内容正文:
精讲册
第一部分
教材考点精讲练
七年级(上)Units1~4(含Starter)
八年级(上)Units1~2
1.at 2.for 3.Good luck!/Good luck to you!/..
1.to know 2.like 3.decision 4.our 5.tried
4.Have a good trip!/Have a good time!.5.What6.volunteering 7.wonderful;wonders;wondered
about you?/How about you?/...6.Would you like to go8.brave enough 9.enough exercise 10.never:hardly:
there with me?/...7.Why not ride a bike?/Why don't always;Sometimes;often 11.well 12.clearly 13.as
we ride a bike?/How about riding a bike?8.All14.as 15.As long as;as usual;As we all know
精讲册
right./Good idea...9.showing 10.thankful 11.to
16.out 17.at/to/towards
12.yourselves 13.(to)find 14.sharing 15.With
八年级(上)Units3~4
16.todiscuss 17.for 18.toexpress 19.find:looked 1.beal;lost;won 2.reached/got toarrived al:arrived
3.closes 4.to 5.It is wonderful./Pretty good./...
for;found out
6.How do you like Nezha?/..7.gave;provided;offered
七年级(上)Units5~9
八年级(上)Units5~6
1.work 2.down 3.played;the;against;plays;with;
1.to be 2.waiting 3.in 4.Of course not./Certainly
an 4.in 5.of 6.about 7.tiring;excited;surprised;
not./Not at all.5.took place;happened 6.a;to visit
relaxed;amazing;interesting 8.sounded;smelled/smelt;7.for 8.as 9.to 10.for 11.to help 12.Promises:
looked:felt:tasted 9.playing 10.watches
our;a;to teach
11.watch;saw;Look 12.to join 13.different
八年级(上)Units7~8
14.to have 15.surely 16.How long 17.how much 1.planted 2.plants 3.growing 4.me 5.believed
18.How often 19.How far 20.How soon
6.with;to help 7.be added 8.to 9.up 10.falls
21.needed;to finish;repairing to be repaired;in
11.fell 12.off 13.behind 14.was filled 15.in/out
22.No,you needn't./No,you don't have to.23.to;an;
16.of
took;to get;photos;a;a 24.in 25.in;for;freely;to ask
八年级(上)Units9~10
七年级(下)Units1~4
1.to;invitations;to give 2.to use 3.prepared 4.for
1.is spoken 2.to eat 3.about 4.to 5.told;speak;
5.understood 6.experiences 7.until/till 8.on
said:talked 6.shows 7.around 8.on 9.in
9.connecting 10.advice/suggestions;advises;suggestion
10.an 11.to behave 12.teaches 13.himself
11.experience;experienced;experiences
14.by;taking;in 15.How do you usually go to school?
八年级(下)Units1~2
1.What's the matter/trouble/problem with you )?/What's
16.thinking 17.to have 18.from 19.of 20.making
wrong with you)?/What happened to you )?/What's
21.to share 22.too many;too much;much too 23.to
up?/..2.I'm sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.
turn 24.locking 25.yourself 26.diaries 27.washing
3.pronouncing 4.into 5.out 6.to write;to do;using
28.working 29.with 30.from 31.silent
7.means;meanings;meaningful 8.lonely;alone
七年级(下)Units5~8
9.has risen 10.raises 11.raised 12.raise;rose
1.kindness;kinds;to 2.from 3.saving 4.ourselves
13.took;carried;bring;get
5.catching 6.misses 7.wishes 8.hope 9.to take
八年级(下)Units3~4
10.to help 11.sunny 12.What's the weather like/
1.to 2.passes 3.borrowed:keep:lend 4.Sounds
How's the weather 13.It's snowy./It is snowing.
great./Good idea./Wonderful./Great./...5.I'm afraid I
14.spends;takes;cost;paid 15.turned 16.turns
can't./Sorry,I can't./...6.watching 7.is wasted
17.turn;up 18.turned on 19.turn off 20.turned into
8.ends 9.on 10.of 11.to control 12.be allowed
21.turning down 22.cycling;themselves
13.instead;Instead of 14.compared 15.with
16.to 17.yourself 18.back
七年级(下)Uits9~12
八年级(下)Units5~6
1.What does he look like?2.What is he like?
1.realizes;realized 2.so 3.wonderful 4.words
3.What (sport does he like?4.few;a few;litle;a5.so that/in order that 6.a 7.so;such 8.to take
little 5.Others;another;other;the other;the others
9.of 10.has been married;marry;married 11.noisy
6.remembering 7.ending 8.In 9.at 10.to reduce
12.voice:noise;sounds
11.orders 12.to tidy 13.in 14.Of course./Sure./
八年级(下)Units7~8
Yes,I'd love to.15.No,thanks.16.I'm afraid I can't.
1.the most important 2.coaches 3.protecting;from
17.videos;is 18.singing 19.from 20.heard;listen;4.success;successful;in 5.achievement 6.realize/
listening to;sounded 21.a;To;surprised;surprises
achieve;come true 7.weighs 8.weight
2
参考答案·河北英语八年级(上)Units1~2
A课前自测:见《教材词汇分层练》P37-40
考点①seem的用法
教材情境:There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.Still no one seemed to be bored..[P3]
P真题情境:Tony seems to be angry,but all the while he is saying to himself,“Thank you,Dear!”[2019
河北阅读B]
seem+(tobe)ad山.感觉好像…;
应用情境:
似乎…
1.Jack has lived in this neighborhood since 2020,
seem to do sth..看起来要做某事;似乎
and he seems
(know)every corner of
做某事
seem
the neighborhood
It seems/seemed+that从句
看起来…;似乎…
Self-confidence is a light,which seems
seem like...好像…;似乎口
the brightness in the dark.
考点②decide的用法[decision(n.)决定;抉择」
教材情境:It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel..[P5]
真题情境:From that day on,Rick decided to give up playing video games and take some exercise every
day.[2024河北完形填空]
应用情境:
①decide(not)to do sth..决定(不)做某事
3.Mr.Lee really loves animals and he has made a
②make a decision to do sth.下定决心做某事
(decide)to do everything he can to
protect animals.
考点③try的用法[tried(过去式/过去分词)一trying(现在分词)]
教材情境:My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.[P5]
真题情境:①It's good to try new things,even if they're difficult.[2023河北阅读C]
2If we have a hard lesson today,let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a
harder one tomorrow.[202I河北阅读D
ry to do sth.努力/尽力做某事
应用情境:
作
try doing sth.尝试做某事
4.Clear water is very important for us,so we
try onei's best(to do sth.)尽某
should try
(we)best to prevent it
词
人最大努力(做某事)
from being polluted.
try
try on试穿
尝试;设
5
The teacher
_(try)to explain the
yout试用;实验;参加…
法;努力
选拔
complex problem in simple words so that the
作
have a try试试
students could understand it better.
名
worth a try值得一试
6.If you feel lonely,try
(volunteer).It's
词
make another try再试一次
a good way of meeting new people.
20
精讲册·河北英语
一战成名新中考
考点④wonder的用法[wonderful(ad.)精彩的;绝妙的]
教材情境:I wonder what life was like here in the past.[P5]
真题情境:However,“I'll try'”creates wonders.[202l河北阅读D]
wonder who/what/
P应用情境:用wonder的适当形式填空
(.)凝惑
when/where/how/if/
7.I went to Beijing with my parents last week.
想知道
whether等引导的
宾语从句
During our stay in Beijing,we took many
wonder
①
It's no wonder (that)...
photos.We visited the Great Wall
=No wonder (that)...
on the first day.It's regarded as one of the
(n.)惊奇;
难怪…
greatest②
in the world.I believed
奇迹
create wonders创造奇迹
many people③
how it was built.
考点⑤enough的用法
教材情境:My father didn't bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.[P5]
P真题情境:If someone else can help,we'll be lucky enough..[2022河北阅读D]
词性
用法
●应用情境:
用于所修饰的名词前、后均可,但前置
8.In class,if you know the answer to the
作形容词
多见(enough money)
teacher's question,you should be
(足够勇敢)to raise your hand and answer it.
用于所修饰的形容词或副词后(lucky
9.In order to keep healthy,you should eat more
作副词
enough)
fresh vegetables and take
(足够的锻
句型:not..enough to..=to0..to.
炼)
=s0.…that.…
考点⑥频度副词的用法
P教材情境:一What do you usually do on weekends?
-I often go to the movies.[P9
P真题情境:If you say,“Ican't do it”and give up,you can never do anything valuable.[202l河北阅
读D]
◇频度副词一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助
●应用情境:
动词或情态动词之后。其中sometimes位置
10.We all know it's important to care about the
比较灵活,可位于句首或句末。
environment.
However,some people
◇常见频度副词的频率大小如下图:
①
realize how their actions harm
nature.In fact,everyone can help protect the
earth by doing some small things.For
always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never
(总是)
(通常)
(经常)
(有时)
(很少,(几乎不(从不
example,I②
_ever use plastic bags
100%
90%
60%
40%
20%
5%
0
while shopping.At school,our teacher
拓展
③
reminds us to turn off lights when
hardly并非hard的副词形式。
leaving the classroom.④】
our
形容词—困难的;硬的;辛苦的
school organizes activities such as picking up
hard
副词一努力地;猛烈地
litter in the park.I think it's also a good idea
十一十烟十一m十一十一”十一十一烟十m十一m十一十十一十十一
to ride a bike to school more 5
精讲册·河北英语
21
考点⑦as的用法
教材情境:Well,but the next day was not as good.[P6]
真题情境:①It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.[2023河北阅读D]
2We ate grass,but as the weather grew warmer,forests spread and there was less grass to eat.[2021
北阅读B]
像。如:He swam in the water as a
应用情境:
作
fish
11.I can't speak English as
.good)as
词
作为;当作。如:My mother
Peter,so I think I need to work harder from
treats her pet dog as her child.
now on.
当…时。如:He smiled brightly
12.The local guide spoke as
(clear)as
as Ben came up.
作
she could to make the visitors understand her.
as
如同。as we all know众所周知
13.I will give my cousin a set of beautiful china
词
因为,由于。如:As you were
her birthday present.
out.I left a message.
14.It's surprising that Mother's Day is on the same
作
和…
样;如同。as+ad./adu
day
my mom's birthday this year.
原级+as.(=the same..as)
15.用as短语填空
拓展
①
you keep English diaries as a
as usual像往常一样
habit,your writing skills will be improved.
as..as possible尽可能.…地
2The teacher entered the classroom,greeted
as long as只要
us with a smile
and started the
as soon as
一…就
lesson.
as far as(I know)远至;就我所知
③
the Yangtze River is known as
as well as和一样好;而且;还
the“mother river”of the Chinese nation.
考点⑧point的用法
P真题情境:The game was nearly over and we were one point behind.[2023河北完形填空]
得分;点;重点;要点。
应用情境:
ne point behind落后一分
16.My foreign friend Tina helps me a lot in
词
strong point(s)强项
at some point在某一时刻
English learning.She points
my
point
grammar mistakes clearly,and gives me
指;
指向;指出。
better expressions.
作
point out指出
17.In China,it's impolite to use your chopsticks
point to/at/towards sb./sth.
to hit an empty bowl,or point
指向某人/某物
anyone with your chopsticks.
@语法链接
1.不定代词(讲解见本书P94)
2.动词过去式的规则变化与不规则变化(讲解见本书P68、《课标词汇》P62)》
课后练习:见《课后作业分层练》P14-15
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精讲册·河北英语