七年级(下) Units 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·精讲册（讲册）

精讲册 第一部分 教材考点精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~4(含Starter) 八年级（上）Units1~2 1.at 2.for 3.Good luck!/Good luck to you!/.. 1.to know 2.like 3.decision 4.our 5.tried 4.Have a good trip!/Have a good time!.5.What6.volunteering 7.wonderful;wonders;wondered about you?/How about you?/...6.Would you like to go8.brave enough 9.enough exercise 10.never:hardly: there with me?/...7.Why not ride a bike?/Why don't always;Sometimes;often 11.well 12.clearly 13.as we ride a bike?/How about riding a bike?8.All14.as 15.As long as;as usual;As we all know 精讲册 right./Good idea...9.showing 10.thankful 11.to 16.out 17.at/to/towards 12.yourselves 13.(to)find 14.sharing 15.With 八年级（上）Units3~4 16.todiscuss 17.for 18.toexpress 19.find:looked 1.beal;lost;won 2.reached/got toarrived al:arrived 3.closes 4.to 5.It is wonderful./Pretty good./... for;found out 6.How do you like Nezha?/..7.gave;provided;offered 七年级（上）Units5~9 八年级（上）Units5~6 1.work 2.down 3.played;the;against;plays;with; 1.to be 2.waiting 3.in 4.Of course not./Certainly an 4.in 5.of 6.about 7.tiring;excited;surprised; not./Not at all.5.took place;happened 6.a;to visit relaxed;amazing;interesting 8.sounded;smelled/smelt;7.for 8.as 9.to 10.for 11.to help 12.Promises: looked:felt:tasted 9.playing 10.watches our;a;to teach 11.watch;saw;Look 12.to join 13.different 八年级（上）Units7~8 14.to have 15.surely 16.How long 17.how much 1.planted 2.plants 3.growing 4.me 5.believed 18.How often 19.How far 20.How soon 6.with;to help 7.be added 8.to 9.up 10.falls 21.needed;to finish;repairing to be repaired;in 11.fell 12.off 13.behind 14.was filled 15.in/out 22.No,you needn't./No,you don't have to.23.to;an; 16.of took;to get;photos;a;a 24.in 25.in;for;freely;to ask 八年级（上）Units9~10 七年级（下）Units1~4 1.to;invitations;to give 2.to use 3.prepared 4.for 1.is spoken 2.to eat 3.about 4.to 5.told;speak; 5.understood 6.experiences 7.until/till 8.on said:talked 6.shows 7.around 8.on 9.in 9.connecting 10.advice/suggestions;advises;suggestion 10.an 11.to behave 12.teaches 13.himself 11.experience;experienced;experiences 14.by;taking;in 15.How do you usually go to school? 八年级（下）Units1~2 1.What's the matter/trouble/problem with you )?/What's 16.thinking 17.to have 18.from 19.of 20.making wrong with you)?/What happened to you )?/What's 21.to share 22.too many;too much;much too 23.to up?/..2.I'm sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that. turn 24.locking 25.yourself 26.diaries 27.washing 3.pronouncing 4.into 5.out 6.to write;to do;using 28.working 29.with 30.from 31.silent 7.means;meanings;meaningful 8.lonely;alone 七年级（下）Units5~8 9.has risen 10.raises 11.raised 12.raise;rose 1.kindness;kinds;to 2.from 3.saving 4.ourselves 13.took;carried;bring;get 5.catching 6.misses 7.wishes 8.hope 9.to take 八年级（下）Units3~4 10.to help 11.sunny 12.What's the weather like/ 1.to 2.passes 3.borrowed:keep:lend 4.Sounds How's the weather 13.It's snowy./It is snowing. great./Good idea./Wonderful./Great./...5.I'm afraid I 14.spends;takes;cost;paid 15.turned 16.turns can't./Sorry,I can't./...6.watching 7.is wasted 17.turn;up 18.turned on 19.turn off 20.turned into 8.ends 9.on 10.of 11.to control 12.be allowed 21.turning down 22.cycling;themselves 13.instead;Instead of 14.compared 15.with 16.to 17.yourself 18.back 七年级（下）Uits9~12 八年级（下）Units5~6 1.What does he look like?2.What is he like? 1.realizes;realized 2.so 3.wonderful 4.words 3.What (sport does he like?4.few;a few;litle;a5.so that/in order that 6.a 7.so;such 8.to take little 5.Others;another;other;the other;the others 9.of 10.has been married;marry;married 11.noisy 6.remembering 7.ending 8.In 9.at 10.to reduce 12.voice:noise;sounds 11.orders 12.to tidy 13.in 14.Of course./Sure./ 八年级（下）Units7~8 Yes,I'd love to.15.No,thanks.16.I'm afraid I can't. 1.the most important 2.coaches 3.protecting;from 17.videos;is 18.singing 19.from 20.heard;listen;4.success;successful;in 5.achievement 6.realize/ listening to;sounded 21.a;To;surprised;surprises achieve;come true 7.weighs 8.weight 2 参考答案·河北英语一战成名新中考 七年级（下）Units1~4 A课前自测：见《教材词汇分层练》P16-23 考点①》辨析speak,tell,talk与say[speaker(n.)说话者。saying(n.）谚语；格言；警句] D教材情境：Bob wants to join the English club.He likes to speak English.[P2] p真题情境：①Now I sometimes give talks about nature at school.[2023河北阅读A] ②Mr.Zhao is patient and he always tells us not to worry about giving wrong answers.[2023河北词语运用] 单词 含义及用法 >应用情境： 1.Chinese “说话；说（某种语言）”，强调说的能力和 _speak)widely around the world,so you don't have to worry about how 方式。 speak you can communicate with others when you ①speak English说英语 travel abroad. ②speak to sb..跟某人讲话 2.My parents often tell me not (eat） “告诉；讲述”，强调讲给别人听。还可表示 junk food.It does harm to our health. “辨认出”。 3.In Britain,people avoid talking age, ①tell a story/.joke讲故事/讲笑话 weight or money.Instead,weather,music or tell ②tell sb.(about)sth.告诉某人（关于）某事 books are their favorite topics of conversations. ③)tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（不要） 4. How time flies!It's time to say goodbye 做某事[被动语态：be told(not)to do sth..] our junior high school life. “交谈，说话”，强调与某人交谈：作名词时， 5.Ms.White is my favorite English teacher. 意为“谈话；讨论；报告；演讲” Yesterday she① me something about d ①talk to/wit山hsb.和某人交谈 her experiences.She has been in China for talk three years.She had learned some Chinese ②talk about sb./sth.谈论/讨论某人/某事 before she came to China.But she couldn't ③have a talk with与…谈话 ② Chinese very well..She③】 ④give a talk(=give talks)作报告 that she often made mistakes.Her Chinese “说；讲”，强调说的内容。 friends tried to help her.They 4 with say ①say sth../+宾语从句 her in simple words at first.Day by day,she made ②say hello/goodbye to..向…问好/道别 much progress. 考点②》show的用法[showed(过去式)→shown(过去分词)] 教材情境：We want students for the school show.Can you sing or dance?[P3] >真题情境：①The Hutuo River's story shows that when people work together to take care of nature,good things can happen.[2024河北阅读B] ②'ve made some short videos and I often show them to my friends..[2023河北阅读A] 词性 含义及用法 >应用情境： “演出；节目”。make shows做表演 6.Recently,the movie Ne Zha 2 has become 作名词 “展览”。on show展出，展览 popular among people of all ages.And one of the most important values Nezha (show) 精讲册·河北英语 9 续表 is the courage to face difficulties. 词性 含义及用法 7.Mr.Lin is so friendly.He says he will show us “给…看；展示”。show sth.tosb.（= his city when we visit there next show sb.sth.)给某人看某物 month. “引；带；领”。show sb.around sp.带领某 8.In the museum,visitors can see different kinds 人参观某地 of paintings show. 作动词 “表明，说明；表现出” 9.Mike likes traditional Chinese culture very much show thanks表示感谢 and shows great interest paper-cut. show interest in(doing..对（做）…感兴趣 10.Lucy saw art show last month and “出现；露面”。show up赶到，露面 decided to take up drawing as a new hobby. 考点③teach的用法[taught((过去式/过去分词)teacher(n.)老师，教师] 教材情境：The school needs help to teach music.[PS] 真题情境：Did the writer try to teach us skills?[2022河北阅读C] 应用情境： teach sb.sth. teach+学科 11.Parents should teach their children 教某人某事 教… (behave)properly in public. teach teach oneself= teach sb.to do sth. 12.Mr.Wu (teach)us English and he learn by oneself 教某人做某事 自学 always makes his class interesting and lively. 13. Nobody taught my grandpa how to use a smart- phone.He taught (he). 考点④》常见交通方式的表达 D教材情境：一How does Mary get to school? -She takes the subway.[P13] P真题情境：My parents wanted to drive a car,but I'd like to enjoy more fresh air.So we went by bike. [2024河北听力] take/drive/ride+ take a/the taxi/bus/ 应用情境： 冠词形容词性 train.… 14.Do you like travelling?The fastest way of 物主代词+交通 drive a/my car travelling is① air.With a modern 工具名词 ride a bike airplane,you can travel in one day to faraway places.Though② (take）a train is by bike/bus/boat/ by+交通工具 slower than flying,it has its advantages. subway... 或交通路线 Modern trains have comfortable seats and by land/air/water/sea... dining cars.They even make the longest in/on+-冠词形容 in a/his car journey enjoyable.And some people like to 的表达 词性物主代词+ travel③ their car because they can 交通工具名词 on the bus/train stop wherever they want. 【补全对话】 walk/drive/ride/fly+to+地，点名词，其后接 地点副词(there/here/home等)时，省略to 15.-Good morning,Jack. 注意：“步行”要用on foot或walk表示 -I usually go to school by bike.I think riding a bike is good for my health. 10 精讲册·河北英语 一战成名新中考 考点⑤》stop的用法[stopped(过去式/过去分词)→stopping(现在分词)] 真题情境：They stop factories from putting waste water into the river.[2O24河北阅读B] (n.)车站 bus stop公共汽车站 应用情境： 16.Sometimes you have to stop (think) stop doing sth.停止做 stop 某事（正在做的事） too much and just go where your heart takes. (.)停止 stop to do sth.停下（手头正 17.After reading for two hours,Mary stopped 阻止 在做的事)去做另一件事 have)a rest. stop sth./sb.(from)doing sth. 18. We're always told that nothing can stop a man 阻止某事发生/某人做某事 with a strong will achieving success. 考点⑥afraid的用法 教材情境：But he is not afraid because he loves school.[Pl7] P真题情境：We must not be afraid of losing.When we lose,just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.[2022河北阅读D] 应用情境： be(not)afraid to do sth.(不要)害怕 19.Don't be afraid changes because 去做某事 nothing will stay the same forever. be afraid of(doing))sth.担心某事 20.Mandy is hardly afraid of make (不良后果)发生 afraid mistakes.In this way,she can improve a lot be afraid+that从句担心… in her English learning. I am afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/恐怕 21.Our new classmate is getting active in group 不行。 work and is not afraid share)her ideas. 考点⑦y辨析to0many,to0much与much too >教材情境：There are too many rules！[P23] 真题情境：Rick's mom told him seriously that his eyesight might get poor if he spent too much time on video games..[2024河北完形填空] 词组 含义及用法 应用情境： “太多的”，中心词是many,后面跟可数 22.Keeping healthy is important for everyone.In too many 名词复数 fact,there are① ways to help you keep healthy.One of the best ways is to do “太多的”，中心词是much,后面跟不可 some sports.Besides,it's necessary to have a too much 数名词(water/time)也可作副词短语 balanced diet.Try to avoid eating 2 修饰动词(drink too much) sugar or junk food. Remember being “非常；太”，中心词是oo,后面跟形容词 much too ③ heavy can bring health problems, 或副词 so let's take action to live a healthier life. 精讲册·河北英语 11 考点8 >remember的用法 教材情境：Parents and schools are sometimes strict,.but remember,.they make rules to help us.[P23] 真题情境：Please remember to keep yourself safe.[2024河北听力] ●应用情境： remember to do sth..表示“记得 23.To live a green life,we should remember 去做某事”（事情还没有做） (turn)off the lights when we leave a remember 记住； remember doing sth.表示“记得 room. 记起 做过某事”（事情已经做了） 24. -I remember (lock)the door when remember sb./sth./hat从句 I left. 想起某人某事… -Yes,you did.But there is something wrong with the lock. 考点⑨keep的用法[kept(过去式/过去分词)→keeper((n.)饲养员；保管人] 教材情境：At school,I have to wear a school uniform,and I must keep my hair short..[P24] P真题情境：One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals,and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time.[2023河北阅读D] keep+ad.保持…，如：keep 应用情境： healthy 25.A good friend needs trust and honesty.If a keep sb./sth.+ad.使某人/某物 friend tells you a secret,you should keep it to 保持…，如：keep the window (you). 保持 open 26. You should keep diary)every 继续 keep sb./sth.doing sth.使某人☑ 某物一直做某事，如：keep him day.It can help you improve your writing waiting skills. keep keep(on)doing sth.继续做某事 27.The forest can keep the water from 保护； keep sb.from(doing)sth.使某 wash)the earth away. 使免 受 人免遭某事/阻止某人做某事 28.To keep the robot (work)smoothly, you need to have it checked every few weeks. keep sth.for sb.=keep sb.sth. 保留： 某人保留/留下某物，如：keep 29.Now,we can keep in touch each 存放 a seat for the old other through mobile phones or computers.It 拓展 is really convenient. keep an eye on注视，关注 30. People believe that having a haircut on keep a diary/diaries记日记 keep..away from避免接近；远离 Longtaitou can bring good luck and keep keep one's cool沉住气；保持冷静 away bad spirits keep..to oneself保守秘密 31. Don't keep silence).One easy keep your promise/word遵守承诺 way to deal with your bad moods is to talk keep in touch with与…保持联络 with your parents or friends. @语法链接 1.1 情态动词can(表能力&表许可)（讲解见本书P69) 4.频度副词（讲解见本书P21) 2.一般疑问句（讲解见本书P111) 5.祈使句(Dont..)(讲解见本书P112〉 3. 特殊疑问句(what,what time,when,how,how long, 6.情态动词(have to与must)(讲解见本书P69) how far)(讲解见本书Pl12) 课后练习：见《课后作业分层练》P8-9 12 精讲册·河北英语