内容正文:
2026版广东省“3+证书”高职高考模拟卷(十二) 姓名: 年级专业: 学号: 试室: 座位号:
装 订 线
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟 考试形式:闭卷)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
分数
10
20
30
45
20
15
10
150
得分
第一题 补全对话(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )1.M: Excuse me, ________?
W: It is two to two.
A.what day is it today B.what is the date today
C.what is the weather like D.what time is it
( )2.— David, would you like to have some coffee?
—________. I’d like some orange juice.
A.Never mind B.Yes, I will C.No, thanks D.You’re welcome
( )3.— ________ volunteer work?
— It’s meaningful. I like it very much.
A.What do you like B.How do you think
C.What do you think of D.How do you think of
( )4.— It looks nice. Can I try it on?
— Of course. ________.
A.It’s expensive B.Here you are
C.Have a good time D.Congratulations
( )5.—I’m sorry that I shouted at you yesterday.
—________, but please don’t get angry so often.
A.Never mind B.No problem C.All right D.With pleasure
第二题 词汇(共 10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义
( )6.Bananas are sold by weight.
A.数量 B.等级 C.重量 D.体积
( )7.There has been a rapid increase in oil exports.
A.资源 B.出口 C.报告 D.价格
( )8.There was a large advertisement for the concert.
A.照片 B.彩排 C.展览 D.广告
( )9.What’s the meaning of the word “television”?
A.电脑 B.电视 C.收音机 D.打扩字机
( )10.The team’s victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.
A.风景 B.地点 C.场面 D.背景
( )11. He waved and waved until his parents were out of sight.
A.视野宽广 B. 双目失明 C.眼前模糊 D.在视野外
( )12. You should have confidence in yourself when you meet with challenges.
A. 爱心 B. 勇气 C.信心 D.耐心
( )13. As for the environmental protection, not what we say but what we do makes a difference.
A. 有不同 B. 起作用 C.在运转 D.作分辨
( )14. As a result of the serious flood, two thirds of the buildings need repairing in the area.
A.结果 B. 由于 C.正如 D.所以
( )15. It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. 国家的 B. 民族的 C.社会的 D.国际的
第三题 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给出的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people 16 have different answers. Have you 17 seen any ads(广告)of this kind in newspapers or magazines? “We help you to 18 English within 6 weeks or your 19 will be given back.” “Easy and funny! Our records and tapes help you master your English in a month. From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send us …” Of course, it has never 20 like that.
The only language that seems 21 to learn is the mother tongue. We still 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 23 If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem very difficult. So 24 what a small child does --- he listens to what people 25 and tries to imitate(模仿)what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it. He is using the language, talking in it, and thinking in it all the time. Just imagine how much 26 he does every day!
So it is 27 to say that learning English is easy because a good command (精通)of English 28 on a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts (努力)and 29 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books and dictionaries will 30 , but they cannot do the homework or exercises for the students.
( )16.A.should B.shall C.may D.would
( )17.A.ever B.still C.never D.yet
( )18.A.know B.get C.study D.master
( )19.A.knowledge B.time C.idea D.money
( )20.A.Happened B.looked C.seemed D.felt
( )21.A.difficult B.likely C.easy D.good
( )22.A.know B.remember C.understand D.think
( )23.A.students B.children C.babies D.graduates
( )24.A.imagine B.mind C.do D.look
( )25.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak
( )26.A.time B.money C.language D.practice
( )27.A.hard B.possible C.necessary D.important
( )28.A.depends B.tries C.goes D.spends
( )29.A.uses B.takes C.gets D.costs
( )30.A.do B.increase C.help D.Improve
第四题 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3 分,满分45 分)
阅读下列短文,并完成短文后的题目。然后从所给出的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, "Who would like this ¥ 100 bill?" The students began to put up their hands at once.
Then he said, "I am going to give this ¥ 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this." He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, "Who wants it now?" The hands went back into the air. "Well," he said. "What if I do this?" And he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, "Who still wants it?" Hands went back into the air.
"My friends," he said, "you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ¥ 100!"
Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn't come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Don't ever forget it!
( )31.Even though it was dirty, the money _______.
A. still went up in value B. was worth nothing
C. didn't go down in value D. was still ours
( )32.We are always valuable to the people _______.
A.who pay us B.who call us
C.who hate us D.who love us
( )33.Your value doesn't come from what you do but________.
A.who you know B.who made you
C.who you remember D.who you are
( )34.The underlined sentence "Hands went back into the air" means "________ ".
A. the students put up their hands again
B. the students put down their hands
C. the students put their hands behind their backs again
D. the students put their hands in front of them
( )35.Why did the famous teacher use a ¥ 100 bill at his lesson?
A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.
B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.
C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.
D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.
B
British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sarah and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the UK.
Having the idea: It started when Sarah took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai restaurant, Sarah told Bobby how much she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they started their own coffee shop. Sarah fell in love with the idea.
Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting off the train at different stations to taste the coffee. "It was terrible, and I knew there was a gap (空缺) in the market." In 1995, they opened their first Coffee Republic shop in central London.
Making it work: The first year was very difficult. British people were not used to the names of American coffees, like latte and macchiato. But being successful was their dream and they were not going to give up.Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has £ 30 million a year.
Advice for others: Sarah has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called Anyone Can Do It ! She hopes it will help other young people to start their own businesses. She says, "If you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream."
( )36.What kind of company do Sarah and Bobby run?
A.A fast-food restaurant. B.A tea shop.
C.A coffee shop. D.A big hotel.
( )37. Where are their Coffee Republic shops?
A.All over the UK. B.All over the US.
C.In central London. D.In New York.
( )38.Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage?
A.Sarah was not interested in Bobby's idea.
B.British people never drank coffee before 1995.
C.Sarah's best-selling book is about how to make coffee.
D.Sarah found a business chance while doing the research.
( )39.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Sarah's life story. B. Sarah's weekend trip.
C.The American-style coffee. D. The success of a family business.
( )40. Where may this passage come from?
A. A scientific report. B.A newspaper.
C.A sports magazine. D.A novel.
(C)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination(拖延症). When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. 41.___________.
Make daily “to do” lists.
Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. List upcoming tasks in order of importance.
You’ll begin each new day with a head start, already knowing what needs to be done. As you complete each task, check it off. 42.___________.
Always keep your daily schedule(计划) with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. You’ll then have a much better chance of carrying out your plans.
Break large tasks up into small ones.
If a project looks too big,43.___________. The task at hand may seem too great. You may feel defeated(失败) before beginning. But every project is doable if it’s done in small steps.
Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time.
44.___________.
If your workplace is full of distractions(使人分心的事), you’ll need to make some changes. You may need to remove your phone or TV from your workplace. If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to move to a different place.
Follow the five-minute rule.
The hardest part about any task is getting started. That’s why so many people avoid their work until the last minute. Doing so usually leads to added stress. One solution to this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project. Work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you’ve begun,45.___________.
A. However, everyone can avoid it by taking a few simple steps today!
B. Change your working environment
C. This will give you a sense of success
D. it can discourage you from getting started
E. you may be able to keep going and finish the task
第五题 语法填空(共10题,每小题 1.5分,满分15 分)
阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on 46. ( he ) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute 47. Matt couldn't help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with 48. cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 49. ( take ) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag 50. went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class, he told some 51. ( classmate ) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and 52. ( start ) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher's desk! Everyone in class was 53. ( excited ) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat 54. ( quick ). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt's surprise, the teacher came up to him 55. a smile, saying, " Matt, it's nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school. "
第六题 完成句子(共10题,每小题 3分,满分15分)
56.We’ll work together to make our dreams ________________________. (我们将一起努力实现梦想)
57. _________ drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses.(据说,谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病)
58. ________________________(四分之三学生)have finished their homework.
59. Thanks to environmental protection, the mountains are ________________________(由于环境保护,山越来越绿了)
60.Tu Youyou is the Chinese scientist ____________________ drug against malaria. (中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物).
第七题 应用写作(共1小题;满分10分)
【写作内容】假如你是李华,本周六是你的16岁生日,你打算举行生日聚会,请你写一封邀请信给你的好友 Mary,邀请她前来参加。要点如下:
1.聚会的时间及地点
2.聚会的相关活动
3.表达期望
【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词,文中不可出现你的真实姓名、学校等信息。
【评分标准】信息完整,语言规范,语篇连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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答题卡
题号 姓名: 年级专业: 学号: 试室: 座位号:
装 订 线
第一题
第二题
第三题
第四题
第五题
第六题
第七题
总分
分数
10
20
30
45
20
15
10
150
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前请将学校、姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写清楚。
2.选择题答题,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时 用橡皮擦干净。
3.非选择答题,必须使用黑色签字笔书写。
4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题 区域书写无效。
5.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、 卡面清洁。
选择题
1. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 6. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 11.【A】【B】【C】【D】
2. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 7. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 12.【A】【B】【C】【D】
3. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 8. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 13.【A】【B】【C】【D】
4. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 9. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 14.【A】【B】【C】【D】
5. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 10. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 15.【A】【B】【C】【D】
16.【A】【B】【C】【D】 21.【A】【B】【C】【D】 26.【A】【B】【C】【D】
17.【A】【B】【C】【D】 22.【A】【B】【C】【D】 27.【A】【B】【C】【D】
18.【A】【B】【C】【D】 23.【A】【B】【C】【D】 28.【A】【B】【C】【D】
19.【A】【B】【C】【D】 24.【A】【B】【C】【D】 29.【A】【B】【C】【D】
20.【A】【B】【C】【D】 25.【A】【B】【C】【D】 30.【A】【B】【C】【D】
31.【A】【B】【C】【D】 36.【A】【B】【C】【D】 41.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
32.【A】【B】【C】【D】 37.【A】【B】【C】【D】 42.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
33.【A】【B】【C】【D】 38.【A】【B】【C】【D】 43.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
34.【A】【B】【C】【D】 39.【A】【B】【C】【D】 44.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
35.【A】【B】【C】【D】 40.【A】【B】【C】【D】 45.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
五 语法填空(共10题,每小题 2分,满分20 分)
46. 47. 48.
49. 50. 51.
52. 53. 54.
55.
六 完成句子(共10题,每小题 3分,满分15分)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
七 应用写作(共1小题;满分10分)
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$2026版广东省“3+证书”高职高考模拟卷(十二) 姓名: 年级专业: 学号: 试室: 座位号:
装 订 线
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟 考试形式:闭卷)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
分数
10
20
30
45
20
15
10
150
得分
第一题 补全对话(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )1.M: Excuse me, ________?
W: It is two to two.
A.what day is it today B.what is the date today
C.what is the weather like D.what time is it
【答案】D
【解析】答句回答 “两点差两分”,明确回应的是时间问题。选项 A “今天星期几” 询问星期,B “今天日期是多少” 询问日期,C “天气怎么样” 询问天气,均与时间无关;D “现在几点了” 是询问具体时间的标准表达,符合语境,故选 D。
( )2.— David, would you like to have some coffee?
—________. I’d like some orange juice.
A.Never mind B.Yes, I will C.No, thanks D.You’re welcome
【答案】C
【解析】问句为 “要不要一起喝杯咖啡?”,答句后接 “我想要橙汁”,可见是委婉拒绝咖啡邀请。选项 A “没关系” 用于回应他人道歉,B“是的,我会” 表示接受邀请,与后文 “要橙汁” 矛盾,D “不客气” 用于回应他人感谢;C“不了,谢谢” 是礼貌拒绝邀请的常用表达,既符合交际礼仪,又为后文表达需求铺垫,故选 C。
( )3.— ________ volunteer work?
— It’s meaningful. I like it very much.
A.What do you like B.How do you think
C.What do you think of D.How do you think of
【答案】C
【解析】答句 “很有意义,我非常喜欢” 是对事物的评价,因此问句需询问对 “志愿者工作” 的看法。选项 A 缺少介词 “of”,正确表达应为 “what do you think of”,B、D 搭配错误,“认为” 的常用表达是 “what do you think of” 或 “how do you like”;C “what do you think of the volunteer work” 符合固定搭配和语境,故选 C。
( )4.— It looks nice. Can I try it on?
— Of course. ________.
A.It’s expensive B.Here you are
C.Have a good time D.Congratulations
【答案】B
【解析】问句 “我能试穿这件衣服吗?”,答句 “当然可以” 后需承接购物场景的回应。选项 A “它很贵” 偏离 “试穿” 的核心需求,C “玩得开心” 用于祝福他人参与活动,D “祝贺你” 用于庆祝他人成就;B “给你” 是购物时店员回应试穿请求的常用语,符合场景逻辑,故选 B。
( )5.—I’m sorry that I shouted at you yesterday.
—________, but please don’t get angry so often.
A.Never mind B.No problem C.All right D.With pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】句意是 “—— 抱歉我昨天对你大喊大叫了。—— 没关系,但是请别经常发脾气。”,本题考查情景交际用语,A 选项 Never mind 意为 “没关系、别放在心上”,专门用于回应他人的道歉,符合本句语境;B 选项 No problem 意为 “没问题”,常用于回应感谢或答应别人的请求,不能回应道歉;C 选项 All right 意为 “好的、尚可”,主要用来表示同意,不用于回应道歉;D 选项 With pleasure 意为 “乐意效劳”,仅用于答应别人的帮忙请求,与本句道歉的语境不符。
第二题 词汇(共 10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义
( )6.Bananas are sold by weight.
A.数量 B.等级 C.重量 D.体积
【答案】C
【解析】画线词 “weight” 为名词,意为 “重量”。“by weight” 是固定搭配,表 “按重量(计价)”,符合 “香蕉按____出售” 的语境。A 选项 “数量” 对应 “quantity”,B 选项 “等级” 对应 “grade”,D 选项 “体积” 对应 “volume”,均不符合题意。
( )7.There has been a rapid increase in oil exports.
A.资源 B.出口 C.报告 D.价格
【答案】B
【解析】画线词 “exports” 是 “export” 的复数形式,意为 “出口”。句中 “oil exports” 表示 “石油出口”,与 “出口量迅速增长” 的句意一致。A 选项 “资源” 对应 “resource”,C 选项 “报告” 对应 “report”,D 选项 “价格” 对应 “price”,均不匹配。
( )8.There was a large advertisement for the concert.
A.照片 B.彩排 C.展览 D.广告
【答案】D
【解析】画线词 “advertisement” 直接对应中文 “广告”。句意为 “有一则关于这场音乐会的大型广告”,符合语境。A 选项 “照片” 对应 “photo”,B 选项 “彩排” 对应 “rehearsal”,C 选项 “展览” 对应 “exhibition”,均不符合题意。
( )9.What’s the meaning of the word “television”?
A.电脑 B.电视 C.收音机 D.打扩字机
【答案】B
【解析】画线词 “television” 的核心含义是 “电视”,常见缩写为 “TV”。A 选项 “电脑” 对应 “computer”,C 选项 “收音机” 对应 “radio”,D 选项 “打扩字机” 并非常用词汇,且与 “television” 含义无关,故选 B。
( )10.The team’s victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.
A.风景 B.地点 C.场面 D.背景
【答案】C
【解析】画线词 “scenes” 在此处指 “场面、情景”,“scenes of joy” 表示 “欢乐的场面”,符合 “球队胜利引发全国欢乐” 的语境。A 选项 “风景” 侧重自然景观(scenery),B 选项 “地点” 对应 “place”,D 选项 “背景” 对应 “background”,均不恰当。
( )11. He waved and waved until his parents were out of sight.
A.视野宽广 B. 双目失明 C.眼前模糊 D.在视野外
【答案】D
【解析】画线短语 “out of sight” 是固定搭配,意为 “在视野外、看不见”。句意为 “他一直挥手直到父母消失在视野中”,符合逻辑。A 选项 “视野宽广” 对应 “broad vision”,B 选项 “双目失明” 对应 “blind”,C 选项 “眼前模糊” 对应 “blurred vision”,均不符合短语含义。
( )12. You should have confidence in yourself when you meet with challenges.
A. 爱心 B. 勇气 C.信心 D.耐心
【答案】C
【解析】画线词 “confidence” 意为 “信心”,“have confidence in oneself” 是固定搭配,表 “对自己有信心”,契合 “面对挑战时应有的心态”。A 选项 “爱心” 对应 “kindness”,B 选项 “勇气” 对应 “courage”,D 选项 “耐心” 对应 “patience”,均不符合搭配和语境。
( )13. As for the environmental protection, not what we say but what we do makes a difference.
A. 有不同 B. 起作用 C.在运转 D.作分辨
【答案】B
【解析】画线短语 “makes a difference” 为固定表达,意为 “起作用、有影响”。句意为 “环保方面,行动比语言更能____”,“起作用” 符合逻辑。A 选项 “有不同” 对应 “be different”,C 选项 “在运转” 对应 “be in operation”,D 选项 “作分辨” 对应 “tell the difference”,均不匹配短语含义。
( )14. As a result of the serious flood, two thirds of the buildings need repairing in the area.
A.结果 B. 由于 C.正如 D.所以
【答案】B
【解析】画线短语 “as a result of” 是连词短语,意为 “由于、因为”,引导原因状语,对应句中 “洪水导致建筑物需修缮” 的因果关系。A 选项 “结果” 对应 “as a result”(表结果,单独使用),C 选项 “正如” 对应 “as”,D 选项 “所以” 对应 “so”,均不符合短语功能。
( )15. It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. 国家的 B. 民族的 C.社会的 D.国际的
【答案】D
【解析】画线词 “international” 意为 “国际的”,“international language” 表示 “国际语言”,符合 “英语被广泛接受为通用语言” 的事实。A 选项 “国家的” 对应 “national”,B 选项 “民族的” 对应 “ethnic”,C 选项 “社会的” 对应 “social”,均不符合句意。
第三题 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给出的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people 16 have different answers. Have you 17 seen any ads(广告)of this kind in newspapers or magazines? “We help you to 18 English within 6 weeks or your 19 will be given back.” “Easy and funny! Our records and tapes help you master your English in a month. From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send us …” Of course, it has never 20 like that.
The only language that seems 21 to learn is the mother tongue. We still 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 23 If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem very difficult. So 24 what a small child does --- he listens to what people 25 and tries to imitate(模仿)what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it. He is using the language, talking in it, and thinking in it all the time. Just imagine how much 26 he does every day!
So it is 27 to say that learning English is easy because a good command (精通)of English 28 on a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts (努力)and 29 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books and dictionaries will 30 , but they cannot do the homework or exercises for the students.
( )16.A.should B.shall C.may D.would
( )17.A.ever B.still C.never D.yet
( )18.A.know B.get C.study D.master
( )19.A.knowledge B.time C.idea D.money
( )20.A.Happened B.looked C.seemed D.felt
( )21.A.difficult B.likely C.easy D.good
( )22.A.know B.remember C.understand D.think
( )23.A.students B.children C.babies D.graduates
( )24.A.imagine B.mind C.do D.look
( )25.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak
( )26.A.time B.money C.language D.practice
( )27.A.hard B.possible C.necessary D.important
( )28.A.depends B.tries C.goes D.spends
( )29.A.uses B.takes C.gets D.costs
( )30.A.do B.increase C.help D.Improve
【答案】16-20:CADDA 21-25: CBBCA 26-30:DAADC
【导语】本文为议论文,文章开篇围绕 “学习英语容易还是困难” 这一常见问题展开,先指出不同人有不同答案,并提及市面上宣称 “快速掌握英语” 的广告,同时明确这类广告承诺从未真正实现;随后通过对比母语学习的过程,提出 “像孩子学母语那样,通过多听、多说、多用、多练习来学习英语” 的思路;最后总结强调,精通英语离不开大量的努力和时间投入,外界辅助工具虽有帮助,但无法替代学习者自身的实践,点明了 “英语学习需脚踏实地” 的核心观点。
【解析】
16. 情态动词辨析。A “应该”,B “将要”(第一人称),C “可能”,D “会”(过去式)。句意为 “不同的人可能有不同答案”,表 “可能” 用 “may”,故选 C。
17. 副词用法。“ever” 用于现在完成时疑问句,表 “曾经”;“still”“仍然”,“never”“从未”,“yet” 用于句末。句意为 “你曾经在报纸或杂志上见过这类广告吗”,故选 A。
18. 动词辨析。A “知道”,B “获得”,C“学习(过程)”,D“掌握(结果)”。广告强调 “掌握英语” 的结果,且后文 “master your English” 原词复现,故选 D。
19. 名词逻辑。广告承诺 “6 周内掌握英语,否则退款”,“money” 符合 “退款” 逻辑,故选 D。
20. 动词辨析。A “发生”,B “看起来”,C “似乎”,D “感觉”。句意为 “当然,这样的事从未发生过”,故选 A。
21. 形容词逻辑。结合后文 “我们都学好了母语”,可知母语是 “容易” 学习的,故选 C。
22. 动词辨析。A “知道”,B “记得”,C “理解”,D “认为”。句意为 “我们仍然记得小时候母语学得很好”,故选 B。
23. 名词匹配。“children”(孩子)是学习母语的主要阶段,“babies”(婴儿)侧重襁褓期,“students”“毕业生” 不符合,故选 B。
24. 动词辨析。A “想象”,B “介意”,C “做”,D “看”(需加介词)。句意为 “所以做小孩子做的事”,故选 C。
25. 动词辨析。A“说(内容)”,B“谈论(交流)”,C“告诉(双宾语)”,D“说(语言)”。“what people say” 强调 “说的内容”,故选 A。
26. 名词复现。前文提到孩子 “一直使用语言、交流、思考”,这些都是 “练习”,且后文 “a lot of practice” 原词复现,故选 D。
27. 形容词逻辑。结合后文 “精通英语需要大量练习”,可知 “说学习英语容易是困难的”,故选 A。
28. 固定搭配。“depend on” 意为 “取决于”,句意为 “精通英语取决于大量练习”,故选 A。
29. 动词辨析。“take time” 为固定搭配 “花费时间”,“use” 主语是人,“cost” 侧重金钱,故选 B。
30. 动词辨析。A “做”,B “增加”,C “帮助”,D “提高”。句意为 “好的老师、教材会有帮助,但不能替学生完成作业”,故选 C。
第四题 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3 分,满分45 分)
阅读下列短文,并完成短文后的题目。然后从所给出的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, "Who would like this ¥ 100 bill?" The students began to put up their hands at once.
Then he said, "I am going to give this ¥ 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this." He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, "Who wants it now?" The hands went back into the air. "Well," he said. "What if I do this?" And he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, "Who still wants it?" Hands went back into the air.
"My friends," he said, "you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ¥ 100!"
Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn't come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Don't ever forget it!
( )31.Even though it was dirty, the money _______.
A. still went up in value B. was worth nothing
C. didn't go down in value D. was still ours
( )32.We are always valuable to the people _______.
A.who pay us B.who call us
C.who hate us D.who love us
( )33.Your value doesn't come from what you do but________.
A.who you know B.who made you
C.who you remember D.who you are
( )34.The underlined sentence "Hands went back into the air" means "________ ".
A. the students put up their hands again
B. the students put down their hands
C. the students put their hands behind their backs again
D. the students put their hands in front of them
( )35.Why did the famous teacher use a ¥ 100 bill at his lesson?
A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.
B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.
C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.
D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.
【答案】31-35: CDDAD
【导语】记叙文(哲理故事类),本文讲述一位著名教师在课堂上以 100 元纸币为道具,通过折叠、踩踏等操作,观察学生们对纸币的态度始终未变,进而引出核心道理:无论经历何种挫折与磨难,人的自身价值都不会降低。文章强调,个人价值不在于所做之事或所认识的人,而在于自身的独特性,对爱我们的人而言,我们永远具有珍贵的价值。
【解析】
31. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “no matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value”,可知钱虽脏但价值未降,故选 C。
32. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “you are always valuable to those people who love you”,可知对爱我们的人来说我们有价值,故选 D。
33. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “Your value doesn't come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE”,可知价值来自 “你是谁”,故选 D。
34. 句意猜测题。前文学生们举手想要钱,老师折叠、踩踏钱后,学生们仍举手,因此 “hands went back into the air” 指 “再次举手”,故选 A。
35. 主旨大意题。老师通过钱的例子,让学生明白 “价值不会因遭遇而改变”,故选 D。
B
British people are famous for drinking tea. But brother and sister, Sarah and Bobby Green, became young millionaires when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the UK.
Having the idea: It started when Sarah took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai restaurant, Sarah told Bobby how much she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they started their own coffee shop. Sarah fell in love with the idea.
Doing the Research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting off the train at different stations to taste the coffee. "It was terrible, and I knew there was a gap (空缺) in the market." In 1995, they opened their first Coffee Republic shop in central London.
Making it work: The first year was very difficult. British people were not used to the names of American coffees, like latte and macchiato. But being successful was their dream and they were not going to give up.Today, there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country and the company has £ 30 million a year.
Advice for others: Sarah has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called Anyone Can Do It ! She hopes it will help other young people to start their own businesses. She says, "If you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream."
( )36.What kind of company do Sarah and Bobby run?
A.A fast-food restaurant. B.A tea shop.
C.A coffee shop. D.A big hotel.
( )37. Where are their Coffee Republic shops?
A.All over the UK. B.All over the US.
C.In central London. D.In New York.
( )38.Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage?
A.Sarah was not interested in Bobby's idea.
B.British people never drank coffee before 1995.
C.Sarah's best-selling book is about how to make coffee.
D.Sarah found a business chance while doing the research.
( )39.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Sarah's life story. B. Sarah's weekend trip.
C.The American-style coffee. D. The success of a family business.
( )40. Where may this passage come from?
A. A scientific report. B.A newspaper.
C.A sports magazine. D.A novel.
【答案】36-40:CADDB
【导语】记叙文(人物创业纪实类),文章围绕英国兄妹 Sarah 和 Bobby 的创业故事展开。Sarah 在纽约旅行时萌生在伦敦开设美式咖啡店的想法,经调研发现市场空缺后,于 1995 年创办首家 Coffee Republic 门店。尽管初期面临英国人对美式咖啡不熟悉的困境,但兄妹俩坚持不放弃,最终将门店发展至全国百余家,年营收达 3000 万英镑。Sarah 还著书分享经验,鼓励年轻人追逐创业梦想。
【解析】
36. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “opened a chain of American-style coffee shops”,可知他们经营咖啡店,故选 C。
37. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “there are over 100 Coffee Republic shops all over the country”(country 指 UK),可知店铺遍布英国,故选 A。
38. 细节判断题。A 选项与 “Sarah fell in love with the idea” 矛盾;B 选项 “never drank coffee” 过于绝对;C 选项书是关于 “创业经历” 而非 “做咖啡”;D 选项根据第三段 “knew there was a gap in the market”,可知 Sarah 在调研中发现商机,故选 D。
39. 主旨大意题。文章讲述 Sarah 和 Bobby 兄妹创办咖啡店并成功的故事,即 “家族企业的成功”,故选 D。
40. 文章来源题。A “科学报告”、C “体育杂志”、D “小说” 均不符合,文章是人物创业故事,可能来自报纸,故选 B。
(C)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The famous writer talked about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination(拖延症). When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. 41.___________.
Make daily “to do” lists.
Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. List upcoming tasks in order of importance.
You’ll begin each new day with a head start, already knowing what needs to be done. As you complete each task, check it off. 42.___________.
Always keep your daily schedule(计划) with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. You’ll then have a much better chance of carrying out your plans.
Break large tasks up into small ones.
If a project looks too big,43.___________. The task at hand may seem too great. You may feel defeated(失败) before beginning. But every project is doable if it’s done in small steps.
Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time.
44.___________.
If your workplace is full of distractions(使人分心的事), you’ll need to make some changes. You may need to remove your phone or TV from your workplace. If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to move to a different place.
Follow the five-minute rule.
The hardest part about any task is getting started. That’s why so many people avoid their work until the last minute. Doing so usually leads to added stress. One solution to this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project. Work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you’ve begun,45.___________.
A. However, everyone can avoid it by taking a few simple steps today!
B. Change your working environment
C. This will give you a sense of success
D. it can discourage you from getting started
E. you may be able to keep going and finish the task
【答案】41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.E
【导语】说明文(实用技巧类),本文以马克・吐温的名言引出 “拖延症” 这一普遍问题,指出其对生活的不良影响,随后针对性地给出四条解决策略:制定每日任务清单、将大任务拆解为小任务、改善工作环境、遵循 “五分钟法则”。每条策略均配有具体实施方法,帮助读者有效克服拖延,提升任务执行力。
【解析】
41. 前文讲述拖延症的坏处 —— 变成习惯会让生活变得糟糕,后文马上介绍克服拖延症的具体方法。本句以 however 表转折,承上启下,衔接 “提出问题” 和 “给出解决办法”,符合语境。
42. 前文提到完成每项任务后就划掉对应的条目,this 指代 “完成任务并划掉” 这个行为,完成任务的这个动作会带来成就感,句意和前文行为衔接紧密,逻辑通顺。
43. 前半句提出条件 “如果一个项目看起来太大”,本句说明这种情况带来的负面影响 —— 让人打消开始的念头;且后文紧接着提到 “还没开始就会感到挫败”,和本句内容呼应,it 指代前半句的 a project looks too big 这件事。
44. :本题是段落小标题,整段内容都在讲如果工作环境有很多干扰项,就要做出改变、更换环境等,本句能够精准概括整段的核心内容,是合适的小标题。
45. 前文介绍 “五分钟法则”,先做五分钟的任务再决定是否继续,本句以 Surprisingly(令人惊讶的是)衔接,说明实际结果:一旦开始做了,就大概率能坚持做完任务,形成完整的逻辑闭环。
第五题 语法填空(共10题,每小题 1.5分,满分15 分)
阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals. One day, when he was on 46. ( he ) way to school, he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box. It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes. The cat was so cute 47. Matt couldn't help playing with it.
The longer Matt played with 48. cat, the more he liked it. The little cat followed him as he left for school. Matt then decided 49. ( take ) the cat to school with him. He put the cat in his schoolbag 50. went to school happily.
After Matt entered the class, he told some 51. ( classmate ) about the cat. As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat, it suddenly jumped out and 52. ( start ) running around the classroom. It even jumped onto the teacher's desk! Everyone in class was 53. ( excited ) than ever before. Just at that time, the teacher came in and caught the cat 54. ( quick ). Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red.
To Matt's surprise, the teacher came up to him 55. a smile, saying, " Matt, it's nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals, but you are not allowed to take it to school. "
【答案】46. his 47.that 48. the 49. to take 50. and 51. classmates 52. started
53. more excited 54. quickly 55.with
【导语】本文为记叙文(校园生活类),文章讲述了热爱小动物的小学生 Matt 的一段校园小插曲。Matt 在上学路上偶遇一只可爱的流浪猫,因十分喜欢便决定将它藏在书包里带去学校。课堂上,他向同学展示猫咪时,猫咪突然跳出并在教室里乱跑,还跳到了老师的讲台上,让全班同学都兴奋不已。老师及时抓住了猫咪,虽温和地指出 Matt 不能将动物带入学校的规定,但也肯定了他帮助流浪动物的善心,情节温馨且富有教育意义。
【解析】
46. 固定短语 on one's way to sp. (在某人去某地的路上),one's 用形容词性物主代词,he 对应的形容词性物主代词是 his。
47. 固定句型 so...that... (如此…… 以至于……),引导结果状语从句,句意:这只猫如此可爱,以至于马特忍不住和它玩耍。
48. 定冠词 the 表特指,此处特指前文提到的那只流浪猫,再次提及用 the。
to take
49.固定搭配 decide to do sth. (决定做某事),动词 decide 后接动词不定式作宾语。
50. 连词 and 表顺承关系,连接两个并列的动作 put the cat in his schoolbag 和 went to school。
51. 限定词 some(一些)后接可数名词复数,classmate 是可数名词,变复数为 classmates。
52. and 连接并列的谓语动词,前面的 jumped 是动词过去式,因此 start 也要用过去式 started。
53. than(比)是形容词比较级的标志词;excited 是多音节形容词,比较级形式为 more excited。
54. 副词修饰动词,此处需要用副词 quickly 修饰动词 caught(抓住),quick 的副词形式是 quickly。
55. 固定搭配 with a smile (面带微笑),with 表 “带着、具有” 的状态。
第六题 完成句子(共10题,每小题 3分,满分15分)
56.We’ll work together to make our dreams ________________________. (我们将一起努力实现梦想)
57. _________ drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses.(据说,谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病)
58. ________________________(四分之三学生)have finished their homework.
59. Thanks to environmental protection, the mountains are ________________________(由于环境保护,山越来越绿了)
60.Tu Youyou is the Chinese scientist ____________________ drug against malaria. (中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物).
【答案】
56. come true
57. It is said that
58. Three quarters of the students / Three fourths of the students
59. getting greener and greener
60. who/that discovered an effective
【导语】本题考查英语核心句型应用与汉译英能力,涵盖时态、固定搭配、从句等高频语法点,要求考生结合语境准确运用语法规则和词汇,将中文句意完整、规范地转化为英文表达,注重语义连贯和语法正确。
【解析】
56. 核心考点为固定搭配和被动语态。“以…… 闻名” 译为 “be known for”,主语 “桂林” 与 “闻名” 为被动关系,用一般现在时被动语态 “is known for”;“美丽的风景” 译为 “its beautiful scenery”,符合 “城市特征” 的表达逻辑,准确对应中文句意。
57. 核心考点为形式主语句型。“做某事很重要” 固定用法为 “it is important to do sth”,“it” 作形式主语,真正主语为不定式 “to learn English well”;“学好英语” 译为 “learn English well”,符合句型结构和语义要求,句子结构完整清晰。
58. 核心考点为现在完成时。“住了十年” 表示动作持续至今,用现在完成时 “have/has + 过去分词”,主语 “他” 为第三人称单数,故用 “has lived”;“在这座城市” 译为 “in this city”,“for ten years” 作时间状语,符合现在完成时的用法。
59. 核心考点为条件状语从句。“如果” 译为 “if”,引导条件状语从句时,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;“下雨” 译为 “rain”,否定形式为 “doesn't rain”,“明天” 译为 “tomorrow”,符合 “主将从现” 的语法规则。
60. 核心考点为定语从句。“我昨天买的” 作定语修饰 “书”,用定语从句 “that I bought yesterday”,先行词 “the book” 为物,关系词 “that” 在从句中作宾语可省略;“非常有趣” 译为 “is very interesting”,符合主系表结构,句意完整连贯。
第七题 应用写作(共1小题;满分10分)
【写作内容】假如你是李华,本周六是你的16岁生日,你打算举行生日聚会,请你写一封邀请信给你的好友 Mary,邀请她前来参加。要点如下:
1.聚会的时间及地点
2.聚会的相关活动
3.表达期望
【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词,文中不可出现你的真实姓名、学校等信息。
【评分标准】信息完整,语言规范,语篇连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
Dear Mary,
This Saturday is my 16th birthday. I’ll hold a party at my home from 6 pm. We’ll sing, play games and share a birthday cake. I really hope you can come and celebrate with me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文为应用文(邀请信),本次写作以 “邀请好友参加 16 岁生日聚会” 为主题,需围绕三个核心要点展开:一是明确聚会的时间(本周六)与具体地点;二是简要说明聚会相关活动(如唱歌、玩游戏、分享生日蛋糕等);三是真诚表达希望好友前来参加的期望。
【解析】
写作要点
时间:this Saturday from 6 pm;地点:my home。
活动:sing, play games, share a birthday cake。
期望:hope you can come。
评分要点
信息完整:涵盖时间、地点、活动、期望,得 3 分。
语言规范:无语法错误,用词准确,得 4 分。
语篇连贯:逻辑清晰,衔接自然,得 3 分。
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答题卡
题号 姓名: 年级专业: 学号: 试室: 座位号:
装 订 线
第一题
第二题
第三题
第四题
第五题
第六题
第七题
总分
分数
10
20
30
45
20
15
10
150
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前请将学校、姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写清楚。
2.选择题答题,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时 用橡皮擦干净。
3.非选择答题,必须使用黑色签字笔书写。
4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题 区域书写无效。
5.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、 卡面清洁。
选择题
1. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 6. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 11.【A】【B】【C】【D】
2. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 7. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 12.【A】【B】【C】【D】
3. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 8. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 13.【A】【B】【C】【D】
4. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 9. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 14.【A】【B】【C】【D】
5. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 10. 【A】【B】【C】【D】 15.【A】【B】【C】【D】
16.【A】【B】【C】【D】 21.【A】【B】【C】【D】 26.【A】【B】【C】【D】
17.【A】【B】【C】【D】 22.【A】【B】【C】【D】 27.【A】【B】【C】【D】
18.【A】【B】【C】【D】 23.【A】【B】【C】【D】 28.【A】【B】【C】【D】
19.【A】【B】【C】【D】 24.【A】【B】【C】【D】 29.【A】【B】【C】【D】
20.【A】【B】【C】【D】 25.【A】【B】【C】【D】 30.【A】【B】【C】【D】
31.【A】【B】【C】【D】 36.【A】【B】【C】【D】 41.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
32.【A】【B】【C】【D】 37.【A】【B】【C】【D】 42.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
33.【A】【B】【C】【D】 38.【A】【B】【C】【D】 43.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
34.【A】【B】【C】【D】 39.【A】【B】【C】【D】 44.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
35.【A】【B】【C】【D】 40.【A】【B】【C】【D】 45.【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】
五 语法填空(共10题,每小题 2分,满分20 分)
46. 47. 48.
49. 50. 51.
52. 53. 54.
55.
六 完成句子(共10题,每小题 3分,满分15分)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
七 应用写作(共1小题;满分10分)
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