七年级(下) Units 9-12-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

七年级（下）Units9~12 A课前自测：见《教材词汇分层练》P30-36 考点①What does sb.look like?句型 >教材情境：一What does your friend look like? -She's of medium height,and she has long straight hair.[P49] 真题情境：一What does your PE teacher look like?一Tall and strong..[2020河北听力] “What do,/does sb.look like?”意为“某人长 ●应用情境： 什么样？”（询问外貌）。 【补全对话】 答语：①主语+be+形容词(tal/handsome/..). A:Hi,Bob.I made friends with a boy today.His ②主语+have/has(+冠词/数词)+形容词+ name is Frank.He comes from America. 名词(eyes/face/..). B:That's great！1. A:He is of medium height,but he looks strong. ①“What+be+sb.like?”意为“某人是什么样的 B:2. 人？”（询问性格或人品），ike为介词。 A:He is outgoing and humorous. 答语：主语+be+形容词(nice/friendly/strict/ B:I see.3. quiet/.…）. A:He likes playing basketball.We are in the ②“What does sb.like?”意为“某人喜欢什么？” same club. (询问喜好)，like为动词。 答语：主语+like(s)+名词/动名词. B:Sounds good. 考点②little的用法 p教材情境：一We're meeting at seven,right?? -Yeah,but I may be a little late.[P50] 真题情境：①I'm telling you that I will be a little late for the party.I feel sorry.[2023河北听力] ②I have two little brothers.[2021河北词语运用] ●应用情境： ◇little作形容词，意为“小的：年幼的：短的”，可 4.Last weekend,I prepared a small surprise for 修饰名词。 my mom's birthday.When I checked my pocket ◇a little作副词短语，意为“有点儿，稍微”，可 money,there were① coins left,but 修饰形容词和副词及其比较级，如：a little I found② pieces of colorful paper in thin/slowly my drawer(抽屉).Using these materials,I 肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词 made a handmade card.Though I had ③ experience in crafting(手工制 a little一点儿 little几乎没有 不可数名词 作)，the result wasn't bad！My mom liked it afew一些，几个 few几乎没有 可数名词复数 very much.This experience taught me that true love takes only④ effort and some thoughtful actions. 16 精讲册·河北英语 一战成名新中考 考点③y辨析another,other(the other)与others(the others) 教材情境：Another woman says,“He is tall and thin,and he has curly blond hair..He's about thirty years old.”[P53] P真题情境：①I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people.[2023河北阅读C] 2After we solve problems one after another,we can make more progress and become stronger.[2023 北阅读D] 单词 用法 ●应用情境： another ①another banana(跟可数名词单数) 5.Alice went to the library with her classmates last Sunday.In the library,some children were (ad.&pron.） ②another two bananas(跟可数名词复数) sitting at the tables,reading quietly. 另一；又一 ③one another互相 ① were standing near the shelves, ①other classmates(跟可数名词复数) looking for books.Alice found some books that ②he other classmate(两者中的另 other(ad.)另 she liked.After finishing one of them,she 个，后接可数名词单数) started to read② one.On the 外的；其他的 ③each other彼此；one..,the other. shelves,there were many 3 books on 个…，另一个… different topics.One of her classmates,Laura, ①others=other+-可数名词复数 also chose two books to read.One was about others(pron. animals,④ was about history.After a ②some..the others(一个群体中的) 其他人 while,Alice finished reading the books and 些…另一些… returned them with⑤ 考点④》end的用法[ending(n.)(故事、电影等的)结尾；结局] 教材情境：In the end,the real criminal is a short and heavy old man,and he has short black hair！[P53] >真题情境：①It's a simple but good way to end any presentation.[2022河北阅读C] ②But why do you have dreams and goals,you still end up with nothing？[202l河北阅读D] ●应用情境： end(up)with.以…结束 6.While studying,pay attention to what is really (.)结束； endsth.(wih.)(以…)终止 important,or you'll end up (remember） 终止 结束某事 nothing end up adj./adv./doing sth. end 最终成为；最后处于 7.Danny didn't finish writing his story until he in the end最后；终于 thought of a good (end). （n.结尾 at the end of在…的最后 尽头 by the end of 8.We discussed for a long time. the 在（某时间点）…以前 end,everyone agreed with me. 9.Usually,soup is served the end of the meal in traditional Chinese dining culture. 精讲册·河北英语 17 考点⑤order的用法[disorder(n.&u.)混乱，杂乱；打乱] 教材情境：一May I take your order'? -Yes.[P56] 真题情境：If there are no rules,life will be meaningless and in disorder.[202l河北完形填空] 点菜。May I take your order? ●应用情境： 您要点什么菜？ 10.In order reduce)paper waste, 指示；命令。give an order for sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 more and more schools are making use of online 名 in order to/in order that目的是； learning materials rather than printed ones. 以便；为了 11.More and more restaurants are now using 顺序。in order按顺序； robots to take (order),prepare in disorder混乱，慌乱地 order food and bring out the takeout bags. 秩序。keep.in order使…有序 12.My room is in a mess.My mother orders me 命令。order sb..to do sth.命令某人 (tidy)it up right now. 动 做某事 13. Once you have developed the habit of putting 点餐；订购。order sth.forsb.= everything order,you'll spend less order sb.sth.为某人点/订购某物 time finding things. 考点⑥would like的用法 教材情境：I'd like beef noodles,please.[P57] 真题情境：My name's Zhao Ming and I'd like to be your pen friend.[2O21河北词语运用] would like sth.想要某物 ●应用情境： would like 【补全对话】 (=want) would like(sb.)to do sth.想要 某人)做某事 14.-I'd like to do some volunteer work in the library.Would you like to join me,Mike? ①一Would you like sth.？你想要某物吗？ 一Yes,please..(肯定)/No,thanks.(否定) I'm glad to offer some help. ②一Would you like to do sth.?你愿意做某 15 .-Would you like some more fish,Jenny? 事吗？ I'm already full. -Sure./Certainly./Yes,I'd love to.(肯定) 16 -Would you like to go climbing with us I'd love to,but.../I'm afraid I can't./Sorry,I tomorrow morning,David? can't.(否定) I have to visit my grandparents. 考点⑦y辨析the number of与a number of P教材情境：The number of candles is the person's age.[P59] 词组 含义及用法 谓语 应用情境： 17.In order to live a healthy life,lots of people “…的数量”。后跟可数 the number of 单数 are starting to do exercise.And a number of 名词复数 ① video)are available online, making it easy for everyone to join in.The “许多的；大量的”，相当于 a number of 复数 many。后跟可数名词复数 number of people taking part in exercise ② be)still growing.Let's join them! 18 精讲册·河北英语 一战成名新中考 考点8辨析hear,listen与sound 教材情境：There were also too many people and I couldn't really see or hear the guide.[P65] 真题情境：①When we hear someone ask us to go inside,we can enter the room.[2025河北阅读表达] ②In2016,he heard about a lake in the Himalayas..[2022河北完形填空] 单词 含义及用法 应用情境： 18.Every morning I get up and I can always hear “听到；听见”，强调听的结果。 the birds (sing). ①hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事（全过 19.Brian was so excited because he heard 程) hear ②hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 his friend this morning. ③hear about听说；hear from接到（某人 20.Last weekend,I① a street performer 的)信、电话等 singing while shopping with my mother.I stopped to② carefully.Many 不及物动词，意为“听；倾听”，强调听的过 people were③ him with smiles. listen 程。listen to听…，后面跟人或物作宾 The beautiful song④ lively and 语。[listener(n.)听众] joyful,filling the air with happiness,which 连系动词，意为“听起来好像”，常接形容词 made me feel energetic. sound 作表语。sound like听起来像；Sounds great/ good.听起来不错。 考点⑨surprise的用法[surprised(ad.)感到惊讶的→surprising(ad.)令人惊讶的] P教材情境：The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.[P71] 真题情境：To my great surprise,the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. [2023河北任务型阅读] ◆应用情境： to one's surprise令某人 21.Last Sunday,my family planned to give 惊讶的是 ① surprise to Grandma.We (n)惊奇； in surprise吃惊地 prepared delicious food.2 our 惊讶 get a surprise吃惊 surprise,she arrived earlier than we surprise give sb.a surprise expected.She looked③ _surprise) 给某人一个惊喜 at first,but then she laughed happily when (.)使吃惊 surprise sb.使某人惊讶 she saw the food we prepared.She reminded us that life is full of④ (surprise). What we should do is value each moment and enjoy it. @语法链接 1.选择疑问句（讲解见本书P112) 4.地点介词（讲解见本书P101) 2.一般疑问句（讲解见本书P111) 5.一般过去时（讲解见本书P73) 3.some与any(讲解见本书P94) 课后练习：见《课后作业分层练》P12-13 精讲册·河北英语 19精讲册 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter) 八年级（上）Units1~2 1.at 2.for 3.Good luck!/Good luck to you!/.. 1.to know 2.like 3.decision 4.our 5.tried 4.Have a good trip!/Have a good time!.5.What6.volunteering 7.wonderful;wonders;wondered about you?/How about you?/...6.Would you like to go8.brave enough 9.enough exercise 10.never:hardly: there with me?/...7.Why not ride a bike?/Why don't always;Sometimes;often 11.well 12.clearly 13.as we ride a bike?/How about riding a bike?8.All14.as 15.As long as;as usual;As we all know 精讲册 right./Good idea...9.showing 10.thankful 11.to 16.out 17.at/to/towards 12.yourselves 13.(to)find 14.sharing 15.With 八年级（上）Units3~4 16.todiscuss 17.for 18.toexpress 19.find:looked 1.beal;lost;won 2.reached/got toarrived al:arrived 3.closes 4.to 5.It is wonderful./Pretty good./... for;found out 6.How do you like Nezha?/..7.gave;provided;offered 七年级（上）Units5~9 八年级（上）Units5~6 1.work 2.down 3.played;the;against;plays;with; 1.to be 2.waiting 3.in 4.Of course not./Certainly an 4.in 5.of 6.about 7.tiring;excited;surprised; not./Not at all.5.took place;happened 6.a;to visit relaxed;amazing;interesting 8.sounded;smelled/smelt;7.for 8.as 9.to 10.for 11.to help 12.Promises: looked:felt:tasted 9.playing 10.watches our;a;to teach 11.watch;saw;Look 12.to join 13.different 八年级（上）Units7~8 14.to have 15.surely 16.How long 17.how much 1.planted 2.plants 3.growing 4.me 5.believed 18.How often 19.How far 20.How soon 6.with;to help 7.be added 8.to 9.up 10.falls 21.needed;to finish;repairing to be repaired;in 11.fell 12.off 13.behind 14.was filled 15.in/out 22.No,you needn't./No,you don't have to.23.to;an; 16.of took;to get;photos;a;a 24.in 25.in;for;freely;to ask 八年级（上）Units9~10 七年级（下）Units1~4 1.to;invitations;to give 2.to use 3.prepared 4.for 1.is spoken 2.to eat 3.about 4.to 5.told;speak; 5.understood 6.experiences 7.until/till 8.on said:talked 6.shows 7.around 8.on 9.in 9.connecting 10.advice/suggestions;advises;suggestion 10.an 11.to behave 12.teaches 13.himself 11.experience;experienced;experiences 14.by;taking;in 15.How do you usually go to school? 八年级（下）Units1~2 1.What's the matter/trouble/problem with you )?/What's 16.thinking 17.to have 18.from 19.of 20.making wrong with you)?/What happened to you )?/What's 21.to share 22.too many;too much;much too 23.to up?/..2.I'm sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that. turn 24.locking 25.yourself 26.diaries 27.washing 3.pronouncing 4.into 5.out 6.to write;to do;using 28.working 29.with 30.from 31.silent 7.means;meanings;meaningful 8.lonely;alone 七年级（下）Units5~8 9.has risen 10.raises 11.raised 12.raise;rose 1.kindness;kinds;to 2.from 3.saving 4.ourselves 13.took;carried;bring;get 5.catching 6.misses 7.wishes 8.hope 9.to take 八年级（下）Units3~4 10.to help 11.sunny 12.What's the weather like/ 1.to 2.passes 3.borrowed:keep:lend 4.Sounds How's the weather 13.It's snowy./It is snowing. great./Good idea./Wonderful./Great./...5.I'm afraid I 14.spends;takes;cost;paid 15.turned 16.turns can't./Sorry,I can't./...6.watching 7.is wasted 17.turn;up 18.turned on 19.turn off 20.turned into 8.ends 9.on 10.of 11.to control 12.be allowed 21.turning down 22.cycling;themselves 13.instead;Instead of 14.compared 15.with 16.to 17.yourself 18.back 七年级（下）Uits9~12 八年级（下）Units5~6 1.What does he look like?2.What is he like? 1.realizes;realized 2.so 3.wonderful 4.words 3.What (sport does he like?4.few;a few;litle;a5.so that/in order that 6.a 7.so;such 8.to take little 5.Others;another;other;the other;the others 9.of 10.has been married;marry;married 11.noisy 6.remembering 7.ending 8.In 9.at 10.to reduce 12.voice:noise;sounds 11.orders 12.to tidy 13.in 14.Of course./Sure./ 八年级（下）Units7~8 Yes,I'd love to.15.No,thanks.16.I'm afraid I can't. 1.the most important 2.coaches 3.protecting;from 17.videos;is 18.singing 19.from 20.heard;listen;4.success;successful;in 5.achievement 6.realize/ listening to;sounded 21.a;To;surprised;surprises achieve;come true 7.weighs 8.weight 2 参考答案·河北英语