七年级(下) Units 5-8-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

一战成名新中考 七年级（下）Units5~8 A课前自测：见《教材词汇分层练》P24-30 考点①》kind的用法[kindly(adh.)友好地→kindness(n.)善良] 教材情境：一Why do you like pandas? Because they're kind of interesting.[P27] 真题情境：①The bones turned out to come from a new kind of dinosaur.[2024河北阅读C] ②But Mr.Zhao was so kind that I soon forgot about that.[2023河北词语运用] >应用情境： 友善的，善良的。 1.Bryan has always known that D 作形容词 be kind to sb.对某人友好 kind)is important.He often joins all 拓展：kind of稍微；有点儿 kind ② kind)of volunteer activities with 作名词 种类。a kind of一种 al/different kinds of各种各样的 his family.Bryan believes that being kind ③ someone else can make the world a better place. 考点②save的用法 >教材情境：We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory..[P29 P真题情境：If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it,we can save our pocket money.[2024河 北阅读D] 应用情境： 救； save sb../sth.(from.)拯救某人/某物 2.The young man was so brave that he saved his 救助 ave one's life救某人的命 neighbor a big fire. save oneself自救 节省； 3.I believe there is going to be more trees and 节约 save water/time节约用水/节省时间 less pollution if we play a part in save 保存 save sth.(for sb./sth.)(为某人/某 save)the earth 保留 事)保存某物 4.It's necessary to learn some first aid knowledge. 储蓄； We may save someone around us some day or save money攒钱 攒钱 save we)if we know how to give first aid. 考点③miss的用法 教材情境：Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi..[P35] 真题情境：Hurry up,or you will miss the beginning of the concert.[2023河北单选] 应用情境： miss sth.错过某事/物 5.I missed catch)the last subway.So 错过 miss doing sth.错过做某事 I had to take a taxi home. miss 6.Jeff tells his parents that he's going home on 怀念， I miss my grandmother badly 思念 我十分想念我奶奶 holiday by high-speed train next week because he (miss）them so much. 精讲册·河北英语 13 考点④辨析wish与hope 真题情境：My greatest dream is to be an astronaut and I wish I could have a space travel..[2022河北阅读B] 单词 含义及用法 应用情境： (n.)愿望，祝愿。(Best wishes.) 7.Many Chinese people usually put up some (.)希望（十分难实现的事）。 paper cuttings on windows,doors and walls as wish ①wish sb.sth.祝愿某人… symbols of for good luck. ②wish(sb.)to do sth.希望（某人）做某事 8.Green is the sign of life and It is the color of grass,trees,and leaves. (n.)期望，希望。be full of hope充满希望 (.)希望（可以或将会发生的事）。 9.Jenny likes dancing very much and hopes take)some dancing classes during ①hope to do sth..希望做某事（注意：不能用 hope the summer vacation. hope sb.to do sth. 10.Many students share their hardest experiences ②I hope so..希望如此。 in life.They wish help)others ③hope+that从句 stay hopeful in difficult times. 考点⑤询问天气的句型 教材情境：一How's the weather in Beijing? -It's sunny./It's raining.[P37] 真题情境：How is the weather today？[2025河北听力] How's the weather...?=What's the weather 应用情境： like...? 11.It will be a (sun）day tomorrow,so 注意：weather是不可数名词，前面不能加冠词 let's plan a trip to the beach! a/an。(What fine weather！) 【补全对话】 ◇常见的表达天气的形容词有： A:Hi,David.12. sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的snowy多雪的 in your city now? rainy多雨的 形 fine晴朗的 B:It is windy.We are going to fly kites in the park hot热的 天气 dry干燥的 later.What about the weather in your city? cool凉爽的 cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 A:13. It's white everywhere.It is beautiful but cold. 考点⑥辨析spend,pay,take与cost 教材情境：There is a zoo in my neighborhood.I like to spend time there on weekends.[P47] 真题情境：In other words,we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on..[2024河北阅读D 单词 含义 常用结构 应用情境： 花（时间、钱等）； sb.spend (s)...on sth./ 14.My father likes reading very much.He often spend 度过 ① (in)doing sth. his free time in his study reading books.It② him two hours to read pay 付费 sb.pay(s)...for sth. every day.He always says,"The more you take 花费；占用 It takes sb....to do sth. read,the wiser you will be."Yesterday he 花费 sth.cost(s)sb.... visited a bookstore and bought a new book.It cost 注意：作名词时，表示“花费；价钱；成本”。 ③ him thirty yuan.He④ (living cost) for it by WeChat.I really admire his love for reading. 14 精讲册·河北英语 一战成名新中考 考点⑦turn的用法 P教材情境：To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road..[P47] P真题情境：If someone speaks out of turn,other students might not be able to hear the teacher clearly. 「2021河北完形填空] ●应用情境： 作连系动 15.What fun we had working together to build the 词，意为 turn+adi.变成. tent during our camping trip!Everyone's “变得” teamwork (tum）challenges into 作实义动 turn left/right向左/右转 turn 词，意为 turn around转身；掉头 exciting things. “转向；翻 turn back返回 16.Each of us does something for our class and takes turn)to do different chores. take turns to do sth.=do sth. by turns按顺序做某事 17.Please the radio a bit so 作名词，意 It's one's turn to do sth. that Grandpa can hear clearly. 为“轮流： 轮到某人做某事。 值班” 18.My screen went black soon after I in turn轮流，依次 the computer.I'll have to get it repaired. out of turn不按顺序地 19.Our plane will take off.All the passengers, please your mobile phones. turn on/off打开/关掉 20.We should recycle materials.They can be made turn out(to)结果是 into other things.For example,glass bottles can tum.into.把.…变成… be turn up(把音量、热量等)开大，调高；出现 beautiful vases(花瓶). (=show up) 21.Do you mind the music?They are turn down(把音量、热量等)关小，调低；拒绝 having an online meeting next door at the (=refuse) moment. 考点⑧enjoy的用法[enjoyment(n.)愉快，快乐→enjoyable(a.)令人愉快的] 教材情境：But my favorite place is the library..It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.[P47 真题情境：Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team.[2O23河北阅读C] enjoy为及物动词，意为“享受；喜爱；欣 应用情境： 赏”，相当于like..very much或be interested 22.Many people enjoy① (cycle).It is in.…o a sport for people of all ages.From old men to ①enjoy sth.享受/喜欢某物 young kids,everyone can enjoy 2 ②enjoy doing sth..喜欢/享受做某事 (they)in this amazing sport.It not only helps ③enjoy oneself(=have a good time=have fun)过 people keep fit,but also offers a good chance 得愉快；玩得开心 to get close to nature. @语法链接 L.特殊疑问句(why,what,where,how) 3.现在进行时（讲解见本书P73) (讲解见本书P112) 4.there be句型（讲解见本书P111) 2 because引导的句子（讲解见本书P116) 5.地点介词（讲解见本书P101) 课后练习：见《课后作业分层练》P10-11 精讲册·河北英语 15精讲册 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter) 八年级（上）Units1~2 1.at 2.for 3.Good luck!/Good luck to you!/.. 1.to know 2.like 3.decision 4.our 5.tried 4.Have a good trip!/Have a good time!.5.What6.volunteering 7.wonderful;wonders;wondered about you?/How about you?/...6.Would you like to go8.brave enough 9.enough exercise 10.never:hardly: there with me?/...7.Why not ride a bike?/Why don't always;Sometimes;often 11.well 12.clearly 13.as we ride a bike?/How about riding a bike?8.All14.as 15.As long as;as usual;As we all know 精讲册 right./Good idea...9.showing 10.thankful 11.to 16.out 17.at/to/towards 12.yourselves 13.(to)find 14.sharing 15.With 八年级（上）Units3~4 16.todiscuss 17.for 18.toexpress 19.find:looked 1.beal;lost;won 2.reached/got toarrived al:arrived 3.closes 4.to 5.It is wonderful./Pretty good./... for;found out 6.How do you like Nezha?/..7.gave;provided;offered 七年级（上）Units5~9 八年级（上）Units5~6 1.work 2.down 3.played;the;against;plays;with; 1.to be 2.waiting 3.in 4.Of course not./Certainly an 4.in 5.of 6.about 7.tiring;excited;surprised; not./Not at all.5.took place;happened 6.a;to visit relaxed;amazing;interesting 8.sounded;smelled/smelt;7.for 8.as 9.to 10.for 11.to help 12.Promises: looked:felt:tasted 9.playing 10.watches our;a;to teach 11.watch;saw;Look 12.to join 13.different 八年级（上）Units7~8 14.to have 15.surely 16.How long 17.how much 1.planted 2.plants 3.growing 4.me 5.believed 18.How often 19.How far 20.How soon 6.with;to help 7.be added 8.to 9.up 10.falls 21.needed;to finish;repairing to be repaired;in 11.fell 12.off 13.behind 14.was filled 15.in/out 22.No,you needn't./No,you don't have to.23.to;an; 16.of took;to get;photos;a;a 24.in 25.in;for;freely;to ask 八年级（上）Units9~10 七年级（下）Units1~4 1.to;invitations;to give 2.to use 3.prepared 4.for 1.is spoken 2.to eat 3.about 4.to 5.told;speak; 5.understood 6.experiences 7.until/till 8.on said:talked 6.shows 7.around 8.on 9.in 9.connecting 10.advice/suggestions;advises;suggestion 10.an 11.to behave 12.teaches 13.himself 11.experience;experienced;experiences 14.by;taking;in 15.How do you usually go to school? 八年级（下）Units1~2 1.What's the matter/trouble/problem with you )?/What's 16.thinking 17.to have 18.from 19.of 20.making wrong with you)?/What happened to you )?/What's 21.to share 22.too many;too much;much too 23.to up?/..2.I'm sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that. turn 24.locking 25.yourself 26.diaries 27.washing 3.pronouncing 4.into 5.out 6.to write;to do;using 28.working 29.with 30.from 31.silent 7.means;meanings;meaningful 8.lonely;alone 七年级（下）Units5~8 9.has risen 10.raises 11.raised 12.raise;rose 1.kindness;kinds;to 2.from 3.saving 4.ourselves 13.took;carried;bring;get 5.catching 6.misses 7.wishes 8.hope 9.to take 八年级（下）Units3~4 10.to help 11.sunny 12.What's the weather like/ 1.to 2.passes 3.borrowed:keep:lend 4.Sounds How's the weather 13.It's snowy./It is snowing. great./Good idea./Wonderful./Great./...5.I'm afraid I 14.spends;takes;cost;paid 15.turned 16.turns can't./Sorry,I can't./...6.watching 7.is wasted 17.turn;up 18.turned on 19.turn off 20.turned into 8.ends 9.on 10.of 11.to control 12.be allowed 21.turning down 22.cycling;themselves 13.instead;Instead of 14.compared 15.with 16.to 17.yourself 18.back 七年级（下）Uits9~12 八年级（下）Units5~6 1.What does he look like?2.What is he like? 1.realizes;realized 2.so 3.wonderful 4.words 3.What (sport does he like?4.few;a few;litle;a5.so that/in order that 6.a 7.so;such 8.to take little 5.Others;another;other;the other;the others 9.of 10.has been married;marry;married 11.noisy 6.remembering 7.ending 8.In 9.at 10.to reduce 12.voice:noise;sounds 11.orders 12.to tidy 13.in 14.Of course./Sure./ 八年级（下）Units7~8 Yes,I'd love to.15.No,thanks.16.I'm afraid I can't. 1.the most important 2.coaches 3.protecting;from 17.videos;is 18.singing 19.from 20.heard;listen;4.success;successful;in 5.achievement 6.realize/ listening to;sounded 21.a;To;surprised;surprises achieve;come true 7.weighs 8.weight 2 参考答案·河北英语