2026版河北省(对口升学)《英语全真模拟卷》(四)(原卷版+解析版)
|
2份
|
31页
|
226人阅读
|
2人下载
内容正文:
2026年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语全真模拟卷(四)
考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分 55 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.fragile A. literacy B. gap C. innovate D. label
【答案】D
【详解】fragile 画线部分发音为 /eɪ/。A. literacy /ɪ/;B. gap /æ/;C. innovate /ə/;D. label /eɪ/(一致)。故选 D。
2.ear A. bear B. wear C. gear D. pear
【答案】C
【详解】ear 画线部分发音为 /ɪə/。A. bear /eə/;B. wear /eə/;C. gear /ɪə/(一致);D. pear /eə/。故选 C。
3.nephew A. tender B. resort C. item D. urgent
【答案】C
【详解】nephew 画线部分发音为 /e/。A. tender /ə/;B. resort /ɪ/;C. item /e/(一致);D. urgent /ɜː/。故选 C。
4.precision A. mechanic B. relic C.impact D. receipt
【答案】D
【详解】precision 画线部分发音为 /s/。A. mechanic /k/;B. relic /k/;C. impact /k/;D. receipt /s/(一致)。故选 D。
5.breathe A. thermometer B. think C. tooth D. further
【答案】D
【详解】breathe 画线部分发音为 /ð/。A. thermometer /θ/;B. think /θ/;C. tooth /θ/;D. further /ð/(一致)。故选 D。
第二节(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.If you for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.
A.stay up B.set up C.stay away from D.pick up
【答案】A
【详解】考点:动词短语辨析。句意 “如果你为了喜欢的电视节目熬夜,你会感到困倦”。A. stay up(熬夜);B. set up(建立);C. stay away from(远离);D. pick up(捡起、接送)。故选 A。
7.She is ,She must go to hospital quickly.
A.blood B.bleed C.bleeding D.blooding
【答案】C
【详解】考点:动词时态。由 is 可知此处用现在进行时,bleed 的现在分词形式为 bleeding(流血)。A. blood(名词,血液);B. bleed(动词原形);D. blooding(无此形式)。故选 C。
8.A of TV programs are being broadcast on TV at present.
A.vary B.various C.varieties D.variety
【答案】D
【详解】考点:固定搭配。a variety of 意为 “各种各样的”,后接可数名词复数。A. vary(动词,变化);B. various(形容词,各种各样的);C. varieties(复数形式,需与 many 搭配)。故选 D。
9.The hospital doesn't allow .
A.to smoke B.smoking C.smoke D.smokes
【答案】B
【详解】考点:非谓语动词。allow doing sth. 意为 “允许做某事”,是固定搭配。故选 B。
10.--- you ever to the Shanghai? ---Yes, twice.
A.Have;gone B.Have;been C.Do;go D.were;going
【答案】B
【详解】考点:现在完成时。由 ever 和 twice 可知用现在完成时;have been
to 表示 “去过某地(已返回)”,have gone to 表示 “去了某地(未返回)”。此处表示 “去过上海两次”,用 have been to。故选 B。
11.Our country a lot so far.
A.changed B.has changed C.have changed D.will change
【答案】B
【详解】考点:现在完成时。so far 是现在完成时的标志词;主语 our country 是单数,谓语动词用 has changed。故选 B。
12.I can hear the sound of water.
A.run B.running C.runing D.ran
【答案】B
【详解】考点:非谓语动词。running water 意为 “流水”,现在分词 running 作定语,修饰 water。C. runing 拼写错误,正确形式为 running。故选 B。
13.Sometimes people are not admit that they have made mistakes.
A.eager to B.willing to C.sure to D.likely to
【答案】B
【详解】考点:形容词短语辨析。句意 “有时人们不愿意承认自己犯了错误”。A. eager to(渴望做);B. willing to(愿意做);C. sure to(一定做);D. likely to(可能做)。故选 B。
14.The nature in Jiuzhaigou is
A.credible B.believable C.incredible D.creditable
【答案】C
【详解】考点:形容词辨析。句意 “九寨沟的自然风光令人难以置信”。A. credible(可信的);B. believable(可信的);C. incredible(令人难以置信的);D. creditable(值得称赞的)。故选 C。
15.Animals in the natural are free.
A.reserve B.serve C.conserve D.preserve
【答案】A
【详解】考点:名词辨析。natural reserve 意为 “自然保护区”,是固定搭配。A. reserve(名词,保护区);B. serve(动词,服务);C. conserve(动词,保护);D. preserve(动词,保存)。故选 A。
16. plays an important part in our lives.
A.Advertise B.Advertising C.Advertisement D.Advertiser
【答案】B
【详解】考点:非谓语动词。此处需用名词或动名词作主语,Advertising 是动名词形式,意为 “广告业、广告活动”。A. Advertise(动词);C. Advertisement(名词,广告,可数名词,需用复数形式);D. Advertiser(名词,广告商)。故选 B。
17.The ground is covered with leaves.
A.fall B.falling C.fell D.fallen
【答案】D
【详解】考点:形容词辨析。fallen leaves 意为 “落叶”,fallen 是过去分词作定语,强调 “已经落下的”;falling 表示 “正在落下的”。故选 D。
18.Tom and I will go climbing if it tomorrow.
A.won't snow B.doesn't snow C.isn't snow D.can't snow
【答案】B
【详解】考点:条件状语从句。if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循 “主将从现” 原则,从句用一般现在时;snow 是实义动词,否定形式用 doesn't snow。故选 B。
19. I won't pass the exam I work hard.
A.when B.if C.for D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】考点:连词辨析。句意 “除非我努力学习,否则我不会通过考试”。A. when(当…… 时);B. if(如果);C. for(因为);D. unless(除非,相当于 if not)。故选 D。
20. Jack Tom watched the match last night because they were busy with
their lessons.
A.Both;and B.Not only; but also C.Not;but D.Neither;nor
【答案】D
【详解】考点:连词辨析。由 “他们忙于功课” 可知,两人都没看比赛。A. Both; and(两者都);B. Not only; but also(不仅…… 而且);C. Not; but(不是…… 而是);D. Neither; nor(既不…… 也不)。故选 D。
21. my brother my sister are doctors.
A. Not; but B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Either;or
【答案】C
【详解】考点:连词辨析。由 are 可知主语是复数,Both; and 连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。A. Not; but(就近原则);B. Neither, nor(就近原则);D. Either, or(就近原则)。故选 C。
22.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.
A.which B.as C.what D.that
【答案】A
【详解】考点:定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,关系词用 which。that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选 A。
23.The old man away from China since 1990.
A.was B.is C.has been D.has
【答案】C
【详解】考点:现在完成时。since 1990 是现在完成时的标志词;be away from 意为 “远离”,是延续性动词短语,符合现在完成时的用法。故选 C。
24.In our class there are 50 students, half are boys.
A.of whom B.of them C.in them D.in whom
【答案】A
【详解】考点:定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是 50 students,关系词用
whom;half of whom 意为 “其中一半”。故选 A。
25. you practice your English every day, your English will be better and better.
A.As soon as B.As long as C.As well as D.As far as
【答案】B
【详解】考点:连词辨析。句意 “只要你每天练习英语,你的英语就会越来越好”。A. As soon as(一…… 就);B. As long as(只要);C. As well as(也);D. As far as(就…… 而言)。故选 B。
26.Do not exceed the dose.
A.recommend B.to recommend C.recommended D.recommending
【答案】C
【详解】考点:非谓语动词。recommended dose 意为 “推荐剂量”,过去分词
recommended 作定语,修饰 dose,表被动。故选 C。
27. things never come back again.
A.lost B.losing C.to lose D.have lost
【答案】A
【详解】考点:形容词辨析。lost things 意为 “失去的东西”,lost 是形容词,作定语,强调 “已经失去的”。故选 A。
28.It is dark. Please switch the light.
A.to B.off C.on D down
【答案】C
【详解】考点:固定搭配。switch on 意为 “打开”,switch off 意为 “关闭”。由 “天黑了” 可知,需要打开灯。故选 C。
29.All of them are about hearing the news.
A.excited B.exciting C.to excite D.being excited
【答案】A
【详解】考点:形容词辨析。be excited about 意为 “对…… 感到兴奋”,
excited 修饰人,exciting 修饰物。故选 A。
30.The girl in the corner is my sister.
A.crying B.cried C.to cry D.cry
【答案】A
【详解】考点:非谓语动词。crying in the corner 是现在分词短语作定语,修饰 the girl,表主动和进行。故选 A。
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I often hear some old people say that when they were young, the rivers and lakes were very clean. They swam in them and even drank the water directly from them. There 31 be lots of fish and other living things in the rivers.
But now 32 the pollution, there aren't many fish left in some of the rivers there are no fish if all the water has been polluted and no longer 33 for swimming or drinking, as a lot of 34 are present in the water. In some places it is not safe to eat the fish.
Water pollution is mainly caused by 35 from factories and cities. They throw all the waste into the river 36 cleaning them. Gases from factories and cars go up into the 37 .And the wind carries them far away. Later they come down with the rain.That is acid rain(酸雨).Fish eggs and young fish are 38 by even little acid rain in the water. Acid rain is becoming a big 39 all over the world today. Canada and some countries in northern Europe have the problem. In Canada. for example, a lot of trees are 40 _because of acid rain.
( )31.A.used B.used to C.will D.had to
( )32.A.result in B.thanks to C.because of D.instead of
( )33.A.safe B.safety C.dangerous D.danger
( )34.A.persons B animals C.fish D.germs
( )35.A.people B.waste C.paper D.products
( )36.A.by B.after C.without D.for
( )37.A.water B.river C.heaven D.air
( )38.A.produced B killed C.died D saved
( )39.A.problem B.question C.success D.difficult
( )40.A.died B.death C.die D.dying
【答案】31. B 32.C 33. C 34.C 35.B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D
【导语】本文谈论了喝酒污染问题及原因。
【详解】
31. B 句意为“多年前,我们_____喝河里的水”。选项中 "used to do sth" 表示“过去常常做某事”,符合语境。A 项 "used" 需搭配 "be used to doing"(习惯于);C 项 "will" 表将来;D 项 "had to" 表被迫,均不符合。
32. C 句意为“现在河水脏了,_____污染”。"because of + 名词/名词短语" 表原因,后接 "pollution" 正确。A 项 "result in" 表示“导致”(结果);B 项 "thanks to" 多表积极原因(多亏);D 项 "instead of" 表“代替”,均不符合。
33. C 句意为“脏水对我们_____”。系动词 "is" 后接形容词,根据语境“脏水有害”,选 "dangerous(危险的)"。A 项 "safe" 与句意相反;B 项 "safety"(名词,安全);D 项 "danger"(名词,危险),词性不符。
34. C 句意为“河里的_____不能活了”。结合上下文“河水脏了”,应是“鱼(fish)”无法生存。A 项 "persons"(人)、B 项 "animals"(动物,范围过大)、D 项 "germs"(细菌)均不符合语境。
35. B 句意为“工厂把_____排入河中”。污染河水的应是“废物(waste)”。A 项 "people"(人)、C 项 "paper"(纸)、D 项 "products"(产品)均不特指污染物。
36. A 句意为“人们也通过把垃圾扔进河里_____污染它”。"by + doing" 表示“通过某种方式”,符合句意。B 项 "after"(在……后)、C 项 "without"(没有)、D 项 "for"(为了)均不符合逻辑。
37. D句意为“我们也污染_____”。下文提到 "acid rain(酸雨)",酸雨是大气污染的结果,故此处指“空气(air)”。A 项 "water"(水,上文已提)、B 项 "river"(河流)、C 项 "heaven"(天空,非书面语)均不合适。
38. B 句意为“当空气被污染时,有害气体_____雨水”。"killed" 此处可理解为“使雨水变质/含有害物质”,符合酸雨形成的逻辑(污染空气→有害气体融入雨水→酸雨)。A 项 "produced"(产生,主语应为“雨水”);C 项 "died"(死亡,主语需为生物);D 项 "saved"(拯救,与句意相反)。
39. A 句意为“酸雨正成为全世界的大_____”。"problem" 指“需要解决的难题”,符合“酸雨是环境问题”的语境。B 项 "question" 指“需要回答的问题”;C 项 "success"(成功);D 项 "difficult"(形容词,困难的),词性不符。
40. D 句意为“在加拿大,很多树因为酸雨正在_____”。"are dying" 表示“正在死亡”,现在进行时强调过程。A 项 "died"(过去式,需表过去时);B 项 "death"(名词,死亡);C 项 "die"(动词原形,不能直接接在 "are" 后),语法均错误。
第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案写在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上。
My name's Ella, and I'm 22. Last year, I went to Thailand for two weeks with a
friend of my 41(sister), Josie. We 42 (go) to help as part of a group of volunteers at
an elephant sanctuary(保护区)where people looked after sick and saved elephants. One of our main 43 (job) there was to collect the elephants' food. Elephants ate lots of grass and banana plants, so 44 (collect) this took most of the day. After that, we also helped wash the elephants in the river. I found that so much fun, though I got 45(wet) than the elephants did!
【答案】41. sister's 42. went 43. jobs 44. collecting 45. wetter
【导语】本文讲述埃拉去年和朋友一起去泰国大象保护区做志愿者的经历。。
【详解】
41.sister's 考查名词所有格。a friend of my sister's 意为 “我姐姐的一个朋友”,用名词所有格形式。
42.went 考查时态。last year 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是 went。
43.jobs 考查名词复数。one of 后接可数名词复数,job 的复数形式是 jobs。
44. collecting 考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词 collecting 作主语,指代 “收集食物” 这件事。45. wetter 考查形容词比较级。than 是比较级的标志词,wet 的比较级是 wetter。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
What comes to your mind first when you talk about Chengdu? Before my trip to
Chengdu, my answer was the panda. But now my answer is no.
Last year, I went to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane. On a Sunday afternoon, we took a walk on the streets. It was not difficult to find a teahouse here and there. we walked into Yuelai Teahouse. It is one of the oldest teahouses in Chengdu. It has a history of 114 years. In Yuelai Teahouse, we got the best service. The waitresses were friendly and they made us feel comfortable. The price was also reasonable. We not only had the freshest tea cheaply, but also enjoyed fantastic shows like Sichuan Opera.
Jane told me that teahouses in Chengdu were not just a place to drink tea-they were a place for people to relax and meet friends or family. She was right. I saw people playing chess and card games. Generally, people could slow down their lives. I think that's why teahouses can win lots of people's hearts.
46.What can you fill in the blank in paragraph 1?
A.teahouse B.Sichuan food C.Sichuan Opera D.fresh tea
47.Why did the writer go to Chengdu?
A.To go on vacation. B.To enjoy the food.
C.To visit a friend. D.To find good teahouses.
48.What does the underlined word "reasonable"in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Not too high. B.Terrible. C.High. D.Expensive
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A
【导语】本文讲述作者去成都拜访朋友时,体验当地茶馆文化的经历,改变了对成都的初始印象。
【详解】46. A 细节题。通读全文可知,作者在成都的核心体验是茶馆文化,因此现在提到成都,首先想到的是茶馆。故选 A。
47. C 细节题。由 “Last year, I went to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane” 可知,作者去成都是为了拜访朋友。故选 C。
48. A 词义猜测题。由 “We not only had the freshest tea cheaply” 可知,茶的价格不贵,因此 reasonable 意为 “合理的,不太贵的”。故选 A。
B
A man went to see his doctor one day because he was suffering from pains in his stomach.After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him. "Well, there's nothing really wrong with you, I'm glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know? I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I'm going to give you.He was worried because he couldn't pay his tailor's bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He followed my advice,and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now feeIs quite all right again."
"Yes, I know all about that," answered the patient sadly. “You see, I'm that man's
tailor."
49. What's the man's pain?
A.Heart. B.Back. C.Stomach. D.Anms.
50.What caused the man's pain?
A.Eating too much. B.Working overtime.
C.Too much worry. D Having a serious disease.
51.Why wasn't the earlier patient worried anymore?
A.Because he had paid for the tailor.
B.Because the doctor had cured him.
C.Because he didn't pay for the tailor.
D.Because he didn't worry about the bills any more.
52.Who was the man?
A.A patient with heart discase. B.the earlier patient's tailor.
C.the earlier patient. D.The passage didn't mention it.
【答案】49. C 50. C 51. D 52. B
【导语】本文讲述一个裁缝因顾客无力支付账单而忧心忡忡,导致胃痛去看医生,却得知医生之前的病人正是那位欠账顾客的趣事。
【详解】49. C 细节题。由 “A man went to see his doctor one day because he was suffering from pains in his stomach” 可知,男人的疼痛在胃部。故选 C。
50. C 细节题。由 “Your only trouble is that you worry too much” 可知,男人的疼痛是由过度担忧引起的。故选 C。
51. D 细节题。由 “I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He followed my advice” 可知,之前的病人不再担忧是因为听从了医生的建议,不再担心账单。故选 D。
52. B 细节题。由 “You see, I'm that man's tailor” 可知,男人是之前那位病人的裁缝。故选 B。
C
Chinese Valentine's Day(情人节),also known as Qixi,or the Double Seventh Day,is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. This festival has a romantic origin and is based on the tale of Niulang and Zhinv, two separated lovers who were finally allowed to meet once a year on this day. It has been celebrated since Han Dynasty.
On this day,people send gifts to their loved ones,go on dates,and express their love for each other. Some of the popular gifts include chocolates,flowers,and jewelry. Many couples also take the opportunity to get engaged or married on this day. So it is a day filled with love and hope.
Young women will gather to make dumplings together. They place a red date(枣)or a coin in a dumpling. According to tradition,the date suggests an early marriage,and finding the coin stands for good fortune(运气). In addition to romantic activities,people also celebrate the festival by wishing for true love like Niulang and Zhinv's.
53. When is Qixi celebrated in China?
A. On the seventh day of July
B. On the seventeenth day of July.
C.On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month
D.On the seventeenth day of the seventh lunar month
54. What can we know about Qixi according to the passage?
A. It is based on a true story
B.It is full of love and hope
C.It attracts only young women.
D. It dates back to Tang Dynasty
55.Why do some young women place a red date in a dumpling?
A.They wish for an early marriage.
B. They want to have a baby sooner
C. They hope to make a fortune soon.
D. They enjoy the taste of the date in it.
56.What does the coin in the dumpling stand for?
A.A Good life B.Good fortune. C.Good health. D.A Good sense
【答案】53. C 54. B 55. A 56. B
【导语】本文讲述了中国情人节—七夕的一些风俗。
【详解】 53. C 根据第一段第一句“celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month”(农历七月初七),直接对应选项 C。A/B 项混淆了“农历”和“公历七月”,D 项“十七日”与原文“七日”不符。
54. B 第二段最后一句明确提到“it is a day filled with love and hope”,与选项 B 完全一致。
排除干扰:A 项“based on a true story”错误,原文是“tale(传说)”;C 项“only young women”过于绝对,文中提到“people”“couples”等;D 项“Tang Dynasty”错误,原文是“Han Dynasty”。
55. A 第三段第二句“the date suggests an early marriage”(红枣象征早日成婚),直接对应选项 A。B 项“生宝宝”、C 项“发财”、D 项“喜欢味道”均未在文中提及。
56. B 第三段第二句“finding the coin stands for good fortune”(找到硬币代表好运),与选项 B 一致。A/C/D 项(美好生活、健康、好品味)均非原文表述。
D
Have you ever wondered why we have to sleep? It is really a very interesting and important part of our life! Imagine a toy which is powered by electricity. Just like toys,our bodies need sleep to recharge(充电),preparing us better for a day's work. During sleep,our hearts and brains are taken good care of so that they keep working smoothly.
Sleep also plays an important role in regulating our emotions(情绪). When we don't get enough sleep,we may become nervous and less patient.
Sleep isn't just about resting;it's also the time when we dream.Dreams can be like exciting movies played out in our minds while we are asleep. Although we don't always remember our dreams,they're an interesting part of the sleep experience.
Sleep is especially important for growing kids. It's during sleep that the body gives off growth hormones(荷尔蒙),which help children grow taller and stronger. So,if you want to reach the top shelves in your house one day,make sure you get plenty of sleep!
57.What do human bodies and electric toys have in common?
A. They both have good dreams. B.They both have rich emotions.
C. They both need to be recharged. D. They both need to grow healthily.
58.What does the underlined word "regulating"mean in paragraph2?
A.Measuring B.Controlling
C.Removing. D.Expressing.
59.What do growth hormones help children do?
A. Choose exciting toys. B.Get richer experience
C.Have interesting dreams. D.Grow taller and stronger
60.What's the main purpose of the passage?
A.To study what dreams are like. B.To show the importance of sleep.
C.To focus on the growth of children. D. To explain how sleep is.
【答案】57. C 58. B 59. D 60. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了睡眠的作用。
【详解】57.C 题干问 “人体和电动玩具的共同点是什么”。定位原文句子:Just like toys, our bodies need sleep to recharge (充电), preparing us better for a day's work.这句话明确指出,和玩具一样,人体也需要睡眠来 “充电”。选项 A(都做美梦)、B(都有丰富情绪)、D(都需要健康成长)均未在文中提及,只有 C 选项 “都需要充电” 符合原文表述。
58.B 题干要求猜测第二段划线词 regulating 的含义。定位原文语境:Sleep also plays an important role in regulating our emotions (情绪). When we don't get enough sleep, we may become nervous and less patient.后一句是对前一句的补充说明 —— 睡眠不足时,人会变得焦虑、缺乏耐心,反过来能推断出睡眠的作用是 “控制、调节” 情绪。A. Measuring(测量):不符合语境B. Controlling(控制;调节):与语境匹配C. Removing(移除):语义不符D. Expressing(表达):不符合逻辑
59.D 题干问 “生长激素帮助孩子做什么”。定位原文句子:It's during sleep that the body gives off growth hormones (荷尔蒙), which help children grow taller and stronger.该句的定语从句直接说明生长激素的作用是帮助孩子长得更高、更强壮。选项 A(挑选有趣玩具)、B(获得丰富经验)、C(做有趣的梦)均与生长激素无关,D 选项完全对应原文内容。
60.B 题干问 “这篇文章的主要目的是什么”。通读全文可知,文章开头以设问引出睡眠的话题,接着从身体充电、调节情绪、产生梦境、助力儿童生长四个方面,阐述了睡眠对人体的重要作用。A. To study what dreams are like(研究梦境是什么样的):仅为文章一个细节,不是主旨;B. To show the importance of sleep(说明睡眠的重要性):涵盖全文核心内容;C. To focus on the growth of children(聚焦儿童成长):只是文章的一个分支内容;D. To explain how sleep is(解释睡眠是什么样的):文章未重点描述睡眠的形式,而是强调其作用.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A:Good morning.Lily!
B:Morning!61
A:Yeah,I got the third place.
B: 62_It's really hard work to prepare for an English Writing Contest.
A:Yeah,and sometimes I even wanted to give up.
B: 63 And you won in the end.
A:I'd like to thank you for your help.
B:How about a celebration?
A:Right!64
B: We have dinner together first and then see a film.
A:65 .
A.How would you like to celebrate?
B.Congratulations!
C.I've heard you got a prize in the English Writing Contest.
D.Fantastic!Let's go!
E.But you didn’t.
【答案】61. C 62.B 63.E 64. A 65. D
【详解】61.C 下一句 A 的回答是 Yeah, I got the third place(是的,我得了第三名),可以推断出 B 的这句话是在提及 A 获奖的相关事情。
62.B 当得知他人获奖的消息时,通常会表达祝贺。选项 B Congratulations!(恭喜!)是典型的祝贺用语,且后一句 B 补充说明 It's really hard work to prepare for an English Writing Contest(准备英语写作比赛真的很辛苦),和祝贺的语境相契合。
63.E 后半句是 And you won in the end(而且你最后赢了),可以判断前半句是转折含义,强调 A 没有放弃。故选项 E 。
64.A 根据下一句 We have dinner together first and then see a film(我们先一起吃晚饭,然后去看电影)可知,A 的这句话是在询问庆祝的方式,故选 A 。
65.D 选项 D Fantastic! Let's go!(太棒了!我们走吧!),既夸赞了计划,又推动对话结束,符合语境。
第三部分 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华,要给你的同学Tom写一封邮件,邀请他和你一起参加志愿者服务。请你写一封信给Tom,内容应包括以下要点:
(1)志愿者工作非常有意义;
(2)你每个周末都去敬老院做志愿者工作,帮那里的老人理发、买东西等;
(3)你还打算以后去孤儿院做志愿者。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。
范文
Dear Tom,
I hope this email finds you well. I'm writing to invite you to join me in volunteer work, which I think is very meaningful. Every weekend, I go to the nursing home to help the elderly. I often cut their hair, buy things for them and chat with them. They are always happy to see me. Besides, I plan to volunteer at the orphanage in the future to bring warmth to the children there. Would you like to come with me? It will be a great experience.
Please reply to me soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语全真模拟卷(四)
考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分 55 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.fragile A. literacy B. gap C. innovate D. label
2.ear A. bear B. wear C. gear D. pear
3.nephew A. tender B. resort C. item D. urgent
4.precision A. mechanic B. relic C.impact D. receipt
5.breathe A. thermometer B. think C. tooth D. further
第二节(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.If you for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.
A.stay up B.set up C.stay away from D.pick up
7.She is ,She must go to hospital quickly.
A.blood B.bleed C.bleeding D.blooding
8.A of TV programs are being broadcast on TV at present.
A.vary B.various C.varieties D.variety
9.The hospital doesn't allow .
A.to smoke B.smoking C.smoke D.smokes
10.--- you ever to the Shanghai? ---Yes, twice.
A.Have;gone B.Have;been C.Do;go D.were;going
11.Our country a lot so far.
A.changed B.has changed C.have changed D.will change
12.I can hear the sound of water.
A.run B.running C.runing D.ran
13.Sometimes people are not admit that they have made mistakes.
A.eager to B.willing to C.sure to D.likely to
14.The nature in Jiuzhaigou is
A.credible B.believable C.incredible D.creditable
15.Animals in the natural are free.
A.reserve B.serve C.conserve D.preserve
16. plays an important part in our lives.
A.Advertise B.Advertising C.Advertisement D.Advertiser
17.The ground is covered with leaves.
A.fall B.falling C.fell D.fallen
18.Tom and I will go climbing if it tomorrow.
A.won't snow B.doesn't snow C.isn't snow D.can't snow
19. I won't pass the exam I work hard.
A.when B.if C.for D.unless
20. Jack Tom watched the match last night because they were busy with
their lessons.
A.Both;and B.Not only; but also C.Not;but D.Neither;nor
21. my brother my sister are doctors.
A. Not; but B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Either;or
22.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.
A.which B.as C.what D.that
23.The old man away from China since 1990.
A.was B.is C.has been D.has
24.In our class there are 50 students, half are boys.
A.of whom B.of them C.in them D.in whom
25. you practice your English every day, your English will be better and better.
A.As soon as B.As long as C.As well as D.As far as
26.Do not exceed the dose.
A.recommend B.to recommend C.recommended D.recommending
27. things never come back again.
A.lost B.losing C.to lose D.have lost
28.It is dark. Please switch the light.
A.to B.off C.on D down
29.All of them are about hearing the news.
A.excited B.exciting C.to excite D.being excited
30.The girl in the corner is my sister.
A.crying B.cried C.to cry D.cry
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I often hear some old people say that when they were young, the rivers and lakes were very clean. They swam in them and even drank the water directly from them.
There 31 be lots of fish and other living things in the rivers.
But now 32 the pollution, there aren't many fish left in some of the rivers there
are no fish if all the water has been polluted and no longer 33 for swimming or
drinking, as a lot of 34 are present in the water. In some places it is not safe to eat
the fish.
Water pollution is mainly caused by 35 from factories and cities. They throw all the waste into the river 36 cleaning them. Gases from factories and cars go up
into the 37 .And the wind carries them far away. Later they come down with the
rain.That is acid rain(酸雨).Fish eggs and young fish are 38 by even little acid rain in the water. Acid rain is becoming a big 39 all over the world today. Canada and
some countries in northern Europe have the problem. In Canada. for example, a lot of
trees are 40 because of acid rain.
( )31.A.used B.used to C.will D.had to
( )32.A.result in B.thanks to C.because of D.instead of
( )33.A.safe B.safety C.dangerous D.danger
( )34.A.persons B animals C.fish D.germs
( )35.A.people B.waste C.paper D.products
( )36.A.by B.after C.without D.for
( )37.A.water B.river C.heaven D.air
( )38.A.produced B killed C.died D saved
( )39.A.problem B.question C.success D.difficult
( )40.A.died B.death C.die D.dying
第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案写在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上。
My name's Ella, and I'm 22. Last year, I went to Thailand for two weeks with a
friend of my 41(sister), Josie. We 42 (go) to help as part of a group of volunteers at
an elephant sanctuary(保护区)where people looked after sick and saved elephants. One of our main 43 (job) there was to collect the elephants' food. Elephants ate lots of grass
and banana plants, so 44 (collect) this took most of the day. After that, we also helped wash the elephants in the river. I found that so much fun, though I got 45(wet) than the elephants did!
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
What comes to your mind first when you talk about Chengdu? Before my trip to
Chengdu, my answer was the panda. But now my answer is no.
Last year, I went to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane. On a Sunday afternoon, we took a walk on the streets. It was not difficult to find a teahouse here and there.
we walked into Yuelai Teahouse. It is one of the oldest teahouses in Chengdu. It has a
history of 114 years. In Yuelai Teahouse, we got the best service. The waitresses were
friendly and they made us feel comfortable. The price was also reasonable. We not only had the freshest tea cheaply, but also enjoyed fantastic shows like Sichuan Opera.
Jane told me that teahouses in Chengdu were not just a place to drink tea-they
were a place for people to relax and meet friends or family. She was right. I saw peopleplaying chess and card games. Generally, people could slow down their lives. I think
that's why teahouses can win lots of people's hearts.
46.What can you fill in the blank in paragraph 1?
A.teahouse B.Sichuan food C.Sichuan Opera D.fresh tea
47.Why did the writer go to Chengdu?
A.To go on vacation. B.To enjoy the food.
C.To visit a friend. D.To find good teahouses.
48.What does the underlined word "reasonable"in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Not too high. B.Terrible. C.High. D.Expensive
B
A man went to see his doctor one day because he was suffering from pains in hisstomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him. "Well, there's
nothing really wrong with you, I'm glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know? I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I'm going to give you.He was worried because he
couldn't pay his tailor's bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He
followed my advice,and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now feeIs quite all right again."
"Yes, I know all about that," answered the patient sadly. “You see, I'm that man's
tailor."
49. What's the man's pain?
A.Heart. B.Back. C.Stomach. D.Arms.
50.What caused the man's pain?
A.Eating too much. B.Working overtime.
C.Too much worry. D Having a serious disease.
51.Why wasn't the earlier patient worried anymore?
A.Because he had paid for the tailor.
B.Because the doctor had cured him.
C.Because he didn't pay for the tailor.
D.Because he didn't worry about the bills any more.
52.Who was the man?
A.A patient with heart disease. B.the earlier patient's tailor.
C.the earlier patient. D.The passage didn't mention it.
C
Chinese Valentine's Day(情人节),also known as Qixi,or the Double Seventh Day,is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. This festival has a romantic origin and is based on the tale of Niulang and Zhinv, two separated lovers who were finally allowed to meet once a year on this day. It has been celebrated since Han Dynasty.
On this day,people send gifts to their loved ones,go on dates,and express their love for each other. Some of the popular gifts include chocolates,flowers,and jewelry. Many couples also take the opportunity to get engaged or married on this day. So it is a day filled with love and hope.
Young women will gather to make dumplings together. They place a red date(枣)or a coin in a dumpling. According to tradition,the date suggests an early marriage,and finding the coin stands for good fortune(运气). In addition to romantic activities,people also celebrate the festival by wishing for true love like Niulang and Zhinv's.
53. When is Qixi celebrated in China?
A. On the seventh day of July
B. On the seventeenth day of July.
C.On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month
D.On the seventeenth day of the seventh lunar month
54. What can we know about Qixi according to the passage?
A. It is based on a true story
B.It is full of love and hope
C.It attracts only young women.
D. It dates back to Tang Dynasty
55.Why do some young women place a red date in a dumpling?
A.They wish for an early marriage.
B. They want to have a baby sooner
C. They hope to make a fortune soon.
D. They enjoy the taste of the date in it.
56.What does the coin in the dumpling stand for?
A.A Good life B.Good fortune. C.Good health. D.A Good sense
D
Have you ever wondered why we have to sleep? It is really a very interesting and important part of our life! Imagine a toy which is powered by electricity. Just like toys,our bodies need sleep to recharge(充电),preparing us better for a day's work. During sleep,our hearts and brains are taken good care of so that they keep working smoothly.
Sleep also plays an important role in regulating our emotions(情绪). When we don't get enough sleep,we may become nervous and less patient.
Sleep isn't just about resting;it's also the time when we dream.Dreams can be like exciting movies played out in our minds while we are asleep. Although we don't always remember our dreams,they're an interesting part of the sleep experience.
Sleep is especially important for growing kids. It's during sleep that the body gives off growth hormones(荷尔蒙),which help children grow taller and stronger. So,if you want to reach the top shelves in your house one day,make sure you get plenty of sleep!
57.What do human bodies and electric toys have in common?
A. They both have good dreams. B.They both have rich emotions.
C. They both need to be recharged. D. They both need to grow healthily.
58.What does the underlined word "regulating"mean in paragraph2?
A.Measuring B.Controlling
C.Removing. D.Expressing.
59.What do growth hormones help children do?
A. Choose exciting toys. B.Get richer experience
C.Have interesting dreams. D.Grow taller and stronger
60.What's the main purpose of the passage?
A.To study what dreams are like. B.To show the importance of sleep.
C.To focus on the growth of children. D. To explain how sleep is.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A:Good morning.Lily!
B:Morning!61
A:Yeah,I got the third place.
B: 62_It's really hard work to prepare for an English Writing Contest.
A:Yeah,and sometimes I even wanted to give up.
B: 63 And you won in the end.
A:I'd like to thankyou for your help.
B:How about a celebration?
A:Right!64
B: We have dinner together first and then see a film.
A:65 .
A.How would you like to celebrate?
B.Congratulations!
C.I've heard you got a prize in the English Writing Contest.
D.Fantastic!Let's go!
E.But you didn’t.
第三部分 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华,要给你的同学Tom写一封邮件,邀请他和你一起参加志愿者服务。请你写一封信给Tom,内容应包括以下要点:
(1)志愿者工作非常有意义;
(2)你每个周末都去敬老院做志愿者工作,帮那里的老人理发、买东西等;
(3)你还打算以后去孤儿院做志愿者。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$