定冠词和零冠词（学生练习卷）-2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第10卷，主要考查定冠词和不定冠词。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷 定冠词和不定冠词 学生练习卷 一、词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 一、单项选择 1．—Do you know ________ girl with glasses over there? —Yes, she is Lucy, my classmate. She often plays ________ piano. A．/; the B．the; the C．/; a D．the; / 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：--你认识那边那个戴眼镜的女孩吗？--是的，她是露西，我的同学。她经常弹钢琴。第一空，根据with glasses over there可知，是特指那边那个戴眼镜的女孩，要使用定冠词the；第二空，根据“plays ... piano”可知，表示“演奏某种乐器”应用“play+the+西洋乐器”，play the piano意为“弹钢琴”，空前应加定冠词the。故选B。 2．I play ________ football well but I can’t play ________ guitar. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/;/ 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我足球踢得很好，但我不会弹吉他。play+球类运动时，中间不加冠词；play+西洋乐器时，中间要用定冠词the。故选C。 3． He likes playing ________ guitar and he can play ________ volleyball, too. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：他喜欢弹吉他，也会打排球。表示演奏西洋乐器时，乐器前加定冠词the，guitar是西洋乐器，所以是“play the guitar”；球类运动前不加冠词，volleyball是球类，所以是“play volleyball”。故选A。 4．This is ________ orange jacket, ________ jacket is Sally’s. A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an D．a; a 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：这是一件橙色的夹克，夹克是莎莉的。第一空，表示泛指，应使用不定冠词，orange的发音是以元音音素开头的，故用an；第二空，表示特指，特指前面提到的那件橙色夹克，应使用定冠词the。故选A。 5．Guangzhou is my hometown. It is one of ________ in China. A．most beautiful city B．the most beautiful city C．most beautiful cities D．the most beautiful cities 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：广州是我的家乡。它是中国最美丽的城市之一。固定搭配“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，形容词beautiful的最高级为most beautiful，前面使用定冠词the，名词city的复数形式是cities。故选D。 6．There is ________ tiger in the zoo, and ________ tiger comes from Asia. A．the; a B．a; an C．an; the D．a; the 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：动物园里有一只老虎，并且这只老虎来自亚洲。第一空，此处表示泛指“一只老虎”，用不定冠词，tiger是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a；第二空，此处特指前面提到的那只老虎，用定冠词the。故选D。 7．________ old man in ________ brown coat over there is my grandfather. A．An; a B．An; the C．The; a D．The; the 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：那边那个穿棕色外套的老人是我的祖父。第一个空后的“old man”被“in ... over there”修饰，表特指“那边的那个老人”，应用定冠词the；第二个空后的“brown coat”表泛指“一件棕色的外套”，“brown”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选C。 8．The more carefully you write, ________ mistakes you will make. A．fewer B．fewest C．the fewer D．the fewest 【答案】C 【详解】考查比较级的用法。句意：你写得越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。“the+比较级, the+比较级”是固定用法，表示“越……就越……”，few的比较级是fewer，空处应为the fewer，意为“更少”。故选C。 9． The Great Wall is one of ________ wonders in the world. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数” 表示“最……之一”，“great”的最高级是“the greatest”。故选D。 10．He is used to going skating in ________ winter. But ________ winter of 2010, he is too busy to go skating. A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：他习惯于在冬天去滑冰。但是在2010年的冬天，他太忙了而不能去滑冰。根据“winter”可知，英语中表示泛指的季节名词前通常不加冠词，第一个空不填；根据“winter of 2010”可知，第二个空是特指2010年的冬天，要用定冠词the。故选B。 11．Beijing is ________ capital of  ________People’s Republic of  ________ China. A．the; the; a B．the; the; / C．the; the; the D．the; a; the 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：北京是中华人民共和国的首都。“the capital of...” 表示“……的首都”是固定用法；“the People’s Republic of China”是“中华人民共和国”的固定表达，专有名词China前不加冠词，故选B。 12．The operation is ________ success and the patient is now out of ________ danger. A．a; the B．a; / C．/; the D．/; / 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：手术成功了，病人现在已脱离危险。第一空，success作“成功的事物”讲时是可数名词，且其发音以辅音音素开头，故其前应用不定冠词a；第二空，out of danger是固定短语，意为“脱离危险”，中间不用冠词。故选B。 13．Judging from ________ number of the cars outside the department store, there must be ________ large number of people in the store. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; the D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：从百货公司外面的汽车数量来看，商店里一定有很多人。“the number of”表示“……的数量”。作主语的中心词时，谓语动词用单数形式。“a number of”表示“若干的，许多的”。起修饰作用，相当于many或a lot of，number前可以加small，large词来表示程度。根据句意可知，D选项符合句意。故选D。 14．It takes my friend and me half ________ hour to play ________ guitar. A．a; the B．the; a C．an; / D．an; the 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我和我的朋友花了半个小时弹吉他。第一空，“half an hour”是固定搭配，意为“半个小时”，因此用an；第二空，表示被弹奏的西洋乐器名词前应用定冠词the。故选D。 15．Bob’s head feels very hot. Maybe he has ________ fever and he needs to see ________ doctor. A．the; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; / 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：鲍勃的头感觉很热。也许他发烧了，需要去看医生。根据固定搭配“have a fever”意为 “发烧”，“see the doctor”意为 “看医生”。故选B。 16．— Do you know ________ man in red? — Which one? ________ one in the playground? He’s ________ art teacher. A．a; The; a B．a; The; an C．the; A; a D．the; The; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认识那个穿红色衣服的人吗？——哪一个？操场上的那个吗？他是一位美术老师。根据“in red”可知，此处特指“穿红衣服的那个人”，第一空应用定冠词the；根据“one in the playground”可知，此处特指“在操场上的那个人”，第二空应用定冠词the；根据“art teacher”可知，此处泛指“一位美术老师”，其前应加不定冠词进行限定，art的发音以元音音素开头，第三空应用不定冠词an。故选D。 17．Laura is ________ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing ________ violin. A．/; a B．an; / C．an; the D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：劳拉是一位11岁的女孩。她擅长拉小提琴。第一处泛指“一位11岁的女孩”，且11-year-old的发音以元音音素开头，故第一空应用an；表示被弹奏的西洋乐器名词前应用定冠词the。故选C。 18．There is ________ eraser on the desk. ________ eraser is Tom’s. A．a; The B．an; An C．an; The D．the; An 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词词义辨析。句意：桌子上有一块橡皮。这块橡皮是汤姆的。第一空，此处泛指“一块橡皮”，用不定冠词，eraser以元音音素为开头，因此用an；第二空，此处特指上文提到的那块橡皮，所以用定冠词the。故选C。 19．My little sister can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ table tennis. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我的小妹妹会拉小提琴，但她不会打乒乓球。play后接西洋乐器时，要使用定冠词the；play后接球类运动时，不需要使用冠词。故选A。 20．— Do you play ________ football in your free time? — No. I like music. I often play ________ violin. A．/; the B．/; / C．the; the D．the; / 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——你有空的时候踢足球吗?——不。我喜欢音乐。我经常拉小提琴。football：足球；violin：小提琴。英语中，play与球类运动名词之间用零冠词；play与西洋乐器名词之间用定冠词the。故选A。 2、 阅读理解 选择 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A） In the world of technology, the idea that artificial intelligence (AI) can revolutionize various industries is becoming more and more popular. The fact that AI can analyze vast amounts of data in a short time is amazing. Many companies are now exploring how they can apply AI to improve their products and services. However, the question whether AI will completely replace human jobs is a concern for many. The truth is that while AI may automate some tasks, it also creates new opportunities. For example, the development of AI requires experts in programming, data analysis, and machine learning. The news that some tech companies are hiring more people in these fields is a sign of this trend. Scientists believe that the key to maximizing the benefits of AI lies in how we integrate it with human skills. Their hope is that AI and humans can work together harmoniously. They suggest that we should focus on enhancing human creativity and critical thinking, which are qualities that AI currently lacks. The belief that humans and AI can coexist and drive progress is what many in the tech community share. 21．What does the underlined sentence “In the world of technology, the idea that artificial intelligence (AI) can revolutionize various industries is becoming more and more popular.” mean?​ A．The idea that AI can change different industries is getting less attention.​ B．People are increasingly accepting the thought that AI can transform various industries.​ C．The thought that AI can revolutionize industries is going out of date.​ D．AI has already completely revolutionized all industries.​ 22．Why is the fact that AI can analyze vast amounts of data in a short time amazing?​ A．Because it shows AI is not useful for companies.​ B．Because it helps companies improve products and services.​ C．Because it proves AI will replace humans soon.​ D．Because it means AI has no limitations.​ 23．What is the concern of many people according to the passage?​ A．Whether AI will create more job opportunities.​ B．That AI will completely replace human jobs.​ C．How AI can be applied to improve products.​ D．The news that some companies are hiring AI experts.​ 24．What do scientists hope for regarding AI and humans?​ A．AI will take over all human jobs.​ B．Humans will stop using AI in daily life.​ C．AI and humans can work together harmoniously.​ D．AI will replace human creativity and critical thinking.​ 25．What do scientists suggest according to the passage?​ A．That we should rely entirely on AI.​ B．We should stop the development of AI.​ C．The key to maximizing AI’s benefits is to replace humans with AI.​ D．We should focus on enhancing human creativity and critical thinking.​ 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕人工智能在科技领域的影响展开，阐述了人工智能能革新各行业这一观点日益流行，它能快速分析大量数据，但人们担忧其是否会完全取代人类工作，实际上它在自动化部分任务时也创造新机遇。科学家认为充分利用人工智能的关键是将其与人类技能融合，希望两者和谐协作，并建议提升人类创造力和批判性思维。 【详解】21．词句猜测题。划线句子意思是“在科技世界里，人工智能可以彻底改变各行各业的想法正变得越来越流行。”可知，人们对“人工智能可以彻底改变各行各业”这一想法的接受度正在提升。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Many companies are now exploring how they can apply AI to improve their products and services. (许多企业现在都在探索如何应用人工智能来改善他们的产品和服务。)”可知，AI快速分析数据的能力有助于企业改进产品和服务，这正是其令人惊叹的原因。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据第二段中“the question whether AI will completely replace human jobs is a concern for many (人工智能是否会完全取代人类的工作是很多人都关心的问题)”可知，人们担忧AI是否会完全取代人类工作。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Their hope is that AI and humans can work together harmoniously. (他们希望人工智能和人类能够和谐地协作。)”可知，科学家希望AI与人类和谐协作。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“They suggest that we should focus on enhancing human creativity and critical thinking (他们建议我们应该把重点放在提高人类的创造力和批判性思维上)”可知，科学家们建议应该把重点放在提高人类的创造力和批判性思维上。故选D。 （B） Last month, No. 5 Vocational School held a skills competition to encourage students to apply their knowledge in practice. Over 200 students participated in various events, including electrical maintenance, culinary arts, and graphic design.​ The organizing committee attached great importance to the competition. They emphasized the need for fairness and set strict rules to prevent cheating. Before the event, teachers provided guidance to students, focusing on improving their practical skills. Many students benefited from the training, as they learned to cope with unexpected problems during operations.​ Li Jia, a second-year student majoring in culinary arts, was nervous but confident. She had been preparing for the competition for weeks, practicing different dishes every day. Her teacher praised her for her dedication and predicted she would win a prize. During the competition, Li Jia concentrated on making a traditional dish, paying attention to every detail. She succeeded in impressing the judges with her excellent skills.​ In the end, Li Jia won the first prize. She thanked her teacher for his help and said she took pride in her achievement. The competition not only motivated students to work hard but also helped them realize the importance of practical skills in their future careers.​ 26．Why did No. 5 Vocational School hold the skills competition?​ A．To select students for further study. B．To encourage students to apply knowledge in practice. C．To attract more students to the school. D．To show off the school's teaching achievements.​ 27．What did the organizing committee emphasize?​ A．The need for more participants. B．The importance of winning prizes. C．The need for fairness and anti-cheating rules. D．The importance of theoretical knowledge.​ 28．How did students benefit from the pre-competition training?​ A．They learned to avoid making mistakes. B．They learned to cope with unexpected problems. C．They mastered all practical skills. D．They became more confident in exams.​ 29．Why did Li Jia's teacher praise her?​ A．Because she was good at making traditional dishes. B．Because she won the first prize. C．Because of her dedication to preparing for the competition. D．Because she impressed the judges. 30．What did the competition help students realize?​ A．The importance of practical skills in future careers. B．The difficulty of winning competitions. C．The need to focus on theoretical study. D．The value of teamwork.​ 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。围绕第五职业学校举办的技能竞赛展开，介绍了竞赛的举办目的、组委会的筹备（强调公平、防作弊）、赛前培训的作用，通过烹饪专业学生李佳的参赛经历（投入准备、获得一等奖）具体展现竞赛过程，最终点明竞赛的意义。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据第一段“Last month, No. 5 Vocational School held a skills competition to encourage students to apply their knowledge in practice. (上个月，第五职业学校举办了一场技能竞赛，鼓励学生将知识应用到实践中。)”可知，举办竞赛是为了鼓励学生将知识应用于实践。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“They emphasized the need for fairness and set strict rules to prevent cheating. (他们强调公平的必要性，并制定了严格的规则来防止作弊。)”可知，组委会强调公平和反作弊规则。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many students benefited from the training, as they learned to cope with unexpected problems during operations. (许多学生从培训中受益，因为他们学会了如何应对行动中出现的意外问题。)”可知，学生从训练中学会应对突发问题。故选 B。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“Her teacher praised her for her dedication and predicted she would win a prize. (她的老师表扬了她的奉献精神，并预言她会获奖。)”可知，老师因她准备竞赛的投入而表扬她。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The competition not only motivated students to work hard but also helped them realize the importance of practical skills in their future careers. (这次比赛不仅激励了学生们努力学习，而且帮助他们认识到实用技能在未来职业生涯中的重要性。)”可知，竞赛让学生意识到实践技能在未来职业中的重要性。故选A。 三、英汉互译(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 31．I will participate in the school’s vocational skills competition next month. (句子英译汉) 【答案】我将参加下个月学校的职业技能竞赛。 【详解】考查一般将来时的陈述句。I：我，人称代词作主语；will participate in：将参加，作谓语，一般将来时；the school’s vocational skills competition：学校的职业技能竞赛，作宾语；next month：下个月，作时间状语。故本句译为：我将参加下个月学校的职业技能竞赛。 32．Maintain a friendly and caring tone to show that you genuinely want to handle the complaint. (句子英译汉) 【答案】保持友好关心的语气，以表示你确实想处理投诉。 【详解】考查祈使句。分析句子可知，本句为省略主语you的祈使句。Maintain：保持，作谓语；a friendly and caring tone：友好关心的语气，作宾语；to show that you genuinely want to handle the complaint：以表示你确实想处理投诉，作目的状语，其中that you genuinely want to handle the complaint是宾语从句，作show的宾语。故本句译为：保持友好关心的语气，以表示你确实想处理投诉。 33．Vocational education provides students with practical skills for their future careers. (句子英译汉) 【答案】职业教育为学生提供未来职业所需的实用技能。 【详解】考查陈述句。Vocational education：职业教育，作主语；provides：提供，作谓语，一般现在时；students：学生，作宾语；with practical skills：实用技能，介词短语作伴随状语；for their future careers：未来职业所需的，介词短语作定语。故本句译为：职业教育为学生提供未来职业所需的实用技能。 34．Take this medicine one tablet three times a day. (句子英译汉) 【答案】这种药每天服三次，每次一片。 【详解】考查祈使句。Take：服用，作谓语；this medicine：这个药，作宾语；one tablet three times a day：每天三次，每次一片，作状语。故本句译为：这种药每天服三次，每次一片。 35．Skills come from practice. (句子英译汉) 【答案】熟能生巧。 【详解】考查一般现在时。Skills：技巧，作主语；come from：来自于，作谓语，一般现在时；practice：练习，作宾语。故本句译为：熟能生巧。 36．Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people. (句子英译汉) 【答案】春节是中国人最重要的节日。 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。Spring Festival：春节，作主语；is：是，为系动词；the most important festival：最重要的节日，作表语，其中“the most important”是形容词important的最高级形式，作定语；for Chinese：对于中国人来说，介词短语作状语。故本句译为：春节是中国人最重要的节日。 37．Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. (英译汉) 【答案】太多的光线会伤害你的眼睛，因此不要坐得离电脑屏幕太近。 【详解】考查并列句和祈使句。Too much light：太多的光，作主语；can injure：会伤害，由“情态动词+动词原形”构成复合谓语；your eyes：你的眼睛，作宾语；so：因此，并列连词连接前后两个独立分句；never sit：不要坐，作祈使句的谓语；too close to a computer screen：离电脑屏幕太近，“副词短语+介词短语”作状语。故本句译为：太多的光线会伤害你的眼睛，因此不要坐得离电脑屏幕太近。 38．Please deliver the package to the customer as soon as possible. (句子英译汉) 【答案】请尽快将包裹送达客户。 【详解】考查祈使句及短语翻译。Please：请，用于表示请求；deliver the package to the customer：将包裹送达客户，deliver作谓语，the package作宾语，to the customer作宾语补足语；as soon as possible：尽快，作状语。故本句译为：请尽快将包裹送达客户。 39．We are looking forward to your participation.（句子英译汉） 【答案】我们期待你的加入。 【详解】考查现在进行时。We：我们，人称代词作主语；are looking forward to：期待；盼望，动词短语作谓语；your participation：你的参与，作介词to宾语。故本句译为：我们期待你的加入。 40．Write a brief report after the problem is solved. (句子英译汉) 【答案】问题解决后写一个简短的报告。 【详解】考查祈使句和时间状语从句。Write：写，作谓语；a brief report：一个简短的报告，作宾语；after：在……后，引导时间状语从句；the problem：问题，作从句主语；is：系动词，无实义；solved：解决后，作表语。故本句译为：问题解决后写一个简短的报告。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第10卷，主要考查定冠词和不定冠词。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第10卷 定冠词和不定冠词 学生练习卷 一、词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 一、单项选择 1．—Do you know ________ girl with glasses over there? —Yes, she is Lucy, my classmate. She often plays ________ piano. A．/; the B．the; the C．/; a D．the; / 2．I play ________ football well but I can’t play ________ guitar. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/;/ 3． He likes playing ________ guitar and he can play ________ volleyball, too. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 4．This is ________ orange jacket, ________ jacket is Sally’s. A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an D．a; a 5．Guangzhou is my hometown. It is one of ________ in China. A．most beautiful city B．the most beautiful city C．most beautiful cities D．the most beautiful cities 6．There is ________ tiger in the zoo, and ________ tiger comes from Asia. A．the; a B．a; an C．an; the D．a; the 7．________ old man in ________ brown coat over there is my grandfather. A．An; a B．An; the C．The; a D．The; the 8．The more carefully you write, ________ mistakes you will make. A．fewer B．fewest C．the fewer D．the fewest 9． The Great Wall is one of ________ wonders in the world. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 10．He is used to going skating in ________ winter. But ________ winter of 2010, he is too busy to go skating. A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the 11．Beijing is ________ capital of  ________People’s Republic of  ________ China. A．the; the; a B．the; the; / C．the; the; the D．the; a; the 12．The operation is ________ success and the patient is now out of ________ danger. A．a; the B．a; / C．/; the D．/; / 13．Judging from ________ number of the cars outside the department store, there must be ________ large number of people in the store. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; the D．the; a 14．It takes my friend and me half ________ hour to play ________ guitar. A．a; the B．the; a C．an; / D．an; the 15．Bob’s head feels very hot. Maybe he has ________ fever and he needs to see ________ doctor. A．the; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; / 16．— Do you know ________ man in red? — Which one? ________ one in the playground? He’s ________ art teacher. A．a; The; a B．a; The; an C．the; A; a D．the; The; an 17．Laura is ________ 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing ________ violin. A．/; a B．an; / C．an; the D．a; the 18．There is ________ eraser on the desk. ________ eraser is Tom’s. A．a; The B．an; An C．an; The D．the; An 19．My little sister can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ table tennis. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 20．— Do you play ________ football in your free time? — No. I like music. I often play ________ violin. A．/; the B．/; / C．the; the D．the; / 2、 阅读理解 选择 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A） In the world of technology, the idea that artificial intelligence (AI) can revolutionize various industries is becoming more and more popular. The fact that AI can analyze vast amounts of data in a short time is amazing. Many companies are now exploring how they can apply AI to improve their products and services. However, the question whether AI will completely replace human jobs is a concern for many. The truth is that while AI may automate some tasks, it also creates new opportunities. For example, the development of AI requires experts in programming, data analysis, and machine learning. The news that some tech companies are hiring more people in these fields is a sign of this trend. Scientists believe that the key to maximizing the benefits of AI lies in how we integrate it with human skills. Their hope is that AI and humans can work together harmoniously. They suggest that we should focus on enhancing human creativity and critical thinking, which are qualities that AI currently lacks. The belief that humans and AI can coexist and drive progress is what many in the tech community share. 21．What does the underlined sentence “In the world of technology, the idea that artificial intelligence (AI) can revolutionize various industries is becoming more and more popular.” mean?​ A．The idea that AI can change different industries is getting less attention.​ B．People are increasingly accepting the thought that AI can transform various industries.​ C．The thought that AI can revolutionize industries is going out of date.​ D．AI has already completely revolutionized all industries.​ 22．Why is the fact that AI can analyze vast amounts of data in a short time amazing?​ A．Because it shows AI is not useful for companies.​ B．Because it helps companies improve products and services.​ C．Because it proves AI will replace humans soon.​ D．Because it means AI has no limitations.​ 23．What is the concern of many people according to the passage?​ A．Whether AI will create more job opportunities.​ B．That AI will completely replace human jobs.​ C．How AI can be applied to improve products.​ D．The news that some companies are hiring AI experts.​ 24．What do scientists hope for regarding AI and humans?​ A．AI will take over all human jobs.​ B．Humans will stop using AI in daily life.​ C．AI and humans can work together harmoniously.​ D．AI will replace human creativity and critical thinking.​ 25．What do scientists suggest according to the passage?​ A．That we should rely entirely on AI.​ B．We should stop the development of AI.​ C．The key to maximizing AI’s benefits is to replace humans with AI.​ D．We should focus on enhancing human creativity and critical thinking.​ （B） Last month, No. 5 Vocational School held a skills competition to encourage students to apply their knowledge in practice. Over 200 students participated in various events, including electrical maintenance, culinary arts, and graphic design.​ The organizing committee attached great importance to the competition. They emphasized the need for fairness and set strict rules to prevent cheating. Before the event, teachers provided guidance to students, focusing on improving their practical skills. Many students benefited from the training, as they learned to cope with unexpected problems during operations.​ Li Jia, a second-year student majoring in culinary arts, was nervous but confident. She had been preparing for the competition for weeks, practicing different dishes every day. Her teacher praised her for her dedication and predicted she would win a prize. During the competition, Li Jia concentrated on making a traditional dish, paying attention to every detail. She succeeded in impressing the judges with her excellent skills.​ In the end, Li Jia won the first prize. She thanked her teacher for his help and said she took pride in her achievement. The competition not only motivated students to work hard but also helped them realize the importance of practical skills in their future careers.​ 26．Why did No. 5 Vocational School hold the skills competition?​ A．To select students for further study. B．To encourage students to apply knowledge in practice. C．To attract more students to the school. D．To show off the school's teaching achievements.​ 27．What did the organizing committee emphasize?​ A．The need for more participants. B．The importance of winning prizes. C．The need for fairness and anti-cheating rules. D．The importance of theoretical knowledge.​ 28．How did students benefit from the pre-competition training?​ A．They learned to avoid making mistakes. B．They learned to cope with unexpected problems. C．They mastered all practical skills. D．They became more confident in exams.​ 29．Why did Li Jia's teacher praise her?​ A．Because she was good at making traditional dishes. B．Because she won the first prize. C．Because of her dedication to preparing for the competition. D．Because she impressed the judges. 30．What did the competition help students realize?​ A．The importance of practical skills in future careers. B．The difficulty of winning competitions. C．The need to focus on theoretical study. D．The value of teamwork.​ 三、英汉互译(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 31．I will participate in the school’s vocational skills competition next month. (句子英译汉) 32．Maintain a friendly and caring tone to show that you genuinely want to handle the complaint. (句子英译汉) 33．Vocational education provides students with practical skills for their future careers. (句子英译汉) 34．Take this medicine one tablet three times a day. (句子英译汉) 35．Skills come from practice. (句子英译汉) 36．Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people. (句子英译汉) 37．Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. (英译汉) 38．Please deliver the package to the customer as soon as possible. (句子英译汉) 39．We are looking forward to your participation.（句子英译汉） 40．Write a brief report after the problem is solved. (句子英译汉) 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $