不定冠词（教师讲解卷）-2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第7卷，主要考查不定冠词。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷 不定冠词 教师讲解卷 一、词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．This is ________ useful book that I want to read it again. A．so a B．such a C．so an D．such an 2． My brother wants to buy ________ new bike, but he doesn’t have ________ money. A．a; / B．an; the C．the; a D．/; an 3．______ interesting novel it is that I can't put it down! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 4．Chinese is ________ useful and important language in ________ world. A．an; the B．a; the C．a;  an D．an; a 5．________ prize for the winner is a two-week holiday in London, ________ European city. A．A; a B．The; a C．A; an D．The; an 6．She is such honest girl that everyone likes her. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．— What do you usually have for breakfast? — Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．What________ fine day today! Let’s go boating. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 9．— Is Zootopia ________ very interesting movie? — Yes, it is. I like it very much. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．— Do you see ________ woman with ________ girl? — Oh, Yes, ________ girl is fat with long black hair. A．the; a; the B．a; a; the C．a; a; a D．a; the; a 11．Tom is ________ boy, but he can speak Chinese well. A．an eight-years old B．a eight-year-old C．a eight-years-old D．an eight-year-old 12． boy over there is teacher from Shanghai. A．The; / B．A; / C．The; the D．The; a 13．Do you see ________ empty box under the desk, Jim? A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．I read ________ story last week. ________ story is fun. A．a; The B．an; An C．/; an D．an; a, 15．— Look! Who’s the girl under the tree? — Oh, she is my sister, Mary. She is ________ lovely girl. A．the B．a C．/ D．an 16．In Chinese, ________ date 520 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you ”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day. A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．a; / 17．— Kate, are you ________ only child in your family? — Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 18．________ beautiful park it is! I want to visit it again. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 19．I didn’t make sense of passage until I read it third time. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a 20．— Do you know ________ girl in red under the tree? — Yeah She is ________ honest girl. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the; the 二、交际用语 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 21．—How is it going? —________. A．Not at all B．Great C．Nice to meet you, too D．You’re welcome 22．—What time do you get up every morning? —_________ A．I go to bed at 9 p.m. B．I have breakfast at 7:30. C．I get up at 7 a.m. D．I go to school at 8 o’clock. 23．— Let’s go to the library by subway. — ________ A．Thank you. B．Goodbye. C．Good idea! D．I’m fine. 24．—Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the library? —________. A．Sure. Turn right from here. B．Thank you. C．Never mind. D．Good idea. 25．— Could you please show me the way to the school library? — ________. Let’s go there together. A．With pleasure B．No way C．I don’t know D．Enjoy your visit 26．—I will join in an activity for promoting garbage sorting. Would you like to join me? —________. When and where shall we meet? A．Yes, please B．Sorry, I can’t C．I’d love to D．Yes, I’d love to 27．— Would you mind my smoking here?​ — A．Yes, please. B．No, you can’t. C．You’d better not. D．I don’t 28．— My car broke down. Can you give me a lift?​ — ________​ A．I’m sorry, I’m in a hurry. B．Your car is new.​ C．I like driving.​ D．It’s a nice day for driving.​ 29．— What can I do for you?     — . A．Yes, you can give a skirt to me. B．I want to buy a skirt. C．No, I can do it myself. D．I can do what I want. 30．— I think we should change the approach of this task. What do you think? — ________ A．You are always making trouble. The current way is fine. B．I don’t care. Do it your way. C．Let’s discuss it. What’s your new idea exactly? D．No, I won’t agree. 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Martha Payne is nine years old. She lives and goes to school in Scotland. In the past, Martha had lunch in the school dining hall every day, and every day she and her classmates had to eat really food. Then one day, Martha decided to start a blog (博客). Martha had a simple to take a photo of lunch at school every day, and then to it on her blog. Very quickly, Martha’s blog very popular, and in seven weeks it had two million hits. The blog’s popularity was great news for Martha, it wasn’t very good news for the school. Every day, people around the world could see the terrible meals that they were serving. After a while, the school decided to do something to stop this. Martha what happened on her blog “This morning the head teacher took me out of the maths class, and I went to her . She said that I could not take any more photos of my school dinners in a newspaper today. I only write my blog, not newspaper, and I am sad I can no longer take photos.” However, the story has a happy . People from around the world began to protest (反对) against the actions of the school and Martha was able to write her blog again. Besides that, meals at the school have now got much . At the age of only nine, Martha is someone who has already made a big difference. 31．A．careful B．terrible C．patient D．delicious 32．A．dream B．advice C．idea D．life 33．A．offered B．passed C．gave D．put 34．A．became B．turned C．sounded D．smelled 35．A．and B．so C．or D．but 36．A．interesting B．necessary C．funny D．relaxing 37．A．suggests B．solves C．describes D．discusses 38．A．factory B．home C．office D．company 39．A．beginning B．ending C．action D．danger 40．A．worse B．fresher C．cheaper D．better 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖43个考点共86卷。 本卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第7卷，主要考查不定冠词。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷 不定冠词 教师讲解卷 一、词汇与语法（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．This is ________ useful book that I want to read it again. A．so a B．such a C．so an D．such an 【答案】B 【详解】考查such/so的用法。句意：这是一本如此有用的书，以至于我想再读一遍。so修饰形容词，若接名词需用“so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数”；such修饰名词，结构为“such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”。useful book为“形容词+单数名词”，且useful以辅音音素开头，故用such a。故选B。 2． My brother wants to buy ________ new bike, but he doesn’t have ________ money. A．a; / B．an; the C．the; a D．/; an 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我哥哥想买一辆新自行车，但他没有足够的钱。第一空处，根据new bike可知，此处泛指“一辆新车”，其前需加不定冠词，new以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a；第二空处，根据money是不可数名词可知，此处表泛指，其前无需任何冠词。故选A。 3．______ interesting novel it is that I can't put it down! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】C 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这是一部多么有趣的小说啊，我简直无法放下它！这是一个感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数novel，其前需加不定冠词进行限定，符合感叹句结构“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语！”，interesting发音是以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，What an符合要求。故选C。 4．Chinese is ________ useful and important language in ________ world. A．an; the B．a; the C．a;  an D．an; a 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：汉语是世界上一种非常有用且重要的语言。第一空处，根据“useful and important language”可知，此处泛指“一门有用且重要的语言”，其前应用不定冠词进行限定， useful是以辅音音素 /j/ 开头，其前应用a；第二空处，根据“in ... world”可知，是表示“在世界上”，独一无二名词world前需加定冠词the表特指。故选B。 5．________ prize for the winner is a two-week holiday in London, ________ European city. A．A; a B．The; a C．A; an D．The; an 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：获胜者的奖品是两周的伦敦度假，一个欧洲城市。第一空是特指“获胜者获得的奖品”，应用定冠词the；第二空是泛指一个欧洲城市，European是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面使用不定冠词a。故选B。 6．She is such honest girl that everyone likes her. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：她是一个如此诚实的女孩以至于所有人都喜欢她。根据空后“honest girl”可知，此处表示泛指，且空后是元音音素开头，应填不定冠词an。故选B。 7．— What do you usually have for breakfast? — Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？——一些面包，一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，egg是元音音素开头的单词，故用an。故选B。 8．What________ fine day today! Let’s go boating. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：今天真是个好天气啊！咱们去划船吧。分析句子的结构可知，该句为感叹句，结构为What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+其他！空后为可数名词单数day，fine以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 9．— Is Zootopia ________ very interesting movie? — Yes, it is. I like it very much. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词用法。句意：——《疯狂动物城》是一部非常有趣的电影吗？——是的，它是。我非常喜欢它。此处泛指“一部非常有趣的电影”，用不定冠词，且very以辅音音素开头，需用a。故选A。 10．— Do you see ________ woman with ________ girl? — Oh, Yes, ________ girl is fat with long black hair. A．the; a; the B．a; a; the C．a; a; a D．a; the; a 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——你看见一个带着一个女孩的女人了吗？——哦，是的，这个女孩很胖，留着长长的黑发。第一空，根据语境可知，此处表示泛指一个女人，且“woman”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a；第二空，同样表示泛指一个女孩，且“girl”也是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以也用不定冠词a；第三空，根据语境可知，此处特指上文提到过的那个女孩，所以用定冠词the。故选B。 11．Tom is ________ boy, but he can speak Chinese well. A．an eight-years old B．a eight-year-old C．a eight-years-old D．an eight-year-old 【答案】D 【详解】考查复合形容词和冠词辨析。句意：汤姆是一个八岁的男孩，但他中文说得很好。根据空后名词“boy”可知，此处用复合形容词作定语，“八岁的”表达为复合形容词“eight-year-old”，eight以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an。故选D。 12． boy over there is teacher from Shanghai. A．The; / B．A; / C．The; the D．The; a 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：那边的男孩是一个来自上海的老师。根据“over there”可知第一空表示特指，应填the；第二空表示泛指，应填a。故选D。 13．Do you see ________ empty box under the desk, Jim? A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：吉姆，你看到桌子下面有一个空盒子吗？此处表示泛指，应使用不定冠词，empty是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an。故选B。 14．I read ________ story last week. ________ story is fun. A．a; The B．an; An C．/; an D．an; a, 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词。句意：上周我读了一个故事。这个故事很有趣。第一个设空处为泛指，应用不定冠词，空后为辅音音素开头的单词，应用a；第二个设空处为特指前面提到的story，应用定冠词the。故选A。 15．— Look! Who’s the girl under the tree? — Oh, she is my sister, Mary. She is ________ lovely girl. A．the B．a C．/ D．an 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——看！树下的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我妹妹，玛丽。她是一个可爱的女孩。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，lovely是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a。故选B。 16．In Chinese, ________ date 520 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you ”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day. A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．a; / 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：在中文里，数字“520”与“我爱你”这个表达的发音相似，因此这一天被认为是幸运且浪漫的。第一空根据“date 20th May has a similar pronunciation to “I love you””可知，此处特指5月20号这个日子，所以此空使用定冠词。第二空泛指一个幸运且浪漫的日子，因此使用不定冠词，且lucky是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故选C。 17．— Kate, are you ________ only child in your family? — Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词。句意：——凯特，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？——是的，但是一个新婴儿就要出生了。 第一空，根据“only child in your family”可知，此处表示特指家里的唯一一个孩子，所以用定冠词the；第二空，根据“new baby is on the way”可知，此处表示泛指一个新婴儿，且“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故选C。 18．________ beautiful park it is! I want to visit it again. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：多么美丽的公园啊！我想再去一次。根据设空句子结尾的标点符号可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数park，因此应用“what a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”感叹句句型，形容词beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用a。故选B。 19．I didn’t make sense of passage until I read it third time. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a 【答案】C 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：直到我又读一遍我才读懂这篇文章。分析句子可知，代词“it”指代名词“ passage”，第一空表示特指，应填定冠词“the”；根据第二空空后“third time”是序数词加单数名词可知，此处用法为“a +序数词”意为“又一，再一”符合语境，应填不定冠词“a”。故选C。 20．— Do you know ________ girl in red under the tree? — Yeah She is ________ honest girl. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：——你认识树下那个穿红衣服的女孩吗？——认识，她是一个诚实的女孩。第一空，根据“girl in red under the tree”可知，此处特指“树下穿红衣服的女孩”，所以应用定冠词“the”；第二空，根据句意可知，此处表示泛指“一个诚实的女孩”，应用不定冠词，且“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词an。故选B。 二、交际用语 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) 看下面10组小对话，根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项选出符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项。 21．—How is it going? —________. A．Not at all B．Great C．Nice to meet you, too D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——最近怎么样？——很好。A. Not at all一点也不；B. Great很好；C. Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴认识你；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“How is it going?”可知，此处是对近况的回应。故选B。 22．—What time do you get up every morning? —_________ A．I go to bed at 9 p.m. B．I have breakfast at 7:30. C．I get up at 7 a.m. D．I go to school at 8 o’clock. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你每天早上几点起床？——我早上7点起床。A. I go to bed at 9 p.m我晚上 9点睡觉；B. I have breakfast at 7:30我7点30分吃早餐；C. I get up at 7 a.m我早上7点起床；D. I go to school at 8 o’clock我8点去上学。根据“What time do you get up every morning?”可知，此处应回答起床时间，故选C。 23．— Let’s go to the library by subway. — ________ A．Thank you. B．Goodbye. C．Good idea! D．I’m fine. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们乘地铁去图书馆吧。——好主意！A. Thank you谢谢你；B. Goodbye再见；C. Good idea好主意；D.  I’m fine我很好。根据“Let’s go to the library by subway.”可知，此处是询问对方的意见，应用Good idea!回答符合语境。故选C。 24．—Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the library? —________. A．Sure. Turn right from here. B．Thank you. C．Never mind. D．Good idea. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 打扰一下，请问您能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？——当然可以。从这里向右拐。A. Sure. Turn right from here.当然可以，从这里向右拐。；B. Never mind.不要紧；C. Thank you.谢谢你；D. Good idea.好主意。根据“Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the library?”可知，设空处告知对方具体行走路线。故选A。 25．— Could you please show me the way to the school library? — ________. Let’s go there together. A．With pleasure B．No way C．I don’t know D．Enjoy your visit 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能告诉我去学校图书馆的路吗？——乐意效劳。我们一起去吧。A. With pleasure乐意效劳；B. No way绝不，表示拒绝；C. I don’t know我不知道；D. Enjoy your visit祝您旅途愉快。根据“Could you please show me the way to the school library?”和“Let’s go there together.”可知，对方提出了问路的请求，此处应是对请求的积极回应。故选A。 26．—I will join in an activity for promoting garbage sorting. Would you like to join me? —________. When and where shall we meet? A．Yes, please B．Sorry, I can’t C．I’d love to D．Yes, I’d love to 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我将参加一个促进垃圾分类的活动。你想和我一起去吗？——是的，我很乐意。我们什么时候在哪里见面？A. Yes, please好的，谢谢；B. Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；C. I’d love to我想要；D. Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意。根据答语“When and where shall we meet?”可知，对方接受了邀请，且问句是一般疑问句，需要用Yes或No回答，只有D项符合要求。故选D。 27．— Would you mind my smoking here?​ — A．Yes, please. B．No, you can’t. C．You’d better not. D．I don’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意我在这里抽烟吗？——你最好不要。A. Yes, please好的，可以；B. No, you can’t不，你不能；C. You’d better not你最好不要；D. I don’t我没有。根据问句“Would you mind my smoking here?”可知，此处应建议对方不这么做，选项C符合语境。故选C。 28．— My car broke down. Can you give me a lift?​ — ________​ A．I’m sorry, I’m in a hurry. B．Your car is new.​ C．I like driving.​ D．It’s a nice day for driving.​ 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我的车坏了。你能载我一程吗？——对不起，我赶时间。A. I’m sorry, I’m in a hurry对不起，我赶时间；B. Your car is new你的车是新的；C. I like driving我喜欢开车；D. It’s a nice day for driving这是个开车的好天气。根据“Can you give me a lift?”可知，答语要说明能否载对方一程，“I’m sorry, I’m in a hurry.”解释了不能让对方搭车的原因，符合语境。故选A。 29．— What can I do for you?     — . A．Yes, you can give a skirt to me. B．I want to buy a skirt. C．No, I can do it myself. D．I can do what I want. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能为你做什么？——我想要买一件裙子。A. Yes, you can give a skirt to me是的，你可以给我一件裙子；B. I want to buy a skirt我想要买一件裙子；C. No, I can do it myself不，我可以自己做；D. I can do what I want我可以做我想做的。根据问句“What can I do for you?”可知，回答应该是表达自己的需求，选项B符合语境。故选B。 30．— I think we should change the approach of this task. What do you think? — ________ A．You are always making trouble. The current way is fine. B．I don’t care. Do it your way. C．Let’s discuss it. What’s your new idea exactly? D．No, I won’t agree. 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我认为我们应该改变这项任务的方法。你觉得呢？——让我们讨论一下。你的新想法到底是什么？A. You are always making trouble. The current way is fine你总是制造麻烦。目前的方法很好；B. I don’t care. Do it your way我不在乎。按你的方式去做；C. Let’s discuss it. What’s your new idea exactly让我们讨论一下。你的新想法到底是什么；D. No, I won’t agree不，我不同意。根据“I think we should change the approach of this task. What do you think?”可知，此处应表示愿意和对方讨论一下新想法。故选C。 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Martha Payne is nine years old. She lives and goes to school in Scotland. In the past, Martha had lunch in the school dining hall every day, and every day she and her classmates had to eat really food. Then one day, Martha decided to start a blog (博客). Martha had a simple to take a photo of lunch at school every day, and then to it on her blog. Very quickly, Martha’s blog very popular, and in seven weeks it had two million hits. The blog’s popularity was great news for Martha, it wasn’t very good news for the school. Every day, people around the world could see the terrible meals that they were serving. After a while, the school decided to do something to stop this. Martha what happened on her blog “This morning the head teacher took me out of the maths class, and I went to her . She said that I could not take any more photos of my school dinners in a newspaper today. I only write my blog, not newspaper, and I am sad I can no longer take photos.” However, the story has a happy . People from around the world began to protest (反对) against the actions of the school and Martha was able to write her blog again. Besides that, meals at the school have now got much . At the age of only nine, Martha is someone who has already made a big difference. 31．A．careful B．terrible C．patient D．delicious 32．A．dream B．advice C．idea D．life 33．A．offered B．passed C．gave D．put 34．A．became B．turned C．sounded D．smelled 35．A．and B．so C．or D．but 36．A．interesting B．necessary C．funny D．relaxing 37．A．suggests B．solves C．describes D．discusses 38．A．factory B．home C．office D．company 39．A．beginning B．ending C．action D．danger 40．A．worse B．fresher C．cheaper D．better 【答案】 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了9岁的Martha通过博客曝光学校糟糕的午餐，引发全球关注并最终改善校园饮食的故事。 【详解】31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：过去，玛莎每天在学校食堂吃午餐，每天她和同学们都得吃非常糟糕的食物。A. careful仔细的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. patient耐心的；D. delicious美味的。根据后文“the terrible meals that they were serving”可知，食物很糟糕。故选B。 32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：玛莎有一个简单的想法，每天给学校的午餐拍张照片，然后把它放到自己的博客上。A. dream梦想；B. advice建议；C. idea想法；D. life生活。根据“take a photo of lunch at school every day, and then to … it on her blog”可知，开设博客记录午餐是玛莎的一个想法。故选C。 33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛莎有一个简单的想法，每天给学校的午餐拍张照片，然后把它放到自己的博客上。A. offered提供；B. passed传递；C. gave给；D. put放。“put sth. on the blog” 表示“把某物放到博客上”，符合语境。故选D。 34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，玛莎的博客变得非常受欢迎，在七周内就有了两百万的点击量。A. became变得；B. turned转变；C. sounded听起来；D. smelled闻起来。根据“in seven weeks it had two million hits”可知，博客变得受欢迎，became符合语境。故选A。 35．考查连词词义辨析。句意：博客的受欢迎对玛莎来说是个好消息，但对学校来说却不是什么好消息。A. and和；B. so所以；C. or或者；D. but但是。根据“The blog’s popularity was great news for Martha, … it wasn’t very good news for the school.”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选D。 36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：过了一段时间，学校决定做一些必要的事情来阻止这件事。A. interesting有趣的；B. necessary必要的；C. funny有趣的；D. relaxing令人放松的。根据“to stop this”可知，学校为了阻止博客影响，需要采取必要措施。故选B。 37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：玛莎在她的博客上描述了所发生的事情。A. suggests建议；B. solves解决；C. describes描述；D. discusses讨论。根据“what happened on her blog ‘This morning the head teacher took me out of the maths class, and …’”可知，后文是玛莎在博客上描述的内容。故选C。 38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天早上班主任把我从数学课上叫出来，我去了她的办公室。A. factory工厂；B. home家；C. office办公室；D. company公司。根据“the head teacher took me out of the maths class”可知，班主任的办公地点是办公室。故选C。 39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，这个故事有一个幸福的结局。A. beginning开始；B. ending结局；C. action行动；D. danger危险。根据“People from around the world began to protest (反对) against the actions of the school and Martha was able to write her blog again …”可知，后文讲述故事的最终发展，是结局。故选B。 40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：除此之外，学校的饭菜现在变得好多了。A. worse更糟的；B. fresher更新鲜的；C. cheaper更便宜的；D. better更好的。根据“Martha is someone who has already made a big difference.”可知，结合故事发展，学校午餐得到改善，变好了。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $