内容正文:
八年级(下)Units1~2
A课前自测:见《教材词汇分层练》P53-56
考点①y辨析rise与raise
D教材情境:This morning,.the sun rose.[P2]
真题情境:①The window can be raised and lowered with a voice.[2023河北任务型阅读]
②Did the writer want us to raise animals?[202l河北阅读B]
单词
含义及用法
应用情境:
rise(i.不可用于
①“上升”。强调某人某物自己
1.It's reported that the price of gold
被动语态)(rose,
站/升起来。
(rise)a lot during the last six months.
raise)
risen)
②“增长”。(The price rises..)
2.Lily is active.She always
①“使升高,举起”。(raise one's
her hand to answer questions in class.
3.We
(raise)a lot of money for the
hand)
raise(t.可用于被
Hope Schools in the west of China last year.
②“增加”。(raise voice)
动语态)(raised,
4.I went to Beijing on National Day last year.At
③“筹集(资金);征集(人员)”。
raised)
Tian'anmen Square,I watched the soldiers
(raise money)
①
the national flag.When the flag
④“抚养,养育”。(raise pets)
②
slowly into the air,I had a sense
of pride from the bottom of my heart.
考点②辨析instead与instead of
P教材情境:Let's play on the swings instead,OK?[P10
真题情境:Every day,his parents reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games.
[2024河北完形填空]
词(组)
含义及用法
应用情境:
副词,意为“代替;反而;却”,修饰整
5.Last Saturday,after finishing my homework,I
instead
个句子,位于句首或句末
planned to read a book.But my mom suggested
So we headed to a
介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后
going hiking①
instead of
面跟名词、代词或动名词,位于句首
nearby hill.②
staying indoors,I
或句中,相当于rather than
enjoyed fresh air and beautiful views.It was
tiring but fun.
考点③push的用法
教材情境:Push me史higher![P10
P真题情境:These people can help push us towards progress,.Some people can push us to failure.[2O23
河北阅读D]
40
精讲册·河北英语(HBJY)
一战成名新中考
推动;鞭策;督促。
应用情境:
push back把…向后推,推回
6.-I'm afraid I can't do well in the sports
作
push forward推进
meeting.I may let my classmates down.
词
push towards..向…推进
push sb.(to sth./to do sth.)
-Take it easy.You don't have to push
push
鼓励某人(向往某事/做某事)
you)too hard.
7.We need to understand that "brakes"in our life
作
推;搡;鼓励。如:We need a
push to take the first step.我们需
are not meant to push us
but to make
词
要鼓励来迈出第一步。
us move forward more quickly than before
考点④until的用法
P教材情境:We probably won't see any flowers until May or June![Pl2
P真题情境:We should greet the interviewers with a smile and stand until they ask us to sit down.[2O25
河北阅读表达]
◇until“直到…为止”,指一直做某件事情,直
应用情境:
到某个时间点(持续的动作),后面可接时间
8.Tom is a kind and patient boy.He once
点,也可接句子。如:We waited until he came.
volunteered to teach the elderly to use smart-
◇not until“直到…才…”,表示某个动作或
phones until they all
understand).
事件是直到某个时间点之后才开始,且一般
9.A small tree won't grow into a big one until it
动词是强调瞬间或短暂性的动作。如:We
experience)lots of winds and rains.
didn't leave until he came.
10.Go along the street
you reach the
◇until引导时间状语从句时,其谓语要用一般
second crossing,and then you will find the
现在时表示将来意义。如:Iwon't leave until
bank on the right
he comes back tomorrow.
考点⑤》的用法
P教材情境:Now,put the seedling inside,cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt..[Pl8]
P真题情境:Her heart was filled with happiness.[2024河北词语运用]
应用情境:
11.The graduation day
fill)with
fill sth.充满/装满某物
(使)充
laughter and joy.It became one of the
满;
Gill...with..用…装满…
sweetest memories of my life.
装满
(被动结构be filled with)
注意:be full of强调“满满的”
12.Please fill
the form if you want to
fill
状态,主动结构,f是形容词
join our Reading Club
13.
I think a friend is someone who makes our
填写
fill in/out填写
lives full
joy,warmth and
encouragement.
@语法链接
构词法【讲解详见《课标词汇》P73】
课后练习:见《课后作业分层练》P28-29
精讲册·河北英语(HBY)
41精讲册
第一部分
教材考点精讲练
七年级(上)Units1~2
七年级(下)Units3~4
1.shows 2.around 3.on 4.in 5.an 6.a;to visit 1.beat;lost;won 2.at 3.for 4.Good luck!/Good
7.borrowed;keep;lend 8.What about you?/How about luck to you!/..5.Have a good trip!/Have a good
you?/..9.Would you like to go there with me?/..
time!/..6.never;hardly;always;Sometimes;often
10.Why not ride a bike?/Why don't we ride a bike?/How 7.to behave 8.teaches 9.himself 10.be added
about riding a bike?/..11.All right./Good idea./...11.to 12.up 13.in;for;freely;to ask 14.to be
12.needed;to finish;repairing to be repaired;in
15.waiting 16.in 17.Of course not./Certainly not.
精讲册
13.No,you needn't./No,you don't have to.14.to have
Not at all.18.yourselves 19.to)find 20.sharing
15.surely 16.for 17.to help
21.With 22.closes 23.to 24.It is wonderful./Pretty
七年级(上)Units3~4
good./..25.How do you like Nezha?/..
1.with 2.of 3.in 4.an 5.sounded:smelled/smelt:
七年级(下)Units5~6
looked;felt;tasted 6.means;meanings;meaningful
1.pride;of;proudly;in 2.to express 3.find;looked for;
7.brave enough 8.enough exercise 9.What does he found out 4.of 5.making 6.to share 7.to discuss
look like?10.What is he like?11.What (sport)8.for 9.played;the;against plays;with;an 10.our
does he like?12.of13.preparations14.吃饱了的
11.tried 12.volunteering 13.clearly 14.about
15.to reduce 16.orders 17.to tidy 18.in
15.out 16.turned 17.turns 18.turn;up 19.turned
19.Of course./Sure./Yes,I'd love to.20.No,thanks.
on 20.turn off 21.turned into 22.turning down
21.I'm afraid I can't.22.to 23.passes
23.reached/got to/arrived at;arrived
七年级(上)Units5~6
七年级(下)Units7~8
1.driving 2.me 3.away 4.kindness:kinds:to
1.decision 2.yourself 3.diaries 4.washing
5.needs 6.worked 7.works 8.as 9.out
5.working 6.with 7.from 8.silent 9.to write;to
10.took;carried;bring;get 11.presents 12.At
do;using 10.too many;too much;much too 11.spends;
13.颁发奖品14.出席的:到场的15.wok
takes;cost;paid 12.for 13.carefully 14.ourselves
16.down 17.Sorry,I'm new here./Sorry,I don't know.
15.lonely;alone 16.wishes 17.hope 18.to take
18.could you(please)tell me where the cinema is?/could
19.to help
you(please)tell me how to/I can get to the cinema?
19.where I can buy some vegetables?20.themselves
八年级(上)Units1~2
2L.devoting22.by23.by24.by25.在.…之前1.with;to help2.a;To;surprised;surprises3.a
26.27.to;an;took;to get;photos;a;a 28.in
4.deal with 5.patients 6.patience 7.with
29.catching 30.misses 31.for 32.as 33.to
8.pleasure;pleasant;pleased;please 9.to know 10.like
34.from 35.saving 36.ourselves 37.thinking
11.has been to;has gone to;has been in 12.to take 13.of
38.to have 39.from
八年级(上)Units3~4
七年级(上)Units7~8
1.wonderful;wonders;wondered 2.to walk 3.My sister
1.sunny 2.What's the weather like/How's the weather
is so young that she can't take care of herself.4.take part
3.It's snowy./It is snowing.4.playing 5.watches
in 5.joined;join in;attended 6.singing 7.from
6.watch;saw;Look 7.excited;surprised;relaxed;8.heard;listen;listening to;sounded 9.as;with;to
amazing;interesting 8.out 9.at/to/towards 10.to;
八年级(上)Units5~6
invitations;to give 11.showing 12.thankful 13.to
14.well 15.clearly 16.as 17.as 18.As long as;as
1.on 2.connecting 3.advice/suggestions;advises;
suggestion 4.by;taking;in 5.How do you usually go to
usual:As we all know
school?
6.to control 7.be allowed
七年级(下)Uits1~2
八年级(上)Units7~8
1.left 2.for 3.behind 4.a 5.herself 6.cycling;
themselves 7.are moved 8.moves 9.moving
1.enjoy 2.makes 3.is 4.the most important
10.on/forward 11.to 12.falls 13.fell 14.off
5.coaches 6.by 7.of;into;in 8.noisy 9.voice;
noise:sounds
15.behind 16.me 17.believed 18.few;a few;little;a
little 19.invented 20.discovered 21.create 22.find
八年级(下)Units1~2
23.realizes;realized 24.remembering 25.ending
1.has risen 2.raises 3.raised 4.raise;rose
26.In 27.at 28.reading 29.a 30.experience;5.instead;Instead of 6.yourself 7.back 8.understood
experienced;experiences 31.alive 32.lively 33.lived;
9.experiences
10.until/till 11.was filled 12.in/out
living;lively 34.owner 35.on
13.of
2
参考答案·河北英语(HBJY)