内容正文:
Unit 5 Travel around China
单元复习
北京版 五年级上册
Sounds
Words and phrases
Sentences
01
04
03
02
05
Practice
Tips
Contents
01
Sounds
让我们打扫教室吧。把黑板擦干净。
让我们打扫教室。把蓝色的时钟擦干净。
Let's clean the classroom.
Clean the blackboard black.
Let's clean the classroom.
Clean the blue clock.
Let's read
cl - /cl/
bl - /bl/
请关上窗户。天气多云且寒冷。
请种上植物。把它们放在地板上。
Please close the windows.
It's cloudy and cold.
Please plant the plants.
Place them on the floor.
Let's read
pl - /pl/
fl - /fl/
字母组合 发音音标 例词
bl /bl/ blue, black, blow
cl /kl/ clean, clock, close
fl /fl/ fly, flower, flag
pl /pl/ plane, plate, play
字母组合“bl, cl, fl, pl”的发音:
bl /bl/: black, blackboard, blue
cl/kl/: class, clean, clock
fl/fl/: floor, flower, fly
pl/pl/: place, plane, plant
Summary
判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
( )1. play plan
( )2. class car
( )3. blue black
( )4. fly front
( )5. glad grass
T
F
F
T
F
02
Words and phrases
Words
形容词
amazing 令人惊喜的 famous 著名的
convenient 方便的 busy 繁忙的
clear 清澈的 slow 缓慢的
Words
动词
will 将要 stay 停留
sure 确定 plan 计划
leave 离开 say 说
ride 骑
Words
名词
hometown 家乡 choice 选择
train 火车 car 小汽车
hour 小时 high-speed train 高铁
history 历史 bike(bicycle) 自行车
east 东部 west 西部
view 景色,观点
Words
其他
few 一些,少许 by 乘
only 仅,只 more than 比......更多
a.m. 上午 p.m. 下午
Game
Choose and say
1
2
3
4
amazing
famous
choice
train
1
2
3
4
stay
history
leave
bike
1
2
3
4
slow
west
convenient
hometown
Phrases
travel around 环游 see the pandas 看熊猫
by plane 乘飞机 high-speed train 高铁
one - day trip 一日游 be famous for 因......而著名
ride a bike 骑自行车 city wall 城墙
Phrases
places of interest 名胜古迹 stay with sb 和某人待在一起
by train 乘火车 by car 乘汽车
go around 游览 have a day trip 一日游
for a few days 几天
Phrases
old town 古镇 meet friends 见朋友
travel plan 旅行计划 go to ...from ... 从......去.......
green hills and clear waters 青山绿水
stay for... days 停留......天
Let’s play—Magic fingers
one - day trip
travel plan
old town
ride a bike
be famous for
by plane
18
go to ... from
city wall
meet friends
Which is missing?
travel around
see the pandas
high - speed train
19
03
Sentences
Sentences
1.询问出行原因
Why do you want to go to Chengdu? 你为什么想去成都?
Because it's my dad's hometown.因为那是我爸爸的家乡。
Sentences
2.询问与回答出行方式
How will we go to Chengdu?我们将怎么去成都?
We can go there by plane, by train or by car.
我们可以乘飞机、火车或汽车去那里。
Sentences
3.表达旅行计划(将来时)
We will see the pandas.我们将去看熊猫。
We are going to see the pandas from 8:00 to 11:30 in the morning.
我们打算上午8点到11 点30分去看熊猫。
04
Tips
知识点一:
询问为什么做某事的问答
—Why do you want to go to Chengdu?
—Because it's my dad's hometown.
解析:这句话是 “询问原因+回答原因” 的经典对话
核心语法围绕Why引导的特殊疑问句及 Because 对应回答展开。
知识点一:
问句核心语法解析:
1.句型结构: Why+do+主语(you) +动词原形(want) +其他成分?
2.核心语法点 1: Why 引导的特殊疑问句(询问原因)
(1) Why意为“为什么”,专门用于提问事情的原因
固定句型: Why+ do/does主语 + 动词原形 +….?
(2)助动词 do 的选择:主语是第二人称 you,且句子为一般现在时,故用 do 辅助构成疑问句,无实际含义。
知识点一:
2: want to do sth. 固定搭配
(1) want后必须接"to+ 动词原形”, 表示“想要做某事”,
(2)词汇搭配: go to+地点名词(如Chengdu) , 表示“去某地”,
知识点一:
答句核心语法解析
1.句型结构: Because + 陈述句(it's my dad' s hometown)
2.核心语法点: Because引导原因状语从句 Because意为“因为”,专门用于回应Why的提问,直接说明原因,后面必须接完整的陈述句(主谓结构),不能只接单词或短语。
连词成句
want, to, why, you, go, to, Guangzhou, do (?)
Because, my, lives, grandma, there (.)
does, Tom, why, to, park, the, want, go, to (?)
Why do you want to go to Guangzhou?
Because my grandma lives there.
Why does Tom want to go to the park?
知识点二:
问句:How will we go to + 地点名词? 询问出现方式
How:疑问词,意为 “怎样、如何”,用于对方式、手段进行提问。
will:情态动词,表将来时态,意为 “将要”,后接动词原形 go。
we:主语,可根据语境替换为 you/he/she/they 等,替换后句式为 How will + 主语 + go to + 地点?
go to + 地点名词:表示 “去某地”,当地点为副词(home/here/there)时,省略 to,例:How will we go there?
知识点二:
答句结构:主语 + can/will + go to + 地点 + by + 交通工具.
can/will:可根据语境选择,can 表 “可以、能够”,will 表 “将要”。
by + 交通工具:固定搭配,表出行方式,交通工具前不加冠词。
常见搭配:by plane(乘飞机)、by train(乘火车)、by car(乘汽车)
by bus(乘公交)、by bike(骑自行车)
当表达 “步行” 时,用 on foot,不用 by foot。
知识点一:
用法注意事项
问句的时态可根据实际情况调整:
一般现在时(表经常性出行):How do you go to school?
一般将来时(表未来某次出行):How will you go to Beijing?
答句中 by + 交通工具 可替换为 take + 冠词 + 交通工具,例:
We can go by train. = We can take a train.
多个出行方式并列时,用 or(表选择)或 and(表并列)连接。
用 by/on/take 填空,每词可重复使用。
We will go to the zoo _______ bus.
My father often goes to work _______ foot.
They can _______ a plane to Shanghai.
How will she go to the library? She will go _______ bike.
by
on
take
by
知识点三:
一般将来时
定义:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。句子中一般含有典型的表示将来时,间的单词或短语,如: tomorrow(明天), next week/ month(下一周/下个月), tonight(今晚)等。
知识点三:
1."be going to+动词原形”结构:表示即将发生的事或最近打算要做的事。
(1)肯定句。 句型结构:主语+ be going to + 动词原形(+其他).
例句: I'm going to buy some fruit.我要去买些水果。
(2)否定句。 句型结构:主语 + be动词 + not going to+ 动词原形(+其他).
例句: Mike is not going to play ping-pong tomorrow.
迈克明天不打算去打乒乓球。
知识点三:
(3)一般疑问句及回答。
句型结构:-Be 动词+主语+ going to+ 动词原形(+其他)?
-Yes,主语 +be动词./No,主语 + be动词+ not.
例句:-Are you going to see a film?你打算去看电影吗?
-Yes,I am./ No,I am not.是的,我打算去。/不,我不打算去。
(4)特殊疑问句。
句型结构:特殊疑问词+ be 动词+主语 + going to +动词原形(+其他)?
例句: Where are you going this summer vacation?这个暑假你打算去哪里?
知识点三:
2.“will+动词原形”结构:表示将来某个时候要发生的动作或存在的状态。
(1)肯定句。 句型结构:主语 +will+ 动词原形(+其他).
例句: She will have a dancing lesson this evening.
她今天晚上将有一节舞蹈课。
(2)否定句。 句型结构:主语+ will not( won't)+动词原形(+其他).
例句: He will not go to work tomorrow.他明天将不上班。
知识点三:
(3)一般疑问句及回答。
句型结构:—Will+主语+动词原形(+其他)?
—Yes,主语+be 动词./No,主语 + be 动词+not.
例句:-Will you go to the supermarket with me?你将要和我去超市吗?
-Yes, I will. / No, I will not.是的,我将要去。/不,我将不去。
(4)特殊疑问句。 句型结构:特殊疑问词+will+ 主语 +动词原形(+其他)?
例句: What will you do on the National Day?国庆节你将要干什么?
知识点三:
注意: be going to 结构后面一般不跟 go, come 等表示位移的动词。
表示位移的动词一般用该动词的进行时表示将来。
"be going to+动词原形”表示事先考虑好的计划,相当于打算或准备:
但“ shall/will+动词原形”表示的是未事先考虑的计划或打算。两者有时通用。
单项选择。
( )1. I'm going to see a film _______.
A. this afternoon B. yesterday C. every day
( )2.—What are you going to do tomorrow?— ________.
A. We are swimming. B. We're going to take a trip. C. I often visit my grandparents.
( )3.—_________ — I'm going to play football.
A. What are you doing? B. What are you going to do? C. Where are you going?
A
B
B
05
Practice
根据发音选择正确的单词填空
blue clean fly plane black flag play clock
My favourite colour is ______.
We ______ kites in the park on Sundays.
Please ______ your room before dinner.
The ______ is on the wall. It’s seven o’clock now.
They go to Beijing by ______.
blue
fly
clean
clock
plane
句型转换
1. We will go to Hangzhou by ship.(对划线部分提问)
→ ________ ________ we go to Hangzhou?
2. How will you go to the supermarket?(用 by car 回答)
→ We ________ ________ to the supermarket ________ ________.
3. He goes to school by bike every day.(改为同义句)
→ He ________ ________ ________ to school every day.
How do
will go
rides a bike
by car
句型转换
I want to go to Xi'an because I like the Terracotta Army.(对划线部分提问)
→ ________ ________ you want to go to Xi'an?
2. Why does Lily want to go to Qingdao?(根据提示回答:喜欢游泳)
→ Because she ________ ________ swim.
Why do
wants to
用 will 填空
We ____________ (visit) the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding next Sunday.
She ____________ (not eat) spicy food. She doesn’t like it.
— ____________ you ____________ (take) the bus to the park?— Yes, I will.
My parents ____________ (watch) a Sichuan opera this evening. They bought tickets yesterday.
will visit
will not eat
Will take
will watch
根据提示完成对话,每空一词。
A: Hello, Mike! _______ _______ you want to go to Chongqing this summer?
B: _______ my uncle works there. I want to visit him.
A: Sounds great! Do you like Chongqing food?
B: Yes! I want to eat hot pot there.
Why do
Because
句型转换
We are going to buy some souvenirs in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
→ ____________ ____________ you going to ____________ in the afternoon?
2. He will go to Leshan by train.(改为否定句)
→ He ____________ ____________ to Leshan by train.
3. They will see the pandas from 9:00 to 12:00.(用 be going to 改写句子)
→ They ____________ ____________ ____________ see the pandas from 9:00 to 12:00.
What are
do
won’t go
are going to
Thank you!
北京版 五年级上册
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