期末复习之书面表达12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（仁爱科普版2024）

期末复习之书面表达12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 My Dream Job 工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art 传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind 健康与运动 Unit 4 Changing and Growing 改变与成长 Unit 5 Amazing Places 文化与旅游 Unit 6 Earth and Beyond 宇宙探索 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 1．青春路上，我们都对未来有着美好的憧憬。本月，学校英语报The Youth正在开展“说梦想，话未来”为主题的征文活动。假如你是Jane，请以“I want to be a/an ________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你梦想中的职业，向学校英语报投稿。 要求如下： 1.补全标题； 2.参考表格中要点，不少于60词； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 I want to be a/ an... 写作要点 参考句型 What is your dream job? I want to be a/ an…in the future. Why do you like this job? Because it is... How are you going to make your dream come true? I think I will...I’m going to... _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．随着新年的钟声即将敲响，我们站在新的起点，对未来充满憧憬。一份清晰的未来规划，能让我们在成长路上更有方向。请以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇短文，分享你的职业梦想与新年规划。 写作要求： 1. 开篇结合新年语境，引出你的梦想职业； 2. 说明你渴望从事该职业的2个核心原因，可结合个人经历、榜样影响或职业意义； 3. 提出2-3条切实可行的实现计划，需符合八年级学生的身份，比如“坚持每天阅读科普书籍”“主动向相关职业的人请教”； 4. 语言简洁明了，语法正确，条理清晰，字数控制在80-100词； 5. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级信息。 My Dream Job __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．请根据以下提示，写一篇关于中国传统工艺的短文，不少于 80 词。 1. 介绍一种你喜欢的中国传统工艺，如紫砂茶壶、中国灯笼或木雕。 2. 描述它的制作材料和制作过程。 3. 说明你喜欢它的原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter对中国的剪纸（paper cutting）很感兴趣。请你回复一封邮件向他介绍剪纸，要求包含以下要点。 中国传统技艺之一，具有1,500年历史 材料 纸和剪刀（scissors） 特点 剪出各种图案，如花卉、动物和人物等 用途 经常出现在节日或婚礼上；张贴在门、窗或者墙上 寓意 表达喜悦、好运 你对传统艺术的看法及期望 ……（请补充） 注意：1. 短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 词数80左右（文章开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Peter, I am glad that you are interested in Chinese paper cutting. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5．“拥抱健康生活，点亮美好未来”是青少年学生的永恒追求。假如你是李华，应学校英语社团的邀请，为同学们开设题为“Suggestions on Health”的一场演讲，向大家提出你的建议。请根据以下图文提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As a student, if we want to have a bright future, we should have a healthy life. How to keep healthy? Here are some suggestions for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 6．健康高于一切。没有健康的身体，一切无从谈起。怎样才能保持健康呢？请以“How to keep healthy”为题写一篇60词左右的短文，从运动、饮食、睡眠等方面谈谈你的看法。 具体要求： 1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How to keep healthy    Keeping healthy is important for everyone. First, we should exercise often, like running or playing ball games. Second, eating healthy food such as vegetables and fruit is necessary. Third, getting enough sleep every night helps our body rest well. Also, drinking plenty of water is good for us.     If we follow these ways, we can stay healthy and happy. 7．现今社会，每一名初中生都面临紧张的生活节奏和升学压力，很多人忽视或者忘记了生活中点点滴滴的快乐，请以“What makes you happy”为题，根据所给的信息写一篇短文。 要求： 1.补充能够使你快乐的一件事或者一个爱好。 2.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数：80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 What makes you happy? What makes you happy? To this question, different people have different answers. I think reading makes me happy in my life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you think something makes you happy, then it makes you happy. 8．提示：假如你是David，你的好朋友Lucy最近一次考试没考好，情绪比较低落，心里很难过。请给她写一封信，告诉她应该怎样调整自己的情绪，尽快恢复愉快的心情。信的开头和结尾已给出 要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 Dear Lucy, I’m sorry to hear that you failed in your exams and you are in a bad mood now. I can share some ideas about how to get out of a bad mood. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you will become happy and enjoy your study and life as soon as possible. Yours, David 9．你的外国朋友Jack计划寒假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建。词数90左右。 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 Hi Jack, I’m happy to hear that you plan to travel around China during the winter vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit. Fujian lies _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to meeting you! Yours, Li Hua 10．人们都喜欢旅行。或是去旅游景点，或是去公园、农场，但不论去哪里，旅行都可以让我们享受美好的时光。在旅行中，我们放松了身心，陶冶了情操，同时，旅行还可以促进我们成长、拓宽视野。回顾你的一次旅行经历，请以“A/An __________ Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： （1）请把题目补充完整再作答，如“A Happy Trip”，“An Enjoyable Trip”，“An Unforgettable Trip”等。 （2）注意紧扣主题、语言通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60字。 （3）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计。 （4）抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 A/An __________ Trip____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．我国航天员在中国空间站开讲的“天宫课堂”，为广大青少年带来了一场场精彩的太空科普课。为了激发中学生对太空探索的兴趣，某英语报正在举办主题为Space travel in the future的征文活动。作为一名太空迷，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你想象中的太空之旅。 提示：1. How will you go to space? 2. What will you do in space? 3. What do you think of space travel? 要求：1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：alien 外星人    weightless 失重的 As a space fan, I’m very interested in space and I’ve always wanted to travel into space. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the development of science and technology, I believe it’ll be possible for ordinary people to travel into space. 12．太空是浩瀚的、神秘的。人类对宇宙一直不断地探索，请根据你所学的太空知识，描述一下你心目中的宇宙。再结合你自己的感想，向同学们说说你未来的打算。可适当发挥。内容包括： (1) universe, galaxy, solar system, earth, moon; (2) scientists, do research about, Chinese space station; (3) astronaut, in the future. 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everybody! It’s my turn to tell you something about the space. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之书面表达12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 My Dream Job 工作与职业 Unit 2 The World of Art 传统工艺 Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind 健康与运动 Unit 4 Changing and Growing 改变与成长 Unit 5 Amazing Places 文化与旅游 Unit 6 Earth and Beyond 宇宙探索 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 1．青春路上，我们都对未来有着美好的憧憬。本月，学校英语报The Youth正在开展“说梦想，话未来”为主题的征文活动。假如你是Jane，请以“I want to be a/an ________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你梦想中的职业，向学校英语报投稿。 要求如下： 1.补全标题； 2.参考表格中要点，不少于60词； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 I want to be a/ an... 写作要点 参考句型 What is your dream job? I want to be a/ an…in the future. Why do you like this job? Because it is... How are you going to make your dream come true? I think I will...I’m going to... _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I want to be a teacher I want to be a teacher in the future. Because it is meaningful to help children learn new things. I love studying and sharing knowledge with others. To make my dream come true, I will study hard so that I can enter a good university. I’m also going to join the English club to practice teaching skills. I believe I can achieve my dream! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时和一般将来时为主； ③提示：需补全标题，按表格三要点写作。 [写作步骤] 第一步，补全标题，首句点明梦想职业； 第二步，说明喜欢这个工作的原因； 第三步，描述实现梦想的途径并表决心。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ②share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物； ③come true 实现 [高分句型] ①To make my dream come true, I will study hard so that I can enter a good university.（动词不定式做目的状语；so that引导目的状语从句） ②I believe I can achieve my dream!（省略that的宾语从句） 2．随着新年的钟声即将敲响，我们站在新的起点，对未来充满憧憬。一份清晰的未来规划，能让我们在成长路上更有方向。请以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇短文，分享你的职业梦想与新年规划。 写作要求： 1. 开篇结合新年语境，引出你的梦想职业； 2. 说明你渴望从事该职业的2个核心原因，可结合个人经历、榜样影响或职业意义； 3. 提出2-3条切实可行的实现计划，需符合八年级学生的身份，比如“坚持每天阅读科普书籍”“主动向相关职业的人请教”； 4. 语言简洁明了，语法正确，条理清晰，字数控制在80-100词； 5. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级信息。 My Dream Job __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Dream Job As the New Year approaches, I dream of becoming a teacher. Here are the reasons. Firstly, teaching is meaningful because it helps children grow. My English teacher inspired me with her patience. Secondly, I enjoy sharing knowledge and seeing students’ progress. To achieve this, I will study harder, especially in English and science. I plan to read educational books every weekend. Also, I’ll talk to teachers about their experiences. I believe these steps will lead me to my dream job. 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般将来时和一般现在时； ③提示：结合新年背景引出梦想职业并说明2个原因及提出2条学生可行计划。 【写作步骤】 第一步：用新年语境开篇，直接点明梦想职业； 第二步：介绍原因及可行的计划； 第三步：表达决心。 【亮点词汇】 ①dream of梦想 ②plan to do sth.计划做某事 【高分句型】 ①As the New Year approaches, I dream of becoming a teacher.（运用as引导时间状语从句） ②I will study harder, especially in English and science.（运用especially强调具体行动） ③I believe these steps will lead me to my dream job.（省略that的宾语从句） 3．请根据以下提示，写一篇关于中国传统工艺的短文，不少于 80 词。 1. 介绍一种你喜欢的中国传统工艺，如紫砂茶壶、中国灯笼或木雕。 2. 描述它的制作材料和制作过程。 3. 说明你喜欢它的原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite traditional Chinese art is the Chinese lantern. Chinese lanterns are often made of wood, bamboo, silk or paper. The making of lanterns is a complex and delicate process that requires skill, patience, and craftsmanship. Firstly, we need to prepare the materials. Then, we need to cut the paper into strips and glue them together to form a cylinder shape. Next, we need to cut some patterns on the paper. After that, we need to attach the bamboo stick to the top of the lantern. Finally, we need to light a candle to make it glow. I like Chinese lanterns because they look so pretty at night. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、表明自己喜欢的中国传统工艺是什么； 第二步、描述它的制作材料和制作过程； 第三步、说明自己喜欢它的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①be made of…由……制成 ②need to do sth.需要做某事 ③cut…into…把……剪成…… ④at night晚上 [高分句型] ①The making of lanterns is a complex and delicate process that requires skill, patience, and craftsmanship.(that引导定语从句) ②I like Chinese lanterns because they look so pretty at night.(because引导原因状语从句) 4．假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter对中国的剪纸（paper cutting）很感兴趣。请你回复一封邮件向他介绍剪纸，要求包含以下要点。 中国传统技艺之一，具有1,500年历史 材料 纸和剪刀（scissors） 特点 剪出各种图案，如花卉、动物和人物等 用途 经常出现在节日或婚礼上；张贴在门、窗或者墙上 寓意 表达喜悦、好运 你对传统艺术的看法及期望 ……（请补充） 注意：1. 短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 词数80左右（文章开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Peter, I am glad that you are interested in Chinese paper cutting. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 例文： Dear Peter, I am glad that you are interested in Chinese paper cutting. I love paper cutting. Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art. It has a very long history. And if you want to start learning paper cutting, the tools needed are simple. As a result, you can easily learn how to cut well. Paper cutting can be made in different shapes, such as figures, animals, flowers and Chinese characters with good meanings. Many people put paper cutting on their front doors and on the windows and walls of their houses. People often decorate their home with paper cutting during festivals and weddings. They think paper cutting can bring them happiness and good luck. I truly hope this e-mail will help you understand more about Chinese paper cutting. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是电子邮件类书面表达，根据给出材料介绍中国的剪纸技艺，开头结尾已给出，正文可以用一段介绍。 2.写作指导：本文主要以第一人称和第三人称书写，时态是一般现在时。主要多应用复合句，注意人称和数的变化，保证内容完整，上下文连贯，单词拼写正确。 5．“拥抱健康生活，点亮美好未来”是青少年学生的永恒追求。假如你是李华，应学校英语社团的邀请，为同学们开设题为“Suggestions on Health”的一场演讲，向大家提出你的建议。请根据以下图文提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As a student, if we want to have a bright future, we should have a healthy life. How to keep healthy? Here are some suggestions for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. As a student, if we want to have a bright future, we should have a healthy life. How to keep healthy? Here are some suggestions for you. First, we should have a healthy diet. We’d better have meals with less salt and sugar. Eat more fruits and vegetables. They’re good for our bodies. I think it’s important to drink milk and eat an egg every day. Second, we should stay positive. Communicate with people. Do more exercise too, like running, skating or playing ball games. Also, make sure to get enough sleep every night. If we follow these tips, we can keep healthy and study better. That’s all. Thank you for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据图文提示提出关于健康的建议，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题——如何保持健康； 第二步，从饮食、保持积极等方面提出保持健康的建议； 第三步，表达对良好结果的肯定预期。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②communicate with sb.和某人沟通 ③make sure to do sth.确保做某事 [高分句型] ①I think it’s important to drink milk and eat an egg every day. (省略that的宾语从句) ②If we follow these tips, we can keep healthy and study better. (if引导的条件状语从句) 6．健康高于一切。没有健康的身体，一切无从谈起。怎样才能保持健康呢？请以“How to keep healthy”为题写一篇60词左右的短文，从运动、饮食、睡眠等方面谈谈你的看法。 具体要求： 1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： How to keep healthy    Keeping healthy is important for everyone. First, we should exercise often, like running or playing ball games. Second, eating healthy food such as vegetables and fruit is necessary. Third, getting enough sleep every night helps our body rest well. Also, drinking plenty of water is good for us.     If we follow these ways, we can stay healthy and happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明主题，指出保持健康对每个人都重要； 第二步：分点阐述方法，从经常运动、健康饮食、充足睡眠和足量饮水四个方面提出具体建议； 第三步：总结观点，简要总结遵循这些方法能带来的益处。 [亮点词汇] ①keeping healthy保持健康 ②exercise often经常锻炼 ③healthy food健康食物 ④enough sleep充足睡眠 ⑤plenty of water大量的水 [高分句型] ①First, we should exercise often, like running or playing ball games. (运用like举例的插入语) ②Second, eating healthy food such as vegetables and fruit is necessary. (动名词短语作主语) ③If we follow these ways, we can stay healthy and happy. (if引导的条件状语从句) 7．现今社会，每一名初中生都面临紧张的生活节奏和升学压力，很多人忽视或者忘记了生活中点点滴滴的快乐，请以“What makes you happy”为题，根据所给的信息写一篇短文。 要求： 1.补充能够使你快乐的一件事或者一个爱好。 2.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数：80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 What makes you happy? What makes you happy? To this question, different people have different answers. I think reading makes me happy in my life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you think something makes you happy, then it makes you happy. 【答案】例文 What makes you happy? What makes you happy? To this question, different people have different answers. I think reading makes me happy in my life. It helps me learn knowledge from various books, like science and related ones letting me understand how the world works. Travelling also brings joy. It offers new experiences, and I can communicate with people from different places, learning about their cultures. Doing sports makes me happy too. It helps keep me healthy and allows me to relax after studying. Besides, painting is my favorite. When I paint, I can express my feelings freely, turning my thoughts into colorful pictures. These things together make my life full of happiness. If you think something makes you happy, then it makes you happy. 【详解】【总体分析】 ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：一般现在时（表述个人对“开心事物”的常规看法、感受等）；   ③ 提示：针对“什么让你开心”问题，从阅读、旅行、运动、绘画等方面，说明这些事让自己开心的原因，最后总结观点。   【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇提出“什么让你开心”问题，说明不同人有不同答案，引出自己观点（阅读使我开心），开启论述。 第二步：分别阐述阅读、旅行、运动、绘画让自己开心的原因，丰富内容。   第三步：总结这些事物让生活充满幸福，并以“If you think something makes you happy, then it makes you happy.” 强化观点，收束全文。 【亮点词汇】 ①communicate with沟通；交流   ②turn into (使)变成 【高分句型】 ①Doing sports makes me happy too.（动名词短语作主语） ②When I paint, I can express my feelings freely, turning my thoughts into colorful pictures.（When引导时间状语从句 ） ③It offers new experiences, and I can communicate with people from different places, learning about their cultures.（现在分词短语作结果状语） 8．提示：假如你是David，你的好朋友Lucy最近一次考试没考好，情绪比较低落，心里很难过。请给她写一封信，告诉她应该怎样调整自己的情绪，尽快恢复愉快的心情。信的开头和结尾已给出 要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 Dear Lucy, I’m sorry to hear that you failed in your exams and you are in a bad mood now. I can share some ideas about how to get out of a bad mood. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you will become happy and enjoy your study and life as soon as possible. Yours, David 【答案】例文 Dear Lucy,   I’m sorry to hear that you failed in your exams and you are in a bad mood now. I can share some ideas about how to get out of a bad mood. First, accept that everyone makes mistakes. Exams are just a part of learning, not the whole story. Don’t be too hard on yourself. Second, try to find out why you didn’t do well. Review your mistakes and make a study plan. This will help you improve next time. Third, talk to someone you trust, like a teacher or friend. Sharing your feelings can make you feel lighter. Also, do something fun to relax, such as listening to music or taking a walk. Finally, stay positive. Believe in your ability to bounce back. I’m sure you will become happy and enjoy your study and life as soon as possible.   Yours,   David 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，表达同情并引出主题。 第二步，介绍具体的建议调整自己的情绪。 第三步，表达期待和祝福，希望对方尽快恢复愉快的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①makes mistakes犯错 ②be too hard on yourself对自己太苛刻 ③stay positive保持积极 [高分句型] ①Sharing your feelings can make you feel lighter. (动名词作主语) ②I’m sure you will become happy and enjoy your study and life as soon as possible. (省略that的宾语从句) 9．你的外国朋友Jack计划寒假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建。词数90左右。 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 Hi Jack, I’m happy to hear that you plan to travel around China during the winter vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit. Fujian lies _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to meeting you! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Hi Jack, I’m happy to hear that you plan to travel around China during the winter vacation. I’d like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit. Fujian lies in the southeast of China, which covers an area of 124,000 square kilometres. Its capital city is Fuzhou. The environment here is really great. We have fresh air every day, and the green mountains are everywhere. In the morning, you can even smell the nice grass. There are also wonderful places of interest. For example, you can climb the hills in Mount Wuyi and enjoy the cool wind there. On Gulangyu Island, you can walk around the old houses and listen to the soft piano music in the streets—they’re full of interesting local culture. I’m looking forward to meeting you! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：完整覆盖所有提示信息：位置、面积、省会、环境、景点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍福建的基本信息（位置、面积、省会），快速明确家乡的核心概况； 第二步：补充环境的细节感受（清晨闻到青草味），再介绍景点及可参与的活动（武夷山爬山、鼓浪屿逛老房听音乐），让内容更生动； 第三步：以期待见面收束，贴合书信的邀请语气。 [亮点词汇] ① cover an area of... 面积达…… ② places of interest 名胜古迹 ③ local culture 当地文化 [高分句型] ① Fujian lies in the southeast of China, which covers an area of 124,000 square kilometres.（运用which引导的定语从句） ② For example, you can climb the hills in Mount Wuyi and enjoy the cool wind there.（用for example举例，搭配and连接的并列动作） 10．人们都喜欢旅行。或是去旅游景点，或是去公园、农场，但不论去哪里，旅行都可以让我们享受美好的时光。在旅行中，我们放松了身心，陶冶了情操，同时，旅行还可以促进我们成长、拓宽视野。回顾你的一次旅行经历，请以“A/An __________ Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： （1）请把题目补充完整再作答，如“A Happy Trip”，“An Enjoyable Trip”，“An Unforgettable Trip”等。 （2）注意紧扣主题、语言通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60字。 （3）文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计。 （4）抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 A/An __________ Trip____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 An Enjoyable Trip Nowadays, more and more people like to travel in their holidays. I love traveling. Traveling not only helps me relax but also opens my eyes to the world. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. It is a very big city! We went to the Great Wall first. We saw many mountains around. Then we went to visit Tian’anmen Square. It was also fantastic. We lived in a small house in a Beijing Hutong. We also ate delicious food, like Beijing duck. We took many photos during the trip. What an enjoyable trip! Although we were tired, we felt really happy. 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③提示：需补全标题，围绕旅行地点、活动、感受展开，注意词数要求。 【写作步骤】 第一步：补全标题，开篇点题； 第二步：介绍自己的旅行经历； 第三步：结尾表达自己的感受。 【亮点词汇】 ①more and more越来越多的 ②opens my eyes to the world打开我的眼界 ③saw many mountains around看见四周群山环绕 【高分句型】 ①Traveling not only helps me relax but also opens my eyes to the world.(not only...but also句型) ②Although we were tired, we felt really happy.(Although引导的让步状语从句) 11．我国航天员在中国空间站开讲的“天宫课堂”，为广大青少年带来了一场场精彩的太空科普课。为了激发中学生对太空探索的兴趣，某英语报正在举办主题为Space travel in the future的征文活动。作为一名太空迷，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你想象中的太空之旅。 提示：1. How will you go to space? 2. What will you do in space? 3. What do you think of space travel? 要求：1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：alien 外星人    weightless 失重的 As a space fan, I’m very interested in space and I’ve always wanted to travel into space. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With the development of science and technology, I believe it’ll be possible for ordinary people to travel into space. 【答案】 参考范文： As a space fan, I’m very interested in space and I’ve always wanted to travel into space. In the future, I plan to go to space in a modern spacecraft. There, I will explore planets like Mars, experience weightlessness, and try to find friendly aliens. I also want to do science experiments and take beautiful photos of stars. I believe space travel is both exciting and educational. It can help us learn more about science and the universe. More importantly, it encourages us to dream big and work hard to reach our goals. With the development of science and technology, I believe it’ll be possible for ordinary people to travel into space. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：包含题干三个提示点——如何前往太空、在太空的活动、对太空旅行的看法，并适当发挥如加入科学实验和梦想元素。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用2-3句话描述如何前往太空； 第二步，列举在太空的具体活动； 第三步，表达对太空旅行的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①spacecraft太空船 ②explore探索 ③aliens外星人 ④science experiments科学实验 ⑤educational有教育意义的 [高分句型] ①In the future, I plan to go to space in a modern spacecraft.（动词不定式作宾语） ②I believe space travel is both exciting and educational. （宾语从句） 12．太空是浩瀚的、神秘的。人类对宇宙一直不断地探索，请根据你所学的太空知识，描述一下你心目中的宇宙。再结合你自己的感想，向同学们说说你未来的打算。可适当发挥。内容包括： (1) universe, galaxy, solar system, earth, moon; (2) scientists, do research about, Chinese space station; (3) astronaut, in the future. 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everybody! It’s my turn to tell you something about the space. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everybody! It’s my turn to tell you something about the space. As you know, the universe is very large. There are many galaxies in the universe. For example, the galaxy has billions of stars. The sun is one of them in the solar system. The earth goes round the sun and the moon goes round the earth. So far, scientists have done a lot of research about space. Especially, our Chinese astronauts have been to the space many times. We have built a great space station. Now, they are working in our own space station. I am very proud of our country. So I will study hard. I will be an astronaut in the future. What about you? Thanks. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③ 提示：文章的要点是通过关键词的形式给出，因此考生应注意围绕中心和关键词来对要点进行拓展，并符合逻辑结构，重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，可用“轮到我来给你讲一下太空”来引出主题，即关于宇宙的介绍； 第二步，围绕关键词串联起科学家所做的事情，注意此处文章时态可以“现在完成时”为主； 第三步，结尾总结，表明自己想成为宇航员的意原，去探索宇宙。 [亮点词汇] ① billions of上十亿的 ② one of其中之一 ③ so far到目前为止 ④ be proud of为……自豪 [高分句型] ① It’s my turn to tell you something about the space.（it’s ones turn to do sth表示轮到某人做某事） ② The earth goes round the sun and the moon goes round the earth.（并列连词and连接的两个并列句子） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $