Unit 1Keeping healthy 第2课时（分层作业）英语人教新起点版五年级下册

Unit 1 Keeping healthy 第2课时 Lesson2 基础练 一、选出下列单词或短语的正确中文意思 ( )1. stomachache A. 手疼 B. 胃疼 C. 头疼 ( )2. dirty A. 干净的 B. 脏的 C. 安静的 ( )3. headache A. 头疼 B. 牙疼 C. 胃疼 ( )4. toothache A. 拔牙 B. 牙齿 C. 牙疼 ( )5. tired A. 疲惫的 B. 饥饿的 C. 口渴的 二、【新题型·思维导图】请将下面的单词根据类别分到相应的思维导图中(填序号) A.stomachache B.wash hands C.clean D.toothache E. go to bed F. healthy 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. He has a s_______. He shouldn’t eat too much candy. 2. We should a_______ wash hands before eating. 3. The nurse gave me some good a_______ on keeping healthy. 4. I feel s_______. I need to go to bed early. 5. Don’t eat with dirty hands. You should w_______ them first. 提升练 四、选择题 （ ）1. —What’s wrong with you? —I’ve got a stomachache. What _______ I do? A. should B. do C. will （ ）2. You _______ eat with dirty hands. It’s bad for your health. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can （ ）3. —Do you wash your hands before eating? —Not always. My mother says I _______ do it every time. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. should （ ）4. We should drink some water when we _______ a stomachache. A. have B. has C. had （ ）5. —Why are you tired? —Because I _______ go to bed late last night. A. shouldn’t B. did C. didn’t 五、连词成句 1.should, we, hands, wash, eating, before (.) ______________________________________________ 2.  have, a, stomachache, I, (.) ______________________________________________ 3.  shouldn’t, with, we, hands, dirty, eat (.) _______________________________________________ 4.  advice, the, nurse, some, gave, me (.) _______________________________________________ 5.  early, to, bed, should, go, you (.) ________________________________________________ 六、用should或shouldn't填空 1. You _______ eat too much candy. It will give you a toothache. 2. If you have a stomachache, you _______ drink some warm water. 3. We _______ wash our hands before eating. It’s a good habit. 4. He is sleepy. He _______ watch TV now. 5. The doctor says I _______ exercise every day to keep healthy. 七、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案补全短文。 Frank is a student who often has stomachaches. He likes eating candy and 1. ________ washes his hands before eating. One day, he goes to see the nurse. The nurse asks, “What’s wrong with you?” Frank says, “I’ve got a stomachache. What 2. ________ I do?” The nurse tells him, “You 3. ________ eat too much candy. It’s not good for you. You should 4. ________ your hands every time before eating. And you should drink some warm water when you have a stomachache.” Frank follows the nurse’s advice. Now he eats less candy and forms good habits. He 5. ________ has stomachaches anymore. ( )1. A. always B. never C. often ( )2. A. should B. do C. will ( )3. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( )4. A. wash B. watch C. brush ( )5. A. often B. sometimes C. never 八、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读故事，完成下列任务。 Frank is a fifth-grade student. He often has stomachaches and feels uncomfortable. He loves eating candy very much—he eats some after every class. When his mother asks him to wash hands before eating, he often forgets. One day, Frank goes to the school clinic. The nurse greets him and asks about his problem. Frank says, “I’ve got a stomachache again. What should I do?” The nurse smiles and gives him advice: “First, you shouldn’t eat too much candy. It’s bad for your stomach and teeth. Second, you should always wash your hands before eating to keep germs away. Finally, you should drink more warm water every day. These habits will help you stay healthy.” Frank listens carefully and decides to follow the nurse’s advice. Now he eats less candy, washes hands regularly, and feels much better. Task 1: 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1.   Why does Frank often have stomachaches? ______________________________________ 2.  What advice does the nurse give Frank? (List at least two points） ______________________________________ Task 2: 根据短文内容，填写单词补全句子 1. Frank eats some ________ after every class. 2. Frank often forgets to ________ hands before eating. 3. The nurse tells Frank not to eat too much candy because it’s bad for his stomach and ________. 4. Washing hands before eating can keep ________ away. 5. Frank should drink more ________ water every day. 拓展练 九、思维写作 以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写几句话介绍保持健康的方法。要求： 1. 运用should/shouldn’t句型； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确。 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、选出下列单词或短语的正确中文意思 1-5 BBACA 二、【新题型·思维导图】请将下面的单词根据类别分到相应的思维导图中 headache:A D dirty:C F eat food:B E 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 答案：1. stomachache 2. always 3. advice 4. sleepy 5. wash 提升练 四、选择题 答案：1-5 A B C A B 【解析】 1. 询问建议用“What should I do?”，固定句型； 2. 脏手吃饭有害健康，故用shouldn’t； 3. 妈妈建议每次都洗手，表应该用should； 4. 主语为we，谓语用原形have； 5. 昨晚做了某事（晚睡），用did强调动作。 五、连词成句 1. We should wash hands before eating. 2. I have a stomachache. 3. We shouldn’t eat with dirty hands. 4. The nurse gave me some advice. 5. You should go to bed early. 六、用should或shouldn't填空 1. shouldn’t 2. should 3. should 4. shouldn’t 5. should 拓展练 7、 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案补全短文 1-5 B A B A C 【解析】 1. 由前文“often has stomachaches”和后文护士建议洗手可知，Frank饭前从不洗手，选never（从不），A“总是”、C“经常”不符合语境。 2. 询问建议用固定句型“What should I do?”，选should（应该），B“做”、C“将要”无建议含义。 3. 糖果对身体不好，护士应建议“不应该”多吃，选shouldn’t（不应该），A“应该”、C“能”逻辑矛盾。 4. 饭前应“洗”手，wash hands为固定搭配，B“观看”、C“刷（牙）”不符合搭配。 5. 前文提到Frank养成好习惯，故“不再”胃痛，选never（从不），A“经常”、B“有时”与语境不符。 八、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读故事，完成下列任务。 Task 1: 根据短文内容，回答问题 1.  Because he loves eating candy very much and often forgets to wash hands before eating. 【解析】：从短文“He loves eating candy very much—he eats some after every class. When his mother asks him to wash hands before eating, he often forgets.”可知，Frank常胃痛的原因是爱吃糖果且饭前不洗手。 2.  ① He shouldn’t eat too much candy. ② He should always wash his hands before eating. ③ He should drink more warm water every day.（答出任意两点即可） Task 2: 根据短文内容，填写单词补全句子 1.  candy 2. wash 3. teeth 4. germs 5. warm 拓展练 九．以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，写几句话介绍保持健康的方法。要求： 1. 运用should/shouldn’t句型； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确。 How to Keep Healthy To keep healthy, we should do many things. First, we should wash our hands before eating. We shouldn’t eat too much candy or junk food. Second, we should exercise every day, like running or walking. If we have a stomachache, we should drink some warm water. We should also go to bed early and not stay up late. These good habits will help us stay healthy. headache 1.__________ 2.__________ dirty 1.__________ 2.__________ eat food 1.__________ 2.__________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $