八年级(下) Units 1-2-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter) 八年级（上）Units1~2 1.at 2.for 3.Good luck!/Good luck to you!/.. 1.to know 2.like 3.decision 4.our 5.tried 4.Have a good trip!/Have a good time!.5.What6.volunteering 7.wonderful;wonders;wondered about you?/How about you?/...6.Would you like to go8.brave enough 9.enough exercise 10.never:hardly: there with me?/...7.Why not ride a bike?/Why don't always;Sometimes;often 11.well 12.clearly 13.as we ride a bike?/How about riding a bike?8.All14.as 15.As long as;as usual;As we all know 精讲册 right./Good idea...9.showing 10.thankful 11.to 16.out 17.at/to/towards 12.yourselves 13.(to)find 14.sharing 15.With 八年级（上）Units3~4 16.todiscuss 17.for 18.toexpress 19.find:looked 1.beal;lost;won 2.reached/got toarrived al:arrived 3.closes 4.to 5.It is wonderful./Pretty good./... for;found out 6.How do you like Nezha?/..7.gave;provided;offered 七年级（上）Units5~9 八年级（上）Units5~6 1.work 2.down 3.played;the;against;plays;with; 1.to be 2.waiting 3.in 4.Of course not./Certainly an 4.in 5.of 6.about 7.tiring;excited;surprised; not./Not at all.5.took place;happened 6.a;to visit relaxed;amazing;interesting 8.sounded;smelled/smelt;7.for 8.as 9.to 10.for 11.to help 12.Promises: looked:felt:tasted 9.playing 10.watches our;a;to teach 11.watch;saw;Look 12.to join 13.different 八年级（上）Units7~8 14.to have 15.surely 16.How long 17.how much 1.planted 2.plants 3.growing 4.me 5.believed 18.How often 19.How far 20.How soon 6.with;to help 7.be added 8.to 9.up 10.falls 21.needed;to finish;repairing to be repaired;in 11.fell 12.off 13.behind 14.was filled 15.in/out 22.No,you needn't./No,you don't have to.23.to;an; 16.of took;to get;photos;a;a 24.in 25.in;for;freely;to ask 八年级（上）Units9~10 七年级（下）Units1~4 1.to;invitations;to give 2.to use 3.prepared 4.for 1.is spoken 2.to eat 3.about 4.to 5.told;speak; 5.understood 6.experiences 7.until/till 8.on said:talked 6.shows 7.around 8.on 9.in 9.connecting 10.advice/suggestions;advises;suggestion 10.an 11.to behave 12.teaches 13.himself 11.experience;experienced;experiences 14.by;taking;in 15.How do you usually go to school? 八年级（下）Units1~2 1.What's the matter/trouble/problem with you )?/What's 16.thinking 17.to have 18.from 19.of 20.making wrong with you)?/What happened to you )?/What's 21.to share 22.too many;too much;much too 23.to up?/..2.I'm sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that. turn 24.locking 25.yourself 26.diaries 27.washing 3.pronouncing 4.into 5.out 6.to write;to do;using 28.working 29.with 30.from 31.silent 7.means;meanings;meaningful 8.lonely;alone 七年级（下）Units5~8 9.has risen 10.raises 11.raised 12.raise;rose 1.kindness;kinds;to 2.from 3.saving 4.ourselves 13.took;carried;bring;get 5.catching 6.misses 7.wishes 8.hope 9.to take 八年级（下）Units3~4 10.to help 11.sunny 12.What's the weather like/ 1.to 2.passes 3.borrowed:keep:lend 4.Sounds How's the weather 13.It's snowy./It is snowing. great./Good idea./Wonderful./Great./...5.I'm afraid I 14.spends;takes;cost;paid 15.turned 16.turns can't./Sorry,I can't./...6.watching 7.is wasted 17.turn;up 18.turned on 19.turn off 20.turned into 8.ends 9.on 10.of 11.to control 12.be allowed 21.turning down 22.cycling;themselves 13.instead;Instead of 14.compared 15.with 16.to 17.yourself 18.back 七年级（下）Uits9~12 八年级（下）Units5~6 1.What does he look like?2.What is he like? 1.realizes;realized 2.so 3.wonderful 4.words 3.What (sport does he like?4.few;a few;litle;a5.so that/in order that 6.a 7.so;such 8.to take little 5.Others;another;other;the other;the others 9.of 10.has been married;marry;married 11.noisy 6.remembering 7.ending 8.In 9.at 10.to reduce 12.voice:noise;sounds 11.orders 12.to tidy 13.in 14.Of course./Sure./ 八年级（下）Units7~8 Yes,I'd love to.15.No,thanks.16.I'm afraid I can't. 1.the most important 2.coaches 3.protecting;from 17.videos;is 18.singing 19.from 20.heard;listen;4.success;successful;in 5.achievement 6.realize/ listening to;sounded 21.a;To;surprised;surprises achieve;come true 7.weighs 8.weight 2 参考答案·河北英语八年级（下 A课前自测：见《教材词汇分层练》P55-58 考点①谈论健康问题和事故的句型 D教材情境：一What's the matter? -I have a c What's the matter/trouble/ problem(with sb.)? What's wrong(with sb.)? 询问病情 常用语：某 What happened(to sb.)? 人怎么了？ What's up? Is there anything wrong with sb.? have/get a+病症名词，意为“患… (病)”。如：have a cold/fever/headache/ 自述 backache/toothache(注意：have the flu 病情 除外) 常用 语 have a pain in the+身体部位，意为 “…痛”。如：have a pain in the arm 注意 得知某人生病或出事故时，常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that..”应答。 考点②trouble的用法 P教材情境：Do you agree that people often do trouble?[P3] be in trouble处于不幸/ 苦恼/困境之中 (n.)问题； 忧虑；困 get into trouble陷入困境 难；苦恼 be out of trouble摆脱困境 have (no)trouble (in)doing sth. trouble 做某事（没）有困难 trouble sb.for sth (.)麻烦； 因某事麻烦某人 使烦恼； 使忧虑 trouble sb.to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 精讲册· 一战成名新中考 Units 1~2 old/stomachache/...[P1] ◆应用情境： 【补全对话】 A:Hi,Mike.Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? B:I'm afraid not.I'm not feeling well. A:1. B:I have a headache. A:2. Have you seen the doctor? B:Yes.The doctor said I just had a cold.It's not serious. A:Oh,lie down and have a rest.I hope you can feel better soon. B:Thank you. not help others because they do not want to get into ◆应用情境： 3.If you have trouble pronounce)the words,you can repeat them over and over again. 4.As language learners,we need to know the cultural differences between Chinese and western languages.Or we may get trouble when communicating with others. 5.Mrs.Green,thank you very much for your kindness.You have truly helped us of trouble. 河北英语 31 考点③辨析be/get used to doing sth.,be used to do sth.与used to do sth. 教材情境：As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.[P6] 真题情境：3 D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts,and man-made body parts,such as ears.[2021河北任务型阅读] 短语 含义及用法 ●应用情境： 6.Technology has greatly changed our lives.In be/get used “习惯于做某事”，0为介词，后接 write to doing sth. 名词、代词或动名词 the past,people used① letters to communicate,but now we use 被用来做某事”，o为动词不定 be used to do sth WeChat or video calls.Today,smartphones 式符号，相当于be used for [2021任务型] are used② do)many things,like doing sth. shopping,learning,and having fun.Many “过去常常做某事”，表示过去习 people are used to③ (use)apps for used to do sth. 惯性、经常性的动作或状态。to为 daily tasks,such as ordering food or booking 动词不定式符号 tickets.Technology really makes our lives faster and more convenient. 考点④》mean的用法[meaning(n.)意义；意思一→meaningless(ad.)毫无意义的；意思不明确的→meaningful (ad.)有意义的；重要的] 教材情境：This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.[P6] 真题情境：Progress means the act of going forward.[2023河北阅读D] What do/does...mean? 应用情境： …是什么意思？ ()意思 7.If you want to learn English well,you'd better 是；打 mean to do sth.打算/企图 not look up each new word when you are ；意 做某事 欲 reading.It① that you must try to mean mean doing sth.意味着做 某事 guess the② of new words.According (ad)吝啬的；小气的 to the research,word guessing is a 3 and helpful way to help you read smoothly 考点⑤辨析lonely与alone 教材情境：Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.[PI0] P真题情境：But the most important of all,accountants mostly work alone,and I like to work alone.[2020 河北阅读A] 单词 含义及用法 应用情境： 8.Emma often felt① in her new 作形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的”， 强调内心的寂寞和孤单，有浓厚的感情色 school.One rainy afternoon,she noticed Lily lonely 彩。(feel lonely) sitting② by the window,drawing quietly.Emma walked over to her and said, 作副词，意为“独自；单独”，相当于by alone “Your art is beautiful..”Lily looked up and oneself。(work alone) smiled shyly.They shared their love for art happily and became friends. 32 精讲册·河北英语 一战成名新中考 考点⑥raise的用法[raised(过去式/过去分词)] P教材情境：We can make plans to help sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people..[PI2] 真题情境：①The window can be raised and lowered with a voice.[2023河北任务型阅读] ②Did the writer want us to raise animals?[202l河北阅读B] 单词 含义及用法 >应用情境： ①“使升高，举起”。(raise one's 9.It's reported that the price of gold hand)[2023任务型，2021完形] (rise)a lot during the last six months. raise(t.可用 ②“增加，提高”。(raise voice) 10.Lily is active.She always raise 于被动语态 ③“筹集（资金）；征集（人员）”。 her hand to answer questions in class. be raised) raise money) 11.We raise)a lot of money for the ④“抚养，养育”。(raise pets)[2021 Hope Schools in the west of China last year. 阅读B] 12.I went to Beijing on National Day last year.At 拓展 Tian'anmen Square,I watched the soldiers rise(vi.不可用于被动语态)(rose,risen) ① ①“上升”。强调某人/某物自己站/升起来。 the national flag.When the flag ② slowly into the air,I had a sense The sun rises. ②“增长”。(The price rises.) of pride from the bottom of my heart. 十十十十州十+十4十十4十十4十 考点⑦>辨析carry,bring,take与get >教材情境：Ican't use my arms or legs well,so normal things like answering the telephone,opening and closing doors,or carrying things are difficult for me.[P14] P真题情境：①Don't carry anything with you.I mean leave all the things where they are.[2O23河北听力] ②Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives,.but they ask for little in return.[2020河北阅读A] 单词 含义及用法 ●应用情境： “拿；提：扛；抱；运”，没有方向性，有负重之意。 l3.Last Sunday,I① _some books to carry 还可意为“携带；佩戴”。(cary.…with) return to the library.On the way to the library, “带来；取来”，指从别处带到说话处(bring I noticed an old woman who 2 a heavy basket on her shoulder.Then I helped bring ...to...)obring sb.sth.=bring sth.for sb. 给某人带某物 her with that.She thanked me a lot.When I “拿去；带去”，指把某物（人）从说话处带 got to the library,I borrowed some books, 到别处(take..to..),与bring所表示的方 and the librarian asked me to 3 take→ 向相反 them back in a week.When I arrived home,I “去取（或带来）；得到”，强调动作的往返。 realized I had left my schoolbag in the library. get (get...from...) So I had to go back and④ it. @语法链接 1. 情态动词(should/shouldn't)(讲解见本书P70) 4.情态动词(could表建议)（讲解见本书P70)》 2.反身代词（讲解见本书P92) 5.动词短语（见《课标词汇》P65) 3.动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语 (讲解见本书P79) 课后练习：见《课后作业分层练》P24-25 精讲册·河北英语 33