精品解析：四川外国语大学附属外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期第三次周练英语试题

第三次英语周练 (共70分) Ⅰ. 词的正确形式填空。(每题1分，共10分) 1. Many patients are still waiting outside the doctor’s room but one of them surely has already lost his ________. (patient) 【答案】patience 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多病人还在医生诊室外面等待，但其中一人肯定已经失去了耐心。根据“lost his...”可知，此处需填名词，patient“有耐心的”，是形容词，对应的名词“耐心”是patience。故填patience。 2. He has difficulty ________ (pronunciation) these new words. 【答案】pronouncing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在这些生词的发音方面有困难。pronunciation“发音”，是名词，其动词形式是pronounce。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，因此填动名词形式pronouncing。故填pronouncing。 3. Tom finds it difficult ________ (express) his ideas in English during the class discussion. 【答案】to express 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆发现在课堂讨论中很难用英语表达自己的想法。此处是“find it+形容词+to do sth.”，是固定搭配，意为“发现做某事是……的”，空处应是不定式。故填to express。 4. The police need to gather lots of ________ (information) to identify (确定身份) the thief. 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】句意：警方需要收集大量信息来确定小偷的身份。“information”意为“信息”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，“lots of”可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处直接用information即可。故填information。 5. She has one of the most ________ (create) minds in the fashion world. 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】句意：她在时尚界拥有最具创造力的头脑之一。根据“one of the most...minds”可知，横线处需填形容词，create“创造”，动词，其形容词形式为creative，意为“有创造力的”，常用来修饰名词。故填creative。 6. It’s really ________ (polite) to shout at your parents like that. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：像那样对你父母大喊大叫真的是不礼貌的。根据“shout at your parents like that”可知，冲父母喊叫是不礼貌的，此处需用polite的反义词impolite，表示“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。 7. He ________ (lie) on the soft sofa and enjoyed watching TV and eating snacks. 【答案】lay 【解析】 【详解】句意：他躺在柔软的沙发上，享受看电视和吃零食。根据“enjoyed”可知，时态为一般过去时；由“on the soft sofa”可知是躺在沙发上，lie“躺”的过去式为lay。故填lay。 8. I was wondering who the ________ (speak) was. 【答案】speaker 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道演讲者是谁。根据“who the...was”可知，横线处需填名词，speak“说”，动词，其名词形式为speaker，意为“演讲者”。故填speaker。 9. Though we were ________ (strange), the girl kindly offered her help to us. 【答案】strangers 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我们是陌生人，但那个女孩还是友好地向我们提供帮助。根据“we were…”可知，此处是名词复数形式作表语，strange“奇怪的”，形容词，其名词形式为stranger，意为“陌生人”，复数形式为strangers。故填strangers。 10. The teacher suggests that he ________ (connection) what he needs to learn with something interesting. 【答案】connect 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师建议他把需要学习的内容和有趣的事物联系起来。“suggest”后接宾语从句时，从句需用“(should) + 动词原形”的虚拟语气结构；connection是名词，对应的动词是connect。故填connect。 Ⅱ. 汉译英/短语句子翻译。 (11-16，每空0.5分；17-18每题1分，共10分) 11. 我通过小组学习来学英语。 I learn English ________ ________ with a group. 【答案】 ①. by ②. studying 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“通过学习”，“通过”用介词by，后面接动名词作宾语；“学习”是study，其动名词形式是studying。故填by；studying。 12. 从她脸上的表情我可以看出她生气了。 From the ________ ________ her face I can tell she is angry. 【答案】 ①. look##expression ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“表情”。“脸上的表情”在英文中常用短语“the look/expression on one’s face”表达。故填look/expression；on。 13. 昨天晚上的演唱会是多么有趣！ ________ ________ the concert was last night! 【答案】 ①. How ②. interesting 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“多么有趣”。该句中心词是形容词interesting，在英文中可用“How+adj.+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构表达。故填How；interesting。 14. 你能跟我们分享一下你成功的秘诀吗？ Could you share ________ ________ the ________ ________ your success? 【答案】 ①. with ②. us ③. secret ④. of##to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“跟我们”和“秘诀”。“跟某人分享”用“share with sb.”；“……的秘诀”用“the secret of/to…”。故填with；us；secret；of/to。 15. 当我回到家，都没有一个可以交谈的人。 When I come back home, I have no one ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. to ②. talk ③. with##to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“可以交谈”。“have no one to talk with/to”为固定表达，意为“没有可以交谈的人”。故填to；talk；with/to。 16. 月饼就是中秋晚上满月的形状。 Mooncakes are ________ ________ ________ of the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. 【答案】 ①. in ②. the ③. shape 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“是……的形状”。“是……的形状”在英文中常用“in the shape of”表达。故填in；the；shape。 17. 这次团聚表明，在中国文化里，家庭是极为重要的。 ________________________ 【答案】This reunion shows that in Chinese culture, family is extremely important. 【解析】 【详解】“这次团聚”this reunion；“表明”shows；“在中国文化里”in Chinese culture；“家庭”family；“极为重要的”extremely important；本句结合语境用“主语+shows+that从句”表示“……表明……”；句子为一般现在时。故填This reunion shows that in Chinese culture, family is extremely important. 18. 好的学习者寻找方法去复习他们学过的内容。（请将句子翻译成英文） ________________________ 【答案】Good learners look for ways to review what they have learned. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般现在时。“好的学习者”英文为“Good learners”，复数名词短语作主语；“寻找方法” 英文为“look for ways”，在句中作谓语；“去复习他们学过的内容”英文为“to review what they have learned”，动词不定式作目的状语，其中“what they have learned”是宾语从句，作“review”的宾语。故填Good learners look for ways to review what they have learned. Ⅲ 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people ____19____ and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). Qingming is a (n) ____20____ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem ____21____ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public ____22____ on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, ____23____ bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they ____24____ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. ____25____ do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs to ____26____ respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming ____27____. People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ____28____ for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time. 19. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find 20. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy 21. A. for B. by C. with D. as 22. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday 23 A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups 24. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go 25. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who 26. A. bring B. show C. make D. take 27. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter 28. A. wake up B. work hard C. fall away D. get together 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了清明节。 【19题详解】 句意：在那一天，人们会记住和纪念他们的祖先。 remember记住；meet认识；see看见；find找。根据“honor (纪念) their ancestors”可知是指记住祖先的意思，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：清明是中国的传统节日。 popular流行的；famous著名的；traditional传统的；unhappy不快乐的。根据“Qingming”可知是传统节日，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：唐代诗人杜牧的一首著名的诗描述了这一天：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。” for为了；by被；with和；as当，作为。根据空后“the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day”可知，此处是介词短语作定语，“by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu”这个介词短语修饰主语“A famous poem”，说明了这首诗作者和时代背景。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：自2008年以来，清明节一直是中国大陆的公共假日。 weekend周末；weekday工作日；journey旅程；holiday假期。根据“Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public”可知是指清明节一直是中国大陆的公共假日。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：在这一天，家人将鲜花、食物和酒带到祖先的坟墓。 classes班级；families家人；friends朋友；groups小组。根据“bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs”可知是指家人将鲜花、食物和酒带到祖先的坟墓，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在那之后，他们清扫坟墓上的泥土，并记起他们死去的家人。 turn转弯；keep保持；sweep清扫；go前进。根据“the dirt off the tombs”可知是指清扫坟墓上的泥土，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：为什么中国人要这么做？ Why为什么；When何时；Where何地；Who谁。根据下句“That’s because people think that visiting tombs”可知，此空表示为什么的意思，此空应填Why。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：这是因为人们认为来看坟墓是为了向死去的家人表示尊重。 bring带来；show表示，表明；make使；take带走。根据“respect (尊重) to their dead family members.”可知是指是为了向死去的家人表示尊重，故选B。 27题详解】 句意：在那期间，天气越来越暖和了。 warmer较暖的；colder较冷的；cooler较冷的；shorter较短的。根据“People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities.”可知，天气越来越暖和了，人们能享受户外运动了。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：此时，家人经常聚在一起外出远足或放风筝。 wake up唤醒；work hard努力工作；fall away脱落；get together聚在一起。根据“for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time.”可知是指家人经常聚在一起外出远足或放风筝。故选D。 IV. 阅读理解。(每小题 2*8 分，共 16 分) Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse (救济院) and when he arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled (挣扎) to start breathing. Oliver fought his first war without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver’s life. ▲ . However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face and said in a low voice, “let me see it.” The doctor gave her the child. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips (嘴唇) and fell back—died. So Oliver was left with only the drunk nurse. He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled (翻滚) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs. Mann, who “looked after” them knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the children’s food. The board (董事会) responsible for the orphans (孤儿) sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always tidy and clean. On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann. Through the front window, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her. “Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked. Adapted from Oliver Twist 29. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. So Oliver felt very lonely in the world. B. Oliver was scared at the sight of the two and started to cry. C. After all, death was a common event in the workhouse. D. In fact, the world was happy to have him in it. 30. The underlined sentence “without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing” probably means Oliver and other children _________. A. no more need extra (额外的) food or clothing B. could get food and clothing easily C. didn’t have enough food or clothing D. had a very good time in the baby farm 31. According to the passage, the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked to _________. A. protect the children inside from dangers outside B. prevent officers walking in unexpectedly C. keep the children inside working all the time D. make sure the children were always tidy and clean 32. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. Oliver was sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. b. Mrs. Mann ran out to unlock the gate. c. Oliver lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathing. d. Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann on Oliver’s ninth birthday. e. Oliver’s mother kissed the baby with her cold white lips. A. c-e-d-a-b B. c-e-a-d-b C. e-c-d-a-b D. e-b-d-a-c 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《雾都孤儿》，讲述了Oliver自出生以来的早期艰辛生活。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文“Oliver fought his first war without much help from the two people present at his birth.”可知Oliver出生时是否能活下来旁人漠不关心；下文“However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath...”可见Oliver活了下来；故选项C“毕竟，死亡在济贫院里是司空见惯的事。”符合题意，前后构成转折关系。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mrs. Mann, who ‘looked after’ them knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the children’s food.”可知，“照顾”他们的Mann太太非常有经验。她知道什么对孩子有益，她也知道什么对自己有利，所以她把给孩子们吃的钱留着自用。由此推断Mann太太有可能克扣给孩子们的钱，孩子们根本没有足够的衣服和食物。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman,... the children were always neat and clean”可知孤儿院被检查总是被提前通知，所以孩子们看上去总是整洁干净，因此根据最后一段“Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!”可推测平常锁着门是为了防止官员出乎意料的检查。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章可知，Oliver出生时躺在一个坚硬的小床上（对应c），第一声啼哭后妈妈吻他（对应e），妈妈去世之后他被送到孤儿院（对应a），在他9岁的生日时Bumble 先生来看望Mann夫人（对应d），Mann夫人急忙跑向没锁的大门（对应b），即正确顺序为c-e-a-d-b。故选B。 B More than one billion young people risk damaging their hearing through overuse of smart phones and other audio devices (音频设备), the UN warned Tuesday, putting forward new safety standards for safe volume levels. ______①______ In order to protect their hearing from harm, the World Health Organization and International Telecommunications Union announced a non-binding (非强制性的) international standard for the production and use of audio devices. ______②______ Around half of those between the ages of 12 and 35, or 1.1 billion people, are at risk because of “listening to loud sounds for a long time, including music they listen to through personal audio devices,” the UN health department said. Recently, about five percent of the world population, including 34 million children, suffer from hearing loss. ______③______ WHO considers a volume above 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 decibels for 15 minutes as unsafe. WHO is calling for parental as well as automatic volume controls on audio devices to prevent dangerous use. ______④______ While some smart phones and other audio devices already offer some of these features, the UN would like to see a uniform standard used to help protect against hearing loss. “Think of it like driving on a highway, but without a speed limit,” Shelly Chadha of the WHO told reporters in Geneva. “What we’ve suggested is that your smart phones should be fixed a measurement system which tells you how much sound you’re getting and tells you if you are going over the limit.” 33. The sentence “Young people can be likely to develop some habits that are harmful to hearing.” should be put in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 34. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Only young people have the problem of hearing loss. B. A volume above 85 decibels is considered to be unsafe. C. WHO raised an international standard to protect hearing. D. Parents should take action to help protect against hearing loss. 35. According to the passage, which of the following is the reason for the “hearing loss”? A. The smart phones without a measurement system. B. The use of audio devices. C. Listening to loud sounds for a long time. D. The habit of listening to music. 36. The passage is mainly developed by ________. A. making charts B. giving examples C. providing numbers D. using dialogues 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了联合国警告超过十亿年轻人因过度使用智能手机和其他音频设备而面临听力受损的风险，并提出了新的安全音量标准，同时呼吁采取措施保护听力。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据题干“Young people can be likely to develop some habits that are harmful to hearing.”可知，该句应放在引出年轻人听力受损原因的位置。②处前文提到为了保护听力，世界卫生组织和国际电信联盟宣布了一项非强制性的国际标准，后文提到联合国卫生部门表示，大约一半的12岁至35岁的人，即11亿人，面临风险，因为他们“长时间听大声的声音，包括他们通过个人音频设备听的音乐”，②处起到了承上启下的作用，引出了年轻人听力受损的原因，故该句适合放在②处。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“WHO is calling for parental as well as automatic volume controls on audio devices to prevent dangerous use.”可知，世界卫生组织呼吁父母采取行动，在音频设备上设置家长控制，以帮助防止听力损失，由此可推知，父母应该采取行动来帮助保护听力，故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Around half of those between the ages of 12 and 35, or 1.1 billion people, are at risk because of ‘listening to loud sounds for a long time, including music they listen to through personal audio devices,’ the UN health department said.”可知，长时间听大声的声音是导致“听力损失”的原因，故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Around half of those between the ages of 12 and 35, or 1.1 billion people, are at risk because of ‘listening to loud sounds for a long time, including music they listen to through personal audio devices,’ the UN health department said.”、第四段“Recently, about five percent of the world population, including 34 million children, suffer from hearing loss.”以及第五段“WHO considers a volume above 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 decibels for 15 minutes as unsafe.”可知，文章主要通过提供数字来展开论述，故选C。 V 任务型阅读（37、38、39 题，每题 2 分；40 题 3 分， 共 9 分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 To: Chloe <chloe123@abcmail.com> From: Molly <molly666@cqyzmail.com> Subject: Need Money Advice Dear Chloe, I’m in trouble with money spending and really need your advice. I want to buy a popular Labubu toy which costs 399 yuan, but my allowance (生活费) for this month is only 300 yuan. When I asked Mom for more money, she refused. We ended up arguing yesterday. What should I do? Please help me. Molly To: Molly <molly666@cqyzmail.com> From: Chloe <chloe123@abcmail.com> Subject: Re: Need Money Advice Hello Molly, I understand how bad you feel after arguing with your mom. Your situation is very common. Many teens want things that cost more than their allowance. I’ll share a few smart money habits from some of them. One of my students Mary keeps a notebook that records how much money she has in a month. Her daily needs like lunches or school things are listed on it. Fun things, like toys, are placed after the basics. This way, she never faces an empty wallet and she always has enough for what really matters. Jack is another good example. Every day, he brings homemade lunches and carries a reusable bottle rather than buys expensive snacks or drinks at school. He also carefully compares prices and patiently waits for sales. These not only help him avoid spending too much but also allow him to keep and grow his money over time. And my 15-year-old daughter, Ivy, goes a step further. Last summer vacation, she sold her paintings online, which brought her 2000 yuan. Instead of spending it all, she kept most of it in a bank account that pays her interest (利息). One day, after finishing painting, she said to me, “Mom, I finally understand money doesn’t grow on trees. It takes time and effort. Thank you and Dad for everything.” Molly, I know you’re trying to make a smart choice. What matters most isn’t how much money you have, but how you deal with it. I’m sure you’ll find a way that works for you. Yours truly, Chloe To: Chloe <chloe123@abcmail.com> From: Molly <molly666@cqyzmail.com> Subject: Re: Re: Need Money Advice Dear Chloe, Thanks so much for your reply. Let me share with you how I worked out my problem. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is a good start. I believe I can be a money master in the future. Best wishes, Molly 37. Can Molly afford a Labubu toy with her allowance this month? ___________________________________________________ 38. Where did Ivy keep most of her money last summer vacation? ___________________________________________________ 39. What smart money habits does Chloe share with Molly? ___________________________________________________ 40. How did Molly work out her problem? Finish her email. (about 30 words) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】37. No, she can’t. 38. In a bank account. 39. Keep a notebook to record money and list daily needs, placing fun things after basics (like Mary).；Bring homemade lunches, carry a reusable bottle, compare prices and wait for sales (like Jack).；Save money in a bank account to earn interest (like Ivy). 40. I decided to make a budget and save money from daily expenses. Also, I’ll wait for the toy to be on sale. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕青少年理财问题展开，传递合理规划金钱的理念。 【37题详解】 根据Molly邮件中“I want to buy a popular Labubu toy which costs 399 yuan, but my allowance for this month is only 300 yuan.” 可知，玩具价格399元，她本月生活费只有300元，所以钱不够买玩具。故填No, she can’t. 【38题详解】 根据Chloe邮件中“Instead of spending it all, she kept most of it in a bank account that pays her interest.”可知，Ivy把大部分钱存在了银行账户里。故填In a bank account. 【39题详解】 根据“One of my students Mary keeps a notebook that records how much money she has in a month.”、“Every day, he brings homemade lunches and carries a reusable bottle rather than buys expensive snacks or drinks at school. He also carefully compares prices and patiently waits for sales.”和“Instead of spending it all, she kept most of it in a bank account that pays her interest (利息).”可知，Chloe在邮件中分别介绍了Mary用笔记本记录钱财并规划开销顺序；Jack自带食物、比较价格并等促销；Ivy把钱存银行赚利息，这些就是分享的理财习惯。故填Keep a notebook to record money and list daily needs, placing fun things after basics (like Mary).；Bring homemade lunches, carry a reusable bottle, compare prices and wait for sales (like Jack).；Save money in a bank account to earn interest (like Ivy). 【40题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。结合前文Chloe分享的理财习惯，Molly可以从规划开销、节省日常费用以及等待玩具促销等方面解决问题。故填I decided to make a budget and save money from daily expenses. Also, I’ll wait for the toy to be on sale. VI. 阅读融合。(41 和 43 小题各 3 分，42 和 44 小题各 2 分，共 10 分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过 30 词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3 个词。 For us students, school life is a special journey that we will never forget. There’s plenty to enjoy. It is truly exciting to get new knowledge across different subjects. Take math, for example. When we finally work out a difficult problem, the sense of achievement is just like finding hidden treasure. In science classes, experiments open a door to the mysteries of nature. Moreover, the time spent with friends is valuable. During breaks, we exchange the latest gossip, funny stories, or simply relax together. Taking part in sports as a team, such as basketball or football, not only keeps us fit but also creates memories that will last a lifetime. However, there are challenging times. We have to face mountains of homework and too many tests. Before big exams, we often stay up late to study and lose sleep and free time. And the competition with classmates can be a lot, which makes us feel worried about falling behind. Thankfully, there are ways to deal with these challenges. To manage the heavy schoolwork, we can create a daily or weekly study plan, deciding when to do each subject according to its difficulty. When facing competition, we should focus on setting personal goals. Every small achievement, like getting a difficult question right, should be celebrated. A sense of satisfaction allows us to feel good about ourselves. In conclusion, by valuing the happy moments and actively dealing with the challenges, we can make our school days more colorful and meaningful. School life is an unforgettable journey for students. It is full of ____41____. At school, students can enjoy lots of things. The joys include learning new things, ____42____ and taking part in team sports. They are all valuable moments. However, where there are joys, pressures remain as well, such as ____43____, we can find ways to deal with them. In a word, ____44____ by being thankful and active. 【答案】41. joys and challenges 42. spending time with friends 43. heavy homework, exams and the competition among classmates 44. we can have a better school life 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“校园生活”展开，介绍了其包含的欢乐时刻、压力挑战，以及应对挑战的方法。 【41题详解】 根据“For us students, school life is a special journey that we will never forget. There’s plenty to enjoy ... However, there are challenging times.”可知，校园生活充满欢乐与挑战时刻。故填joys and challenges。 【42题详解】 根据“Moreover, the time spent with friends is valuable ... Taking part in sports as a team”可知，校园生活的乐趣包括学习新知识、和朋友相处、参与团队运动。故填spending time with friends。 【43题详解】 根据“We have to face mountains of homework and too many tests ...And the competition with classmates can be a lot”可知，校园生活的压力包括繁重的作业、考试以及同学之间的竞争。故填heavy homework, exams and the competition among classmates。 【44题详解】 根据“In conclusion, by valuing the happy moments and actively dealing with the challenges, we can make our school days more colorful and meaningful”可知，通过珍惜美好时刻、积极应对挑战，我们能让校园生活更美好。故填we can have a better school life。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第三次英语周练 (共70分) Ⅰ. 词的正确形式填空。(每题1分，共10分) 1. Many patients are still waiting outside the doctor’s room but one of them surely has already lost his ________. (patient) 2. He has difficulty ________ (pronunciation) these new words. 3. Tom finds it difficult ________ (express) his ideas in English during the class discussion. 4. The police need to gather lots of ________ (information) to identify (确定身份) the thief. 5. She has one of the most ________ (create) minds in the fashion world. 6. It’s really ________ (polite) to shout at your parents like that. 7. He ________ (lie) on the soft sofa and enjoyed watching TV and eating snacks. 8. I was wondering who the ________ (speak) was. 9. Though we were ________ (strange), the girl kindly offered her help to us. 10. The teacher suggests that he ________ (connection) what he needs to learn with something interesting. Ⅱ. 汉译英/短语句子翻译。 (11-16，每空0.5分；17-18每题1分，共10分) 11. 我通过小组学习来学英语。 I learn English ________ ________ with a group. 12. 从她脸上的表情我可以看出她生气了。 From the ________ ________ her face I can tell she is angry. 13. 昨天晚上的演唱会是多么有趣！ ________ ________ the concert was last night! 14. 你能跟我们分享一下你成功的秘诀吗？ Could you share ________ ________ the ________ ________ your success? 15. 当我回到家，都没有一个可以交谈的人。 When I come back home, I have no one ________ ________ ________. 16. 月饼就是中秋晚上满月的形状。 Mooncakes are ________ ________ ________ of the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. 17. 这次团聚表明，在中国文化里，家庭是极为重要的。 ________________________ 18. 好的学习者寻找方法去复习他们学过的内容。（请将句子翻译成英文） ________________________ Ⅲ 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people ____19____ and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). Qingming is a (n) ____20____ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2000 years ago. A famous poem ____21____ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public ____22____ on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, ____23____ bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they ____24____ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. ____25____ do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs to ____26____ respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming ____27____. People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often ____28____ for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time. 19. A. remember B. meet C. see D. find 20. A. popular B. famous C. traditional D. unhappy 21. A. for B. by C. with D. as 22. A. weekend B. weekday C. journey D. holiday 23. A. classes B. families C. friends D. groups 24. A. turn B. keep C. sweep D. go 25. A. Why B. When C. Where D. Who 26. A. bring B. show C. make D. take 27. A. warmer B. colder C. cooler D. shorter 28. A. wake up B. work hard C. fall away D. get together IV. 阅读理解。(每小题 2*8 分，共 16 分) Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse (救济院) and when he arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and struggled (挣扎) to start breathing. Oliver fought his first war without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver’s life. ▲ . However, Oliver managed to draw his first breath, and then announced his arrival by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face and said in a low voice, “let me see it.” The doctor gave her the child. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips (嘴唇) and fell back—died. So Oliver was left with only the drunk nurse. He was then sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. There, he and thirty other children rolled (翻滚) around the floor all day, without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing. Mrs. Mann, who “looked after” them knew what was good for herself, so she kept for her own use the money that she was given for the children’s food. The board (董事会) responsible for the orphans (孤儿) sometimes checked on the health of the children, but they always sent Mr. Bumble, a kind local policeman, to announce their visit the day before. So whenever the board arrived, of course, the children were always tidy and clean. On Oliver’s ninth birthday, Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann. Through the front window, Mrs. Mann saw him at the gate, and turned quickly to the girl who worked with her. “Quick! Take Oliver and those others upstairs to be washed!” she said. Then she ran out to unlock the gate which was always kept locked. Adapted from Oliver Twist 29. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. So Oliver felt very lonely in the world. B Oliver was scared at the sight of the two and started to cry. C. After all, death was a common event in the workhouse. D. In fact, the world was happy to have him in it. 30. The underlined sentence “without the inconvenience of too much food or too much clothing” probably means Oliver and other children _________. A. no more need extra (额外的) food or clothing B. could get food and clothing easily C. didn’t have enough food or clothing D. had a very good time in the baby farm 31. According to the passage, the gate of the baby farm was always kept locked to _________. A. protect the children inside from dangers outside B. prevent officers walking in unexpectedly C. keep the children inside working all the time D. make sure the children were always tidy and clean 32. Which is the right order according to the passage? a. Oliver was sent to a special “baby farm” nearby. b. Mrs. Mann ran out to unlock the gate. c. Oliver lay on a hard little bed and struggled to start breathing. d. Mr. Bumble came to see Mrs. Mann on Oliver’s ninth birthday. e Oliver’s mother kissed the baby with her cold white lips. A. c-e-d-a-b B. c-e-a-d-b C. e-c-d-a-b D. e-b-d-a-c B More than one billion young people risk damaging their hearing through overuse of smart phones and other audio devices (音频设备), the UN warned Tuesday, putting forward new safety standards for safe volume levels. ______①______ In order to protect their hearing from harm, the World Health Organization and International Telecommunications Union announced a non-binding (非强制性的) international standard for the production and use of audio devices. ______②______ Around half of those between the ages of 12 and 35, or 1.1 billion people, are at risk because of “listening to loud sounds for a long time, including music they listen to through personal audio devices,” the UN health department said. Recently, about five percent of the world population, including 34 million children, suffer from hearing loss. ______③______ WHO considers a volume above 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 decibels for 15 minutes as unsafe. WHO is calling for parental as well as automatic volume controls on audio devices to prevent dangerous use. ______④______ While some smart phones and other audio devices already offer some of these features, the UN would like to see a uniform standard used to help protect against hearing loss. “Think of it like driving on a highway, but without a speed limit,” Shelly Chadha of the WHO told reporters in Geneva. “What we’ve suggested is that your smart phones should be fixed a measurement system which tells you how much sound you’re getting and tells you if you are going over the limit.” 33. The sentence “Young people can be likely to develop some habits that are harmful to hearing.” should be put in ________. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 34. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Only young people have the problem of hearing loss. B. A volume above 85 decibels is considered to be unsafe. C. WHO raised an international standard to protect hearing. D. Parents should take action to help protect against hearing loss. 35. According to the passage, which of the following is the reason for the “hearing loss”? A. The smart phones without a measurement system. B. The use of audio devices. C. Listening to loud sounds for a long time. D. The habit of listening to music. 36. The passage is mainly developed by ________. A. making charts B. giving examples C. providing numbers D. using dialogues V 任务型阅读（37、38、39 题，每题 2 分；40 题 3 分， 共 9 分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 To: Chloe <chloe123@abcmail.com> From: Molly <molly666@cqyzmail.com> Subject: Need Money Advice Dear Chloe, I’m in trouble with money spending and really need your advice. I want to buy a popular Labubu toy which costs 399 yuan, but my allowance (生活费) for this month is only 300 yuan. When I asked Mom for more money, she refused. We ended up arguing yesterday. What should I do? Please help me. Molly To: Molly <molly666@cqyzmail.com> From: Chloe <chloe123@abcmail.com> Subject: Re: Need Money Advice Hello Molly, I understand how bad you feel after arguing with your mom. Your situation is very common. Many teens want things that cost more than their allowance. I’ll share a few smart money habits from some of them. One of my students Mary keeps a notebook that records how much money she has in a month. Her daily needs like lunches or school things are listed on it. Fun things, like toys, are placed after the basics. This way, she never faces an empty wallet and she always has enough for what really matters. Jack is another good example. Every day, he brings homemade lunches and carries a reusable bottle rather than buys expensive snacks or drinks at school. He also carefully compares prices and patiently waits for sales. These not only help him avoid spending too much but also allow him to keep and grow his money over time. And my 15-year-old daughter, Ivy, goes a step further. Last summer vacation, she sold her paintings online, which brought her 2000 yuan. Instead of spending it all, she kept most of it in a bank account that pays her interest (利息). One day, after finishing painting, she said to me, “Mom, I finally understand money doesn’t grow on trees. It takes time and effort. Thank you and Dad for everything.” Molly, I know you’re trying to make a smart choice. What matters most isn’t how much money you have, but how you deal with it. I’m sure you’ll find a way that works for you. Yours truly Chloe To: Chloe <chloe123@abcmail.com> From: Molly <molly666@cqyzmail.com> Subject: Re: Re: Need Money Advice Dear Chloe, Thanks so much for your reply. Let me share with you how I worked out my problem. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is a good start I believe I can be a money master in the future. Best wishes, Molly 37. Can Molly afford a Labubu toy with her allowance this month? ___________________________________________________ 38. Where did Ivy keep most of her money last summer vacation? ___________________________________________________ 39. What smart money habits does Chloe share with Molly? ___________________________________________________ 40. How did Molly work out her problem? Finish her email. (about 30 words) ___________________________________________________ VI. 阅读融合。(41 和 43 小题各 3 分，42 和 44 小题各 2 分，共 10 分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过 30 词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3 个词。 For us students, school life is a special journey that we will never forget. There’s plenty to enjoy. It is truly exciting to get new knowledge across different subjects. Take math, for example. When we finally work out a difficult problem, the sense of achievement is just like finding hidden treasure. In science classes, experiments open a door to the mysteries of nature. Moreover, the time spent with friends is valuable. During breaks, we exchange the latest gossip, funny stories, or simply relax together. Taking part in sports as a team, such as basketball or football, not only keeps us fit but also creates memories that will last a lifetime. However, there are challenging times. We have to face mountains of homework and too many tests. Before big exams, we often stay up late to study and lose sleep and free time. And the competition with classmates can be a lot, which makes us feel worried about falling behind. Thankfully, there are ways to deal with these challenges. To manage the heavy schoolwork, we can create a daily or weekly study plan, deciding when to do each subject according to its difficulty. When facing competition, we should focus on setting personal goals. Every small achievement, like getting a difficult question right, should be celebrated. A sense of satisfaction allows us to feel good about ourselves. In conclusion, by valuing the happy moments and actively dealing with the challenges, we can make our school days more colorful and meaningful. School life is an unforgettable journey for students. It is full of ____41____. At school, students can enjoy lots of things. The joys include learning new things, ____42____ and taking part in team sports. They are all valuable moments. However, where there are joys, pressures remain as well, such as ____43____, we can find ways to deal with them. In a word, ____44____ by being thankful and active. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $