2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上学期期末测试（二）（江苏南通专用)

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试（二） （江苏南通专用，译林版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Andrew runs ________ faster than me, so he always wins the race. A．many B．much C．more D．most 2．Harry Potter felt as ________ as a lion when he faced the dark forces (势力) in the wizarding world. A．bravely B．braver C．brave D．bravest 3．—Wow, Mr Wu can play the piano very well. —Yes. He enjoys teaching ________ to play the piano at the weekend. A．himself B．myself C．ourselves D．herself 4．Before class starts, ________ your textbook, please. We’ll read a passage first. A．takes out B．to take out C．take out D．taking out 5．The teacher asked us ________ the windows before leaving. A．close B．to close C．closing D．closed 6．He felt ________ after completing such a hard task and shared the good news with others. A．a sense of humor B．a sense of pride C．a sense of peace D．a sense of warmth 7．The ongoing war has ______ a great loss of resources and a sharp rise in the price of oil. A．cut into B．led to C．saved for D．used up 8．During the storm, the wind was ________ strongly. A．blowing B．blow C．blows D．blew 9．When the earthquake happened, people were ________ in their houses. A．sleeping B．sing C．dance D．work 10．—Is it always so cold in winter here? —No, the lowest temperature generally stays ________ -18℃ every winter. This year is a special case. A．around B．without C．against D．off 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On a cold winter night, a couple were walking when they heard a cry. It came from a cradle (摇篮) on the steps of a small house! In it, they found a little baby girl. “We have no 11 ,” said the woman, “so let us take this child in and raise her as our own!” Her husband 12 agreed. Because she was sweet and had golden hair, they named her Honey. The family also had a lovely cat. They called her Little Double, 13 she was twice as kind and loving as any other cat in the world! One by one, she 14 her own kittens (小猫) into the baby’s cradle to keep her warm, and little Honey was 15 to the sound of their purring (呼噜声). It was only a few days later that a storm swept (横扫) over the village. The adults in the house 16 to get to safety, but Honey’s wooden crib (婴儿床) floated away—with the baby, Little Double and her kittens in it! When the cat looked, she saw a wooden 17 went past, and in it was a scared little chicken! Little Double 18 the shoe and lifted the bird into the crib with her mouth. That was how the baby, the kittens, Little Double and the chicken found themselves together. The crib was 19 past a village on a hill. Ahead, the cat could see the water flow was about to take them out to sea! Just then, Little Double noticed 20 looking out of the high tower of the village church. She began to yowl (哀叫) loudly for help, and her kittens joined in 21 their little voices. Honey shouted and they attracted the attention of the boy in the church tower. The boy’s name was Dirk, and he could hardly believe his eyes when he saw the floating cradle and its 22 ! He rushed down the stairs, kicking off his clogs (木屐) as he went, and 23 out to it. The people of the 24 left their warm houses to see what was going on. They quickly threw a rope to little Dirk and 25 him and the cradle to safety. The villagers found the animals a warm place to sleep in front of a fire. When the flood-waters went down, Honey’s parents were glad to receive a piece of wonderful news—their baby and Little Double were safe! 11．A．home B．sisters C．money D．child 12．A．gladly B．closely C．carefully D．properly 13．A．so B．as C．but D．though 14．A．gave B．threw C．carried D．changed 15．A．alone B．afraid C．amazed D．asleep 16．A．failed B．forgot C．expected D．managed 17．A．box B．toy C．shoe D．boat 18．A．broke B．missed C．spread D．caught 19．A．put B．washed C．blown D．spread 20．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 21．A．on B．with C．about D．around 22．A．relatives B．swimmers C．passengers D．storytellers 23．A．swam B．walked C．jumped D．climbed 24．A．town B．city C．state D．village 25．A．tied B．pushed C．pulled D．lifted 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are some apps to make study easier and fun! Khan Academy It’s like a fun learning app that helps you learn new things really fast! You can practice, watch videos that teach you, and see how well you’ re doing on your special page. This app covers lots of different subjects like math, computers, and arts. It’s not just in English, you can find it in many other languages, too. Goodnotes With the app Goodnotes, note-taking becomes easier and more fun! You can draw whatever you want and use all kinds of colors, bringing your notes and ideas to life. One user says it’s really useful for taking notes on subjects such as math and chemistry. Study notes can be made into note cards for easy reviewing (复习) and your text can be turned into audio so you can listen to them. Photomath For many, math is often the most difficult subject to learn at school. Learning it from textbooks can often be boring. This is where the app Photomath can help. By taking photos of the difficult problems and searching for more information online, this app has helped students understand math better and helps them with challenging homework. Some people say that this app will not help you if you just use it to get the answer to problems without thinking them through. 26．When John learns math through apps, he can use ________. ①Khan Academy    ② Goodnotes    ③ Photomath A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．①②③ 27．When taking notes with Goodnotes, Lisa can do the following except (除了) ________. A．Draw pictures about her text. B．Use her favorite colors for each note. C．Listen to her teachers teach her about the text. D．Make her notes into easy reviewing cards. 28．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A．The app is not helpful for your study. B．You should think about the answer after using the app. C．You should think of the answer without using this app. D．The app is not helpful because it only gets the answer to the question. B Shenzhen is the first city in China to ask schools to have daily P.E. classes for primary and middle school students. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3+1+1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week. Then there is a new problem: there aren’t enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he supports the idea. Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill (朝上坡方向) and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court (公共篮球场) near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground. Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects, although they know the importance of P.E. classes. Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students get enough exercise at school. 29．How many P.E. classes do students at Buxin Primary School have per week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 30．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The ways of solving the space problem. B．The lack (缺乏) of P.E. teachers in schools. C．The importance of P.E. classes in students’ study. D．The different views of students on daily P.E. classes 31．What do the underlined words “less stressed” mean in English? A．More tired. B．More relaxed. C．Less bored. D．Less excited. 32．Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A．①②③④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②/③④/⑤ D．①/②③/④/⑤ C ① Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can’t feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. ② Do you know what causes earthquakes? ③ The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. ④ Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them. ⑤ If you are inside ◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door. ◆Keep away from windows. ◆Turn off the power and fire. ◆Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible. ⑥ If you are outside ◆Don’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you. ◆Be careful of fallen power lines. ◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops. 33．Why does an earthquake happens？ A．Because the Earth’s surface is too thin. B．Because there are too many pieces on the Earth’s surface. C．Because two pieces of the Earth’s surface move past each other. D．Because the pieces of the Earth’s surface are moving too fast. 34．Which is the best way when an earthquake happens? A．B．C．D． 35．The structure of the passage may be ________. (①=Paragraph(自然段) 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6) A． B． C． D． 36．We can know ________ from the passage. A．how we can predict an earthquake will happen B．what we can do before an earthquake C．how we can save people after an earthquake D．what we can do during an earthquake D Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews with four classmates. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friends? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. She is good at Chinese, but I do well in maths. Anyway, both of us are hard-working. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13. We are quite similar. Strawberries are our favourite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. So you can see I’m more outgoing than him. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 37．Who is better at playing basketball? A．John. B．Bill. C．Michael. D．Wilson. 38．What can we know about Betty? A．She is one year younger than Lily. B．She doesn’t like the same fruit as Lily. C．She is quite different from Lily. D．She is not as hard-working as Lily. 39．Who likes to talk with his/her friends? A．Cindy. B．Betty. C．John. D．Michael. 40．What can we learn from the reading? A．Judy is a teacher. B．Michael doesn’t enjoy reading. C．Cindy is better at maths than Jenny. D．Bill didn’t join the sports club with John. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese poets speak highly of the beauty of the four seasons. 41 In spring, poets praise the vitality of spring. In Meng Haoran’s Spring Dawn, it describes the morning of spring. 42 43 In Bai Juyi’s Observing the Harvesting of Wheat, the poet shows the heat of summer by telling scenes of summer work. In autumn, poets tell us a grand autumn. In Cao Cao’s The Sea, there is a famous sentence: The autumn wind blows drear and bleak; The monstrous billows surge up high. 44 In winter, poets praise the beauty of life through the coldness of winter. 45 Their poetry makes us feel that the changes of the seasons are not only natural phenomena (现象), but also reflections (反映) of life, time, and history. Through these poems, we can deeply understand and feel the beauty of the four seasons. A．The songs of birds wake the sleeping world. B．In Liu Yuxi’s Willow Branch Song, he shows the beauty of life in winter through comparison. C．The birds sing when the moon rises in the sky. D．They use rich imagination and words as brushes to paint unique pictures of them. E．The poet shows the power of autumn through the bleak wind and the rolling waves. F．In summer, poets describe the heat of summer. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you know magpies? How much do you know about this kind of bird? In the Chinese culture, people call magpies xique. It means “the bird of 46 (happy)”. People think that 47 (see) magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have 48 amazing job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. In the story, magpies 49 (build) a bridge in the sky for Niulang and Zhinu so that they could 50 (get) together. 51 magpies stand for (代表) true love, too. Magpies have black and white feathers with blue tails. With their special “zhazhazha” sounds from early morning to night, it is not difficult 52 people to find them. You can always see them sing on the roof or in the trees. Magpies have some very interesting living 53 (habit). They always live around humans. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right now. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Some people believe that magpies are the 54 (smart) of all birds. Maybe these little birds can 55 (real) bring a little luck, too. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Few people in China enjoy storms more than Liu Yijing. Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, h 56 , jumps excitedly for each and every storm. More than that, he will then drive i 57 the heart of them. Since 2020, chasing storms has become a part of Liu’s life. The 21-year-old has travelled a 58 30,000 kilometers across China. He takes photos of storms and shares them online. The young man has become more and more p 59 . He has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his works. Not long ago, one of his photos was chosen as the cover for Advances in Atmospheric Science (《大气科学进展》). As a storm photographer, Liu is amazing. But there are o 60 things that make him even more special. One day, Liu came across a f 61 . The man told him that a storm had damaged (破坏) the local crops. Liu felt sad. He r 62 that the things he loved could also bring damage. Liu decided to do something. He started to make short videos about extreme weather (极端天气). Many people are now learning new things about the weather from him. “I hope my work can help people better understand nature,” said the storm chaser. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China. It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1,500 years. Let’s learn about paper cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up a “Fu” on doors or windows. The largest paper cutting in the world The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong from Shanxi. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (场地). Why are most paper cuttings red? The colour red means hope and good luck in Chinese traditional culture. So we can still see the colour red everywhere in China now. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou. It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 63．How long has paper cutting been popular? 64．What do people do at the Spring Festival? 65．Who made the largest paper cutting in the world? 66．Why are most paper cuttings red? 67．Do you like paper cutting? Why? 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 68．大熊猫深受人们的喜爱。然而，由于种种原因，近年来熊猫的数量一度急剧下降，目前科研人员正采取一系列措施来拯救大熊猫。请根据下面表格内容写一篇文章，呼吁大家保护熊猫。 Protecting Pandas Facts (事实) · 我国最著名 (famous) 的动物之一 · 生活在中国西南部 (southwest) 的森林和山区 · 在野外 (in the wild) 约有1600只。动物园和研究中心 (research centre) 约有340只 Reasons · 栖息地 (habitat) 受到人类活动影响 (如砍伐树木、污染水源等) · 幼崽数量少 …… Solutions (解决方案) · 建立自然公园 · 科学家做研究帮助熊猫产仔，照顾并训练幼崽 · 为熊猫募集资金 (raise money) 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校等信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试（二） （江苏南通专用，译林版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第I卷(选择题 共65分) 一、单项选择(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Andrew runs ________ faster than me, so he always wins the race. A．many B．much C．more D．most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Andrew跑得比我快得多，所以他总是赢得比赛。 考查比较级的修饰词。many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词和比较级；more更多，比较级；most最多，最高级。根据“…faster than me”可知，这里表示跑得比我“快得多”，用much修饰比较级faster。故选B。 2．Harry Potter felt as ________ as a lion when he faced the dark forces (势力) in the wizarding world. A．bravely B．braver C．brave D．bravest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当哈利·波特在魔法世界面对黑暗势力时，他感觉像狮子一样勇敢。 考查as...as结构。bravely勇敢地，副词；braver更勇敢的，形容词比较级；brave勇敢的，形容词原级；bravest最勇敢的，形容词最高级。根据“felt as...as a lion”可知，在as...as结构中，需用形容词原级表示“像……一样……”，此处描述哈利·波特的感觉与狮子相似，强调勇敢的品质。故选C。 3．—Wow, Mr Wu can play the piano very well. —Yes. He enjoys teaching ________ to play the piano at the weekend. A．himself B．myself C．ourselves D．herself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哇，吴老师钢琴弹得真好。——是的。他喜欢在周末自学弹钢琴。 考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；herself她自己。根据“He”结合上文“吴老师钢琴弹得很好”可知，此处应表示吴老师自学弹钢琴，即“教他自己”，主语He对应的反身代词为himself。故选A。 4．Before class starts, ________ your textbook, please. We’ll read a passage first. A．takes out B．to take out C．take out D．taking out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上课前，请拿出你的课本。我们将先读一段文章。 考查祈使句。takes out第三人称单数形式；to take out动词不定式；take out动词原形；taking out现在分词或动名词。根据“...your textbook, please”可知，此处是祈使句，应用动词原形。故选C。 5．The teacher asked us ________ the windows before leaving. A．close B．to close C．closing D．closed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师让我们离开前关上窗户。 考查非谓语动词。ask后接宾语时，需用ask sb. to do sth.的结构，表示“要求某人做某事”，此处应填动词不定式to close。故选B。 6．He felt ________ after completing such a hard task and shared the good news with others. A．a sense of humor B．a sense of pride C．a sense of peace D．a sense of warmth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在完成如此艰巨的任务后，他感到很自豪，并且和别人分享了这个好消息。 考查名词短语辨析。a sense of humor幽默感；a sense of pride自豪感；a sense of peace平静感；a sense of warmth温暖感。根据语境可知，在完成如此艰巨的任务后，他应该是感到很自豪，所以“a sense of pride”符合语境。故选B。 7．The ongoing war has ______ a great loss of resources and a sharp rise in the price of oil. A．cut into B．led to C．saved for D．used up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：持续的战争导致了资源的巨大损失和石油价格的急剧上涨。 考查动词短语辨析。cut into削减；led to导致；saved for为……节省；used up用完。根据“The ongoing war has...a great loss of resources and a sharp rise in the price of oil”可知，战争造成了资源损失和油价上涨，用led to表示“导致”。故选B。 8．During the storm, the wind was ________ strongly. A．blowing B．blow C．blows D．blew 【答案】A 【详解】句意：暴风雨期间，风猛烈地刮着。 考查时态。根据“During the storm”可知，动作在过去持续进行，应用过去进行时（was/were + doing）。主语the wind是单数，be动词用was。故选A。 9．When the earthquake happened, people were ________ in their houses. A．sleeping B．sing C．dance D．work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当地震发生时，人们正在他们的房子里睡觉。 考查过去进行时。sleeping睡觉；sing唱歌；dance跳舞；work工作。根据“When the earthquake happened”可知，此处是描述过去的某一时刻正发生的动作，用过去进行时，因此空处用现在分词与were构成过去进行时结构，选项中只有sleeping是现在分词，符合语法结构。故选A。 10．—Is it always so cold in winter here? —No, the lowest temperature generally stays ________ -18℃ every winter. This year is a special case. A．around B．without C．against D．off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这里的冬天总是这么冷吗？——不，每年冬天最低气温通常保持在零下18℃左右。今年是个特殊情况。 考查介词和副词辨析。around大约；without没有；against反对；off离开。根据语境可知，此处是在描述每年冬天最低气温通常保持在大约零下18℃，所以应该用around表示“大约”。故选A。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On a cold winter night, a couple were walking when they heard a cry. It came from a cradle (摇篮) on the steps of a small house! In it, they found a little baby girl. “We have no 11 ,” said the woman, “so let us take this child in and raise her as our own!” Her husband 12 agreed. Because she was sweet and had golden hair, they named her Honey. The family also had a lovely cat. They called her Little Double, 13 she was twice as kind and loving as any other cat in the world! One by one, she 14 her own kittens (小猫) into the baby’s cradle to keep her warm, and little Honey was 15 to the sound of their purring (呼噜声). It was only a few days later that a storm swept (横扫) over the village. The adults in the house 16 to get to safety, but Honey’s wooden crib (婴儿床) floated away—with the baby, Little Double and her kittens in it! When the cat looked, she saw a wooden 17 went past, and in it was a scared little chicken! Little Double 18 the shoe and lifted the bird into the crib with her mouth. That was how the baby, the kittens, Little Double and the chicken found themselves together. The crib was 19 past a village on a hill. Ahead, the cat could see the water flow was about to take them out to sea! Just then, Little Double noticed 20 looking out of the high tower of the village church. She began to yowl (哀叫) loudly for help, and her kittens joined in 21 their little voices. Honey shouted and they attracted the attention of the boy in the church tower. The boy’s name was Dirk, and he could hardly believe his eyes when he saw the floating cradle and its 22 ! He rushed down the stairs, kicking off his clogs (木屐) as he went, and 23 out to it. The people of the 24 left their warm houses to see what was going on. They quickly threw a rope to little Dirk and 25 him and the cradle to safety. The villagers found the animals a warm place to sleep in front of a fire. When the flood-waters went down, Honey’s parents were glad to receive a piece of wonderful news—their baby and Little Double were safe! 11．A．home B．sisters C．money D．child 12．A．gladly B．closely C．carefully D．properly 13．A．so B．as C．but D．though 14．A．gave B．threw C．carried D．changed 15．A．alone B．afraid C．amazed D．asleep 16．A．failed B．forgot C．expected D．managed 17．A．box B．toy C．shoe D．boat 18．A．broke B．missed C．spread D．caught 19．A．put B．washed C．blown D．spread 20．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 21．A．on B．with C．about D．around 22．A．relatives B．swimmers C．passengers D．storytellers 23．A．swam B．walked C．jumped D．climbed 24．A．town B．city C．state D．village 25．A．tied B．pushed C．pulled D．lifted 【答案】 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对夫妇在寒冷的冬夜捡到一个女婴，取名为Honey，他们家还有一只善良的猫Little Double。一场暴风雨来袭，Honey的婴儿床漂走了，里面有Honey、Little Double和她的猫宝宝们。后来一只小鸡也加入了它们，它们一起漂向大海，最后被村庄教堂塔楼上的男孩Dirk发现，Dirk划过去，村民们扔绳子，将Dirk和婴儿床拉到了安全的地方，Honey的父母得知孩子安全后很高兴。 11．句意：我们没有孩子。 home家；sisters姐妹；money钱；child孩子。根据“so let us take this child in and raise her as our own!”可知，他们没有孩子，所以想收养这个孩子。故选D。 12．句意：她的丈夫欣然同意了。 gladly高兴地；closely紧密地；carefully仔细地；properly适当地。根据“Because she was sweet and had golden hair, they named her Honey.”可知，丈夫同意收养这个孩子，且下文提到给孩子取了名字，说明丈夫是高兴地同意的。故选A。 13．句意：他们叫她Little Double，因为她比世界上任何其他猫都善良可爱两倍！ so所以；as因为；but但是；though尽管。根据“she was twice as kind and loving as any other cat in the world!”可知，此处解释了给猫取名为Little Double的原因，用as引导原因状语从句。故选B。 14．句意：她一只接一只地把自己的小猫抱到婴儿的摇篮里给她取暖。 gave给；threw扔；carried携带；changed改变。根据“her own kittens (小猫) into the baby’s cradle to keep her warm”可知，此处指猫妈妈把小猫抱到婴儿的摇篮里，carry...into...“把……带进……”。故选C。 15．句意：她依次把自己的小猫们抱进婴儿摇篮里，为宝宝保暖。小Honey在它们的咕噜声中安然入睡。 alone独自的；afraid害怕的；amazed惊奇的；asleep睡着的。根据“to the sound of their purring (呼噜声).”可知，asleep“睡着的”符合婴儿在温暖环境中的状态。故选D。 16．句意：房子里的大人们设法到达了安全的地方，但Honey的木制婴儿床漂走了——里面有婴儿、Little Double和她的猫宝宝们！ failed失败；forgot忘记；expected期待；managed设法做到。根据“to get to safety”可知，此处指设法到达安全的地方，manage to do sth.“设法做某事”。故选D。 17．句意：当猫看的时候，她看到一只木鞋经过，里面有一只受惊的小鸡！ box盒子；toy玩具；shoe鞋；boat船。根据下文“Little Double...the shoe and lifted the bird into the crib with her mouth.”可知，此处指木鞋。故选C。 18．句意：Little Double抓住了鞋子，用嘴把鸟叼进了婴儿床。 broke打破；missed错过；spread传播；caught抓住。根据“and lifted the bird into the crib with her mouth.”可知，此处指猫抓住了鞋子。故选D。 19．句意：摇篮被冲过山上的一个村庄。 put放；washed冲；blown吹；spread传播。根据“past a village on a hill”及语境可知，此处指摇篮被水冲走，经过村庄。故选B。 20．句意：就在这时，Little Double注意到有人从村庄教堂的高塔上往外看。 nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“looking out of the high tower of the village church”可知，此处指有人从教堂高塔往外看，肯定句用somebody。故选C。 21．句意：她开始大声呼救，她的小猫们也用它们的小声音加入进来。 on在……上面；with和；about关于；around在……周围。根据“their little voices”可知，此处指用它们的小声音，with“用”符合语境。故选B。 22．句意：当男孩Dirk看到漂浮的摇篮和它的乘客时，他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛！ relatives亲戚；swimmers游泳者；passengers乘客；storytellers讲故事的人。根据“the floating cradle”可知，此处指摇篮里的乘客，即Honey、猫和小鸡。故选C。 23．句意：他冲下楼梯，一边跑一边踢掉木屐，然后游向它。 swam游泳；walked步行；jumped跳；climbed爬。根据“out to it”及上文提到摇篮漂在水上可知，此处指游向摇篮。故选A。 24．句意：村里的人离开温暖的房子去看发生了什么事。 town城镇；city城市；state州；village村庄。根据“past a village on a hill”及“The villagers”可知，此处指村里的人。故选D。 25．句意：他们迅速扔了一根绳子给小Dirk，把他和摇篮拉到了安全的地方。 tied系；pushed推；pulled拉；lifted举起。根据“him and the cradle to safety.”可知，此处指把Dirk和摇篮拉到安全的地方。故选C。 三、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are some apps to make study easier and fun! Khan Academy It’s like a fun learning app that helps you learn new things really fast! You can practice, watch videos that teach you, and see how well you’ re doing on your special page. This app covers lots of different subjects like math, computers, and arts. It’s not just in English, you can find it in many other languages, too. Goodnotes With the app Goodnotes, note-taking becomes easier and more fun! You can draw whatever you want and use all kinds of colors, bringing your notes and ideas to life. One user says it’s really useful for taking notes on subjects such as math and chemistry. Study notes can be made into note cards for easy reviewing (复习) and your text can be turned into audio so you can listen to them. Photomath For many, math is often the most difficult subject to learn at school. Learning it from textbooks can often be boring. This is where the app Photomath can help. By taking photos of the difficult problems and searching for more information online, this app has helped students understand math better and helps them with challenging homework. Some people say that this app will not help you if you just use it to get the answer to problems without thinking them through. 26．When John learns math through apps, he can use ________. ①Khan Academy    ② Goodnotes    ③ Photomath A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．①②③ 27．When taking notes with Goodnotes, Lisa can do the following except (除了) ________. A．Draw pictures about her text. B．Use her favorite colors for each note. C．Listen to her teachers teach her about the text. D．Make her notes into easy reviewing cards. 28．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A．The app is not helpful for your study. B．You should think about the answer after using the app. C．You should think of the answer without using this app. D．The app is not helpful because it only gets the answer to the question. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几款让学习变得更简单有趣的应用程序。 26．细节理解题。根据应用程序Khan Academy中介绍“This app covers lots of different subjects like math, computers, and arts”，应用程序Photomath中介绍“By taking photos of the difficult problems and searching for more information online, this app has helped students understand math better and helps them with challenging homework”，及应用程序Goodnotes中介绍“One user says it’s really useful for taking notes on subjects such as math and chemistry.”可知约翰学习数学可以使用Khan Academy、Photomath和Goodnotes。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“You can draw whatever you want and use all kinds of colors”可知使用Goodnotes应用程序可以画任何你想要的东西，并且可以使用各种颜色，所以A、B项是丽萨能做的事情；根据“Study notes can be made into note cards for easy reviewing”可知使用Goodnotes应用程序能把笔记制作成易于复习的卡片，故D项也是丽萨能做的事情。而C项“听她的老师教她关于课文的内容”没有提及，所以丽萨除了C项内容，其他都能利用Goodnotes应用程序来做。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据划线部分“Some people say that this app will not help you if you just use it to get the answer to problems without thinking them through”可知，如果只是用这个应用来得到问题的答案而不去思考问题本身，那么这个应用对你不会有帮助，由此可知在使用应用程序之后应该思考答案，故选B。 B Shenzhen is the first city in China to ask schools to have daily P.E. classes for primary and middle school students. Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3+1+1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week. Then there is a new problem: there aren’t enough P.E. teachers. Buxin Primary School lets teachers from other subjects teach some P.E. classes. For example, Liu Xunhua, a Chinese teacher, is also a part-time P.E. teacher. He says daily P.E. classes are good for students’ health and he supports the idea. Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school. For example, students can run uphill (朝上坡方向) and jump on steps. If there are too many P.E. classes at the same time, teachers will take students to the public basketball court (公共篮球场) near the school. It’s just across the street from the school playground. Students enjoy daily P.E. classes. Yuan Yinuo, a sixth grader, thinks sports can make students feel less stressed in daily study and before exams. Chen Xinru, an eighth grader, says daily P.E. classes can help them improve their studies. However, some parents are worried about daily P.E. classes taking up the learning time for other subjects, although they know the importance of P.E. classes. Now, many other big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are also trying out daily P.E. classes. They want to make sure that students get enough exercise at school. 29．How many P.E. classes do students at Buxin Primary School have per week? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 30．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The ways of solving the space problem. B．The lack (缺乏) of P.E. teachers in schools. C．The importance of P.E. classes in students’ study. D．The different views of students on daily P.E. classes 31．What do the underlined words “less stressed” mean in English? A．More tired. B．More relaxed. C．Less bored. D．Less excited. 32．Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…) A．①②③④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①②/③④/⑤ D．①/②③/④/⑤ 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．B 32．D 【导语】本文介绍了深圳率先提出中小学生每天一节体育课，文章介绍了实施该措施出现的问题以及老师、学生和家长对此的态度和评价。 29．细节理解题。根据第1段“Buxin Primary School in Luohu District has a “3+1+1” model—three P.E. classes, one music-based exercise class and one sports game class. This makes sure that students have five P.E. classes per week.”可知，罗湖区布心小学的学生每周有五节体育课。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。根据第3段“Besides, many schools don’t have much space for the new P.E. classes. To solve the problem, Longhua Foreign Languages School makes full use of space in the school.”可知，本段以龙华区外国语学校为例，介绍了应对校园内体育活动空间不足的一些举措。故选A。 31．词句猜测题。根据第4段“Students enjoy daily P.E. classes.”可知，此句是说六年级学生袁一诺认为每天一节体育课有助于缓解学生学习和考试的压力，也就是让学生更加放松。“less stressed”的意思应该是更加放松。故选B。 32．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章的第一段主要介绍了“每日体育课”的模式；第二、三段分别介绍了实施这一举措的过程中出现的问题；第四段介绍了学生和家长对于这一举措的态度和评价；最后一段对全文进行了总结。故选D。 C ① Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can’t feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. ② Do you know what causes earthquakes? ③ The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. ④ Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them. ⑤ If you are inside ◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door. ◆Keep away from windows. ◆Turn off the power and fire. ◆Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible. ⑥ If you are outside ◆Don’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you. ◆Be careful of fallen power lines. ◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops. 33．Why does an earthquake happens？ A．Because the Earth’s surface is too thin. B．Because there are too many pieces on the Earth’s surface. C．Because two pieces of the Earth’s surface move past each other. D．Because the pieces of the Earth’s surface are moving too fast. 34．Which is the best way when an earthquake happens? A．B．C．D． 35．The structure of the passage may be ________. (①=Paragraph(自然段) 1 ②=Paragraph 2 ③=Paragraph 3 ④=Paragraph 4 ⑤=Paragraph 5 ⑥=Paragraph 6) A． B． C． D． 36．We can know ________ from the passage. A．how we can predict an earthquake will happen B．what we can do before an earthquake C．how we can save people after an earthquake D．what we can do during an earthquake 【答案】33．C 34．C 35．C 36．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了地震产生的原因以及地震时如何自我保护。 33．细节理解题。根据“The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake.”可知，当两块碎片相互移动时，就会发生地震。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“⑤ If you are inside”对应的内容可知，地震时，在室内应迅速躲在桌下或墙边，结合图片，B选项符合“躲在桌下”的表述。故选C。 35．篇章结构题。通读全文，文章开头第一段引出地震这一话题，并从地震的起因(第二段)及地震中如何自救 (第四段) 两个方面进行叙述；在第三段中具体阐述了地震的原因；在第五至六段从室内和室外两种状况出发具体阐述了如何自救。结合选项，C选项符合文章结构。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them.”可知，文章中表述了地震时我们应该做什么来进行自我保护。故选D。 D Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews with four classmates. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friends? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. She is good at Chinese, but I do well in maths. Anyway, both of us are hard-working. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13. We are quite similar. Strawberries are our favourite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. So you can see I’m more outgoing than him. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 37．Who is better at playing basketball? A．John. B．Bill. C．Michael. D．Wilson. 38．What can we know about Betty? A．She is one year younger than Lily. B．She doesn’t like the same fruit as Lily. C．She is quite different from Lily. D．She is not as hard-working as Lily. 39．Who likes to talk with his/her friends? A．Cindy. B．Betty. C．John. D．Michael. 40．What can we learn from the reading? A．Judy is a teacher. B．Michael doesn’t enjoy reading. C．Cindy is better at maths than Jenny. D．Bill didn’t join the sports club with John. 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是Judy对四位同学关于朋友的访谈记录，分别介绍了他们与朋友之间的异同点。 37．细节理解题。根据John的访谈“Bill is better at it (playing basketball).”可知，Bill更擅长打篮球。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据Betty的访谈“Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13.”可知，Betty比Lily小一岁。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据Michael的访谈“I like talking with friends.”可知，Michael喜欢和朋友聊天。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据Cindy的访谈“She (Jenny) is good at Chinese, but I do well in maths.”可知，Cindy的数学比Jenny好。故选C。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese poets speak highly of the beauty of the four seasons. 41 In spring, poets praise the vitality of spring. In Meng Haoran’s Spring Dawn, it describes the morning of spring. 42 43 In Bai Juyi’s Observing the Harvesting of Wheat, the poet shows the heat of summer by telling scenes of summer work. In autumn, poets tell us a grand autumn. In Cao Cao’s The Sea, there is a famous sentence: The autumn wind blows drear and bleak; The monstrous billows surge up high. 44 In winter, poets praise the beauty of life through the coldness of winter. 45 Their poetry makes us feel that the changes of the seasons are not only natural phenomena (现象), but also reflections (反映) of life, time, and history. Through these poems, we can deeply understand and feel the beauty of the four seasons. A．The songs of birds wake the sleeping world. B．In Liu Yuxi’s Willow Branch Song, he shows the beauty of life in winter through comparison. C．The birds sing when the moon rises in the sky. D．They use rich imagination and words as brushes to paint unique pictures of them. E．The poet shows the power of autumn through the bleak wind and the rolling waves. F．In summer, poets describe the heat of summer. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．F 44．E 45．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国诗人描写的四季之美。 41．根据“Chinese poets speak highly of the beauty of the four seasons.”可知，中国诗人高度赞扬四季之美，选项D“他们用丰富的想象力和文字作为画笔，描绘出它们（四季）独特的画面。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“In spring, poets praise the vitality of spring. In Meng Haoran’s Spring Dawn, it describes the morning of spring.”可知，此处应与孟浩然的《春晓》有关，选项A“鸟儿的歌声唤醒了沉睡的世界。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“In spring…”以及“In autumn…”可知，此处应介绍夏天，选项F“在夏天，诗人描述夏天的炎热。”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据“In autumn, poets tell us a grand autumn.”可知，此处描写秋天，选项E“诗人通过寒风和波涛展现了秋天的力量。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“In winter, poets praise the beauty of life through the coldness of winter.”可知，此处描述冬天，选项B“在刘禹锡的《杨柳枝词》中，他通过对比来展现冬天的生命之美。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分) 四、词汇运用(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you know magpies? How much do you know about this kind of bird? In the Chinese culture, people call magpies xique. It means “the bird of 46 (happy)”. People think that 47 (see) magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have 48 amazing job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. In the story, magpies 49 (build) a bridge in the sky for Niulang and Zhinu so that they could 50 (get) together. 51 magpies stand for (代表) true love, too. Magpies have black and white feathers with blue tails. With their special “zhazhazha” sounds from early morning to night, it is not difficult 52 people to find them. You can always see them sing on the roof or in the trees. Magpies have some very interesting living 53 (habit). They always live around humans. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right now. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Some people believe that magpies are the 54 (smart) of all birds. Maybe these little birds can 55 (real) bring a little luck, too. 【答案】 46．happiness 47．seeing 48．an 49．built 50．get 51．So 52．for 53．habits 54．smartest 55．really 【导语】本文主要介绍了喜鹊在中华文化中的象征意义、相关故事、外形、生活习性以及人们对它的看法。 46．句意：它的意思是“幸福之鸟”。of为介词，后接名词，happy的名词形式happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。 47．句意：人们认为看到喜鹊能给他们带来好运。此处作主语，应用动名词seeing“看见”。故填seeing。 48．句意：在中国七夕节的故事中，这些鸟甚至有一份神奇的工作。job为可数名词单数，且amazing以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 49．句意：在这个故事中，喜鹊为牛郎和织女在天空中架起了一座桥，以便他们能够相聚。根据“could”可知，此句为一般过去时，动词用过去式built“建造”。故填built。 50．句意：在这个故事中，喜鹊为牛郎和织女在天空中架起了一座桥，以便他们能够相聚。情态动词could后接动词原形get“得到”。故填get。 51．句意：所以喜鹊也代表真爱。前文提到人们认为看到喜鹊能带来好运，此处进一步说明喜鹊还代表真爱，前后是因果关系，且此处是前因后果，所以用so连接，句首首字母大写。故填So。 52．句意：从清晨到夜晚，它们发出特殊的“喳喳喳”声，人们不难找到它们。it is+adj+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”，固定句式。故填for。 53．句意：喜鹊有一些非常有趣的生活习惯。some后接可数名词复数habits“习惯”。故填habits。 54．句意：有些人认为喜鹊是所有鸟类中最聪明的。根据“of all birds”可知，此处应用形容词最高级smartest“最聪明的”。故填smartest。 55．句意：也许这些小鸟真的也能带来一点好运。此处修饰动词bring，应用副词really“真正地”。故填really。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Few people in China enjoy storms more than Liu Yijing. Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm. Liu, h 56 , jumps excitedly for each and every storm. More than that, he will then drive i 57 the heart of them. Since 2020, chasing storms has become a part of Liu’s life. The 21-year-old has travelled a 58 30,000 kilometers across China. He takes photos of storms and shares them online. The young man has become more and more p 59 . He has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his works. Not long ago, one of his photos was chosen as the cover for Advances in Atmospheric Science (《大气科学进展》). As a storm photographer, Liu is amazing. But there are o 60 things that make him even more special. One day, Liu came across a f 61 . The man told him that a storm had damaged (破坏) the local crops. Liu felt sad. He r 62 that the things he loved could also bring damage. Liu decided to do something. He started to make short videos about extreme weather (极端天气). Many people are now learning new things about the weather from him. “I hope my work can help people better understand nature,” said the storm chaser. 【答案】56．(h)owever 57．(i)nside 58．(a)bout 59．(p)opular 60．(o)ther 61．(f)armer 62．(r)ealized 【导语】本文主要介绍刘屹靖是一个风暴摄影师，拍摄很多风暴的照片并上传到网上。后来偶遇一位农民，了解到风暴对农作物的损害，刘屹靖决定做极端天气的短视频，让更多的人了解大自然。 56．句意：然而，刘屹靖为每一次风暴激动地跳跃。根据“Other people may close their windows to block out sounds of the storm”和“Liu… jumps excitedly for each and every storm.”可知，前后对比，刘屹靖和其他人面对风暴时的态度不一样，空格处表示转折。又因空格前后有逗号，此处则应该填副词，修饰整个句子。故填(h)owever。 57．句意：有时他将会开车进入到风暴的中心里面。根据语境可知，表达“进入风暴的里面”。故填(i)nside。 58．句意：这位21岁的年轻人大约在中国旅行了30000公里。根据空格后是数字，以及首字母可知，30000公里是一个大约的数字。故填(a)bout。 59．句意：这个年轻人变得越来越受欢迎。根据“He has been invited to give speeches at universities. CCTV has even begun to use his works.”可知，他很受欢迎。故填(p)opular。 60．句意：但是有些其他的事情使他更加特别。根据下文提到暴风破坏农作物以及刘屹靖的做法可知，说的是其他让他很特别的事情。空格后名词复数things，other符合语境。故填(o)ther。 61．句意：一天，他偶遇了一位农民。根据“The man told him that a storm had damaged (破坏) the local crops.”可知，这个人是农民。故填(f)armer。 62．句意：他意识到他喜欢的这个事情可能也会带来伤害。根据“Liu decided to do something.”可知，他意识到了一些事情。realize“意识到”，动词。空格后缺少谓语动词，用一般过去时。故填(r)ealized。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China. It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1,500 years. Let’s learn about paper cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up a “Fu” on doors or windows. The largest paper cutting in the world The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong from Shanxi. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (场地). Why are most paper cuttings red? The colour red means hope and good luck in Chinese traditional culture. So we can still see the colour red everywhere in China now. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou. It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 63．How long has paper cutting been popular? 64．What do people do at the Spring Festival? 65．Who made the largest paper cutting in the world? 66．Why are most paper cuttings red? 67．Do you like paper cutting? Why? 【答案】63．About 1,500 years. 64．People put up a “Fu” on doors or windows. 65．Gao Xiaodong from Shanxi. 66．Because red means hope and good luck in Chinese traditional culture. 67．Yes, because it is a beautiful traditional art with cultural meanings. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的悠久历史、象征意义、世界最大剪纸作品以及红色和黑色剪纸的文化背景。 63．根据“It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸已流行约1500年。故填About 1,500 years. 64．根据“At the Spring Festival, people put up a ‘Fu’ on doors or windows.”可知，春节期间人们会在门窗上贴“福”字剪纸。故填People put up a “Fu” on doors or windows. 65．根据“The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong from Shanxi.”可知，世界最大剪纸的作者是山西的高晓东。故填Gao Xiaodong from Shanxi. 66．根据“The colour red means hope and good luck in Chinese traditional culture.”可知，红色在中国传统文化中象征希望和好运。故填Because red means hope and good luck in Chinese traditional culture. 67．本题答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，我喜欢。因为它是一种美丽的传统艺术，具有文化意义。故填Yes, because it is a beautiful traditional art with cultural meanings. 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 68．大熊猫深受人们的喜爱。然而，由于种种原因，近年来熊猫的数量一度急剧下降，目前科研人员正采取一系列措施来拯救大熊猫。请根据下面表格内容写一篇文章，呼吁大家保护熊猫。 Protecting Pandas Facts (事实) · 我国最著名 (famous) 的动物之一 · 生活在中国西南部 (southwest) 的森林和山区 · 在野外 (in the wild) 约有1600只。动物园和研究中心 (research centre) 约有340只 Reasons · 栖息地 (habitat) 受到人类活动影响 (如砍伐树木、污染水源等) · 幼崽数量少 …… Solutions (解决方案) · 建立自然公园 · 科学家做研究帮助熊猫产仔，照顾并训练幼崽 · 为熊猫募集资金 (raise money) 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校等信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Pandas are one of China’s most famous animals. They live in forests and mountains in the southwest. Only about 1,600 pandas remain in the wild, and 340 live in zoos or research centres. Their numbers drop for two reasons. First, human activities like cutting trees and polluting water destroy their habitat. Second, baby pandas are very few. To save them, we must act! Scientists build nature parks and do research to help pandas give birth. They care for baby pandas and train them. We can raise money to support these efforts. Let’s protect pandas together—they need our help! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括熊猫的栖息地、数量、数量减少的原因、保护措施等，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，适当增加细节，使文章内容完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍大熊猫的地位、栖息地、现存数量，以及数量减少的两大原因； 第二步：说明保护大熊猫的具体举措：科学家建自然保护区、助其繁育；呼吁人们捐款支持这些行动； 第三步：发出共同保护大熊猫的呼吁，强调它们需要人类帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①live in forests and mountains生活在森林和山里 ②remain in the wild在野外生存 ③human activities人类活动 ④destroy their habitat破坏它们的栖息地 ⑤build nature parks建立自然公园 [高分句型] ①Only about 1,600 pandas remain in the wild, and 340 live in zoos or research centres. (and连接两个并列句，分别描述了野生大熊猫和圈养大熊猫的数量。) ②First, human activities like cutting trees and polluting water destroy their habitat. (是介词短语作后置定语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $