精品解析：浙江省绍兴市诸暨市2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期末卷

2024—2025学年第一学期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 考生须知： 1. 全卷共8页，九大题，75小题。全卷满分100分(另加3分卷面分)，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力部分(共20分) 一、听力(本大题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题 1. Who is that tall man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s uncle. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is that tall man your brother, Mary? B: No, he’s my uncle’s son, Ben. He’s funny. 2. What time does Tom usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:45. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, what time do you usually go to school? B: I usually go to school at a quarter past seven. 3. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the school. B. It’s next to the park. C. It’s in front of the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, where is the library? B: It’s in front of the park, next to the school. 4. When is Amy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 2nd September. B. On 2nd October. C. On 22nd October. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Amy, my birthday is coming. It’s on September the second. Is your birthday in September? B: No, my birthday is on October the 22nd. 5. What does George have in his schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Books and bottles. B. Bottles and tennis balls. C. Books and tennis balls. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: George, look at your bed. There are so many books on it. You must keep your bed tidy. B: Sorry, Mom. I will put them in my school bag. A: See, there are so many things in it, some bottles and two tennis balls. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the baseball game? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday evening. 7. What is Dale’s telephone number? A. 14697857. B. 16598785. C. 15697875. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Cindy, can you play baseball? B: No, but my brother Dale can. He usually plays it with his friends on Sundays. A: Good. We have a baseball game from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. this Saturday. Can he come? B: Well, you can ask him. Here’s his telephone number, 15697875. A: 15697875 I get it. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place (发生)? A. In a school. B. In a park. C. In a store. 9. What color does the woman’s daughter like best? A. Purple. B. Brown. C. Red. 10. How much is the skirt? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 【答案】8 C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, I want to buy a birthday gift for my daughter. Do you have skirts? M: Sure. We have brown, red and purple. What color do you want? W: Purple. It’s her favorite color. M: What about this one? W: Great. How much is it? M: It’s only 20 yuan. W: Okay, I’ll take it. 第三节：听独白，回答问题 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Peter live now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hangzhou. 12. How does Peter go to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 13. Why does Peter like English? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s useful. 14. When does Peter usually play basketball? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons. 15. What instrument can Peter play? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The drums. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, everyone. I’m Peter, a 13-year-old boy. I live with my family in Beijing. Now I’m a student in Grade 7. I usually get up at half past six from Mondays to Fridays. I usually go to school in my father’s car because he is also a teacher in my school. My school begins at 8 o’clock and finishes at 4 o’clock. There are many classes in my school, such as Chinese, English, science and history. I like English best because it’s useful. I also like P.E. and I’m good at playing sports. I usually play basketball with my friends on Saturday afternoons, and now I’m in the school basketball team. I also join the music club this year. I can play the guitar and sing well, but I can’t dance. Would you like to be my friend? 第二部分 笔试部分(共80分) 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can get a lot from our ____16____. Donnie is ____17____ and never answers questions in class. And he never finishes his homework because he doesn’t want to make any mistakes. After Mary Anne, a teacher, comes to our class, something ____18____. One morning, Mary Anne asks Donnie to answer some questions. After a while, Donnie is in tears (流泪) ____19____ he makes a mistake. Suddenly, Mary Anne gets a box full of ____20____ from the desk drawer. “Look, Donnie. I have something to show you.” She ____21____ the erasers, and puts them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie,” she says, “Do you know why the erasers become ____22____? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase (消除) the mistakes and ____23____ again. That’s what you must learn.” “Here,” she says, “I’ll leave one eraser on your desk, so you will ____24____ that everyone may make mistakes.” Donnie smiles and feels happy that he has a(n) ____25____ teacher. Donnie learns a lot from then on. He knows that everyone can make mistakes as long as (只要) you learn from them and try again. 16. A. examples B. mistakes C. activities D. questions 17. A. funny B. important C. quiet D. careful 18. A. starts B. rises C. changes D. grows 19. A. so B. because C. before D. if 20. A. rulers B. pencils C. books D. erasers 21. A. acts out B. blows out C. takes out D. works out 22. A. smaller B. bigger C. longer D. heavier 23. A. try B. write C. laugh D. count 24. A. think B. remember C. mean D. dream 25. A. busy B. magic C. beautiful D. smart 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了讲述内向怕犯错的学生Donnie，在聪明的Mary Anne老师的引导下，正确看待犯错的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：事实上，我们能从自己的错误中学到很多东西。 examples例子；mistakes错误；activities活动；questions问题。根据“Each of us makes mistakes from time to time.”可知，我们每个人都会犯错，因此此处指从错误中学习。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Donnie很安静，在课堂上从不回答问题。 funny滑稽的；important重要的；quiet安静的；careful仔细的。根据“never answers questions in class.”可知，在课堂上从不回答问题，说明他很安静。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：当老师Mary Anne来到我们班后，一些事情发生了变化。 starts开始；rises升起；changes改变；grows成长。根据“After Mary Anne, a teacher, comes to our class, something...”结合后文Donnie能够接受犯错可知，此处指一些事情发生了变化。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，Donnie因为犯了一个错误而流下了眼泪。 so所以；because因为；before在……之前；if如果。根据“Donnie is in tears...he makes a mistake.”可知，流泪和犯错是因果关系，犯错是哭的原因。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：突然，Mary Anne从书桌抽屉里拿出一个装满橡皮的盒子。 rulers尺子；pencils铅笔；books书；erasers橡皮擦。根据“See these erasers, Donnie”可知，此处指橡皮擦。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：她拿出橡皮，把它们放在桌子上。 acts out表演；blows out吹灭；takes out拿出；works out锻炼。根据“She...the erasers, and puts them on the desk.”可知，此处指拿出橡皮。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：你知道为什么橡皮会变得越来越小吗？ smaller更小的；bigger更大的；longer更长的；heavier更重的。根据常识可知，橡皮反复使用会逐渐变小。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：但我们会擦除错误，然后再次尝试。 try尝试；write写；laugh笑；count数数。根据“He knows that everyone can make mistakes as long as you learn from them and try again.”可知，此处指再次尝试。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我会在你的桌上留一块橡皮，这样你就会记住每个人都可能犯错。 think思考；remember记得；mean意味着；dream梦想。根据“He knows that everyone can make mistakes as long as you learn from them and try again.”可知，留橡皮在桌上是为了让Donnie记住每个人都会犯错。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：Donnie笑了，他很高兴自己有一位聪明的老师。 busy忙碌的；magic有魔力的；beautiful美丽的；smart聪明的。根据“Donnie smiles and feels happy that he has a(n)...teacher.”可知，老师用巧妙的方式，以橡皮举例引导Donnie，体现老师是聪明的、有智慧的。故选D。 三、阅读理解(本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面三篇材料，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! I’m a 12-year-old girl from New York, the US. My name is Doris. I’m from a happy family. We have Family Day every month. To celebrate the day, I draw a family tree. What do my family members look like? How old are they? What do they like doing? You can find the answers on the family tree. 26. Doris draws this family tree because ________. A. she likes drawing pictures a lot B. she wants to celebrate the Family Day C. her grandma’s birthday is coming D. she wants to have a family party 27. According to (根据) the passage, we know that Doris ________. A. is a 10-year-old girl B. wears a pair of glasses C. has a family of 8 people D. likes playing chess 28. Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Doris’ family? A. Cindy and Alan love playing sports. B. Simon and Rose are of the same age. C. Dave and Vicky are brother and sister. D. Both Tom and Cindy have long hair. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是12岁的美国小女孩画家庭树来介绍她的家庭成员。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have Family Day every month. To celebrate the day, I draw a family tree.”可知，Doris画家庭树的目的是为了庆祝家庭日，选项B的“她想要庆祝家庭日”符合题意。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据家庭树中Doris下面的“chess”可知，Doris爱好下象棋，选项D的“喜爱下象棋”符合题意。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据家庭树中Cindy下面的“ball games”和Alan下面的“running and swimming”可知，Cindy和Alan都喜爱运动，选项A的“Cindy and Alan love playing sports.”符合题意。故选A。 B Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some exercise, talk with each other and relax during (在……期间) the time. But some schools ask their students to stay in the classrooms to keep them safe. ________ can only go out when they need to use the bathrooms. “They cannot play outside and relax,” a parent says in an interview. To give students a real break, Beijing has a new rule (规定). The new rule says students should have at least (至少) 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools and at least 105 minutes in middle schools. Also, they have two 30-minute big breaks, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. With the new rule, students will have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep healthy. To help students make good use of their break time, many schools in Beijing are working hard. For example, Dianchanglu Primary School sets a climbing wall for its students. Huashi Primary School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great paintings during the break. What do you think of these activities? Do you have more great ideas for break time? 29. We can put ________ in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 1. A. Teachers B. Students C. Parents D. Friends 30. Because of the new rule, students in Beijing ________ during the break time. A. have more fun things to do B. stay in the classroom longer C. draw pictures on the climbing wall D. have no time to learn 31. Which of the following pictures show the purpose (目的) of the new rule? A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了北京的新规定，要求学生每天有足够的时间休息和放松，以及学校为了让学生更好地利用休息时间所采取的措施。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But some schools ask their students to stay in the classrooms to keep them safe.”可知，此处指代的是students。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the new rule, students will have more time to relax, rest, and play outside.”可知，学生在休息时间可以有更多的有趣事情去做。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the new rule, students will have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep healthy.”可知，新规则的目的是让学生有更多时间放松和玩耍。故选D。 C One morning, an old man comes into a poor little town. The man is very hungry and asks people for something to eat. All the people have a little food, but not enough (足够) to share. Then the man has a good plan. He makes a fire and puts water and a stone (石头) into a pot. “This stone soup looks good,” he says loudly. “Soon it will be ready to eat.” “How do you make stone soup?” asks a girl. “You only need a stone,” says the old man. “But it would be better with some beans (豆).” “I have some beans,” a woman says. She puts the beans into the pot. “Thank you. This stone soup looks good. But it would be so much better with some meat,” says the old man. A young man says, “I have some meat.” He puts the meat into the pot. “Thank you!” says the old man. “Our stone soup is getting better and better.” “Do you want some carrots?” asks a woman. “I have some carrots.” “Do you want some salt (盐)?” asks the girl. “I have some salt.” “Yes, yes!” says the old man. “Now the soup is ready. Get your bowls (碗), and we can all eat.” “Thank you,” all the people say together. “Now we know how to make stone soup. We will never be hungry again.” The old man just smiles and goes on his way. 32. What does the old man really need? A. Salt. B. Food. C. Stones. D. Water. 33. Which is the right order of the following sentences? ①The old man puts a stone in a pot ②The old man asks for food but gets nothing. ③The people know the meaning of stone soup. ④The people put what they have in the soup. A. ①③④② B. ①②④③ C. ②①④③ D. ②④③① 34. People in the town will ________ when they are hungry again. A. ask the old man for help B. keep their own food C. share food with others D. put stones in their food 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. An Old Man B. Stone Soup C. A Poor Town D. Hungry People 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人通过“石头汤”的创意，让小镇居民学会分享食物，最终共同做出美味汤品的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man is very hungry and asks people for something to eat”可知，老人实际需要的是食物。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。事件顺序为：老人乞讨食物却一无所获（②）→老人把石头放进锅里（①）→居民们把自己的食材放进汤里（④）→居民明白石头汤的意义（③）。对应顺序为②①④③。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now we know how to make stone soup. We will never be hungry again”可知，居民学会了分享食物，下次饿的时候会互相分享。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“石头汤”展开，通过这一创意串联起居民分享过程，“Stone Soup”是全文核心线索。故选B。 四、语音知识(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) A. 找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 36. A. apple B. cat C. map D. cake 37. A. kind B. ice C. rabbit D. kite 38. A. this B. think C. those D. these 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【36题详解】 apple/ˈæpl/；cat/kæt/；map/mæp/；cake/keɪk/。D选项划线部分发/eɪ/，其他选项划线部分发/æ/。故选D。 【37题详解】 kind/kaɪnd/；ice/aɪs/；rabbit/ˈræbɪt/；kite/kaɪt/。C选项划线部分发/ɪ/，其他选项划线部分发/aɪ/。故选C。 【38题详解】 this/ðɪs/；think/θɪŋk/；those/ðəʊz/；these/ðiːz/。B选项划线部分发/θ/，其他选项划线部分发/ð/。故选B。 B. 39. 找出能正确表达单词重弱读的选项。another A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】another/əˈnʌðə(r)/，共有3个音节，第1个音节弱读，第2个音节重读，第3个音节弱读。故选B。 C. 40. 找出语音标注完全正确的选项。 A. I don’(t) want to get up. B. I don’t want to ge(t) up. C. I don’(t) wan(t) to get up. D. I don’t want to get up. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出语音标注完全正确选项。 考查失去爆破规则：当爆破音（/p//b//t//d//k//g/）后紧跟其他爆破音、摩擦音等辅音时，前一爆破音会“失去爆破”（仅做发音准备，不完整发声）。“I don’t want to get up.”中don’t的/t/遇want的/w/（半元音，属于辅音类），失去爆破；want的/t/遇to的/t/（爆破音），失去爆破。所以C选项语音标注完全正确。故选C。 五、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 singer even language raise meaning 41. There are more than 100 kinds of ________ in the world. 42. Binbin always ________ his hands to answer teachers’ questions in class. 43. Pauline’s parrot can sing and dance. It can ________ speak. 44. Cooking delicious food for family is a(n) ________ thing. 45. That ________ dream is to help more people in need. 【答案】41. languages 42. raises 43. even 44. meaningful 45. singer’s 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：世界上有超过100种语言。“100 kinds of”后接名词复数，结合“in the world”以及所给词可知，language“语言”符合语境，复数形式为languages。故填languages。 【42题详解】 句意：Binbin在课上总是举手回答老师的问题。分析句子结构并结合所给词可知，句中缺少谓语动词，raise one’s hands为固定搭配，意为“举手”；根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“Binbin”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填raises。 【43题详解】 句意：Pauline的鹦鹉会唱歌跳舞。它甚至还能说话。根据“Pauline’s parrot can sing and dance.”以及空后的“speak”可知，“会唱歌跳舞”与“会说话”是递进关系，结合所给词可知，even“甚至”用于加强语气，符合“鹦鹉不仅会唱歌跳舞，甚至会说话”的语义。故填even。 【44题详解】 句意：为家人做美味的食物是一件有意义的事。根据空后“thing”为名词可知，此处需要形容词，结合句意以及所给词可知，应用meaning的形容词形式meaningful，表示“有意义的”。故填meaningful。 【45题详解】 句意：那位歌手的梦想是帮助更多需要帮助的人。根据空后名词“dream”以及所给词可知，此处需要名词所有格表示所属关系，singer的名词所有格形式为singer’s，表示“歌手的”，singer’s dream意为“歌手的梦想”，符合语义。故填singer’s。 B. 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。 Our new neighbors (邻居) are the Browns. They have two kids, a boy and a girl. The boy’s name is Alan and the girl’s name is Alice. Alan is 12 years old. He and I are in the same ____46____ (年级). Alice and my sister Nancy are 9 years old. On Friday afternoons, we always have ____47____ (乐趣) playing with each other after school. Alan and I like playing sports, and he is a(n) ____48____ (优秀的) basketball player. Alice ____49____ (花费) a lot of time reading books about history, especially some old stories, and my sister likes reading news. On ____50____ (周末), we sometimes visit nature parks with our parents. And we always enjoy ____51____ (发现) wildlife right under our noses. And sometimes we visit museums in our city. There is a science museum near our houses and the building is very ____52____ (现代的). We are ____53____ (感兴趣的) in watching robots and science videos. Our families always ____54____ (招呼) each other happily whenever we meet. We are very glad to have each other as neighbors. Now the Browns have become an important ____55____ (部分) of our daily life. 【答案】46. grade 47. fun 48. excellent 49. spends 50. weekends 51. discovering 52. modern 53. interested 54. greet 55. part 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新邻居布朗一家。 【46题详解】 句意：他和我在同一个年级。根据所给汉语提示可知，“年级”grade，same后接单数名词。故填grade。 【47题详解】 句意：每周五下午，我们放学后一起玩总是很有乐趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，“乐趣”fun，have fun doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事有乐趣”。故填fun。 【48题详解】 句意：艾伦和我都喜欢运动，而且他是一名优秀的篮球运动员。根据所给汉语提示可知，“优秀的”excellent。故填excellent。 【49题详解】 句意：爱丽丝花费很多时间读关于历史的书，尤其是一些古老的故事，而我妹妹喜欢读新闻。根据所给汉语提示可知，“花费”spend，主语Alice为第三人称单数形式，spend应用动词第三人称单数形式，即spends，spend time doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”。故填spends。 【50题详解】 句意：周末，我们有时会和父母一起去自然公园。根据所给汉语提示可知，“周末”weekend，On weekends是固定搭配，意为“在周末”。故填weekends。 【51题详解】 句意：而且我们总是很喜欢发现就在身边的野生动物。根据所给汉语提示可知，“发现”discover，enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，discover应用动名词形式discovering。故填discovering。 【52题详解】 句意：我们家附近有一座科学博物馆，这座建筑非常现代。根据所给汉语提示可知，“现代的”modern，形容词作表语。故填modern。 【53题详解】 句意：我们对观看机器人和科学视频很感兴趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，“感兴趣的”interested，be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，形容人用interested。故填interested。 【54题详解】 句意：我们两家无论什么时候相遇，都会愉快地互相打招呼。根据所给汉语提示可知，“招呼”greet，主语our families是复数，一般现在时中复数主语后接动词原形。故填greet。 【55题详解】 句意：现在布朗一家已经成为我们日常生活中重要的一部分。根据所给汉语提示可知，“部分”part。故填part。 六、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hey, guys! Do you know the SOS Student Club? Well, I’m ____56____ member of the club. Everyone ____57____ (like) this special club. Now let me tell you something about it. The purpose (目的) of the SOS Student Club is to help students. In the club, we don’t have any teachers. Students usually help each other with ____58____ (they) problems. That’s ____59____ (exactly) how our club works. Some students say they like beautiful pictures but they aren’t good at ____60____ (paint). Some students like music but they can’t play ____61____ (music) instruments. Some students like reading ____62____ they want to share books with others. They can all ask the members of the club for help. There are many kinds of activities for students. They help students develop (发展) skills and ____63____ (hobby). Do you want ____64____ (be) helpful to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. Please email us ____65____ SOSstudentclub@163.com. We can help you at any time. 【答案】56. a 57. likes 58. their 59. exactly 60. painting 61. musical 62. and 63. hobbies 64. to be 65. at 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍 SOS 学生俱乐部的运作模式、活动安排等，邀请有意愿帮助他人的学生加入该俱乐部，共同实现互助成长。 【56题详解】 句意：嗯，我是俱乐部的一员。根据“...member of the club”可知，要表达是俱乐部的一员，“member”是辅音发音开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：每个人都喜爱这个特别的俱乐部。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，谓语动词用三单形式，“like”的三单形式是“likes”。故填likes。 【58题详解】 句意：学生们通常互相帮助解决他们的问题。根据“problem”可知需填“they”的形容词性物主代词，“their”意为“他们的”，符合题意。故填their。 【59题详解】 句意：这正是我们俱乐部的运作方式。根据“how our club works”可知需填一个副词来修饰句子，“exactly”就是副词，意为“确切地”，符合题意。故填exactly。 【60题详解】 句意：有些学生说他们喜欢漂亮的图画，但他们不擅长绘画。根据“aren’t good at...”可知后面填动名词，“paint”的动名词形式是“painting”。故填painting。 【61题详解】 句意：有些学生喜欢音乐，但他们不会演奏乐器。根据“play...instruments”可知，需填“music”的形容词形式来修饰“instruments”，“musical”意为“音乐的”，符合题意。故填musical。 【62题详解】 句意：有些学生喜欢阅读，他们想要与他人分享书籍。“Some students like reading”和“they want to share books with others”是并列关系，可以用并列连词“and”。故填and。 【63题详解】 句意：它们帮助学生培养各种技能和爱好。根据“skills and...”可知“hobby”需用复数形式，“hobbies”是其复数形式。故填hobbies。 【64题详解】 句意：你想要对他人有帮助吗？根据“want”可知用“want to do...”结构，“be”的不定式是“to be”。故填to be。 【65题详解】 句意：请通过电子邮件与我们联系，邮箱地址为：SOSstudentclub@163.com。“email sb. at...”意为“发邮件到……”，邮箱“SOSstudentclub@163.com”前需填介词“at”。故填at。 七、补全对话(本题有5小题，第66-69小题每小题1分，第70小题2分，共计6分) 阅读对话，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项为多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Alice: Hey, David. Is your Chinese class interesting? David: Sure, Alice. ____66____ And the Chinese teacher is really funny. Alice: Why do you think so? David: ____67____ Alice: So, Chinese is your favorite subject, right? David: Yes. What about you, Alice? What’s your favorite subject? Alice: I like science best. ____68____ In class, we watch videos about science and do experiments. It’s really exciting. Also, the science teacher is really helpful. We all like her. David: And you, Tom? ____69____ Tom: Well…My favorite subject is English. In English class, we ____70____. By the way, the English teacher is very kind. Alice: Oh, it’s time for class. See you later! David & Tom: See you! A. It’s a little difficult, but I still like it a lot. B. The Chinese class is always interesting. C. What’s your favorite subject? D. Who is your favorite teacher at school? E. Because he always tells interesting stories to us. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. Read and complete (完成) the following sentence from the passage. (不超过10个单词) In English class, we __________________________. 【答案】66. B 67. E 68. A 69. C 70. watch interesting English videos 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Alice、David和Tom三名同学在课间交流各自最喜欢的学科及原因的互动过程。 【66题详解】 根据“Is your Chinese class interesting?”以及“Sure”可知，Alice问David中文课有趣吗，David作了肯定回答。B选项“中文课总是很有趣。”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据“Why do you think so?”可知，Alice询问为什么David认为中文老师很有趣，David应该讲出原因。E选项“因为他总是给我们讲有趣的故事。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“I like science best.”以及“In class, we watch videos about science and do experiments. It’s really exciting.”可知，Alice最喜欢的学科是科学，设空处后接“课堂上看视频，做实验”，也应描述科学课的特点。A选项“它有点难，但我还是很喜欢。”能够承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“And you, Tom?”以及Tom的答语“Well…My favorite subject is English.”可知，David问Tom的问题也应该与“最喜欢的学科”有关。C选项“你最喜欢的学科是什么？”直接对应Tom后文关于“最喜欢学科”的回答。故选C。 【70题详解】 开放性问答，言之有理即可。根据上文Alice和David交流各自最喜欢的学科的互动过程以及“Well…My favorite subject is English.In English class”可知，设空应该讲述与英语课有关的活动。参考答案为watch interesting English videos。 八、句型转换(本题有4小题，其中第71-73小题每空0.5分，第74小题1分，共计4分) 71. That is my book. (改为复数句) ________ ________ my books. 【答案】 ①. Those ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是我的书。句子要改为复数句，“That”的复数形式是“Those”，意为“那些”，be动词“is”的复数形式是“are”。故填Those；are。 72. I can read these words with feeling. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ these words with feeling? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. read 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能带着感情读这些单词。句子为含有情态动词can的一般现在时，改为一般疑问句需将情态动词can提到句首，首字母大写，主语I变为you，谓语动词read保持原形。故填Can； read。 73. Tom goes to school at half past six. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom go to school? 【答案】 ①. When ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆六点半去学校。划线部分为“at half past six”，这里是提问时间，用疑问词When来提问，置于句首首字母大写，句子为一般现在时态，且主语为Tom，在疑问句中需要借助助动词does。故填When；does。 74. whiteboard, a, is, there, classroom, your, in, (?) (连词成句) ______________________. 【答案】Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? 【解析】 【详解】根据单词提示和标点可知，此处是there be句型的一般疑问句，结构为“Is there+名词+地点”；“a whiteboard”表示 “一块白板”，“in your classroom”表示“在你的教室里”。故填Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? 九、书面表达(本题有1小题，共计10分) 75. 今年寒假，某中英文化交流团将来你校参观。请根据所给平面图，选择你认为最值得介绍的2—3个学校场所，围绕下列问题用英语介绍你的校园。 (1)What are the places? (2)Where are they? (3)What can you do there? The Map of Sunshine Middle School 要求： 1. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 短文首句已给出，不计入词数，词数60词左右。 Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. There are many wonderful places in it. The sports field is next to the gym. I can do exercises there. In front of the classroom building is the library. I can read interesting books. It makes me feel happy. The dining hall is behind the classroom building. It’s my favorite place because there is much delicious food to eat. What a beautiful school! Do you like it? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，注意字母大小写和标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍学校的建筑以及具体的活动； 第三步，书写结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①next to在……旁边 ②interesting books有趣的书 ③favorite place最喜欢的地方 ④delicious food美味的食物 [高分句型] ①It’s my favorite place because there is much delicious food to eat. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②What a beautiful school! (感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第一学期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 考生须知： 1. 全卷共8页，九大题，75小题。全卷满分100分(另加3分卷面分)，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力部分(共20分) 一、听力(本大题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题 1. Who is that tall man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s brother. C. Mary’s uncle. 2. What time does Tom usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:45. 3. Where is the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the school. B. It’s next to the park. C. It’s in front of the park. 4. When is Amy’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 2nd September. B. On 2nd October. C. On 22nd October. 5. What does George have in his schoolbag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Books and bottles. B. Bottles and tennis balls. C. Books and tennis balls. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the baseball game? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. This Sunday evening. 7. What is Dale’s telephone number? A. 14697857. B. 16598785. C. 15697875. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8 Where does the conversation take place (发生)? A. In a school. B. In a park. C. In a store. 9 What color does the woman’s daughter like best? A. Purple. B. Brown. C. Red. 10. How much is the skirt? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 第三节：听独白，回答问题 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Peter live now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hangzhou. 12. How does Peter go to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 13. Why does Peter like English? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s useful. 14. When does Peter usually play basketball? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons. 15. What instrument can Peter play? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The drums. 第二部分 笔试部分(共80分) 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can get a lot from our ____16____. Donnie is ____17____ and never answers questions in class. And he never finishes his homework because he doesn’t want to make any mistakes. After Mary Anne, a teacher, comes to our class, something ____18____. One morning, Mary Anne asks Donnie to answer some questions. After a while, Donnie is in tears (流泪) ____19____ he makes a mistake. Suddenly, Mary Anne gets a box full of ____20____ from the desk drawer. “Look, Donnie. I have something to show you.” She ____21____ the erasers, and puts them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie,” she says, “Do you know why the erasers become ____22____? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase (消除) the mistakes and ____23____ again. That’s what you must learn.” “Here,” she says, “I’ll leave one eraser on your desk, so you will ____24____ that everyone may make mistakes.” Donnie smiles and feels happy that he has a(n) ____25____ teacher. Donnie learns a lot from then on. He knows that everyone can make mistakes as long as (只要) you learn from them and try again. 16. A. examples B. mistakes C. activities D. questions 17. A. funny B. important C. quiet D. careful 18. A. starts B. rises C. changes D. grows 19. A. so B. because C. before D. if 20. A. rulers B. pencils C. books D. erasers 21. A. acts out B. blows out C. takes out D. works out 22. A. smaller B. bigger C. longer D. heavier 23. A. try B. write C. laugh D. count 24. A. think B. remember C. mean D. dream 25. A. busy B. magic C. beautiful D. smart 三、阅读理解(本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面三篇材料，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! I’m a 12-year-old girl from New York, the US. My name is Doris. I’m from a happy family. We have Family Day every month. To celebrate the day, I draw a family tree. What do my family members look like? How old are they? What do they like doing? You can find the answers on the family tree. 26. Doris draws this family tree because ________. A. she likes drawing pictures a lot B. she wants to celebrate the Family Day C. her grandma’s birthday is coming D. she wants to have a family party 27. According to (根据) the passage, we know that Doris ________. A. is a 10-year-old girl B. wears a pair of glasses C. has a family of 8 people D. likes playing chess 28. Which of the following sentences is TRUE about Doris’ family? A. Cindy and Alan love playing sports. B. Simon and Rose are of the same age. C. Dave and Vicky are brother and sister. D. Both Tom and Cindy have long hair. B Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some exercise, talk with each other and relax during (在……期间) the time. But some schools ask their students to stay in the classrooms to keep them safe. ________ can only go out when they need to use the bathrooms. “They cannot play outside and relax,” a parent says in an interview. To give students a real break, Beijing has a new rule (规定). The new rule says students should have at least (至少) 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools and at least 105 minutes in middle schools. Also, they have two 30-minute big breaks, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. With the new rule, students will have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep healthy. To help students make good use of their break time, many schools in Beijing are working hard. For example, Dianchanglu Primary School sets a climbing wall for its students. Huashi Primary School holds an art show in the hallway. Students can enjoy great paintings during the break. What do you think of these activities? Do you have more great ideas for break time? 29. We can put ________ in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 1. A. Teachers B. Students C. Parents D. Friends 30. Because of the new rule, students in Beijing ________ during the break time. A. have more fun things to do B. stay in the classroom longer C. draw pictures on the climbing wall D. have no time to learn 31. Which of the following pictures show the purpose (目的) of the new rule? A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④ C One morning, an old man comes into a poor little town. The man is very hungry and asks people for something to eat. All the people have a little food, but not enough (足够) to share. Then the man has a good plan. He makes a fire and puts water and a stone (石头) into a pot. “This stone soup looks good,” he says loudly. “Soon it will be ready to eat.” “How do you make stone soup?” asks a girl. “You only need a stone,” says the old man. “But it would be better with some beans (豆).” “I have some beans,” a woman says. She puts the beans into the pot. “Thank you. This stone soup looks good. But it would be so much better with some meat,” says the old man. A young man says, “I have some meat.” He puts the meat into the pot. “Thank you!” says the old man. “Our stone soup is getting better and better.” “Do you want some carrots?” asks a woman. “I have some carrots.” “Do you want some salt (盐)?” asks the girl. “I have some salt.” “Yes, yes!” says the old man. “Now the soup is ready. Get your bowls (碗), and we can all eat.” “Thank you,” all the people say together. “Now we know how to make stone soup. We will never be hungry again.” The old man just smiles and goes on his way. 32. What does the old man really need? A. Salt. B. Food. C. Stones. D. Water. 33. Which is the right order of the following sentences? ①The old man puts a stone in a pot. ②The old man asks for food but gets nothing. ③The people know the meaning of stone soup. ④The people put what they have in the soup. A. ①③④② B. ①②④③ C. ②①④③ D. ②④③① 34 People in the town will ________ when they are hungry again. A. ask the old man for help B. keep their own food C. share food with others D. put stones in their food 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. An Old Man B. Stone Soup C. A Poor Town D. Hungry People 四、语音知识(本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分) A. 找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 36. A. apple B. cat C. map D. cake 37. A. kind B. ice C. rabbit D. kite 38. A. this B. think C. those D. these B. 39. 找出能正确表达单词重弱读的选项。another A. B. C. D. C. 40. 找出语音标注完全正确的选项。 A. I don’(t) want to get up. B. I don’t want to ge(t) up. C. I don’(t) wan(t) to get up. D. I don’t want to get up. 五、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 singer even language raise meaning 41. There are more than 100 kinds of ________ in the world. 42. Binbin always ________ his hands to answer teachers’ questions in class. 43. Pauline’s parrot can sing and dance. It can ________ speak. 44. Cooking delicious food for family is a(n) ________ thing. 45. That ________ dream is to help more people in need. B. 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式 (每空限填一词)。 Our new neighbors (邻居) are the Browns. They have two kids, a boy and a girl. The boy’s name is Alan and the girl’s name is Alice. Alan is 12 years old. He and I are in the same ____46____ (年级). Alice and my sister Nancy are 9 years old. On Friday afternoons, we always have ____47____ (乐趣) playing with each other after school. Alan and I like playing sports, and he is a(n) ____48____ (优秀的) basketball player. Alice ____49____ (花费) a lot of time reading books about history, especially some old stories, and my sister likes reading news. On ____50____ (周末), we sometimes visit nature parks with our parents. And we always enjoy ____51____ (发现) wildlife right under our noses. And sometimes we visit museums in our city. There is a science museum near our houses and the building is very ____52____ (现代的). We are ____53____ (感兴趣的) in watching robots and science videos. Our families always ____54____ (招呼) each other happily whenever we meet. We are very glad to have each other as neighbors. Now the Browns have become an important ____55____ (部分) of our daily life. 六、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Hey, guys! Do you know the SOS Student Club? Well, I’m ____56____ member of the club. Everyone ____57____ (like) this special club. Now let me tell you something about it. The purpose (目的) of the SOS Student Club is to help students. In the club, we don’t have any teachers. Students usually help each other with ____58____ (they) problems. That’s ____59____ (exactly) how our club works. Some students say they like beautiful pictures but they aren’t good at ____60____ (paint). Some students like music but they can’t play ____61____ (music) instruments. Some students like reading ____62____ they want to share books with others. They can all ask the members of the club for help. There are many kinds of activities for students. They help students develop (发展) skills and ____63____ (hobby). Do you want ____64____ (be) helpful to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. Please email us ____65____ SOSstudentclub@163.com. We can help you at any time. 七、补全对话(本题有5小题，第66-69小题每小题1分，第70小题2分，共计6分) 阅读对话，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项为多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Alice: Hey, David. Is your Chinese class interesting? David: Sure Alice. ____66____ And the Chinese teacher is really funny. Alice: Why do you think so? David: ____67____ Alice: So, Chinese is your favorite subject, right? David: Yes. What about you, Alice? What’s your favorite subject? Alice: I like science best. ____68____ In class, we watch videos about science and do experiments. It’s really exciting. Also, the science teacher is really helpful. We all like her. David: And you, Tom? ____69____ Tom: Well…My favorite subject is English. In English class we ____70____. By the way, the English teacher is very kind. Alice: Oh, it’s time for class. See you later! David & Tom: See you! A. It’s a little difficult, but I still like it a lot. B. The Chinese class is always interesting. C. What’s your favorite subject? D. Who is your favorite teacher at school? E. Because he always tells interesting stories to us. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. Read and complete (完成) the following sentence from the passage. (不超过10个单词) In English class, we __________________________. 八、句型转换(本题有4小题，其中第71-73小题每空0.5分，第74小题1分，共计4分) 71. That is my book. (改为复数句) ________ ________ my books. 72. I can read these words with feeling. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ these words with feeling? 73. Tom goes to school at half past six. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom go to school? 74. whiteboard, a, is, there, classroom, your, in, (?) (连词成句) ______________________. 九、书面表达(本题有1小题，共计10分) 75. 今年寒假，某中英文化交流团将来你校参观。请根据所给平面图，选择你认为最值得介绍的2—3个学校场所，围绕下列问题用英语介绍你的校园。 (1)What are the places? (2)Where are they? (3)What can you do there? The Map of Sunshine Middle School 要求： 1. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 短文首句已给出，不计入词数，词数60词左右。 Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年第一学期期末考试试卷七年级英语听力材料第一节听小对话回答问题。听下面五段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。One is that tall man, your brother mary? No, he's my uncle son. Ban, he's funny. Too, Linda, what time do you usually go to school? I usually go to school at a quarter past seven. Three, excuse me, where is the library? It's in front of the park next to the school. For amy, my . birthday is coming. It's on september the second is your birthday in september. No, my birthday is on october the twenty second. Five, George, look at your bed. There are so many books on IT you must keep your bed tidy. Sorry, mom, I will put them in my school bag. See, there are so many things in IT some bottles and two tennis balls. 第二节听长对话回答问题。听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。Hi, Cindy, can you play baseball? No, but my brother dell can. He usually placed IT with his friends . on sunday? good. We have a baseball game from two PM to four PM. This saturday. Can he come? Well, you can . ask him. Here's his telephone number one, five, six, nine, seven, eight, seven, five. one, five, six, nine, seven, eight, seven, five. I get IT. Hi, Cindy, can you play baseball? No, but my brothers deal. can. He usually plays IT with his friends on sundays? good. We have a baseball game from two PM to four PM this saturday. Can he come? Well, you can ask him. Here's his telephone number one, five, six, nine, seven, eight, seven, five. one, five, six, nine, seven, eight, seven, five. I get IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至13个小题。Can I help you? Yes, I want . to buy a birthday gift for my daughter. Do you have skirts? sure. We have Brown, red and purple. What color do you want? Purple is her favorite color. What about this one? great. How much is IT? It's only twenty Young. okay, i'll take IT. Can I help you? Yes. I want to buy a birthday gift for my daughter. Do you . have skirts? sure. We have Brown, red and purple. What color do you want? Purple, it's her favorite color. What about this one? great. How much is IT? It's only twenty. okay? I'll take IT. 第三节听独白，回答问题听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题请，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题，读白读两遍。Hi everyone. I'm Peter, a thirteen year old boy. I live with my family in beijing now. I'm a student in grade seven. I usually get up at half past six from mondays to fridays. I usually go to school in my father's car because he is also a teacher in my school. My school begins at eight clock and finishes at four o clock. There are many classes in my school, such as chinese, english, science and history. I like english best because it's useful. I also like P, E, and i'm good at playing sports. I usually play basketball with my friends on saturday afternoons, and now i'm in the school basketball team. I also join the music club this year. I can play the guitar and sing well, but I can dance. Would you like to be my friend? Hi everyone, i'm Peter, a thirteen year old boy. I live with my family in beijing now. I'm a student in grade seven. I usually get up at half past six from monday is to fridays. I usually go to school in my father's car because he is also a teacher in my school. My school begins at eight o'clock and finishes at four o'clock. There are many classes in my school, such as chinese, english, science and history. I like english best because it's useful. I also like P, E, and i'm good at playing sports. I usually play basketball with my friends on saturday afternoons, and now i'm in the school basketball team. I also join the music club this year. I can play the guitar and seem well, but I can't dance. Would you like to be my friend?