八年级（下） Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（冀教版）·一轮复习·教材词汇分层练

一战成名新中考 10. 有着悠久的历史和丰富的 巴情景交际 文化 11. 因…而众所周知 》谈论对比和比较 12. 忙于做某事 1.A:Brian, any 13. 名胜古迹 other countries? 14. 用不同的方式或方法 B:No,but my father has travelled a lot.He has 15. 在最近一些年里 been to lots of Asian countries. 区重点句型 2.A: in area in (肢体语言在不同文化中的表现形式并不完全 Asia? 相同。) B:Of course China is the biggest country in area. 2 3.A:What is the highest mountain? B: in the world. (中国的长江是世界上第三长的河流。) 核心词汇语篇练 The earth is a very special planet,and it faces 1. big problem.In the year 2011,the world's population was over 7 billion 2. total.It is 3. increase)very quickly.By 2025,the world may have about 8 billion people.And by 2050,the world's population may reach 9 billion. There is another problem.People can't live everywhere on the earth.We can't live in water,and only about one (three)of our planet is land.But parts of this land are very dry.These dry places 5. (call) deserts.Some areas have very high 6.(mountain).Others have a lot of snow and ice.It is not easy to live in 7. (that)places. There are seven continents:Asia,Africa,Australia,Antarctica,Europe,North America and South America. Antarctica is covered 8. snow and ice all year round.9.(lucky),people can live on the other six continents.On these continents,there are green forests,fresh water 10. rich lands. Oceans cover two thirds of the earth's 11.()The earth has only one big ocean,but we use these names for its different parts:the Pacific Ocean,the 12.(India)Ocean,the Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic Ocean.The Pacific Ocean is the 13. (large）one. The earth is 14. (we)home now,and it will be our home in the future.It must be treated 15. (good)for our children and for our children's children,too! 【选自Lesson38】 八年级（下）Unit8 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 2 n.垃圾；废物[2次] Lesson 43 倒/捡垃圾 n.注意；留心[3次] n.垃圾v.使乱七八糟：乱扔 ★ 注意：关注[2022完形] ★ 乱扔垃圾 引起某人的注意[2022完形] 集中注意力在.…上[2025完形] 4 .污染：弄脏[2025阅读D] 教材词汇分层练·河北英语(HBJY) 65 5. n.污染[2025阅读C】 20. ad.死的 u解释[7次] (反义词)活着的 (n.)解释；说明 21. 新u.尊敬：敬重 Lesson 44 Lesson 48 新u.减少 22. ad.用过的；旧的；二手的 8. ad.&ad.(little的最高级)最 23. .分开：分割 少的（地）：最小的（地）.最少量：最小物 至少；不少于；起码[2023完形] 把.…分成.[2023阅读C] 24. 9 &n.浪费[3次] n.座位 废水：污水[2024阋读B] 25. n.吨2次】 浪费时间做某事[2023完形] ★ 许多[2025阅读C] 10. 关上；合上[2021阅读B] 26. 新n.责任：义务 （过去式/过去分词) ★ …是某人的职责/义务。 关闭：停下 ☑重点短语 关闭：停止运转 1. 打扫：把…打扫干净 闭嘴 2. 捡起；拿起 Lesson 45 .把…弄空[2025短文填空] 3. 继续 11 ad山.空的 4. 飞走 (反义词)忙的：满的：充满的 5. 回来 12 新n.&ad.塑料（的） 6 张贴：挂起：搭建：举起 ★ 塑料袋 7. 合作；携手共进 13 霸回收再用：再循环 8. 扔掉 (n.)回收利用 9 关闭 Lesson 46 10. 打开（电脑、收音机、电视等） 14. 新n.龙头：阀门 11. 节约用水 15. n.货车；手推车 12. 确信 16. n.工厂 13. 有（重大）影响 (pl.)[2024阅读B] 14. 把…砍倒；减少 Lesson 47 15. 启程，出发；开始做 17 新n.蜜蜂 16. 依靠：取决于；根据 _(pl.) 17. 以…为食：以…为生 18. n.蚂蚁 18. 散步 19. .死 (过去式/过去分词)[2021阅读D] 19. 切除：摘除：带走 (现在分词) 20. 过来；来访 → (n.)死；死亡 21. 充满… 逐渐变弱 22. 对…有坏处 死于 23. 再三地；反复地 相继死去；灭绝 24. …的两面 66 教材词汇分层练·河北英语(HBJY) 一战成名新中考 区重点句型 区情景交际 1.tis+ad.(/a/an+n.）+to do sth.做某事是… 》谈论原因、结果和影响 仿写： A:Marina,look at the sky!It's always grey.We can't (只用纸的一面是一种浪费。)It is not right to waste even see the sky clearly. things 2.we should..we shouldn't..我们应该…不应 B:If this goes on,the birds 1. 该… 仿写： A:Our river used to be very clean.But now 2. (我们应当尊重地球以及地球上的所有生物。我 B:If this goes on,the fish will die.People should do 们不应该在森林里砍伐树木。) something to stop the pollution. 3.f's one's duty to.…是某人的职责/义务。 仿写： A:3 Let's do something 4. (我认为保护环境是我们的责任。) this problem.How about putting up a poster? B:Good idea.Jeff,I think our schoolyard is also quite dirty.Let's call our classmates 5. (事实上，如果我们每个人都能在自己的生活中做 before the new term starts 出一点小小的改变，就能对我们的环境产生巨大 的影响。) A:OK.We would finish cleaning in an hour. 核心词汇语篇练 This week we learned about pollution.I never knew that garbage was so 1. (interest)! On Tuesday,it was World Environment Day.Danny,Brian and I cleaned up the schoolyard.All of our classmates helped.We 2. (take)bags and picked up the garbage.It was great to see everyone working together! Later that day,Brian,Danny and I went for 3. walk around our neighbourhood.When we saw garbage,we picked it up.Danny found a 4. (use)toy car with one broken wheel.He took it home, cleaned it and fixed it 5.(careful). On Wednesday,we sorted 6.(we)school's garbage.We put on gloves and divided the garbage different piles:glass,metal,plastic,paper and everything else.Most of the garbage was paper. People 8. (waste)a lot of paper!There was 9.(little)plastic than paper and more plastic than metal.There was the least amount of glass. Today,Danny made a car out of garbage!He used a big box for the body and pieces of wood for the 10. (seat).He used a bit of glue to put the wheels on.The wheels were plastic lids.It was great! We throw garbage away.But where does it go?Later this month,we will go on a class trip to the city recycling centre.Thousands of 11.(ton)of garbage are sent there.We will see the workers sort all of our garbage for recycling. I think it's our 12. (to protect the environment.I am only one person,13. if I do my part,the earth will be a cleaner and 14.(safe)place.If each of us 15. do)something for the environment,all of us will have a better life. 【选自Lesson48】 教材词汇分层练·河北英语(HBJY) 67八年级（下）Unit7 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.population 2.abroad;study abroad 3.Japan 4.Japanese 5.island 6.Pacific 7.planet 8.total; totally;in total 9.increase 10.surface 11.Indian 12.British 13.bathroom 14.spell;spelled/spelt; spelled/spelt 15.pronounce 16.pronunciation 17.grammar 18.translate;translator;translation;translate... into...19.American 20.Australian 21.greet 22.European 23.kiss 24.nod;nodded;nodding 25.polite;politely;impolite;be polite to 26.prepare; preparation;prepare for(=be prepared for);prepare to do sth.27.pride;take pride in 28.million;millions of 29.square;square kilometre 重点短语 1.can't wait to do sth.2.point out 3.be covered with... 4.ring up 5.go up 6.make a plan/make plans 7.shake hands 8.leave for 9.let sb.down 10.have a long history and rich culture 11.be known for...12.be busy doing sth.13.places of interest 14.in different ways 15.in recent years 重点句型 1.Body language is not the same in all cultures. 2.The Yangtze River in China is the third-longest river in 赘 the world. 词 情景交际 M 1.have you visited 2.Which is the biggest country 3.Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain 练 核心词汇语篇练 1.a 2.in 3.increasing 4.third 5.are called 6.mountains 7.those 8.with 9.Luckily 10.and 11.surface 12.Indian 13.largest 14.our 15.well 八年级（下）Unit8 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.attention;pay attention to;draw/catch one's attention; focus attention on 2.rubbish;take out pick up the rubbish 3.litter;drop litter 4.pollute 5.pollution 6.explain; explanation 7.reduce 8.least;at least 9.waste;waste water;waste time doing sth.10.shut;shut;shut down;shut off;shut up 11.empty;full 12.plastic;plastic bag 13.recycle;recycling 14.tap 15.truck 16.factory; factories 17.bee;bees 18.ant 19.die;died;dying; death:die down;die from/of;die off 20.dead;alive 21.respect 22.used 23.divide;divide...into... 24.seat 25.ton:tons of 26.duty;It's one's duty to... 重点短语 1.clean up 2.pick up 3.go on 4.fly away 5.come back 6.put up 7.work together 8.throw away 9.turn off/shut down 10.turn on 11.save water 12.make sure 13.make a big)difference 14.cut 26 参考答案·河 down 15.start out 16.depend on 17.live off 18.go for a walk 19.take out 20.come over 21.be filled with 22.be bad for 23.again and again 24.both sides of 重点句型 1.It is a waste to use paper only on one side 2.We should respect the earth and all the living things on it.We shouldn't cut down trees in forests 3.I think it's our duty to protect the environment. 4.In fact,if each of us makes a small change in our life,we can make a big difference to our environment. 情景交际 1.will fly away and never come back 2.there is too much rubbish left by the factories 3.I agree. 4.to draw people's attention to 5.to help clean it 核心词汇语篇练 1.interesting 2.took 3.a 4.used 5.carefully 6.our 7.into 8.wasted 9.less 10.seats 11.tons 12.duty 13.but 14.safer 15.does 九年级（全）Unit1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.stomach;stomachache;have a stomachache 2.regret; regretted;regretting;regret to do sth.;regret doing sth. 3.fever;get/have a (high)fever 4.pale 5.examination/ exam;examine;test;pass the exam/examination;take an exam/examination 6.pain;painful 7.pardon;pardon me 8.take an X-ray 9.dentist;go to the dentist 10.refuse; refuse to do sth.11.toothache:have a toothache 12.German:Germans:Germany 13.wolf;wolves 14.corn;popcorn 15.bean 16.Asian;Asia 17.yogurt 18.diet;a balanced diet 19.include;including 20.smoke;second-hand smoke 21.harmful;harmless; harm;be harmful to;do harm to 22.disease;illness 23.public;in public;public speaking 24.law;lawyer 25.whenever 26.risk;take a risk/take risks;risk doing sth.27.somebody;someone 28.control;be in control of;out of control 29.telephone 30.hers 31.cheer; cheerful;cheerfully;cheer for;cheer up 32.kick;kick sb. off 33.focus;focus on 34.pity;What a pity!;It's a pity that...35.sleepy;sleep;slept;feel sleepy 36.mention 重点短语 1.sit up 2.get dressed 3.be made of 4.keep healthy/fit 5.get into the habit of...6.stay away from... 7.put on 8.dare to...9.take out 10.have a good rest 11.stay in bed 12.form good habits 13.be rich in... 14.right now 15.right away 16.as a result of 17.different kinds of 18.millions of 19.now that 重点句型 1.I'm really afraid of going to the dentist. 2.My mother thought I needed to go to a dentist.I had no choice but to go with her. 英语(HBJY)