(7)必修第二册 测试三-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年高考英语一轮复习周测卷

高三一轮复习 ·英语 高三一轮复习周测卷/英语（七） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分 值 (主题内容) W ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 听力 1.5 推理判断题 易 0.85 2 听力 1.5 推理判断题 易 0.80 3 听力 1.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 5 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 6 听力 1.5 主旨大意题 中 0.65 7 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 8 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 10 听力 1.5 推理判断题 VV 中 0.65 11 听力 1.5 细节理解题 vv L 中 0.65 12 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 13 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 14 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 15 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 16 听力 1.5 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 17 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 18 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 19 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 20 听力 1.5 主旨大意题 中 0.60 21 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 22 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 23 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 V 易 0.80 24 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 25 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 农 0.65 ·37· .英语· 参考答案及解析 26 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 27 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 / 中 0.65 28 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 29 阅读理解 2.5 段落大意题 中 0.65 30 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 VV 中 0.65 31 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 中 0.60 32 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 33 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 难 0.55 34 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 35 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 36 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 37 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 38 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 39 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 40 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 41 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 42 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 V V 中 0.60 43 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 44 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 45 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 46 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 / 中 0.65 47 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 48 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 49 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 50 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 51 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 难 0.55 52 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 / 中 0.65 53 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 54 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 55 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 56 语法填空 1.5 考查动词时态 中 0.65 57 语法填空 1.5 考查连词 中 0.65 58 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 .38· 高三一轮复习 ·英语· 59 语法填空 1.5 考查名词 中 0.65 60 语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 61 语法填空 1.5 考查副词 中 0.65 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 62 语法填空 1.5 难 一致 0.55 63 语法填空 1.5 考查冠词 中 0.65 64 语法填空 1.5 考查介词 V 中 0.65 65 语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 应用文写作 15 电邮 中 0.65 读后续写 考查上下文衔接、前后连 25 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 季考答案及解析 第一部分听力 Text 6 Text 1 M:Hi,Mary.I heard you've got a new biology teacher? M:How did you find your accommodation last night? W:Yeah,you are right.She is a young and beautiful lady W:It was wonderful!I found the bed to be extremely com- called Linda. fortable and the rate was quite fair.May I check M:How do you find her lessons? out now? W:Her lessons are lively and interesting.Her lectures are M:Absolutely,whenever you're ready. clear and easy to understand.We all expect her to Text 2 show us some amazing experiments.But it's a pity that M:What will the total cost be for the postage? we only have 2 biology classes a week. W:The postage will be $10,but there's an additional $2 M:Oh,that sounds few.We have one more class than you for the package. each week. M:Alright,here is $20. Text 7 Text 3 M:May I help you? W:Can you tell me the meaning of "a piece of cake"? W:Yes.I'd like to return this skirt M:It's nothing about desserts.It is similar in meaning to M:Well,what's wrong with it? “No problem”or“Easy”. W:I washed it for the first time two days ago and after be- W:Well,have you ever made a cake?It's not easy at all. ing dried in the sun,it became so tight. Text 4 M:But did you follow the washing instructions?Do not ma- M:Why are there so many insects?It's too noisy. chine-wash or dry-clean it.It can only be washed by W:I've mentioned this before.Camping is like this. hand.I think it says here on the label. M:Let's drive into town and find a hotel to get away from W:How could I know that?I machine-washed it.The label the noise.It might be expensive,but at least we can is in French! sleep in peace. M:Well,madam.There are English instructions on the Text 5 back page.It seems that you didn't follow them.I'm W:Frank,are you all right?I feel you are so weak. sorry to say that we can't return your money.You can M:I'm not feeling too well,Miss Catherine.I think I need only exchange it. to take a day off. W:English washing instructions?You mean the small print W:Alright.I think you're supposed to see the doctor right on the label? away.James will fill in for you. M:Yes.Just at the bottom. W:How could I read them?Do I need a microscope to see .39· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 those words? with other students and our teacher,Mr.Smith,was very Text 8 kind and helpful.With their help,I leamed to draw na- W:Hey,Jack,are you free this Saturday?I'll need some ture,people,buildings and even odd shapes.We also help with the housework talked about famous artists and how they overcame difficul- M:Sure.What do you need help with? ties and made great achievements,which encouraged me W:Well.I plan to clean the living room and the kitchen, greatly.What I've learned through this process is invalua- and then wash the clothes.I also have some dishes that ble.Not only did it teach me patience and determination, need washing. but it also helped me develop a critical eye for detail.It M:That sounds like a lot of work.Let's divide the tasks.I was also a fun way to relax after schoolwork. can help to wash the clothes. As I prepare to graduate from high school,I have lots W:Great idea!I'll handle the dishes and the living room. of drawings that show my memories and how I changed.I Do you know how to use the washing machine? look forward to continuing this hobby in college and be- M:Yeah,I do.Just put the clothes in,add washing pow- yond,exploring deeper into the world of art and design. der,and select the right cycle,right? 1 ~5 BBCCA 6~10 BCAAC W:Exactly!And don't forget to separate the colors from 11 ~15 CABAC 16~20 AABCB the whites. 第二部分阅读 M:Got it.What time should we start? 第一节 W:How about 10 a.m.That gives us enough time to fin- ish before lunch.Now let's finish our homework first. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了“缺 M:Sounds good to me.Let's start our work one hour later. 失的碎片项目”的相关信息。 W:OK.Mom and Dad will be happy to see everything 2l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“And the more clean and tidy. pieces of the picture we have,the better we can work Text 9 together to protect what makes these places special." W:Hey,Tom!How's it going recently? 知，这个项目的目的是保护历史遗址。故选B。 M:Hi,Alice!I've been pretty busy with exams lately.But 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The Missing I'm fine,thanks for asking. Pieces Project invites you to share your pictures and sto- W:Yeah,I know how it feels.Exams are always around ries of the unique,significant and memorable places on this time of year.So,how's your family doing? the National Heritage List for England..”可知，通过分 M:They're great,thanks.Last weekend,we went camping 享受保护的英国遗址的记忆来为该项目做出贡献。 together.It was so much fun to be in nature and dis- 故选D。 connect from technology for a while. 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Photos W:Wow,that sounds amazing!I love camping too.Where must be ones you took yourself,from public land or did you go？ rights of way,or with permission from the landowner. M:We went to a nearby national park.The views were 可知，在私人土地上拍摄的照片必须有土地所有者 breathtaking,and we even spotted a deer in the dis- 的支持。故选C。 tance. B W:That's so cool!And what about your sister,Kate?Any 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 exciting news? 作者送父亲去镇上开会，结果作者看电影忘记了去接父 M:Yeah,she's just started her basketball season. She 亲的时间，见到父亲后作者选择了撒谎。父亲发现作者 practices hard every day. 说谎，于是选择自己步行回家来反思他的教育方式。 W:That's great!I'm sure she'll do well with her hard 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“One day my work.What about your parents?Are they as busy as father needed a ride to town for a conference.”可知，f作 ever? 者开车去镇上是为了送他父亲一程。故选C。 M:My dad's been trying to learn guitar.He says it's a good 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“When he way to relax after work.My mom is busy as usual,but caught me in the lie,he said,There's something she's been reading a lot lately. wrong in the way I brought you up,and it didn't give Text 10 you the confidence to tell me the truth.In order to fig- I began drawing after my first year of high school. ure out where I went wrong with you,I'm going to walk Back then,I was eager to learn drawing because it's a good home 18 miles and think about it..’”可知，父亲发现作 way for self-expression.However,I knew nothing about 者说谎后决定反思他的教育方式。故选A。 drawing and struggled with it at first.I got better when I 26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“1 joined the school art club.It offered me chances to learn couldn't leave him,so for five-and-a-half hours I drove ·40… 高三一轮复习 ·英语· behind him,watching my father go through this agony 第三部分 语言运用 for a stupid lie that I uttered..”可知，当作者开车跟在 第一节 他父亲后面时，作者感到后悔。故选D。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 27.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者送父 作者曾因烹饪事故而远离厨房，近期决定重新尝试烹 亲去镇上开会，结果作者看电影忘记了去接父亲的 饪，并通过制作红酒炖牛肉找回了对烹饪的热爱。 时间，见到父亲后作者选择了撒谎。父亲发现作者 41.B【解析】根据上文“Cooking has always been a 说谎，于是选择自己步行回家来反思他的教育方式。 small enjoyment of mine.”可知，作者从一开始就发 由此可知，文章告诉我们非暴力在给以教训上是很 现了制作美味佳肴的巨大乐趣。故选B。 有力量的。故选D 42.C【解析】根据下文“including a few unfortunate C cuts”可知，作者经历了一系列意外。故选C。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕“早 43.A【解析】根据下文“the fear'”可知，作者害怕烹 起”的话题展开，讨论了早起的利弊，并从不同角度分 饪，因此对烹饪犹豫不决。故选A。 析了早起对个人和职场生活的影响。 44.B【解析】根据下文“relying more on my husband to 28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，本段提 cook or takeout”可知，作者远离了烹任，由丈夫烹饪。 到调查是为了说明早起和成功之间可能存在的联 故选B。 系。故选D。 45.D【解析】根据下文“Getting back into cooking 29.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段可知，本段主 wasn't easy.”可知，作者决定重新找回对烹饪的热 要讲述了早起的好处。故选C。 爱。故选D。 30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知，早起的 46.A【解析】根据上文“However,a series of42_, 坏处是可能增加工作量。故选B。 including a few unfortunate cuts,left me 43 to 31.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段以及通 cook.”可知，作者切到过手，害怕再次受伤。故 读全文可知，本文主要讨论了早起的利弊。故选D。 选A。 D 47.D【解析】根据下文“I realized that relying only on 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了 restaurants wasn't sustainable.”可知，生活成本不断 科学家发明了一种名为Anthrobots的机器人，这种机器 上涨。故选D。 人可以通过促进神经元生长来治疗疾病。 48.C【解析】根据上文“Recently,however,I decided 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“These An- to 45 my love for cooking,and it's been transform- throbots possess the astonishing ability to move across ative.”可知，作者下定决心重回厨房。故选C。 surfaces and have exhibited a remarkable healing effect 49.B【解析】根据下文“Julia Child's Beef Bour- by stimulating neuron growth in damaged lab dish re- guignon”可知，这个食谱激发了作者烹饪的热情。 gions..”可知，Anthrobots通过促进神经元生长来治疗 故选B。 疾病。故选B。 50.C【解析】根据下文“Making it for the first time gave 33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段以及画线词 me a sense of 54,reminding me why I fell in love 下文“from adult human cells'”可知，在最新研究中， with cooking.”可知，作者是第一次做，之前从没尝试 研究人员发现Anthrobots确实可以从成人细胞中制 过。故选C。 造出来。故画线词意思是“制造”。故选A。 5l.A【解析】根据下文“requiring a lot of time, 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“One of 52_,and attention to detail”以及“reminding me the main advantages of using human cells lies in con- why I fell in love with cooking'”可知，这是爱的劳动。 structing biological robots from a patient's cells to per 故选A。 form healing tasks without leading to immune respon- 52.D【解析】根据上文“requiring a lot of time'”可知， ses.”可知，Anthrobots的主要优点是可以避免引起 烹饪需要耐心。故选D。 免疫反应。故选C。 53.C【解析】根据上文“From seasoning the beef with 35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“An innovative salt and pepper to mixing it with wine'”可知，这是烹饪 creation will help transform treating diseases.Scientists 的步骤。故选C。 at Tufts University and Harvard University's Wyss Insti- 54.B【解析】根据上文“Making it for the first time”并 tute developed tiny biological robots 'Anthrobots'from 结合常识可知，第一次做成某事会有成就感。故 human cells.”再结合文章主要说明了科学家发明了 选B。 一种名为Anthrobots的机器人，这种机器人可以通 55.A【解析】根据上文“Memories of past accidents 过促进神经元生长来治疗疾病可知，这篇文章最有 with my hands remained,and the fear of 46 myself 可能取自《尖端科学》杂志。故选A。 again appeared.”可知，重新烹饪的时候心里仍有害 第二节 怕，这种感觉给作者带来了负担。故选A。 36~40 AFECB ·41. ·英语· 参考答案及解析 第二节 第二节 56.claimed 57.but One possible version: 58.to take 59.unity Emma faced a difficult situation.On one hand,she 60.touching 61.remarkably didn't want to get Max in trouble;on the other hand,it 62.was celebrated 63.a wasn't fair for Max to win with someone else's work.If she 64.in 65.shared remained silent,it would go against everything she believed 第四部分写作 in.Torn between loyalty to her friend and her commitment 第一节 to honesty,Emma decided to confront Max privately.She One possible version: knew the conversation would be difficult,but she believed Dear Kim, honesty was more important than anything. I hope my email finds you well.I want to share an Emma took a deep breath and approached Max.She amazing experience I had last week.Students from our gently tapped him on the shoulder,telling him that she had school's sister school in the UK came to our school for ex- recognized his project.Max's face paled,his head hung in change and learning.They had a Chinese calligraphy class 4 shame.Emma smiled encouragingly,"I understand you together with my classmates. were in a difficult situation,but we can't do this.We have In the class,the teacher introduced the history and to be honest."Realizing his misbehavior,Max approached charm of Chinese calligraphy.We all tried our hands at the judges and admitted that he was wrong.Though embar- writing with brushes.The UK students were fascinated by rassed,he felt a weight off his shoulders.The judges ap- the unique art form. preciated his honesty and encouraged him to try again next It was wonderful to see people from different countries year. appreciating Chinese calligraphy.This experience also made me realize the importance of cultural exchanges in promoting understanding between different nations. Yours, Li Hua ·42…高三一轮复习周测卷/英语 （七)必修第二册测试三 (考试时间120分钟，满分150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.At a hotel. C.At a supermarket. 2.How much should the man pay? A.$10. B.$12 C.$20. 3.What is the woman confused about? A.The effect of desserts. B.The way of making cakes. C.The meaning of an idiom. 4.What drives the man to sleep in a hotel? A.The advice from his wife. B.The hot weather in the wild. C.The disturbance of the insects. 5.Who is probably Miss Catherine? A.The man's boss.B.The man's wife. C.The man's doctor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A new subject. B.A new teacher. C.A new school. 7.How many biology classes does the man have each week? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What's wrong with the skirt? A.It became smaller. B.It broke easily. C.It discolored. 9.How was the skirt washed? A.It was machine-washed. B.It was washed by hand. C.It was dry-cleaned. 10.How does the woman probably feel at the moment? A.Calm. B.Satisfied. C.Annoyed. 英语第1页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What part of the housework does Jack agree to help with? A.Cooking lunch. B.Doing the dishes. C.Washing the clothes. 12.What time is it probably now? A.9:00a.m.B.10:00a.m. C.11:00a.m. 13.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son.B.Sister and brother.C.Wife and husband. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What has Tom been engaged in recently? A.Preparing for exams. B.Practicing playing guitar. C.Learning new technologies. 15.Where did Tom spend last weekend? A.At school.B.In the library. C.In the wild. 16.What can be known about Alice? A.She knows about Tom's family. B.She is training Tom's sister. C.She loves reading books. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why did the speaker start to learn drawing? A.To express himself. B.To win a competition. C.To impress his classmates. 18.How did the speaker improve his drawing skill? A.By practicing hard alone. B.By joining the school art club. C.By learning from different teachers. 19.What do the speaker's drawings represent? A.His favorite art styles. B.His academic achievements. C.His memories and personal growth. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.His expectations for the future in art and design. B.His journey of learning to draw and its benefits. C.His challenges in learning to draw in different styles. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Missing Pieces Project:Add Your Pieces to the Big Picture All over England are places with stories to tell:from buildings to battlefields,some on your doorstep,others just a day trip away.Their stories are still being written,and they won't be complete until you share your side. 高三一轮复习周测卷七 英语第2页（共8页） The Missing Pieces Project invites you to share your pictures and stories of the unique,significant and memorable places on the National Heritage List for England.The List is a register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites across England.Your view of a place is as unique as you are,so every snapshot and story you add is an important piece of the picture.And the more pieces of the picture we have,the better we can work together to protect what makes these places special.Whether you have a connection to a place already or you're discovering it for the first time,your views add important new pieces to the picture. Images:from phone snaps to scans of old photos and architects'drawings,from wide angles to close-ups Stories:from memories of holidays,school trips and family events to information about grand openings and transformations Photos must be ones you took yourself,from public land or rights of way,or with permission from the landowner.To add a historic image,you must have the rights to it.See the Missing Pieces Project terms and conditions for more information. Sign in and make a difference. 21.What is the purpose of the Missing Pieces Project? A.To create fine art pieces. B.To preserve historic places. C.To promote a story contest. D.To teach photography skills. 22.How can you contribute to the project? A.By scanning a portrait of a great architect. B.By taking a picture of a newly-built museum. C.By writing a special story of your trip to France. D.By sharing memories of a protected English site. 23.What is required for a photo taken on a private land? A.Quality information. B.Public permission. C.The owner's support. D.A right background. 夕 At the age of 16,I lived with my parents at an institute 18 miles from Durban with no neighbors around.One day my father needed a ride to town for a conference.Meanwhile,my mother gave a list of groceries and my father asked me to take care of several pending chores,such as getting the car serviced.When I dropped my father off that morning,he said,"I will meet you here at 5:00 p.m.,and we will go home together. After hurriedly completing my chores,I went straight to the nearest movie theater.I got so engrossed that I forgot the time.By the time I ran to the garage and got the car and hurried to where my father was waiting for me,it was almost 6:00 p.m.He anxiously asked me,"Why were you late?"I was so ashamed of telling him I was watching a movie that I said,"The car wasn't ready,so I had to wait,"not realizing that he had already called the garage.When he caught me in the lie,he said, "There's something wrong in the way I brought you up,and it didn't give you the confidence to tell me the truth.In order to figure out where I went wrong with you,I'm going to walk home 18 miles and think about it.” So,dressed in his suit and dress shoes,he began to walk home in the dark on mostly unpaved, unlit roads.I couldn't leave him,so for five-and-a-half hours I drove behind him,watching my father go through this agony for a stupid lie that I uttered. I decided then and there that I was never going to lie again.I often think about that episode and wonder,if he had punished me the way we punish our children,whether I would have learned a lesson at 英语第3页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· all.I don't think so.I would have suffered the punishment and gone on doing the same thing.But this single action was so powerful that it is still as if it happened yesterday. 24.Why did the author drive to the town? A.To watch a hit movie. B.To buy some groceries. C.To give his father a lift. D.To get the car serviced. 25.What did the father decide to do after finding the author lying? A.Reflect on his parenting. B.Blame the author severely. C.Ignore the author's behavior. D.Punish the author immediately. 26.How did the author feel when he drove behind his father? A.Relieved. B.Annoyed. C.Cheerful. D.Regretful. 27.What can we learn from the text? A.You don't have to choose a day to lie. B.It's better to lie than to admit a mistake. C.Do not do to others what you don't like to do. D.Non-violence is powerful in teaching a lesson. C Rare is the CEO who praises the virtues of a lie-in.According to one survey,two-thirds of the CEOs of large American companies are up by 6 o'clock;for average Americans the share is less than one in three.For future corporate leaders,the message seems clear:you snooze ()you lose. Bartleby has no such ambitions.But he's experimented with early starts,and found they not only bring the sense of satisfaction that comes from arriving before your editor.Inboxes can be cleared and tricky problems can be solved before the flood of emails and meetings,leaving you feeling well prepared for the day ahead. Early birds are certainly held in higher regard.Rolling into the office late is unacceptable in most workplaces.A study published in 2022 found night owls (were perceived by respondents as being“lazy”,“undisciplined”"and“immature”. Rising early is not,though,all upside.Those ready to receive work when the boss arrives may be given more of it.If the early bird gets the worm,the clever worm stays in bed.Urgent tasks often come up during the day,meaning early arrivals may end up working just as late as other colleagues. Waking before sunrise also risks turning you into a bore.Some early risers cannot resist describing how much they get done while night owls hit the snooze button.Others go home early rather than socialize.Night owls,by contrast,let loose.In the eyes of many,late nights are the preserve of youth, while early mornings are seen as for the elderly. Efforts to change your circadian(昼夜节律的)rhythm are likely to end in disappointment,as it is largely a product of genes.Perhaps the best advice is to stop worrying about your body clock.Most people are neither early birds nor night owls,but in between,struggling both in the morning and late evening.That is why most offices operate between 9 and 5-and why they ought to have break rooms. 28.Why does the author mention the survey in paragraph 1? A.To illustrate the harmful effects of snoozing. B.To praise the healthy sleeping habit of CEOs. C.To tell the difference between CEOs and average workers. D.To show the possible link between early rising and success. 29.What does paragraph 2 focus on? A.The feelings of early risers. B.The challenges on a workday. C.The benefits of getting up early D.The preparations before work. 三一轮复习周测卷七 英语第4页（共8页） 30.What can be a downside of being an early bird? A.Poor public image. B.Increased workload. C.Huge social pressure. D.Decreased productivity. 31.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Why Do CEOs Prefer Early Mornings? B.How Can We Change Our Body Clock? C.What Is the Science Behind Early Rising? D.Is It Better to Be an Early Bird or a Night Owl? D An innovative creation will help transform treating diseases.Scientists at Tufts University and Harvard University's Wyss Institute developed tiny biological robots "Anthrobots"from human cells. These Anthrobots possess the astonishing ability to move across surfaces and have exhibited a remarkable healing(治愈)effect by stimulating neuron（神经元)growth in damaged lab dish regions..This discovery serves as a crucial stepping stone towards the researchers'vision of employing biological robots as innovative tools for healing and disease treatment. This breakthrough originates from earlier research conducted by Michael Levin,Professor of Biology at Tufts University School of Arts Sciences,and Josh Bongard at the University of Vermont.They once created biological robots called Xenobots from frog cells,capable of various functions including self- copying,for a limited number of cycles.However,it was unclear if biological robots could be formed using cells from other species. In their latest study,Levin and Tufts PhD student Gizem Gumuskaya discovered that Anthrobots can indeed be crafted from adult human cells,with capabilities outperforming those observed in Xenobots. Anthrobots showed the ability to move across a surface covered in human neurons grown in a lab dish,facilitating new growth to fill gaps caused by cell layer damage. "It is extremely interesting and completely unexpected that normal patients'cells,without changing their DNA,can move on their own and encourage neuron growth across a region of damage.We're now looking at how the healing mechanism works,and asking what else these constructs can do,"says Levin. One of the main advantages of using human cells lies in constructing biological robots from a patient's cells to perform healing tasks without leading to immune (responses.These Anthrobots naturally break down after a few weeks and can be easily absorbed into the body once their function is complete. Anthrobots can only survive under specific laboratory conditions,posing no risk of exposure or unintended spread outside the controlled environment.They do not reproduce,have no genetic changes, and therefore carry no risk of developing beyond safety measures. 32.What do Anthrobots do in healing patients? A.Replace human cells. B.Facilitate neuron growth. C.Create new human cells. D.Move across tissue surfaces. 33.What does the underlined word "crafted"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Made. B.Divided. C.Copied. D.Designed. 34.What is one of the main advantages of Anthrobots? A.They can be easily created from patients'cells. B.They can have genetic changes when necessary. C.They can avoid causing immune responses. D.They can be used in many controlled environments. 英语第5页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 35.Which magazine is the text most probably taken from? A.Advanced Science. B.Sportsnet Magazine. C.Art in America. D.National Geographic. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Harbor seals have spotted coats in a variety of shades from silver-gray to black or dark brown.They reach five to six feet in length and weigh up to 300 pounds.36 They are true seals:crawling ( and having no outer ear.True seals have small flippers (and move on land by crawling on their stomachs. 37 In the northeast Pacific,they range from Alaska to central Baja California,Mexico.They favor nearshore coastal waters and are often seen at sandy beaches,mud in bays,and offshore rocks. Harbor seal pups (are born in May and June and weigh about 30 pounds at birth.A pup can swim at birth and will sometimes ride on its mother's back when tired.Pups make a noise that sounds like,"maaaa".38 Adult females usually give birth every year.They may live 25 to 30 years. Harbor seals can dive to 1,500 feet for up to 40 minutes.They eat a variety of fishes.Natural enemies of the harbor seal include sharks and killer whales.The total harbor seal population in the eastern North Pacific is estimated to be 330,000.39 People often find harbor seal pups on the beach and pick them up,thinking the pups have been abandoned.Actually,they are not.The mothers are just out hunting or watching nearby.Human handling has caused many seals to be orphaned(使成为孤儿).40_If you see someone bothering a seal,call the Oregon State Police. A.Males are slightly larger than females. B.If you find a seal pup on the beach,leave it alone. C.Therefore,harbor seals are not listed as endangered. D.Harbor seals usually spend about half their time in water. E.After about four weeks,the pups begin to live on their own. F.Harbor seals are found in the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. G.During the breeding season,males don't leave their places,so they cannot eat. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Cooking has always been a small enjoyment of mine.About a decade ago,I found great 41 in creating delicious meals from the beginning.However,a series of 42,including a few unfortunate cuts,left me 43 to cook.So I gradually distanced myself from 44,relying more on my husband to cook or takeout.Recently,however,I decided to 45 my love for cooking,and it's been transformative. Getting back into cooking wasn't easy.Memories of past accidents with my hands remained,and the fear of 46 myself again appeared.However,as the 47 of living continued to rise,I realized that relying only on restaurants wasn't sustainable.So,with 48,I stepped back into the kitchen. One 49 that has truly refueled my passion for cooking is Julia Child's Beef Bourguignon )When the movie Julie and Julia came out,I fell in love with cooking but never 50 this classic French dish.It's certainly a 51 of love,requiring a lot of time,52,and attention to detail.From seasoning the beef with salt and pepper to mixing it with wine,every 53 is a joyous celebration of flavor and technique.Making it for the first time gave me a sense of 54,reminding 高三一轮复习周测卷七 英语第6页（共8页） me why I fell in love with cooking. Cooking doesn't have to be a 55 -it can be a form of self-expression. 41.A.loss B.joy C.courage D.trouble 42.A.choices B.treatments C.accidents D.questions 43.A.hesitant B.excited C.curious D.ready 44.A.cleaning B.cooking C.hospital D.restaurant 45.A.convey B.test C.forget D.rediscover 46.A.injuring B.excusing C.blaming D.changing 47.A.level B.value C.quality D.cost 48.A.energy B.dream C.determination D.pleasure 49.A.gift B.recipe C.idea D.advertisement 50.A.sold B.mentioned C.attempted D.accepted 51.A.labor B.rule C.mark D.promise 52.A.space B.belief C.honor D.patience 53.A.dish B.event C.step D.secret 54.A.relief B.accomplishment C.warmth D.responsibility 55.A.burden B.surprise C.regret D.duty 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Paris Olympics on July 30 witnessed an outstanding display of sportsmanship during the table tennis mixed doubles finals.The "Shatou"pair,Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha from China,56 (claim)the gold medal,further boosting China's medal count.The North Korean team won silver,and the South Korean team took bronze.However,it was not just the athletic achievements that caught the world's attention 57 a heart-warming moment that emerged after the match. In a spontaneous (gesture of friendship,athletes from China,North Korea,and South Korea came together 58 (take)a selfie.This image quickly went viral,praised by netizens worldwide as a symbol of 59 (unite)and the true spirit of the Olympics.The photo captured a warm and 60 (touch)moment,with athletes from different nations coming together in a genuine show of bond. This moment 61 (remarkable)connected with people all around the world as it unfolded the nature of the Olympic spirit,going beyond national borders and cultural differences.The selfie 62 (celebrate)as a representation of the Olympics'core values-encouraging peace,friendship,and mutual understanding among nations through sports-serving as 63 reminder that,rather than merely focusing on competition,the heart of the Olympics lies 64 bringing people together globally and promoting 65 (share)respect and harmony. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，上周你校英国姊妹学校的中学生来学校交流学习，与你班同学共同上了一节 中国书法课。请你给美国朋友Km写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.课堂情况； 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 英语第7页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· Dear Kim, I hope my email finds you well. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In Maplewood High School,honesty was a principle often discussed but not always practiced. Among the students,Emma Turner was known for her honesty.She was diligent,always completed her homework on time,and was trusted by her peers (and teachers alike.She was also a model student,often helping others with their homework and organizing study groups.Her reputation for honesty and hard work made her a natural leader in her class. One autumn day,the entire school was excited.The annual science fair was approaching,and the students were busy perfecting their projects.Posters,models,and experiments filled the classrooms as everyone worked diligently.Emma had spent weeks on her project about renewable energy.She devoted herself to various sustainable(可持续的)energy sources,conducted experiments,and created a detailed display to showcase her findings.She was confident it would impress the judges. Her best friend,Max,however,had struggled to come up with an idea.He had procrastinated )unsure of what topic to choose,and now the deadline drew near.Max admired Emma and felt guilty for not being prepared.In a moment of desperation,Max decided to"borrow"an older cousin's project and present it as his own.Max was sure that no one at Maplewood would know. The day of the science fair arrived,and the gym was filled with colorful displays,excited students, and curious parents.The air was thick with the smell of poster paint and anticipation.Emma's display attracted a lot of attention.Teachers,students,and even a local news reporter stopped by to ask questions about her innovative ideas.She felt a sense of pride and accomplishment. As she made her rounds to view other projects,she noticed Max's project.Her heart sank when she realized she had seen it before at a different fair years ago. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Emma faced a difficult situation. Emma took a deep breath and approached Max. 三一轮复习周测卷七 英语第8页（共8页）