2025年中职英语一轮复习冠词课件

知识目标： 一.不定冠词a/an的用法。 二.定冠词the的用法。 三. 不用冠词的情况。 一.不定冠词a/an的用法。 a 用在以_____发音开头的单数可数名词或字母之前； an用在以_____发音开头的单数可数名词或字母之前。 辅音 元音 用不定冠词a/an填空题 _____ earthquake ______country _____ European _____ elephant _____ aunt _____ idea _____ one-eyed boy _____ ant _____ university _____ useful book ______unhappy boy _____ umbrella _____ “ a ” ______“f ” _____ hour _____ honest man an a a an an an an an an an an an a a a an 单项选择。选择正确答案并说出考点内容。 Tim is ____ boy. He can say a few words. A. an one-year-old B. a one-year-old C. an one-year old D. a one-year old 2. He is ____ honest boy, so we all like him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. This is ___ interesting book and it is also _____ useful one. A. an,an B. an, the C. an, a D. a, a B B C a 用在以辅音发音开头的单数可数名词或字母之前， an用在以元音发音开头的单数可数名词或字母之前。 4.Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse? A.a; the B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the 5.He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have ____ third try. A. the B. a C. another D. other 6.My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her. A. the B. a C. an 不定冠词a, an 用来泛指一个或一类 用在序数词前， 表示“又一” 用于某些固定词组中，如： have a fever B B B P59/20 定冠词the 元音前读法： the apple, the old man 辅音前读法： the boy, the tree 一定要用定冠词的情况： 固定词组 7.Paris is ___ capital of France. A. a B. / C. one D. the 8.--- Did you do well in _____ English exam? --- Yes, I got _____ “A”. A. the, an B. an, the C. a, / D. the, a 9.He gave a book yesterday , but I don’t like _____ book. A a B. the C. an 10._____moon moves around ____ earth, and they both are smaller than_ sun. A. The; an; a B. A; the; the C. /; /; / D. The; the; the 定冠词用于谈话双方都知道的人和事 D A B D the用于表示特指的人和事之前。 定冠词用于上文提到过的人和事 用于世界上独一无二的天体名词前 A A 11.China is one of ___ oldest countries in ___ world. A. the; the B. the; / C. a; a D. an; the 12. Mr White lives on ___floor. A. the fifteen B. fifteen C. the fifteenth D. fifteenth 13. ___ Turners could not pay for ___ color TV set. A. The; a B. /; the C. /; a D. The; / C the用于形容词最高级前,和某些固定词组中 the用语序数词之前 the用于姓氏复数之前，表示某家或某家 中至少两个人以上。 14.The students of our school climbed____ West Mountains A. the B. this C. that D. / 15.She was playing ____piano when Bob rushed in. A.a B./ C.the D.an 16.We should take care of _______old. A.a B. the C. an 17. Cotton is grown in ____ China. A. north B. the north of C. the north D. a north the用于江河湖海及山脉名词前 A C B B the用于乐器名词之前 the和形容词连用表示一种类 the用于身体和方位名词之前 练习中考查定冠词the 的题目： 18.The children all had a good time on____ Children's Day. A. the B. their C. a D. / 19.Before___supper, I always play___football. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the 20.She is interested in ____English. Now she is having______English class. A. a; an B. an; / C. /; an D. /; / 21.Tuesday is___ my busiest day of the week. A. the B. / C. a D. an 在年，月，季节，星期，节日前不加冠词。 用于球类运动和三餐前不加冠词。 D C C B 名词前已有this, that , these, those , my , your ,some, any, no , every 等时,不加冠词 直奔中考 1.--- Did you do well in _____ English exam? --- Yes, I got _____ “A”. (04广东) A. the, an B. an, the C. a, / D. the, a 2.He is _____honest boy, so we all like him. (05广东) a B. an C. the D. / 3.He is______university student and comes from ______island in England(07广东) an, an B. an, a C.a, an D. a,a 4.______yougest leader in China is ______man called Lu Hao(08广东) A. The;a B. A; the C. A; a D. An;a A B C A 巩固提高 用冠词a/an/the填空 1.I usually go to _____ school on ____ foot. _____ school is not far from my home. 2. They went to ______ Smiths' and stayed there for half____ hour. 3.She saw____ English film last Sunday. But she can not remember_____ name of ___ film. 4. _____higher the plane flies, _______less clearly we can see it. an an the the the the / / the the 1.The word “your” has ___“y”and___“o” in it. A. a, a, B. a , an C. a , an D. an , an 2.Paper is made of _____bamboo. A. a B. the C./ D. this 3.He doesn’t have ____lunch at home. A. a B. the C./ D. that 4.There is ____bridge over there.____bridge is made of wood. A. the, The B. a, A C. the, A D. a, The C C C D 5.It took me ___hour and ____half to finish____work. A. a, a, a B. an, an, the C. an, a, the D. an, a, / 6.English is____interesting subject for most of ____students. A. the, a B. the, the C. a ,the D. an, the 7.I go to___ school on foot because my home is near___ school. A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; the C C D 8. Shall we go to see our teacher? She is ill . A. in a hospital B. in the hospital C. in hospital D. in hospitals 9..They went to _____Smiths' and stayed there for half____ hour. A. /; an B. the; a C. a; the D. the; an 10. We can see_____sun and_____moon in___ picture. A..a; the; the B. the; a; the C. a; the; a D. the; the; the C D D $