期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（沪教版五四学制2024）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (期末重点单词) 1．He doesn’t do his homework so (careful) as his brother. 2．She spent the whole night (prepare) for her exam. 3．It’s (bore) to listen to the same story again and again. 4．Now there are already robots working in these (factory). 5．How many (kilo) of  tomatoes do we need? Five. 6．Can you understand the meaning of the picture (exact)? 7．Let's start (clean) our classroom, shall we? 8．Please remember (turn) off the computers when you leave. 9．We should make some rules on whale (protect). 10．Some animals like tigers and (snake) are not friendly. 11．Her blouse looks (shine) in the sun. 12．The plane landed at the Pudong International Airport. (safe) 13．English dictionaries are very (use) to you when you study English. 14．Look! It’s raining, but the (farm) are keeping working in the field. 15．The soup is delicious, but it's a bit (salt). 16．There are four (ocean) in the world. 17．The scientists use a to clean up the water. (chemistry) 18．They started (put) up a tent two hours ago. 19．The strawberries are (fresh) than the apples. I will buy some strawberries. 20．Doctors are searching for a new (treat) for the disease. 21． (nature) disasters kill a lot of people every year. 22．The turkey is (cover) with gravy now. 23．Look! She is (pour) the milk into the blender. 24．I hope that all our worries and troubles can in the new year. (appear) 25．A number of sports take place on the slopes in the Winter Olympics, freestyle skiing, ski jumping and cross-country skiing (include). 26．At seven, John started (draw) some horse pictures. 27．Two of the puppies are both hungry and .（thirst） 28．There are two (hamburger) on the desk. 29．I just feel that I’m full of (energetic). 30．She thought it was a good idea, and I (agree) with her. 31．It's very (danger) to play with fire. 32．Harley is the (own) of a small hotel on the island of Koh Tao. 33．We are looking forward to (share) your good news. 34．He is driving fast along the road in the (direct) of Nanjing. 35．On weekends, Lily enjoys with her sister. (shop) 36．He received good (educate) in foreign countries. 37．He is a (disable) man. Let's do something for him. 38．I'd like you (share) your ideas about pollution. 39． your sadness with your friends, and you will feel better. (share) 40．Sun Yang is a swimmer with strong arms and legs. He must win the competition this time. (power) 41．The boy has many (advantage). 42．We (survey) 58 students and most of them had little time to relax. 43．One day virtual reality will revolutionize the industry. (entertain) 44．I （repeat） the telephone number many times, but Tom still couldn’t write it down. 45．This sign means people (warn) not to park cars here. 46．His （blind）is the result of an accident. 47．When are your (grandparent) birthdays? 48．Lily is an (understand) girl. 49．You should wash your hands after (touch) some things. 50．Some great (magic) will perform in Harbin Theater tonight. 51．I haven’t seen my neighbour Jim (recent). 52．He is much (crazy) about basketball than I. 53．It’s not right to play some (trick) on others. 54．Let’s go to the (movie) this evening. 55．It isn’t that some students have a study tour during the holiday. (surprise) 56．Their story is a (fantasy) love story. 57．You must do something to stop your dog from (bark). 58．He plays basketball very well and he is a good (play). 59．Ann is from the USA．She is a penfriend of (I). 60．She often goes to the library (borrow) books. 61．Of all the things, the bag on the left is (bad). 62．Julie (stay) at home last holiday. 63．The big stone bridge has been there for (century). 64．Nowadays WeChat is (wide) used in our daily life. 65．Every weekend, he always has fun (stay) with his friends. 66． （stay）up late is bad for your health. 67．The typhoon made my trip to Taiwan (pleasant). 68．My uncle is a manager of a big company, and he has been to many cities on . (busy) 69．I can talk with these (foreign). I’m sure of myself. 70．Because I was too careless, I did (bad) in the English test in our class. 71．The box is heavy. No one can move it. (extreme) 72．We have some sweet (memory) at college. 73．Lang Lang is a (talent) singer. He is very famous around the world. 74．It's very (nature) to say that when you're sad. 75．This movie is (enjoy); we all like it. 76．They were having a hot when I entered the classroom. (discuss) 77．Mr. Wu is very busy. He has a lot of (meet) every day. 78．As a student, one of the most important (task) is to study hard. 79．Let’s have a (discuss) on where to spend the summer holiday after class. 80．Today is my birthday. There are many (guest) here, but I’m not happy at all. 81．A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm and _______ (lead) her to a chair. 82．These scientists are visiting this country as (guest) of the government (政府). 83．I am (please) to see you. 84．Look! The girls are dancing and the boys (clap). 85．His uncle is going to take a direct (fly) to New York this Sunday. 86． (attend) my uncle’s wedding, I took a day off. 87．Jack told us an (believe) story just now. We didn’t think it was true. 88．It’s almost for me to get there before 8:00 p.m. What shall I do? (possible) 89．We will (probable) have a school trip next week. 90．Liu Mei has two yellow (hat). 91．We can see a lot of in the sky at night. (star) 92．I am (certainly) that I can fix the broken chair myself. 93．At noon today, a spaceship full of landed in Sunshine Park. (alien) 94．They are trying to produce new medicine (cure) cancer. 95．The teacher asked us (circle) the right answer. 96．She walked along the street, to music. (listen) 97．If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will make a lot of mistakes. 98．The man under the tree is my uncle. (sit) 99．You will get fish bones trapped in your throat if you talk while . (eat) 100．The baby saw her mother and stopped . (cry) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (期末重点单词) 1．He doesn’t do his homework so (careful) as his brother. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：他做作业不像他哥哥那么仔细。根据语境及句子结构分析可知，空格在句中修饰的是动词do，故用副词，“not so…as”中间要接原级，故填carefully。 2．She spent the whole night (prepare) for her exam. 【答案】preparing 【详解】句意：她整夜都在为考试做准备。 根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“准备”，英语是prepare，且句中表达的是“花费时间做某事”，结构是spend time doing sth，所以这里空格应该用doing形式，故答案为preparing。 3．It’s (bore) to listen to the same story again and again. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：一遍又一遍地听同一个故事是无聊的。It's + adj.+ to do sth.表示“做……是……样的”，又“听重复的故事”这件事是“令人感到无聊的 ”，故填bore的形容词形式boring。 4．Now there are already robots working in these (factory). 【答案】factories 【详解】句意：现在已经有机器人在这些工厂里工作。有these修饰，用复数形式，factory是辅音字母r加y结尾，因此变复数时，变y为i再加es，故填factories。 5．How many (kilo) of  tomatoes do we need? Five. 【答案】kilos 【详解】句意：我们需要多少千克西红柿？五千克。How many是用来提问可数名词的数量，后接复数名词，kilo的复数是kilos，故填kilos。 6．Can you understand the meaning of the picture (exact)? 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：你能准确地理解这幅画的意思吗? exact“准确的”，形容词；设空处修饰前面的谓语动词，所以应用副词形式，与exact所对应的副词为exactly“准确地”，故填exactly。 7．Let's start (clean) our classroom, shall we? 【答案】cleaning/to clean 【详解】句意：让我们开始打扫我们的教室吧，好吗？根据固定搭配start doing/to do sth意为“开始做某事”，clean意为“打扫”，故填cleaning/to clean。 8．Please remember (turn) off the computers when you leave. 【答案】to turn 【详解】句意：离开时请记得关掉电脑。根据题干中“when you leave”可知事情还未发生，应表示“记得去做某事”，用固定搭配remember to do sth.。故填to turn。 9．We should make some rules on whale (protect). 【答案】protection 【详解】句意：我们应该就关于鲸鱼的保护制定一些规则。介词“on”后面缺宾语，用“protect”的名词形式protection，表示抽象概念“保护”。故填protection。 10．Some animals like tigers and (snake) are not friendly. 【答案】snakes 【详解】句意：一些像老虎和蛇一样的动物是不友好的。and连接两个并列成分，tigers是复数，snake也用复数。故填snakes。 11．Her blouse looks (shine) in the sun. 【答案】shiny 【详解】句意：她的衬衫在太阳下看起来很闪耀。shine发光，照射，是一个动词。空前“looks”是系动词，意为“看起来”，后跟形容词作表语。shiny“闪亮的”，是形容词。故填shiny。 12．The plane landed at the Pudong International Airport. (safe) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：飞机安全降落在浦东国际机场。land降落，是动词，需要用副词修饰动词，safe形容词，后面加ly，变成副词。故填safely。 13．English dictionaries are very (use) to you when you study English. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：英语词典对你学习英语很有用。空格在句中放在系动词“are”后面作表语，所以用形容词useful，表示“有用的”，句中构成短语be useful to sb，故填useful。 14．Look! It’s raining, but the (farm) are keeping working in the field. 【答案】farmers 【详解】句意：看！正在下雨，但是农民们还继续在田地里工作。farm：农场；由语境可知此处是指farmer“农民”；由“are”可知主语要用复数形式farmers。故填farmers。 15．The soup is delicious, but it's a bit (salt). 【答案】salty 【详解】句意：汤很美味，但是有点咸。salt盐，是一个名词。由句子结构可知，空格处在句中作表语，应用形容词。salty“咸的”，形容词，符合语境。故填salty。 16．There are four (ocean) in the world. 【答案】oceans 【详解】句意：世界上有四大洋。ocean“海洋”，可数名词，前有数词four修饰时，要用复数形式；ocean变复数时是规则变化，直接在词尾加s。故填oceans。 17．The scientists use a to clean up the water. (chemistry) 【答案】chemical 【详解】句意：这位科学家用一种化学物质来净化水。chemistry化学，是学科名称；根据“to clean up the water”结合所给词可知，此处指“用化学物质来净化水”，chemical“化学制品”，名词，由a可知，此处用单数。故填chemical。 18．They started (put) up a tent two hours ago. 【答案】to put/putting 【详解】句意：两个小时前他们开始搭起帐篷。start to do sth.=start doing sth.开始做某事，是固定搭配。此处可用动词不定式或动名词作宾语。故填to put/putting。 19．The strawberries are (fresh) than the apples. I will buy some strawberries. 【答案】fresher 【详解】句意：草莓比苹果新鲜。我要买一些草莓。根据“than”可知是比较级，结合所给单词，可推测出是fresher，故填fresher。 20．Doctors are searching for a new (treat) for the disease. 【答案】treatment 【详解】句意：医生们正在寻找治疗这种疾病的新方法。根据“a new … for the disease”可知，是治疗这种疾病的新方法，treatment“疗法”，前有冠词a修饰，此空应填单数名词，故填treatment。 21． (nature) disasters kill a lot of people every year. 【答案】Natural 【详解】句意：每年都有很多人死于自然灾害。根据题干可知，设空处修饰后面的名词复数disasters，因此应填入一个形容词形式，nature是 名词，与其所对应的形容词是natural，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填Natural。 22．The turkey is (cover) with gravy now. 【答案】covered 【详解】句意：现在火鸡上覆盖着肉汁。cover覆盖，是动词，结合句意，主语the turkey与谓语cover之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，be covered with覆盖着，故填covered。 23．Look! She is (pour) the milk into the blender. 【答案】pouring 【详解】句意：看！她正在把牛奶倒进搅拌机里。根据空前“Look!”可知，句中的动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；pour的现在分词是pouring。故填pouring。 24．I hope that all our worries and troubles can in the new year. (appear) 【答案】disappear 【详解】句意：我希望我们所有的担心和烦恼都能在新的一年里消失。appear“出现”，动词；根据句意可知，空格处应填动词，表示所有的担心和烦恼都消失，appear的反义词为“disappear”，动词，意为“消失”，情态动词“can”后面跟动词原形。故填disappear。 25．A number of sports take place on the slopes in the Winter Olympics, freestyle skiing, ski jumping and cross-country skiing (include). 【答案】included 【详解】句意：在冬奥会上，许多运动项目都是在斜坡上进行的，其中包括自由式滑雪、跳台滑雪和越野滑雪。include“包括”，是动词，根据“ski jumping and cross-country skiing...”可知此处应用其过去分词形式included表示“被包括的”，修饰前面名词。故填included。 26．At seven, John started (draw) some horse pictures. 【答案】to draw/drawing 【详解】句意：七岁时，约翰开始画一些马的图片。start to do sth/doing sth“开始做某事”，draw“画”的动名词是drawing，不定式是to draw，故填to draw/drawing。 27．Two of the puppies are both hungry and .（thirst） 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：两只小狗都又饿又渴。and连接两个并列词性的单词，hungry是形容词，thirst对应的形容词是thirsty“口渴的”，故填thirsty。 28．There are two (hamburger) on the desk. 【答案】hamburgers 【详解】句意：桌子上有两个汉堡包。hamburger“汉堡包”，可数名词，空前有two修饰，应用复数形式。故填hamburgers。 29．I just feel that I’m full of (energetic). 【答案】energy 【详解】句意：我只是觉得我充满了活力。此处在介词后作宾语，用名词形式，full of energy“充满了活力”，故填energy。 30．She thought it was a good idea, and I (agree) with her. 【答案】agreed 【详解】句意：她认为这是个好主意，我同意她的意见。agree“同意”，动词。根据“and”可知，“我”同意她的意见，由“thought”可知，本句是一般过去时，agree用其过去式。故填agreed。 31．It's very (danger) to play with fire. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：玩火很危险。本句句型结构是“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.”，意思为“做某事是什么样子的”，可知填形容词。danger：危险，名词，其形容词是dangerous。故填dangerous。 32．Harley is the (own) of a small hotel on the island of Koh Tao. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：哈雷是龟岛上一家小旅馆的主人。 根据“... of a small hotel”可知，此处为of所有格结构，故空格处应为所给单词的名词形式。owner主人，可数名词，根据Harley可知，此处用其单数形式，故填owner。 33．We are looking forward to (share) your good news. 【答案】sharing 【详解】句意：我们期待着分享你的好消息。 短语look forward to doing sth.期待去做某事。share动词，分享。故答案为sharing。 34．He is driving fast along the road in the (direct) of Nanjing. 【答案】direction 【详解】句意：他正沿着马路朝南京方向快速行驶。空处的词在定冠词the之后，应是名词；direct，直接的，形容词，对应的名词是direction，方向。故填direction。 35．On weekends, Lily enjoys with her sister. (shop) 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：在周末，莉莉喜欢和姐姐一起购物。此处表达的是“喜欢做某事”，英语是enjoy doing sth，所以空格用动名词形式，故填shopping。 36．He received good (educate) in foreign countries. 【答案】education 【详解】句意：他在国外受到了良好的教育。educate教育，是一个动词。由空前的“good”是形容词可知，该空应填名词。education名词形式。故填education。 37．He is a (disable) man. Let's do something for him. 【答案】disabled 【详解】句意：他是个残疾人。让我们为他做些事情吧。根据“Let's do something for him.”可判断，此人是残疾人，且空格处应填形容词作定语，修饰“man”。故填disabled。 38．I'd like you (share) your ideas about pollution. 【答案】to share 【详解】句意：我想让你分享你关于污染的看法。share分享，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，该句中使用了句型would like sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”，这里应用动词不定式作宾补。故填to share。 39． your sadness with your friends, and you will feel better. (share) 【答案】Share 【详解】句意：与朋友分担你的忧伤，你就会感觉好一些。根据语境和“and you will feel better”可知，句子符合“祈使句+and+陈述句”这一结构，因此前半句为祈使句，表示劝告，应以动词原形开头，注意句首单词首字母大写。故填Share。 40．Sun Yang is a swimmer with strong arms and legs. He must win the competition this time. (power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：孙杨是一名强壮的游泳运动员，胳膊和腿都很强壮。这次比赛他一定能赢。此处作定语修饰“swimmer”，用形容词形式。故填powerful。 41．The boy has many (advantage). 【答案】advantages 【详解】句意：这个男孩有很多优点。空前有“many”修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填advantages。 42．We (survey) 58 students and most of them had little time to relax. 【答案】surveyed 【详解】句意：我们调查了58名学生，他们大多数很少有时间放松。根据“...and most of them had little time to relax.”可知描述过去的事，用一般过去时。此空为动词的过去式surveyed。故填surveyed。 43．One day virtual reality will revolutionize the industry. (entertain) 【答案】entertainment 【详解】句意：总有一天，虚拟现实将给娱乐业带来革命性的变化。根据“the … industry”及提示词可知，此空应填名词entertainment“娱乐”，作定语修饰名词industry。故填entertainment。 44．I （repeat） the telephone number many times, but Tom still couldn’t write it down. 【答案】repeated 【详解】句意：我把电话号码重复了很多次，但汤姆还是记不下来。根据“but Tom still couldn’t write it down.”可知，本句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填repeated。 45．This sign means people (warn) not to park cars here. 【答案】are warned 【详解】句意：这个指示牌意思是人们被警告不要在这停车。宾语从句的主语people“人们”和谓语动词warn“警告”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，其谓语结构是“be动词+动词的过去分词”，主语是复数，应用be动词are。故填are warned。 46．His （blind）is the result of an accident. 【答案】blindness 【详解】句意：他的失明是一次事故造成的。his是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词，blind的名词形式为blindness“失明”。故填blindness。 47．When are your (grandparent) birthdays? 【答案】grandparents’ 【详解】句意：你祖父母的生日是什么时候？根据后面的“birthdays”可知，应该填名词所有格形式表示“……的”，以s结尾的名词复数的所有格形式直接在后面加’即可，grandparents的名词所有格形式是grandparents’，故填grandparents’。 48．Lily is an (understand) girl. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意：莉莉是个善解人意的女孩。空格处所填单词在句中作定语，应为形容词，understanding为形容词，意为“善解人意的”，故填understanding。 49．You should wash your hands after (touch) some things. 【答案】touching 【详解】句意：你触摸一些东西后应该洗手。根据“after”是介词后面接动名词可知，应该用touch的动名词形式touching“触摸”，故填touching。 50．Some great (magic) will perform in Harbin Theater tonight. 【答案】magicians 【详解】句意：一些伟大的魔术师今晚将在哈尔滨剧院表演。根据“Some great … will perform”可知，此处应指魔术师，英文表达为magician，some修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填magicians。 51．I haven’t seen my neighbour Jim (recent). 【答案】recently 【详解】句意：我最近没有看到我的邻居吉姆。recent：最近，形容词，句中缺少副词修饰动词，故改成recently。故填recently。 52．He is much (crazy) about basketball than I. 【答案】crazier 【详解】句意：他对篮球比我狂热得多。 根据“much”和“than”可知缺形容词比较级，结合所给单词，可推测出此处是crazier，故答案为crazier。 53．It’s not right to play some (trick) on others. 【答案】tricks 【详解】句意：开别人的玩笑是不对的。 根据文中的some 可知，后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词，trick是可数名词。故填tricks。 54．Let’s go to the (movie) this evening. 【答案】movies 【详解】句意：我们今晚去看电影吧。movie“电影”，是名词，短语go to the movies“去看电影”，故填movies。 55．It isn’t that some students have a study tour during the holiday. (surprise) 【答案】surprising 【详解】句意：一些学生在假期有一次学习旅行并不奇怪。It is +adj.+that从句表示“做某事怎样”；surprise“(使)惊奇”，可作名词/ 动词；surprising令人吃惊的，形容词，一般修饰事物。故填surprising。 56．Their story is a (fantasy) love story. 【答案】fantastic 【详解】句意：他们的故事是一个绝妙的爱情故事。此处填形容词作定语；fantastic“绝妙的”。故填fantastic。 57．You must do something to stop your dog from (bark). 【答案】barking 【详解】句意：你必须做点什么来阻止你的狗叫。根据stop sb./sth. from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”可知，此处应用动名词barking。故填barking。 58．He plays basketball very well and he is a good (play). 【答案】player 【详解】句意：他篮球打得很好，并且他是一个好球员。根据句意以及he is a good可知后面应该是“运动员，球员”，空处缺少名词。player意为“运动员，球员”。故填player。 59．Ann is from the USA．She is a penfriend of (I). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：安来自美国。她是我的一个笔友。根据句意可知，此处指“我的一个笔友”，用“… of+名词性物主代词”表达，故填I相应的名词性物主代词mine。 60．She often goes to the library (borrow) books. 【答案】to borrow 【详解】句意：她经常去图书馆借书。空格在句中表达的是目的，故用不定式作目的状语，故填to borrow。 61．Of all the things, the bag on the left is (bad). 【答案】the worst 【详解】句意：在所有的东西中，左边的袋子是最糟糕的。由句中比较范围“Of all the things”可知，此句应用最高级。形容词bad的最高级为worst，意为“最糟糕的”，且与定冠词the连用，故填the worst。 62．Julie (stay) at home last holiday. 【答案】stayed 【详解】句意：Julie上个假期呆在家里。由 last holiday“上个假期”，分析出是一般过去时态，谓语动词应使用动词过去式stayed。故填stayed。 63．The big stone bridge has been there for (century). 【答案】centuries 【详解】句意：这座桥已经在那里几个世纪了。century是可数名词，意为“世纪”，此处表示“几个世纪”，要用复数形式centuries。故填centuries。 64．Nowadays WeChat is (wide) used in our daily life. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：现在微信在我们的日常生活中被广泛应用。空格处所填单词修饰谓语动词be used，应为副词。用wide的副词形式widely表示“广泛地”。故填widely。 65．Every weekend, he always has fun (stay) with his friends. 【答案】staying 【详解】句意：每个周末，他和朋友呆在一起总是很开心。have fun doing sth.意为“做某事有乐趣”，故动词stay应用ing形式。故填staying。 66． （stay）up late is bad for your health. 【答案】Staying 【详解】句意：熬夜对你的健康有害。分析句子结构可知，此处需用动名词作主语，首字母大写。故填Staying。 67．The typhoon made my trip to Taiwan (pleasant). 【答案】unpleasant 【详解】句意：台风使我的台湾之行很不愉快。make sth+adj，使用形容词作宾补，根据“The typhoon”可知，是不愉快的，用unpleasant表示，故填unpleasant。 68．My uncle is a manager of a big company, and he has been to many cities on . (busy) 【答案】business 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一家大公司的经理，他出差去过很多城市。由所给词和前半句“My uncle is a manager of a big company”可知，此句是说叔叔出差去过很多城市。busy忙的，形容词，可变形为business，意为“生意，事务”，名词，on business出差，固定短语，故填business。 69．I can talk with these (foreign). I’m sure of myself. 【答案】foreigners 【详解】句意：我可以和这些外国人交谈。我对自己很有把握。由句中“talk with”可知，此句是说和某人交谈。foreign外国的，形容词，可变形为foreigner，意为“外国人”，可数名词，由修饰词“these”可知，此处用复数形式，故填foreigners。 70．Because I was too careless, I did (bad) in the English test in our class. 【答案】worst/the worst 【详解】句意：因为我太粗心了，我在我们班的英语考试中成绩最差。bad糟糕的，形容词；分析句子可知，设空处修饰动词did需用副词，bad的副词形式是badly；结合in our class可知用最高级，副词最高级用和不用定冠词即可。故填worst/the worst。 71．The box is heavy. No one can move it. (extreme) 【答案】extremely 【详解】句意：这个箱子太重了，没有人能移动它。分析句子可知，这里填副词，修饰形容词heavy，extreme形容词，意为“极其的，极端的”，其副词形式为extremely。故填extremely。 72．We have some sweet (memory) at college. 【答案】memories 【详解】句意：在大学我们有一些甜美的记忆。memory“记忆”，根据空前“some”可知，用复数形式，故填memories。 73．Lang Lang is a (talent) singer. He is very famous around the world. 【答案】talented 【详解】句意：郎朗是一位有天赋的歌手。他在全世界非常出名。talent“天赋”，是名词，其形容词是talented“有天赋的”。修饰名词singer用形容词，故填talented。 74．It's very (nature) to say that when you're sad. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：当你难过的时候说这话是很自然的。本句为“It's+adj.+to do sth.”句式，故此处应为所给单词的形容词形式natural“自然的”。故填natural。 75．This movie is (enjoy); we all like it. 【答案】enjoyable 【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣，我们都喜欢。根据下文“we all like it”可知，上文是说电影有趣的。所给单词enjoy动词，喜欢，根据be动词is，知这里用形容词enjoyable“有乐趣的，令人愉快的”作表语。故填enjoyable。 76．They were having a hot when I entered the classroom. (discuss) 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：当我走进教室时，他们正在热烈的讨论。空格表达的是“讨论”，且空格前有不定冠词和形容词修饰，所以应用名词，discuss的名词是discussion，此处用单数形式，故填discussion。 77．Mr. Wu is very busy. He has a lot of (meet) every day. 【答案】meetings 【详解】句意：吴先生很忙。他每天有很多会议。根据句中的“a lot of”可知，空格上应该填名词，所提供词的名词形式为meeting，为可数名词，根据“a lot of”可知要填复数形式，meeting的复数形式为meetings。故填meetings。 78．As a student, one of the most important (task) is to study hard. 【答案】tasks 【详解】句意：作为一个学生，最重要的任务之一就是努力学习。task任务，可数名词；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，此处应填名词复数形式，故填tasks。 79．Let’s have a (discuss) on where to spend the summer holiday after class. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：下课后让我们讨论到哪里去度暑假吧。观察句子结构可知，本题考查短语have a discussion。故空格上填动词discuss的名词形式discussion。故填discussion。 80．Today is my birthday. There are many (guest) here, but I’m not happy at all. 【答案】guests 【详解】句意：今天是我的生日。这里有许多客人，但是我一点也不开心。根据前面的many可知设空处要填名词复数形式，guest意为“客人”，其复数形式为guests，故答案为guests。 81．A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm and _______ (lead) her to a chair. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：一位善良的护士挽着老太太的胳膊，把她领到一张椅子前。lead“引领”，是动词，根据“A kind-hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填led。 82．These scientists are visiting this country as (guest) of the government (政府). 【答案】guests 【详解】句意：这些科学家以政府贵宾的身份拜访这个国家。根据“These scientists”以及所给的词汇可知，此处应用guest的复数形式，表示“政府的贵宾们”。故填guests。 83．I am (please) to see you. 【答案】pleased 【详解】句意：我很开心见到你。根据空前“be”可知，此处用形容词作表语，please变为“pleased”，意为“开心的”。故填pleased。 84．Look! The girls are dancing and the boys (clap). 【答案】are clapping 【详解】句意：看！女孩们在跳舞，男孩们在鼓掌。根据“Look! The girls are dancing”可知，此处用现在进行时，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，后接现在分词clapping，故填are clapping。 85．His uncle is going to take a direct (fly) to New York this Sunday. 【答案】flight 【详解】句意: 他的叔叔这个星期天要乘直达飞机去纽约。 根据take a direct可知形容词direct修饰名词，故横线处需要名词，故将动词fly改为名词flight，意为“航班”。故填flight。 86． (attend) my uncle’s wedding, I took a day off. 【答案】To attend 【详解】句意：为了参加我叔叔的婚礼，我请了一天的假。“attend”是动词，表达“出席，参加”。“参加我叔叔的婚礼”是目的状语，用动词不定式“to attend”。句首首字母大写。故填To attend。 87．Jack told us an (believe) story just now. We didn’t think it was true. 【答案】unbelievable 【详解】句意：杰克刚才给我们讲了一个难以置信的故事。我们认为那不是真的。此空修饰名词story，要用形容词。根据“We didn’t think it was true”可知，讲了一个难以置信的故事，unbelievable“难以置信的”，故填unbelievable。 88．It’s almost for me to get there before 8:00 p.m. What shall I do? (possible) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：我几乎不可能在晚上8点前赶到那里。我该怎么办？It’s+ adj.+for sb. +to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”；根据后句“What shall I do? 我该怎么办？”可知，晚上8点前赶到那里是不太可能的。possible可能的，形容词，反义词是impossible“不可能的”，符合题意。故填impossible。 89．We will (probable) have a school trip next week. 【答案】probably 【详解】句意：下周我们可能会有一次学校旅行。根据所给词以及题干“We will...have a school trip...”可知此处应填副词修饰动词“have”，故填probable的副词形式probably。故填probably。 90．Liu Mei has two yellow (hat). 【答案】hats 【详解】句意：刘梅有两顶黄色的帽子。根据“two”可知此处用可数名词复数hats。故填hats。 91．We can see a lot of in the sky at night. (star) 【答案】stars 【详解】句意：在晚上我们可以看见天空中有很多星星。star“星星”，是名词，有a lot of修饰，用复数名词，故填stars。 92．I am (certainly) that I can fix the broken chair myself. 【答案】certain 【详解】句意：我确信我能自己修理这把破椅子。此处空前为be动词am，需要填形容词，certain“肯定的”，故填certain。 93．At noon today, a spaceship full of landed in Sunshine Park. (alien) 【答案】aliens 【详解】句意：今天中午，一艘载满外星人的宇宙飞船降落在阳光公园。alien“外星人”，是名词，根据“full of”可知，此处不止一个外星人，因此用复数名词，故填aliens。 94．They are trying to produce new medicine (cure) cancer. 【答案】to cure 【详解】句意：他们正试图生产治疗癌症的新药。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填to cure。 95．The teacher asked us (circle) the right answer. 【答案】to circle 【详解】句意：老师叫我们圈正确答案。短语ask sb to do sth表示“叫某人做某事”，空处用不定式。故填to circle。 96．She walked along the street, to music. (listen) 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：她沿着街道走着，听着音乐。根据“She walked along the street…to music.”可知，此处应用现在分词结构作伴随状语，表示“走路时听音乐”。故填listening。 97．If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will make a lot of mistakes. 【答案】aren’t/are not 【详解】句意：，如果你在考试中不够细心，你会犯更很多的错误。根据“careful enough in the exam, you will make a lot of mistakes.”可知，应该说不够细心，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句使用一般现在时，主语是“you”，be动词填are，are not可缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t/are not。 98．The man under the tree is my uncle. (sit) 【答案】sitting 【详解】句意：坐在树下的那个男人是我的叔叔。sit“坐”，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词The man，The man和sit之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，sit现在分词为sitting。故填sitting。 99．You will get fish bones trapped in your throat if you talk while . (eat) 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：如果你吃饭时说话，鱼刺将卡在你的喉咙里。while意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句时，如果和主句主语一致，可省略主语和be动词，用现在分词表示正在发生的动作，可直接用eating，表示“当你吃鱼的时候”。故填eating。 100．The baby saw her mother and stopped . (cry) 【答案】crying 【详解】句意：婴儿看见她的妈妈后，停止了哭泣。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，固定搭配，应用cry“哭泣”的动名词形式crying。故填crying。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $