代词1（学生练习卷）-2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第12卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第12卷，主要考查代词1（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词）。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第12卷 代词1 学生练习卷 一、词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．— I saw grandma shop online. Who taught ________ that? — Nobody. She learned it by ________. A．she; her B．her; her C．her; herself D．herself; her 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——我看到奶奶在网上购物。谁教她的？——没有人。她是自学的。she她，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。第一空处作taught的间接宾语，应用人称代词宾格her；第二空，by oneself是固定搭配，意为“靠某人自己”，故用反身代词herself。故选C。 2． Television have made ________ possible for us to watch movies at home. A．that B．this C．it D．they 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：电视使我们能够在家看电影成为可能。A. that那个；B. this这个；C. it它（可作形式主语或宾语）；D. they他们。“make it+形容词/名词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，空格处需用it作形式宾语。故选C。 3．I found ________ hard to believe that he lied to me. A．it B．that C．this D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析和it作形式宾语。句意：我很难相信他竟然对我撒谎。A. it它；B. that那个；C.this这个；D.what什么。分析句子的结构可知，该句为：find+it+adj.+to do sth的结构，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为to believe that he lied to me。故选A。 4．The film is very popular, and ________ is worth watching again. A．it B．its C．this D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词。句意：这部电影非常受欢迎，值得再看一遍。A. it它；B. its它的；C. this这个；D. that那个。设空处指代上句的the film，应用it。故选A。 5．I don’t think ________ is a good idea to go out alone at night. A．this B．that C．it D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：我认为晚上独自外出不是一个好主意。A. this这个；B. that那个；C. it它；D. what什么。根据“I don’t think … is a good idea to go out alone at night.”可知，think后面为宾语从句，省略了that，此处是“it + is +形容词+ to do sth.”结构，it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选C。 6．— Look at ________!​ — Wow, ________ are beautiful flowers.​ A．this; it​ B．these; they​ C．that; it​ D．those; them​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——看这些！——哇，它们是美丽的花。this这个（指代单数近指）；it它（指代单数）；these这些（指代复数近指）；they它们（指代复数主格）；that那个（指代单数远指）；those那些（指代复数远指）；them它们（指代复数宾格）。分析句子结构可知，第一空，根据答语中“beautiful flowers”可知，此处用复数意义的指示代词，用these或those均可；第二空，根据“are beautiful flowers”可知，此处为复数意义的代词作主语，用they。故选B。 7．— Is ________ your schoolbag?​ — No, ________ isn’t. ________ is black.​ A．this; this; Mine​ B．that; that; My​ C．this; it; Mine​ D．that; it; My​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——这是你的书包吗？——不，它不是。我的（书包）是黑色的。this这个； that那个；it它；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；My我的，形容词性物主代词。第一空，可用this或that作一般疑问句的主语；第二空，在答语中用it指代上文的schoolbag；第三空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词Mine表示“我的书包”。故选C。 8．My sister often helps ______ with ______ homework.​ A．I; my​ B．me; mine​ C．me; my  ​ D．I; mine​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我姐姐经常帮我做我的家庭作业。I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空，help是及物动词，后接宾格代词me；第二空，homework是名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词my修饰。故选C。 9．________ have a good time. ________ teacher told ________ to relax.​ A．We; Our; us​ B．Us; Our; we​ C．Our; We; us​ D．We; Ours; us​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：我们玩得很开心。我们的老师告诉我们要放松。we我们（主格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；us我们（宾格）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。第一空，作主语，用主格we；第二空，修饰名词teacher，用形容词性物主代词our；第三空，作told的宾语，用宾格us。故选A。 10．________ school is much larger than ________ . A．Their; our B．Their; ours C．Theirs; ours D．Theirs; our 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：他们的学校比我们的大得多。Their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；Theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“school is much larger than ”可知，第一个空应用形容词性物主代词Their，含义“他们的”修饰名词school，第二空应用名词性物主代词ours，含义为“我们的学校”，作宾语。故选B。 11．Great inventions have changed ________ lives. A．we B．our C．ours D．us 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：伟大的发明改变了我们的生活。A. we我们；B. our我们的；C. ours我们的；D. us我们。设空处为形容词性的物主代词修饰空后的名词lives。故选B。 12．—Is this ________ tape player?    —No, it isn’t. It’s ________ tape player. A．your; my B．his; her C．her; mine D．hers; his 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词性物主代词。句意：——这是他的磁带播放器吗？——不，不是。它是她的磁带播放器。your你的（形容词性物主代词）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；his他的（形容词性/名词性物主代词）；her她的（宾格/形容词性物主代词）； mine我的（名词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。根据两空后都有名词tape player可知，这里都需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，且根据答语No, it isn’t.可知，前后物主代词应不同， B选项符合语法和语境。故选B。 13．— Dan, is this ________ book? — No, it’s not ________. My book is in the desk. A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; mine D．yours; my 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——丹，这是你的书吗？——不，不是我的。我的书在书桌里。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的（东西），名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的（东西），名词性物主代词。第一空后book为名词，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，故用your；第二空处作表语，后面没有名词，表“我的”，因此应使用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my book。故选B。 14．Mr. Liu teaches ________ math. We all like ________ classes. A．our; him B．us; his C．our; his D．us; him 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：刘老师教我们数学。我们都喜欢上他的课。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；him他，人称代词；us我们，人称代词；his他的，物主代词。第一空，teach sb sth，是常用的搭配，此处需填人称代词的宾格,作teach的间接宾语；第二空，此处需填形容词性物主代词，修饰名词classes。故选B。 15．The firefighter risked _______ life to save the child from the burning building. A．he B．his C．him 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：消防员冒着生命危险从着火的大楼里救出了那个孩子。A. he他（主格）；B. his他的（形容词性物主代词）；C. him他（宾格）。此处修饰名词life，要用形容词性物主代词，his符合，故选B。 16．Susan hurt ________ when she was cutting up the potatoes. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：Susan在切土豆时伤到了自己。A. she她，主格；B. her她，宾格或她的，形容词性物主代词；C. hers她的，名词性物主代词；D. herself她自己，反身代词。 根据“when she was cutting up the potatoes.”可知，Susan伤到了她自己，hurt oneself表示“伤到某人自己”，所以此处应该用反身代词“herself”。故选D。 17．Never leave what you can do ________ to others. A．it B．itself C．yourself D．themselves 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：绝不要把你自己能做的事情留给别人。A. it它；B. itself它自己；C. yourself你自己；D. themselves他们自己。分析句子结构可知，what引导宾语从句，宾语从句中的主语是you，空处需填入一个反身代词，用于强调动作的执行者是主语you自己，表示“亲自、自己”完成该动作，you对应的反身代词是yourself。故选C。 18．— Who taught your son paper cutting?    — No one. He learned by ________. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：——谁教你儿子剪纸的？——没有人。他自学的。A. he他，人称代词主格；B. his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；C. him他，人称代词宾格；D. himself他自己，反身代词。根据上文“No one”可知，没有人教他儿子剪纸，他是自学的，“by oneself”意为“独自地，单独”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用反身代词himself。故选D。 19．She can’t seem to help ________. And no one else can help her, either. A．her B．herself C．him D．himself 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词。句意：她似乎没法自助。而且也没有其他人能帮助她。A. her她（宾格）；B. herself她自己（反身代词）；C. him他（宾格）；D. himself他自己（反身代词）。此处主语和宾语指代同一个人，空处必须使用反身代词，主语是She，所以用反身代词herself，“help oneself”是固定短语，表示“自助”。故选B。 20．You will find ________ easy to learn to repair bikes. Many people learn it all by________. A．that; himself B．which; himself C．this; themselves D．it; themselves 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词。句意：你会发现学习修理自行车很容易。很多人都是自学的。A. that; himself 那个；他自己；B. which; himself 哪一个；他自己；C. this; themselves 这个；他们自己；D. it; themselves 它；他们自己。根据“find it + adj. + to do sth.”是固定结构，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to learn to repair bikes”可知，这里是it；“many people”是复数，对应的反身代词是“themselves”，“by themselves”表示“独自；靠他们自己”，故选D。 二、 阅读理解 第一节：判断 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就填“T”，如果错误就填“F”，如果文中没有提到就填“N”。 My name is Zhang Wei. I am a student at a vocational school in Guangzhou. I am studying hotel management because I want to work in a hotel after graduation. My school day starts at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning. The first two classes are usually general subjects like English and math. Then we have professional courses about hotel management. We learn how to communicate with guests, how to handle bookings, and how to solve problems in hotels. In the afternoon, we have practical training. Sometimes we practice in our school’s training hotel. We learn how to make beds, clean rooms, and set tables properly. Other times, we visit real hotels to see how professionals work. I enjoy my vocational school life. The teachers are friendly and the lessons are interesting. I have made many good friends here. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates or study in the library. I believe that vocational education is very useful. It teaches us practical skills that we can use in our future jobs. I am confident that I will find a good job after I graduate from this school. 21．Zhang Wei is studying computer technology at a vocational school. 22．Zhang Wei has four classes in the morning. 23．In the afternoon, they only have theoretical classes. 24．Zhang Wei sometimes visits real hotels for practical training. 25．Zhang Wei thinks vocational education is not useful for finding a job. 【答案】21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了张伟在职业学校的学习生活及相关情况。 【详解】21．根据第一段中“I am studying hotel management because I want to work in a hotel after graduation. (我正在学习酒店管理，因为我想毕业后在酒店工作。)”可知，张伟在职业学校学习的是酒店管理。与所给表述“Zhang Wei is studying computer technology at a vocational school. (张伟在一所职业学校学习计算机技术。)”不符。故填F。 22．根据第二段中“I have four classes in the morning. (我早上有四节课。)”可知，张伟上午有四节课，与所给表述“Zhang Wei has four classes in the morning. (张伟上午有四节课。)”相符。故填T。 23．根据第三段中“In the afternoon, we have practical training. (下午，我们有实践训练。)”可知，下午他们进行的是实践训练。与所给表述“In the afternoon, they only have theoretical classes. (下午，他们只上理论课。)”不符。故填F。 24．根据第三段中“Other times, we visit real hotels to see how professionals work. (其他时候，我们参观真正的酒店，看看专业人士是如何工作的。)”可知，张伟有时会去真正的酒店进行实践训练。与所给表述“Zhang Wei sometimes visits real hotels for practical training. (张伟有时会去真正的酒店进行实践。)”相符。故填T。 25．根据最后一段中“I believe that vocational education is very useful. It teaches us practical skills that we can use in our future jobs. (我相信职业教育是非常有用的。它教会我们实用的技能，我们可以在未来的工作中使用。)”可知，张伟认为职业教育非常有用，对未来的职业有帮助。与所给表述“Zhang Wei thinks vocational education is not useful for finding a job. (张伟认为职业教育对找工作没有帮助。)”不符。故填F。 第二节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟).” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brothers Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (阴历). On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country. In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops (庄稼) were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration. Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid-Autumn has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion (团聚). With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar. 26．Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph One? 27．Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? 28．Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have anything in common? 29．What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for? 30．How do people spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival? (List at least three activities) 【答案】26．Su Zhe. 27．Because crops were harvested during that period. 28．Yes, they do. 29．The family reunion. 30．People enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes and fruit, and share the stories. 【导语】本文通过苏轼的词中的两句引出中国的传统节日——中秋节，主要介绍了中秋节的时间，人们在那天吃的食物以及在那天晚上做的事情等。 【详解】26．根据第一段中“in his well-known poem to his younger brothers Su Zhe (在他写给弟弟苏辙的那首著名的诗中)”可知，第一段中引用的这首词是苏轼写给他的弟弟苏辙的。故填：Su Zhe. 27．根据第三段中“In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops (庄稼) were harvested during that period. (在中国古代，这一天是一个丰收的节日，因为庄稼在这段时间被收获。)”可知，中秋节是中国古代一个丰收的节日，因为在这段时间庄稼丰收了。故填：Because crops were harvested during that period. 28．根据第四段中“Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. (就像西方国家的感恩节一样，在中国，家人也会聚在一起过中秋节。)”可知，中秋节和感恩节一样，是家人团聚的日子，因此感恩节和中秋节是有共同之处的，故作肯定回答。故填：Yes, they do. 29．根据第五段中“The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion (团聚). (满月和月饼象征着家庭团聚。)”可知，满月和月饼代表着家庭团聚。故填：The family reunion. 30．根据最后一段中“people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar (人们坐在一起，赏月，吃月饼和水果，分享故事，并向远方的家人和朋友表达最美好的祝愿)”可知，答案。在中秋节晚上，人们会坐在一起，赏月，吃月饼和水果，分享故事，并向远方的家人和朋友表达最美好的祝愿。故填：People enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes and fruit, and share the stories. 三、应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about Huang Xuhua — the Father of China’s Nukes. He 31 (出生于) a rich family. 32 (为了) make our country stronger, he gave up the chance to be a doctor, but tried to learn how to make nukes. Although the condition was very hard at that time, he 33 (集中精力) studying 34 (知识) of making nukes. 35 (为了保护) the national security, he 36 (过去常常) conceal his identity. For about 30 years, he was 37 (不出名的) to others. And now he still keeps 38 (努力工作) even if he is over 90 years old. He was regarded as the Father of China’s Nukes. His story 39 (解释) to us what is the greatest love for the people and the country. We were all 40 (激励) by his heroic deeds. 【答案】 31．was born in 32．In order to 33．concentrated on 34．knowledge 35．To protect 36．used to 37．unknown 38．working hard 39．explains 40．inspired 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了上周五下午全校师生看黄旭华视频，其为核事业奉献事迹激励着大家。 【详解】31．考查动词短语。句意：他出生于一个富裕的家庭。根据中文提示“出生于”可知，此处应填动词短语“was born in”，主语是He，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，“be born in”表示“出生于（某地/家庭）”。故填was born in。 32．考查固定短语。句意：为了使我们的国家更强大，他放弃了成为一名医生的机会，而是努力学习如何制造核武器。根据中文提示“为了”可知，此处应填固定短语“In order to”，后接动词原形，表目的，注意首字母大写。故填In order to。 33．考查动词短语。句意：尽管当时条件非常艰苦，他还是集中精力学习制造核武器的知识。根据中文提示“集中精力”可知，此处应填动词短语“concentrated on”，描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，“concentrate on doing sth.”表示“集中精力做某事”。故填concentrated on。 34．考查名词。句意：尽管当时条件非常艰苦，他还是集中精力学习制造核武器的知识。根据中文提示“知识”可知，此处应填不可数名词knowledge，“knowledge of ...”表示“……的知识”。故填knowledge。 35．考查动词不定式。句意：为了保护国家安全，他过去常常隐瞒自己的身份。根据中文提示“为了保护”可知，此处应填动词不定式“to protect”，表目的，首字母大写。故填To protect。 36．考查固定短语。句意：为了保护国家安全，他过去常常隐瞒自己的身份。根据中文提示“过去常常”可知，此处应填固定短语used to，“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”。故填used to。 37．考查形容词。句意：大约 30 年来，他不为他人所知。根据中文提示“不出名的”可知，此处应填形容词unknown，“be unknown to ...”表示“不为……所知”，在句中作表语。故填unknown。 38．考查动词短语。句意：现在即使他已经 90 多岁了，仍然继续努力工作。根据中文提示 “努力工作”及“keep doing sth. (持续做某事)”可知，此处应填动名词短语“working hard”。故填working hard。 39．考查动词。句意：他的故事向我们诠释了什么是对人民和国家最伟大的爱。根据中文提示 “解释”可知，此处应填动词explains，主语是“His story”是第三人称单数，描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填explains。 40．考查动词。句意：我们都被他的英雄事迹所激励。根据中文提示“激励”及被动语态“were + 过去分词”可知，此处应填动词inspire的过去分词inspired。故填inspired。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第12卷，主要考查代词1（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词）。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第12卷 代词1 学生练习卷 一、词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．— I saw grandma shop online. Who taught ________ that? — Nobody. She learned it by ________. A．she; her B．her; her C．her; herself D．herself; her 2． Television have made ________ possible for us to watch movies at home. A．that B．this C．it D．they 3．I found ________ hard to believe that he lied to me. A．it B．that C．this D．what 4．The film is very popular, and ________ is worth watching again. A．it B．its C．this D．that 5．I don’t think ________ is a good idea to go out alone at night. A．this B．that C．it D．what 6．— Look at ________!​ — Wow, ________ are beautiful flowers.​ A．this; it​ B．these; they​ C．that; it​ D．those; them​ 7．— Is ________ your schoolbag?​ — No, ________ isn’t. ________ is black.​ A． this; this; Mine​ B．that; that; My​ C．this; it; Mine​ D．that; it; My​ 8．My sister often helps ______ with ______ homework.​ A．I; my​ B．me; mine​ C．me; my  ​ D．I; mine​ 9．________ have a good time. ________ teacher told ________ to relax.​ A．We; Our; us​ B．Us; Our; we​ C．Our; We; us​ D．We; Ours; us​ 10．________ school is much larger than ________ . A．Their; our B．Their; ours C．Theirs; ours D．Theirs; our 11．Great inventions have changed ________ lives. A．we B．our C．ours D．us 12．—Is this ________ tape player?    —No, it isn’t. It’s ________ tape player. A．your; my B．his; her C．her; mine D．hers; his 13．— Dan, is this ________ book? — No, it’s not ________. My book is in the desk. A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; mine D．yours; my 14．Mr. Liu teaches ________ math. We all like ________ classes. A．our; him B．us; his C．our; his D．us; him 15．The firefighter risked _______ life to save the child from the burning building. A．he B．his C．him 16．Susan hurt ________ when she was cutting up the potatoes. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 17．Never leave what you can do ________ to others. A．it B．itself C．yourself D．themselves 18．— Who taught your son paper cutting?    — No one. He learned by ________. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 19．She can’t seem to help ________. And no one else can help her, either. A．her B．herself C．him D．himself 20．You will find ________ easy to learn to repair bikes. Many people learn it all by________. A．that; himself B．which; himself C．this; themselves D．it; themselves 二、 阅读理解 第一节：判断 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就填“T”，如果错误就填“F”，如果文中没有提到就填“N”。 My name is Zhang Wei. I am a student at a vocational school in Guangzhou. I am studying hotel management because I want to work in a hotel after graduation. My school day starts at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning. The first two classes are usually general subjects like English and math. Then we have professional courses about hotel management. We learn how to communicate with guests, how to handle bookings, and how to solve problems in hotels. In the afternoon, we have practical training. Sometimes we practice in our school’s training hotel. We learn how to make beds, clean rooms, and set tables properly. Other times, we visit real hotels to see how professionals work. I enjoy my vocational school life. The teachers are friendly and the lessons are interesting. I have made many good friends here. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates or study in the library. I believe that vocational education is very useful. It teaches us practical skills that we can use in our future jobs. I am confident that I will find a good job after I graduate from this school. 21．Zhang Wei is studying computer technology at a vocational school. 22．Zhang Wei has four classes in the morning. 23．In the afternoon, they only have theoretical classes. 24．Zhang Wei sometimes visits real hotels for practical training. 25．Zhang Wei thinks vocational education is not useful for finding a job. 第二节：简答 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，答题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟).” wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his well-known poem to his younger brothers Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (阴历). On this day, people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country. In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops (庄稼) were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration. Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid-Autumn has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion (团聚). With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar. 26．Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph One? 27．Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? 28．Do Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival have anything in common? 29．What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for? 30．How do people spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival? (List at least three activities) 三、应用文写作 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about Huang Xuhua — the Father of China’s Nukes. He 31 (出生于) a rich family. 32 (为了) make our country stronger, he gave up the chance to be a doctor, but tried to learn how to make nukes. Although the condition was very hard at that time, he 33 (集中精力) studying 34 (知识) of making nukes. 35 (为了保护) the national security, he 36 (过去常常) conceal his identity. For about 30 years, he was 37 (不出名的) to others. And now he still keeps 38 (努力工作) even if he is over 90 years old. He was regarded as the Father of China’s Nukes. His story 39 (解释) to us what is the greatest love for the people and the country. We were all 40 (激励) by his heroic deeds. 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $