内容正文:
城东初级中学第一学期八年级第二次错题整理
英语(试题卷)
注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分,共十大题,满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括试题卷和答题卷两部分,其中试题卷6页,答题卷2页。
3.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What are they going to do?
DD而TD
四四个g四
A.
69
2.What will Alice do?
A.
B
3.Who will the boy go shopping with?
A.His mom.
B.His grandma.
C.His sister.
4.What does the woman suggest?
A.Driving slowly.
B.Helping the hurt persons.
C.Calling the police.
5.What do we know about Jane?
A.She loves coffee.
B.She will try a little coffee.
C.She refuses to drink coffee.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.What is Bill going to be after finishing school?
A.A teacher.
B.A guide.
C.A traveler.
7.How does Bill think of his English?
A.Very good.
B.Easy to learn.
C.Just so-so.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.Who is John's best friend?
A.Linda
B.A girl in his class.
C.A thirteen-year-old boy.
9.What's Linda like?
A.Outgoing.
B.Quiet and serious.
C.Taller and funnier.
10.What do John and Linda do in their free time?
A.Only go to the movies.
B.Only play tennis.
C.Go to the movies and sometimes play tennis
Ⅲ短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What are the speaker's favorite plants?
A.Roses.
B.Sunflowers.
C.Lilies.
12.How big can the biggest sunflower flower heads be?
A.Over 20 cm across.
B.Over 30 cm across.
C.Over 40 cm across.
13.What is the height of some sunflower stems?
A.Sometimes reaching 2 meters.
B.Sometimes reaching 3 meters.
错题整理(二)
八年级英语
第1页
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C.Sometimes reaching 4 meters.
on
14.Where do sunflowers grow best?
A.Sunny and warm places.
B.Cold and wet places.
C.Shady and cool places.
cre
15.What do sunflowers do as the sun moves?
the
A.They close their flower heads.
31
B.They turn away from the sun.
2
C.They follow the sun throughout the day.
33
V.信息转换(共5小题;每永题1分,满分5分)
34
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短
35
文读两遍。
36
A butterfly
Tom tried to 16 it and flew away
37
中
Tom
He felt 17
and found a dead bird.
38
He decided to learn 18 to stop such things.
39
In the 19 test,he passed.Now,he writes stories to tell people to protect
40
animals.
A fireman
He
20.
_some water and boiled it to make Tom feel better.
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)】
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
bu
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
an
21.It makes no
to go out in the heavy rain.Let's stay at home.
Se
A.idea
B.sense
C.meaning
D.reason
22.-When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日)?
-On December 13th.It can
the Chinese of the hard days in the past while treasuring
to
present peace and creating a better future.
se
A.return
B.reduce
C.remind
D.remember
so
23.Please don't always compare me
other kids,Mum.
A.from
B.with
C.at
D.for
ab
24.Hey,my dear friend!It's you!I didn't
you would come over.What a nice surprise!
4
A.expect
B.spare
C.exchange
D.reach
cc
25.-You can't be so
all the time.Get up and do something meaningful.
-OK,Mum.I'll start doing my homework.
he
ffee.
A.tired
B.busy
C.excited
D.lazy
41
26.-How many books do you need?
-I need
3 books for my report
4
A.at most
B.at least
C.at all
D.at times
27.-Do you know that Anna is one of
students in her class?
4
-Yes,I do.She is as
_as my sister.
A.the tallest:taller
B.tallest;taller
C.tallest;tall
D.the tallest;tall
47
28.-
delicious the dish is!Thank you.
48
-It's my pleasure,Mom.You know I like cooking.
49
A.What a
B.What an
C.What
D.How
50
29.-Please hand in your homework on time.
y.
A.Got it
B.Hold on
C.Go ahead
D.That's true
A:
30.-The news is so boring.Why do you like watching it?
B:
-Because I want to
what's going on around the world.
A:
A.find out
B.bring out
C.help out
D.come out
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
B:
A
Do you know ice cream?Ice cream is a frozen dessert.It is usually made from dairy
A
products,such as milk and cream.Most kids like31 this kind of dessert.Do you know
B:
who first ate it?
Chinese people first ate it many years_32
.They
33
orange juice on ice.
A:
Later,this idea was spread to Italy.Nero,the king of Rome between 54 and 68 AD,34
B:
to eat ice cream between violin lessons.He told his men to run to the mountains to get
A:
35.The runners ran back to the palace as_
as they could.The snow was mixed
6
36
with fruit and nuts.Around 1660,coffee shops began to sell ice cream.Then ice cream was very
B:M
37 in Paris.Most of the38 shops were owned by Italians.The first successful
A:
书断悠印(一)
八住:酒第)面北8面
one was opened by a man from Italy with the name Francesco Procopio.
In the early 1700s.39
started to make ice cream.George Washington had ice
cream machines in his kitchen.It could make
40
ice cream in a short time.Today in
the US,ice cream is not only a food,but a way of life.
31.A.cating
B.eat
C.drinking
D.drink
32.A.along
B.time
C.later
D.ago
33.A.put
B.saw
C.drank
D.ate
34.A.helped
B.changed
C.hated
D.liked
35.A.water
B.rain
C.snow
D.grass
36.A.slowly
B.quickly
C.happily
D.carefully
37.A.expensive
B.popular
C.cheap
D.special
38.A.food
B.fruit
C.coffee
D.clothing
39.A.Chinese
B.Indians
C.Australians
D.Americans
40.A.black
B.cold
C.more
D.less
B
I needed to give a speech at the school hall when I was eight.At41
I was nervous
but excited.
As I was walking onto the stage,I suddenly 42down.A teacher came to help me up
and 43 me to the microphone ()I remained 44 for a while and then cried.
Seeing that,all the children began laughing.
That experience made me unwilling to give speeches anymore.After that,I did everything
to stay away from the stage.It became so bad that I couldn't even speak in a_45
of just
several people.Then I realized that I must work to46this problem.I must control it well
so that I wouldn't lose any more chances.
My first step was to stopfeeling sorry for myself and start small.I 47 many books
about facing the fear of public speaking.I watched many videos that taught how to give
48.Then I followed some steps to push myself to stand in front of the
49
with
confidence and share my ideas.50 I became better and better.
Now I can stand on a stage in front of many people,give a humorous speech,and even
help people fight the fear of public speaking.
41.A.then
B.now
C.last
D.first
42.A.turned
B.fell
C.broke
D.took
43.A.connected
B.drove
C.invited
D.led
44.A.active
B.seated
C.silent
D.absent
45.A.race
B.meeting
C.memory
D.trip
46.A.solve
B.reach
C.discuss
D.refuse
47.A.start
B.watch
C.read
D.look
48.A.directions
B.examples
C.answers
D.speeches
49.A.crowd
B.mirror
C.computer
D.line
50.A.Slowly
B.Secondly
C.Usually
D.Normally
W补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Jim,what do you want to be when you grow up?
B:51
A.That's impossible.
A:Sounds so cool.But I think it's really hard.
How are you going to do that?
B.I'm going to be an engineer.
B:I'm going to study science at college.What
C.I'm going to be a teacher.
D.What did you do to be a teacher?
are you going to be?
A:Mmm...52
E.I hope our dreams will come true.
F.I like to work in our hometown better.
B:Why are you going to be a teacher?Is it
G.But the main reason is that I like being
because you're so good at English?
with children.
A:Yes,I think so.53
B:I see.Arc you going to work in our hometown or go to other cities?
A:In our hometown.It's my dream.54 I want to do something to make our hometown
better.
B:Me too
A:
55
错题整理(二)
八年级英语第3项共8面
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
1.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
I'm going to be a pilot one day.It's exciting to fly in the sky.But I know a
Tina
good pilot needs to have a healthy body and be good at science.So I'll try to do
everything for my dream.I even want to be an astronaut(宇航员)月
I want to make a lot of money and travel around the world.It sounds
John
impossible now.But I'm sure it will come true in the future.Maybe I'll need a good
job to get more money.So I'll study harder for my dream from now on.
Every day I enjoy the delicious food made by my mother.I think it's great to
Mary
be a cook.Healthy food is necessary for our lives.And I expect all my friends and
my family to live healthily.So I'm going to enter a cooking school in the future.
I'm going to make a smart robot for myself.Maybe it can help me with many
Eric
things!In school,it can help me do homework and answer the teachers'questions.
At home,it can do housework for me and wake me up in the morning.What am I
going to do?I'm going to do what I like best!
56.Why does John decide to study harder now?
A.To travel around the world.
B.To get a good job and make money.
C.To make a smart robot.
D.To enter a cooking school.
57.What will Mary do for her dream?
A.Study science well.
B.Make a robot.
C.Go to a cooking school.
D.Find a good job.
58.What can the smart robot NOT do for Eric?
A.Do homework.
B.Answer teachers'questions.
C.Do housework.
D.Cook delicious food.
59.Which one best describes the text?
A.It tells about four people's future dreams and plans.
B.It talks about how to make dreams come true.
C.It introduces different jobs and their requirements.
D.It describes the importance of healthy food.
B
Nick will have a birthday party in his home this Saturday evening.He wants to cook
something different and delicious for his friends and classmates.So he asks his mother for help.
His mother teaches him to make fish.At first,he needs a fish,vegetables and so on.Then
he needs to clean them and cut them up.Next,heat the oil till it's very hot.And then put the fish
into the pot.Add some salt,pepper and sugar.Cook it for about three minutes and then pour
some water into it.Cook it for a quarter.After fifteen minutes,he needs to add a little honey.It
will be able to make the fish and soup very delicious.
After this,Nick tastes it and feels it's so nice.He jumps happily and thanks his mother.
"I'll give a surprise to all of my friends and classmates.I expect them to enjoy it a lot."
60.What does Nick want to cook for his birthday party?
A.Rice
B.Fish and soup
C.Bread
D.Vegetables
61.What does Nick add to the fish at last?
A.A little honey
B.Some sugar
C.A little salt
D.Some pepper
62.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Nick's birthday party plans.
B.How Nick learns to cook fish and soup for his party.
C.Nick's favorite food.
D.What Nick's friends like to eat.
C
As Daddy's only daughter,I knew what made my Daddy more wonderful than all the other
fathers I'd ever seen or heard ofhis large hands.
Daddy had long smart fingers (that could make lots of paper toys for me to play with.
His hands could tie my hair beautifully.That's why I felt happy when the other students talked
about my hairstyle.I kept it to myself for years.His hands could paint a second-hand bike to
look new.I got one on my tenth birthday.
错题整理(二)
八年级英语第4页共8页
Daddy's creative hands were also useful and hard-working.They could fly a kite high in
the sky as well as get it down from the top of a tree.They could wash my white dress clean,
which was my favourite one.To my surprise,those hands fed seven children after Mum died.
Daddy always tried his best to do everything for me.
Not only were Daddy's hands great,they could also send me a note full of love.When I
was ill,he made me feel better.He would take a small blanket ()warm it up and wrap it
around my small cold feet with his loving hands.When I was worried about something,Daddy
would often hand me a cup of hot milk and talk with me.He would say "The best is always to
come,my dear."to relax my heart.
Daddy's hands were fantastic.They had the knowledge (and power to move
mountains.They made the impossible possible.
63.What makes the writer's daddy more wonderful than other fathers?
A.His eyes.
B.His large hands.C.His voice.
D.His smile.
64.What did Daddy do for the writer when she was ill?
A.Bought her toys.
B.Wrapped a warm blanket around her feet.
C.Took her to the park
D.Gave her cold water.
65.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.My Daddy's Eyes.
B.My Happy Birthday
C.My Daddy's Wonderful Hands
D.My Favourite Dress
D
Vanilla is my best friend.She is a lovely girl with two big,beautiful eyes.But she always
hides(隐藏)them behind a pair of black glasses.
One day,though,I nearly ended our friendship.I remember that day clearly.We were
sitting in class.The teacher was giving us our results for a Chinese test.I did it badly.I felt so
sad that I wouldn't talk to anyone.At lunchtime,I even stayed in the classroom on my own.
Suddenly,I heard a voice.It was Vanilla."You look very unhappy."she said."What's wrong?"I
looked up at her,but said nothing.I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the test.I thought she
was teasing me.I said nothing,but Vanilla didn't go away.She kept asking me questions,"Is it
because of the exam?Do you want me to show you the right answers?"I looked away from her.
When I looked up again,Vanilla had gone.And so had my exam paper!I didn't know what to
do.I looked everywhere for my paper,but I couldn't find it.
In the afternoon,Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back.I looked at
it and got a big surprise.Vanilla wrote the right answer next to every one of my mistakes.My
face went red.Vanilla tried to help me all along.How mean (I was to her when she was
being so nice.I wanted to hug (her,but all I did was to hold her hands and say,"Thank
you."That afternoon,Vanilla and I walked home together.I felt so happy that I had to thank her
again.We were still best friends.
66.Why did the writer feel sad on that day?
A.Because she failed the Chinese test.
B.Because she lost her exam paper.
C.Because Vanilla didn't talk to her.
D.Because she forgot to do the test.
67.What did the writer think when Vanilla asked her questions?
A.Vanilla wanted to help her.
B.Vanilla was teasing her.
C.Vanilla wanted to copy her paper.
D.Vanilla was angry with her.
68.What can we learn form the second paragraph?
A.The writer got a good mark in the Chinese test.
B.Vanilla helped the writer find her lost book.
C.The writer nearly ended the friendship because she misunderstood Vanilla.
D.Vanilla and the writer had a fight in the classroom.
ty.
69.What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Vanilla.
B.The desk.
C.The mistakes.
D.The exam paper.
E
How much do you know about birds?Here are some interesting facts
How do birds fly?
Birds have one feature(特点)that tells them apart from all other animals::feathers(羽毛),
These strong feathers,together with their light bodies,allow birds to fly with amazing skills and
speed.Their special wings can be used in many different ways to control height and direction
Some birds fly high,while others stay low to the ground.
Why do birds fly south in the winter?
错题整理(二)
八年级英语
第5页
共8页
Birds move from one place to another for some reasons.Some areas in the world are only
comfortable during the warmer months of the year.So when cold weather comes,birds fly to
warmer areas.These trips can be as long as thousands of miles.In this way,they can find lots of
food.
How do birds build nests?
Bird families work together to build nests,and each bird has its own special job.Some
birds are great at collecting things,while others are good at building.Once they started,every
bird followed,and now they have a tradition.Younger birds watch and try to copy what the
older ones do.This teamwork helps them learn the ways to build special nests.
70.What makes birds different from other animals?
A.Their light bodies
B.Their feathers
C.Their wings
D.Their nests
71.Why can birds fly with amazing skills and speed?
A.Because of their strong feathers and light bodies.B.Because of their big eyes.
C.Because of their nests.
D.Because of their long legs.
72.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To explain how birds protect themselves from enemies.
B.To tell readers how to take care of birds.
C.To describe different kinds of birds in the world.
D.To introduce some interesting facts about birds.
In November 2025,there was an exciting thing on China's space station.The Shenzhou-21
spaceship took a special oven(there.With this oven,astronauts had the first space
BBQ.(烧烤)
Cooking BBQ in space is hard.In space,things float().This is because of zero
gravity().Hot air doesn't go up like it does on Earth.So the special oven uses hot air to
cook food well.It also has a filter()to stop smoke.This keeps the space station's air
clean.
Astronauts prepared marinated()chicken wings and steak.They put the food on
special racks()and put them into the oven.After 28 minutes,the chicken wings were ready.
They were golden and juicy.The steak smelled good too.The astronauts were very happy when
they held the food.
Now the space station has more than 190 kinds of food.Astronauts don't eat the same food
for 10 days.This space BBQ is not just about tasty food.It shows space life is getting better.
Astronauts feel more at home in space.
73.What can keep the space station's air clean?(不超过5词)
74.How long did it take to cook the chicken wings in the special oven?(不超过5词)
75.What food did astronauts prepare for the space BBQ?(不超过l5词)
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
X单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.The a_
)of China's new reusable spacecraft has drawn global attention.
77.The s_
(瘦小,纤细的)design of the new phone fits many people.
78.The "space home"project focuses on protecting h_
_(人类)health during long-term
deep-space exploration.
79.Local volunteers quickly cleaned up the m_
()left by the sudden rainstorm.
80.China is working with other countries to a_
(达到)the global carbon neutrality goal.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
新年是制定新年计划的好时机,请根据以下内容提示,谈谈你去年遇到的问题、解决
方法和新年的计划。
内容提示:How was your life in2025?
What problems/challenges did you meet?How did you solve them?
What are your New Year's resolutions?How will you keep them?
注意:文中不得透露不人真实信息;词数100左右;标题和开头已给出,不计人总词数。
提示词语:schedule安排;stick to do坚持;In conclusion总之
To Be Better
The year of 2025 has come to an end.
错题整理(二)
八年级英语
第6项共8页