamber, 3 (write) by Cao Xueqin during the Qing Dynasty, documents 4 rise and decline of the House of Jia. It is a fictionalized 5 (represent) of Cao’s own aristocratic (贵族的) family. Fidan, a professor in the Department of Eastern Languages and Literatures, describes the translation process as a dialogue across time and space. He explains that so far, he 6 (translate) only the first 30 chapters of the 120-chapter novel, noting the 7 (consider) effort involved in rendering (翻译) such a monumental work. His research included 8 (consult) experts in a range of fields, such as classical Chinese architecture and herbal medicine, to ensure that both language and cultural differences are captured 9 (accurate). “ 10 (understand) China, you must read its history and then its literature,” he says. Keys: 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍2025年多国在绿色公共交通系统及技术应用上的进展、关键数据，以及其对减排和公共健康的益处，同时提及全球推广面临的挑战。 1．细节理解题。根据“Key statistics highlighting the progress in green public transport”部分中的“Luxembourg has the highest accessibility to public EV charging points, with a ratio of 1 public charging point per 377 passenger cars, which is higher than that of China, Germany and the Netherlands.(卢森堡的公共电动汽车充电桩可达性最高，每377辆乘用车对应1个公共充电桩，这一比例高于中国、德国和荷兰。)”可知，卢森堡民众的电动汽车充电便利性在选项中最高。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据“Key statistics highlighting the progress in green public transport”部分中的“Over 42% of city buses in Europe were zero-emission (battery electric and hydrogen) in 2023,a dramatic increase from just 15% in 2020.(2023年，欧洲超过42%的城市公交车为零排放车型（纯电动和氢能源），相比2020年的仅15%大幅增长。)”可知，欧洲零排放公交车的纯增长率为42%减去15%，结果为27%。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。根据关键信息中的最后一点“However, challenges remain in increasing these initiatives globally, especially in developing countries where the demand for passenger transport is expected to increase by up to 79% between 2019 and 2050. (在全球范围内推广这些举措仍面临挑战，尤其是在发展中国家，2019年至2050年期间，这些国家的客运需求预计将增长高达79%。)”以及尾段中的“The change to green public transport is not just about reducing emissions; it’s also improving air quality and public health.(向绿色公共交通转型不仅关乎减少排放，还能改善空气质量和公共健康。)”可知，发展中国家客运需求激增，且绿色公共交通具备显著益处，由此可推断其未来将被发展中地区广泛采用以满足需求。故选A项。 【答案】4．B 5．C 6．D 7．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在50多岁时从犹豫购买自行车，到受他人激励尝试骑行，最终在骑行中找回快乐与自由的经历。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段“I was in my fifties and therefore too old to start something new and potentially dangerous. (我已经50多岁了，太老了，不适合开始新的、有潜在危险的事情)”以及“Would I be safe on the roads? (我在路上会安全吗？)”可知，作者起初抗拒买自行车是因为担心自己的年龄不适合这项新活动，同时也担忧在路上骑行的安全问题。故选B项。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段“He said his mother aged 60 still rode in the 65 km race along the Great Ocean Road in Victoria, and there was no turning back. (他说他60岁的母亲仍然沿着维多利亚大洋路参加65公里的比赛，我不再犹豫了)”可知，这个年长骑行者的励志例子，促使作者下定决心买自行车。故选C项。 6．推理判断题。根据第三段“With a fair amount of fear I quickly got on to a back street and was home in about 15 minutes, my heart pounding. (带着极大的恐惧，我迅速骑上一条后街，大约15分钟后回到了家，心跳加速)”可知，作者第一次骑车回家时，内心充满恐惧，心跳加速，这体现了她的紧张；但最终她成功在15分钟内到家，说明骑行是成功的。故选D项。 7．细节理解题。根据第四段“my weekly rides have become my rewarding moment in time when I feel like a kid again. It makes me feel carefree and strong. As I ride along the local wetland’s bike pathway, I’m smiling for no particular reason, almost like flying. (我的每周骑行成了我珍贵的时光，让我再次感觉像个孩子。它让我感到无忧无虑且强大。当我沿着当地湿地的自行车道骑行时，我莫名地微笑着，几乎像在飞翔)”可知，现在骑行对作者而言，是能让她重拾童年感、感到无忧无虑且强大的时刻，是快乐和个人自由的来源。故选D项。 【答案】8．G 9．F 10．D 11．B 12．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种日益流行的减少肉类消费的方式，即不彻底放弃肉类但尽可能限制肉制品摄入，并从多吃植物、选择优质肉类、避免加工肉类、寻找本地农产品四个方面给出了具体建议。 8．上文“A way of cutting down on the amount of meat consumption is gaining popularity. (一种减少肉类消费的方法正日益流行。)”说明减少肉类消费的某种方式受到欢迎。G项“与素食者相比，更多人采取了更灵活的方式。”引出下文“ They acknowledge the challenges of giving up meat entirely, but still limit meat products where possible.(他们承认完全放弃肉类并非易事，但仍尽可能减少肉类产品的摄入量。)”这种流行方式的具体表现——非彻底素食的灵活模式。故选G。 9．上文“Eat more plants (多吃植物)”是该段主题句，说明本段围绕“多吃植物”展开。F项“少吃肉的另一方面是多吃全植物性食物。”直接呼应主题句，建立“少吃肉”与“多吃植物”的关联。故选F。 10．上文“Grass-fed and grass-finished meat options tend to be the more sustainable options. (用草喂养且全程以草为食的肉类往往是更具可持续性的选择。)”说明肉类的养殖方式影响其可持续性。D项“关注你所吃肉类的产地也很重要。”承接上文，拓展了选择优质肉类的另一个维度——产地，后文“For example, Brazil— one of the world’s largest beef exporters— clears vast amounts of rain forest to raise cattle. As a result, a steak from that country can have more than ten times the climate impact of U.S.-raised beef.(例如，巴西是全球最大的牛肉出口国之一，该国为了饲养牛群而大面积砍伐雨林。因此，该国生产的牛排所产生的气候影响要比美国生产的牛肉高出十倍以上。)”以巴西牛肉和美国牛肉的气候影响对比为例，具体印证了产地的重要性。故选D。 11．下文“Food products like sausages are made through many industrial steps and are heavily packaged in plastic. And, itself, they’re not very good for your health. But there’s more. A report reviewed just how environmentally damaging these convenient, low-cost, and typically low-nutrient foods are. (像香肠这样的食品是通过许多工业步骤制成的，并且用塑料重度包装。而且，它们本身对你的健康也不是很好。但还有更多。一份报告回顾了这些方便、低成本、通常低营养的食物对环境的破坏程度。)”说明经过工业加工的肉类存在健康和环境问题。B项“避免高度加工的肉类。”作为该段主题句，精准概括后文核心内容。故选B。 12．上文“Some items like berries and green beans can have a carbon footprint 50 times greater than food that travels by boat. (一些食物，如浆果和青豆，其碳足迹可能是乘船运输的食物的50倍。)”说明部分需空运的本地难购农产品碳足迹高。C项“建议你尝试冷冻版本的替代。”针对前文问题给出解决方案，逻辑上形成问题与对策的衔接。故选C。 完形填空：【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了十三岁的作者在青春期面临身体变化、父母痛苦离婚、搬家等多重挑战时，心爱的小马被卖掉，内心陷入无助与痛苦。父亲为其买了一匹外表丑陋的红色小马Cowboy，作者不顾他人对小马外貌的嘲讽，选择桶赛项目，经过一个月的刻苦训练，最终在比赛中击败强敌Becky的故事。 1．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不仅要适应我正在变化的身体；我还得应对父母痛苦的离婚、新的家庭，以及从乡下搬到拥挤郊区的烦心事。A. leave out遗漏；B. take over接管；C. adapt to适应；D. look after照顾。根据后文“changing body”及十三岁青春期的背景可知，此时作者需要“适应”身体的变化，同时与后文“deal with”形成并列，体现青春期需处理的多重问题，故选C。 2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不仅要适应我正在变化的身体；我还得应对父母痛苦的离婚、新的家庭，以及从乡下搬到拥挤郊区的烦心事。A. careless粗心的；B. emotional情绪的；C. selfish自私的；D. bitter痛苦的。根据后文“divorce”及后文作者“couldn't eat, sleep, and cried constantly”的反应可知，父母的离婚是“痛苦的”，给作者带来了极大的困扰，故选D。 3．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：搬家时，我心爱的棕色小马被卖掉了，这让我感到无助又孤独——我吃不下、睡不着，不停哭泣，思念着我的家人、家还有小马。A. restless不安的；B. alone独自的，孤独的；C. confused困惑的；D. weak虚弱的。根据前文“divorce, a new family and the upsetting move from my country home to a crowded suburb”及后文“I couldn't eat, sleep, and cried constantly”和“my family, home, and horse”可知，作者的父母离异，搬到陌生的地方，又痛失小马，所以作者感到“孤独”，故选B。 4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：搬家时，我心爱的棕色小马被卖掉了，这让我感到无助又孤独——我吃不下、睡不着，不停哭泣，思念着我的家人、家还有小马。A. missing思念；B. recognizing认出；C. hating憎恨；D. recalling回忆。根据前文“beloved small brown horse was sold”及“my family, home”可知，作者是在“思念”这些失去或远离的事物，故选A。 5．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Cowboy无疑是世界上最丑的马，内八字且膝外翻。A. barely几乎不；B. slightly轻微地；C. undoubtedly毫无疑问地；D. actually实际上。根据后文“pigeon-toed and knock-knee”的具体描述可知，这匹马的丑陋是显而易见的，“毫无疑问地”能强调其外貌缺陷，故选C。 6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我深深地爱着它，忽略了它的缺点。A. ignoring忽略；B. forgetting忘记；C. improving改善；D. changing改变。根据前文“But I loved him deeply”的转折关系可知，作者没有在意它的外貌缺点，而是“忽略”了这些，体现对小马的喜爱，故选A。 7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我加入了一个骑马俱乐部，当其他成员骑着漂亮的注册马匹时，我却收到了关于Cowboy外貌的粗鲁评论。A. expensive昂贵的；B. modern现代的；C. fortunate幸运的；D. beautiful漂亮的。根据前文“the ugliest horse”及“rude comments about cowboy's looks”可知，其他成员的马与Cowboy形成对比，应是“漂亮的”，故选D。 8．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Becky总是赢得蓝丝带，当我和她竞争时，她并不觉得受到威胁，而我得了倒数第二。A. respected受尊重的；B. threatened受威胁的；C. valued受重视的；D. favored受宠爱的。根据前文“Becky, who always won blue ribbons”及后文“I came next to last”可知，Becky认为作者实力不足，没有感受到“威胁”，故选B。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的骄傲让我下定决心要打败她。A. beat打败；B. accept接受；C. deny否认；D. match匹配。根据前文Becky不觉得受威胁及“I came next to last”的挫败经历可知，Becky的骄傲刺激了作者，使其产生“打败”她的决心，故选A。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个月来，我每天早起，骑着Cowboy五英里到竞技场，在烈日下练习几个小时，然后再步行把它带回家——当疲惫不堪时，那五英里感觉加倍漫长。A. cooperated合作；B. exercised锻炼；C. practiced练习；D. competed竞争。根据前文“for a month”和“woke up early daily”的语境可知，作者是在为比赛“练习”，通过刻苦训练提升实力，故选C。 11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个月来，我每天早起，骑着Cowboy五英里到竞技场，在烈日下练习几个小时，然后再步行把它带回家——当疲惫不堪时，那五英里感觉加倍漫长。A. depressed沮丧的；B. exhausted疲惫的；C. relieved欣慰的；D. motivated有动力的。根据前文“rode cowboy five miles”和“for hours in the hot sun”的高强度训练可知，作者会非常“疲惫”，故选B。 12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：轮到我时，Cowboy起初绊了一下，但之后我们以完美的精准度冲过了桶阵。A. fortune运气；B. chance机会；C. joy快乐；D. turn轮流，次序。根据前文“watching Becky ace the course”可知，比赛是按顺序进行的，此处指“轮到”作者上场，“one's turn”为固定表达，意为“轮到某人”，故选D。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：轮到我时，Cowboy起初绊了一下，但之后我们以完美的精准度冲过了桶阵。A. dashed冲，飞奔；B. walked走；C. kicked踢；D. bounced弹跳。根据前文“barrel racing”的运动特点及后文“perfect precision”、“beat Becky by two seconds”的结果可知，作者和Cowboy是“冲过”桶阵，体现速度与精准，故选A。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，我赢得的不仅仅是一条蓝丝带。A. confirmed确认；B. defeated打败；C. gained获得；D. recorded记录。根据后文“I realized that no matter what the odds, I'd always be a 15 if I worked hard enough”可知，作者除了获得蓝丝带，还收获了人生感悟，“gained”能涵盖物质和精神上的双重收获，故选C。 15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：十三岁时，我意识到无论形势多么不利，只要为自己想要的东西付出足够的努力，我总会成为赢家。A. rider骑手；B. giver给予者；C. creator创造者；D. winner赢家。根据前文“beat Becky by two seconds”赢得比赛的经历，以及后文“I can be the master of my own destiny”可知，此处指“赢家”，既指比赛的胜利，也指人生的成功，故选D。 【答案】 1．for 2．who 3．written 4．the 5．representation 6．has translated 7．considerable 8．consulting 9．accurately 10．To understand 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了中国四大名著之一《红楼梦》的内容和作者，以及土耳其汉学家Giray Fidan在将其翻译成土耳其语过程中所做出的努力。 1．考查介词。句意：在跨文化交流的重要进展中，中国古典名著《红楼梦》首次被译为土耳其语。for the first time是固定短语，意为“第一次，首次”。故填for。 2．考查定语从句。句意：这部由安卡拉哈吉·拜拉姆·韦利大学汉学家Giray Fidan历时五年完成的译本，已于今年1月正式出版，旨在向土耳其读者展现这部关于爱情与权力的宏大叙事。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Giray Fidan作补充说明，先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who作引导词。故填who。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：《红楼梦》由清朝的曹雪芹创作，记录了贾家的兴衰。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作Dream of the Red Chamber的后置定语，write“创作”和Dream of the Red Chamber逻辑上是被动关系，因此用write的过去分词形式。故填written。 4．考查冠词。句意：《红楼梦》由清朝的曹雪芹创作，记录了贾家的兴衰。空处特指“贾家的兴衰”，应用定冠词the。故填the。 5．考查名词。句意：这是曹雪芹对自身贵族家族的虚构再现。空处作表语，被fictionalized修饰，名词representation符合题意，意为“再现”，且空前有a，representation应用单数形式。故填representation。 6．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他透露，目前仅完成了这部120回巨著的前30章翻译，并强调处理如此恢弘的作品需要付出巨大努力。空处作从句的谓语，结合“so far”可知，时态应用现在完成时，表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在，且主语是he，助动词应用has。故填has translated。 7．考查形容词。句意：他透露，目前仅完成了这部120回巨著的前30章翻译，并强调处理如此恢弘的作品需要付出巨大努力。空处作修饰effort的定语，形容词considerable符合题意，意为“大量的”。故填considerable。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：为确保语言与文化差异的精准传达，Fidan的研究涉及咨询中国古典建筑、传统医药等多领域专家。空处作included的宾语，空后有名词experts，因此用consult“咨询”的动名词形式。故填consulting。 9．考查副词。句意：为确保语言与文化差异的精准传达，Fidan的研究涉及咨询中国古典建筑、传统医药等多领域专家。空处修饰动词captured，副词accurately符合题意，意为“精准地”。故填accurately。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：“要理解中国，必先读其历史，再观其文学。”他这样说。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作目的状语，表示“为了……”，应用understand“理解”的不定式形式，句首单词的首字母需大写。故填To understand。 ( 1 ) Never Give Up！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $