湖南省岳阳市湘阴县第一职业中等专业学校2024-2025学年高二（高考班）上学期期末考试中职英语试题

湘阴一职2024年下学期高二高考班期末试卷 英语（满分:120分 时间：120分钟） 第1部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the party start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 2. Who might share a room with the man? A. Fred. B. Steve. C. John. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Hobbies. B. Outdoor sports. C. A winter vacation. 4. What are the speakers doing? A. Climbing stairs. B. Walking down a hill. C. Discussing a trip. 5. How will the woman get to the airport? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. In the man's car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Doctor and patient. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Reduce computer usage. B. Do some special moves. C. Take some medicine. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman dislike about the second coat? A. Its color. B. Its quality. C. Its style. 9. What will the woman probably do next? A. Pay for the coat. B. Try on another coat. C. Leave the store empty-handed. 听第8段材料,回答第10 至12题。 10. What is the woman's problem? A. She is bored with studying. B. She failed in the mid-term exam. C. She is concerned about tomorrow's test. 11. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a deep breath. B. Review the courses again. C. Seek help from the doctor. 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Which country was the man's latest book set in? A. Egypt. B. Morocco. C. South Africa. 14. What was the worst thing that has ever happened to the man? A. His car broke down in the desert. B. He ran into some wild animals. C. He didn't bring water in the desert. 15. What does the man do in his free time? A. He writes novels. B. He relaxes at home. C. He takes part in social activities. 16. What does the man plan to do in the future? A. Keep writing novels. B. Work on a history book. C. Travel around the world. 17. What did the man study in university? A. Law. B. Medicine. C. Economics. 18. What fruit has something in common with cocoa beans? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Grapes. 19. What is the most difficult part of making chocolate? A. Melting chocolate. B. Cooling chocolate. C. Testing chocolate. 20. What is the speaker's key to success? A. Keep growing his own cocoa beans. B. Keep a diary of his experiments. C. Keep testing various chocolate. 第二部分 知识运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 词汇与语法(本节共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21. She likes playing ______piano，while her brother likes playing ____ basketball. A. the; a B. a; the C. /; the D. the; / 22. ---Could you tell me _________? ---Yes. It's next to the supermarket. A. where is the post office B. where the post office is C. where the post office was D. where was the post office 23. Mr. Smith provided us ____ food. A. for B. on C. with D. in 24. We need to_____ at least one hour before departure. A. check in B. check on C. check out D. check up 25. ___ I'll get the job depends on my performance. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 26. The old man ______ by repairing the bikes. A. makes a living B. makes a complaint C. makes a difference D. makes a change 27. The woman _____ wears a pair of glasses has spent a lot of time on the essay. A. when B. who C. what D. where 28. The government warned some factories _____ the water again, or they will be punished. A. pollute B. not pollute C. to pollute D. not to pollute 29. ---Have you read the novel Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? ---Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth ______. A. to read B. being read C. Reading D. to be read 30. I often get a lot of _____ from my best friend. She often _____ me to study hard. A. advice; advises B. advices; advises C. advise; advice D. advise; advices 第二节 交际用语(本节共 20小题;每小题1分,共20分) (1) 选择:看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31.---Excuse me, sir. Where is the convenience store in our community? ---____________. A. You can't ask me B. Pardon, I have no idea C. Please don't say so D. Sorry I don't know, but you can ask the man over there 32. --We're organizing a party next Saturday, and I'd like you to come! --- _______. I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same. A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Well done D. Never do it again 33. ---Every time I make dishes for mom, she is very happy. ---___________. Cooking helps us show love for family members. A.I can't believe it B. I couldn't agree more C. That depends D. Take it easy 34. ---Don't throw rubbish everywhere. Building a civilized community is our duty. --- ________. A. Sorry, I won't B. You are joking C. Take it easy D. OK, I will 35. ---How do you like the Yuan Longping Rice Museum? ---_______. A. It's near the bus stop B. A stranger guided me there C. I can't find it D .Wonderful indeed 36. ---It's raining heavily. Let's stand under that tree. ---________. It's very dangerous to do so in such weather. A. We'd better not B. All right C. Let's go D. Don't mention it 37. ---What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? ---__________. But we need to be home before seven o'clock for the volleyball. A. That's great B. You are right C. Have a nice time D. Pardon me 38. ---May I ask you some questions about Mount Hua? --- ___________. A. Maybe B. Sure. Go ahead C. You mustn't D. No, I am not 39. --- Could you be so kind as to close the door? ---_______________.k A. My pleasure B. Yes, please C. With pleasure D. Go ahead 40. ---I’ll go to Paris for a trip next week. --- Great. ________. A. Best wishes B. Glad to see you C. Have a good time D. Take your time (2) 补全对话:根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A: Good evening! 41 B: Good evening! I'd like a room, please. A: OK. 42 B: A room with 2 beds, please. A: All right. How long will you stay? B: _43 . How much should I pay? A: It's 500 yuan in total. Could you show me your ID cards? B: Sure. Here you are. What time should we check out? A: By 1:00 p.m. Your room number is 505. __44 B: Yes. Where can we have breakfast? A: _45 . B: Thanks. A: My pleasure. Have a good time! A. What kind of room would you like? B. Is there anything else I can do for you? C. Do you have a restaurant? D. Two nights. E. What can I do for you? F. Take your time. G. On the second floor. (3) ( Caution! Hot! Caution! Slippery! Not Open to Visitors! Fire Engine Access Staff Only Machine Room Emergency Exit )匹配:请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 ( 46. 小心地滑 47. 机房重地 48. 消防通道 49. 谢绝参观 50. 紧急出口 ) 第三节 完形填空(本节共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and other 51 . Little by little, it 52 widely celebrated. Mother's Day falls on the second Sunday in May. 53 , many people send 54 of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living 55 a pink or red rose, while those whose mothers are 56 wear a white one. The 57 of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. As a result of her hard work, the celebration for the first American Mother's Day 58 in Philadelphia May 10th,1908. Soon the 59 of became popular all over the country and all 60 the world. ( )51. A. homes B. schools C. countries D. cities ( )52. A. gives B. becomes C. stays D. begins ( )53. A. For a long time B. In the morning C. At a time D. On that day ( )54. A. presents B. things C. hello D. calls ( )55. A. put B. take C. wear D. dress ( )56. A. ill B. healthy C. dead D. busy ( )57. A. idea B. plan C. need D. meeting ( )58. A. held B. was holding C. was held D. is held ( )59. A. week B. holiday C. month D. time ( )60. A. over B. on C. in D.by 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 30分) 第一节 选择(本节共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A ALLEYN'S SCHOOL PROUD TO SHINE Website:www.alleynes.org.uk 1962--2022 ALLEYN'S IS GROWING Alleyn's school Townley Road,Dulwich,U.K office@www.alleynes.org.uk Welcome to Alleyn's School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged13-15.However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th,1962. Main Teaching Building. The school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students. Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall We have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, and indoor games. Other rooms We have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch time. ( )61. The school has a history of _______ years. A.600 B.100 C.60 D.15 ( )62. What do we know about the main teaching building? A. It has 12 classrooms in all. B. It lies in the huge school yard. C. It is a three-storeyed building. D. It lacks modem teaching facilities. ( )63. What can students do in the school hall? A. Have reading classes. B. Hold concerts. C. Borrow books. D. Play football. ( )64. Teachers can have a rest during lunch time in the __________. A. computer room B. music room C. reading room D. staff room ( )65. You can read the passage probably ________. A. on the school website B.in a diary C. in a storybook D.in a notice B Chocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain. Usually, people think chocolate is bad for their health. They describe chocolate as “something to die for" or say "death by chocolate”. Now they should bite their tongues! Evidence(证据)is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways: A happier heart Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa- the main ingredient in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart. Studies have shown heart benefits from increased blood flow. These benefits are the result of cocoa's chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation(炎症). Better blood pressure If yours is high, chocolate may help. Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks, their blood pressure drops quickly. Muscle magic Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼).In a small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks. Better for your skin German researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day. After three months, the women's skin was moister(滑润的)and smoother. The research shows that chocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin, improving its appearance. Brain gains It sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span，reaction time, and problem-solving by increasing blood flow to the brain. ( )66. What's the meaning of the underlined part “bite their tongues" in the first paragraph? A. Think of it. B. Speak up. C. Stop talking. D. Listen to it. ( )67. Which of the following is WRONG? A. Cocoa's chemicals can prevent both cell damage and inflammation. B. Chocolate may help you lower your blood pressure. C. People early know chocolate is good for their health. D.Chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving. ( )68. The conclusion that chocolate may help lower blood pressure was brought out by _____________. A. scientists at Harvard University B. Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University C. scientists at Indiana University D. German researchers ( )69. What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph? A. Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk . B. Sports drinks can make people easy to be tired. C. Drinking milk can keep you energetic before work. D. We should drink chocolate milk between times when we work hard. ( )70. What's the best title for this article? A. Chocolate, a Healthy Food B. More Chocolate, Less Health C. Chocolate and Blood Pressure D. Advice on Eating Chocolate C Black Is at City Art Centre A Trip into a Young Farmer's Mind. Chickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Black's comic books(漫画书). Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm. The shy farmer's comic books became famous only after he died. He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only 35. In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original(原始的)pictures of Louis Black's farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black! ( )71. When did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm? A. At 9. B. At 13. C. At 23. D. At 19. ( )72. Who did Louis show his pictures to? A. People outside the farm. B. His family. C. His classmates. D. His teachers. ( )73. What's the meaning of the underlined part “passed on"? A. Sat. B. Rose. C. Died. D. Stood. ( )74. Which is the RIGHT order of what happened? a. His books became popular. b. His family enjoyed his books. c. He passed on in a fire. d. He started to draw animals. e. He was born on a farm. A. a-b-c-d-e. B. e-b-d-a-c. C. e-d-b-c-a. D. b-d-c-e-a. ( )75. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To plan a trip to visit a farm. B. To tell people about an art show. C. To attract people to the farm. D. To share ideas of drawing comic books. 第二节判断(本节共5小题;每小题1分,共5分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子,如果正确就选“T”,如果错误就选“F”,如果文中没有提到就选“N”,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。（选T请填涂A，选F请填涂B，选N请填涂C） Every living thing needs to reproduce. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds(种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece o fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple(枫树)seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal's body, it stays whole. when the seed leaves the animal, it's in a new place. Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. ( )76. Plants create more group members with the help of their seeds. ( )77. The easiest way for plants to spread seeds is to drop on the ground to their weight. ( )78. Dandelion seeds are so heavy that the wind can't blow them away. ( )79. Seeds can't stay whole in the animal's body. ( )80.Wild birds don't eat the seed. 第三节简答(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 请根据以下短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上,各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 A new report from a university says 80% of the world's teens don't get enough exercise every day. The report was based on(基于)a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world. According to the report, activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls. In China, for example, only 20% of the boys are active enough, compared to 11% of the girls. Why don't teens go out for exercise? One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them. They spend too much time on smartphones, computers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices(设备).The report says that young people need to do less in the digital world but more in the real world. It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day. This could include running, biking，playing sports and many other outdoor activities. More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body, but also helps the brain. Besides, doing sports helps kids to make friends. Mark, a sports fan, started to play football when he was six years old. He used to be shy and weak, but now he has become taller and stronger. He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure. And he has made lots of friends with the same interest. They often have football training on the playground. They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training. 81.How many students around the world took part in the research? ___________________________________________________________________. 82. Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the report? ___________________________________________________________________. 83. What does the report advise kids to do? ___________________________________________________________________. 84. When did Mark start to play football? ___________________________________________________________________. 85. Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training? ___________________________________________________________________. 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分20分) 第一节英汉互译(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 将86~88句译为中文,将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文,并将答案填写在答题卡上。 86. These natural disasters have caused great damage to our life. 87. It seems that there have been more floods these years than before. 88. Shanghai is located in the east of China. 89. All flights have been _________(延迟) because of the bad weather. 90. After one week's ________(讨论)，they finally found out the cause of the problem. 第二节应用文写作(本节共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 假如你是李华,以下是你写给Lena的信。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整。 Dear Lena, How are you doing _91 (最近)? Did you enjoy your field trip last week? I __92 (玩得愉快) with my classmates last Saturday. We went hiking in Xiangshan Park. It was the best time to enjoy the scenery there. We _93 (起床) early that morning and took a bus to the park. It was a very nice day. The air was _94 (清新的)and the sky was blue. But when we began to climb the mountain, we _95 (注意到) that there was garbage on the path, which upset us. So we decided _96 (捡起) the garbage along the way._97 (最后)，we cleaned up the whole path and we were _98_(高兴的) to see a cleaner and more beautiful Xiangshan Park. After the trip, we decided to do this whenever we went hiking, because it would make our hiking more_99 (有意义的). I'm looking forward to _100 (收到……的来信) you soon! Yours truly, Li Hua ( 第 1 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $