八年级（下） Units 1～2-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

16.think;of 17.feel;about 18.How:do 随堂检测 -、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.C 1.full;of/filled;with 2.used;to 3.What ;a 4.was; watering 5.which:makes 三、l.to keep2.our3.invites4.trusted5.your 6.listener 7.is 8.carefully 9.questions 10.best 八年级（上）Units5~6 教材重点精讲练 1.in;mind 2.to;learn 3.his 4.visiting 5.to;study 6.is;planning 7.make;plans 8.is planned 9.happen;to 10.took;place 11.happens 12.to meet 13.to do 14.to find 15.to experience 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.works;as 20.what;does 21.his 22.Larry's 23.to pick 24.promises 25.her 26.to;walk 27.to;work 28.boring 八年级（上）Units7~8 教材精讲 教材重点精讲练 1.agree;with 2.to;sell 3.agreement 4.disagree 5.more 6.full ;of 7.filled;with 8.are 9.fills 随堂检测 -、1.C2.E3.B4.A5.F 1.has;made 2.How;smart 3.weak;in/poor;at 4.how;much 5.to;bring 1.useful 2.first 3.slowly 4.are put 5.interesting 6.shopping 7.messages 8.cheaper 9.sending 10.your 八年级（上）Units9~10 教材重点精讲练 1.Prepare;for 2.preparations 3.to change 4.to help 5.to;share 6.invitation 7.invited 8.receiving 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.to get 14.stopping 15.advice 16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B 随堂检测 -、1.B2.E3.D4.F5.A 1.making;plans 2.There;are 3.the;greatest 4.should;follow 5.will;take 1.healthier 2.differently 3.is called 4.worried 5.first 6.us 7.achieved 8.stories 9.writing 10.joining 八年级（下）Units1~2 教材重点精讲练 1.the;flu 2.wrong;with 3.your 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.in;trouble 8.working 9.to give 10.to;do 11.taking 12.meant 13.controlling 14.A 15.C 16.B17.A18.B19.B20.A21.to;be 22.living 23.was;brought 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.D 随堂检测 -、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A 二、1.to;help2.which;causes3.work;out4.is; considered 5.had:better 1.seriously 2.truth 3.were carried 4.checked 5.laughter 6.helpful 7.shown 8.students 9.natural 10.encouraging 八年级（下）Units3~4 教材重点精讲练 1.Could:you 2.tell 3.to:borrow 4.D 5.C 6.B 20 参考答案及解 7.Why;not 8.why;don't 9.stop 10.are allowed 11.to watch 12.eating 13.A 14.C 15.Compared; with 16.C 17.A 随堂检测 -、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B 1.organized;by 2.how;to 3.of;achievement 4.to; value 5.How;meaningful 三、l.opinions2.them3.disagree4.other's 5.communication 6.to talk 7.closer 8.really 9.is 10.is loved 八年级（下）Units5~6 教材重点精讲练 1.raise;money 2.your 3.rising 4.risen 5.A 6.C 7.so:that 8.so;that 9.such;that 10.lovely 11.remind;of 12.to know 13.been;married 14.got; married 15.married 16.loud;voice 17.noisy 18.B 19.A20.C 随堂检测 -、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D 1.on;foot 2.chatting;with 3.something;new 4.can;bring 5.What;a 三、l.began2.frst3.beating4.asleep5.togo 6.herself 7.windows 8.quickly 9.was 10.lighter 八年级（下）Units7~8 教材重点精讲练 1.from/against;getting 2.protection 3.doing 4.success 5.come;true 6.achievement 7.realized 8.How;heavy 9.put;on 10.weighed 11.weigh 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.introduce;to 18.myself 随堂检测 、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.C 1.has;become 2.There;are 3.each;other 4.be; shared 5.it's;necessary ,1.collection 2.interesting 3.is described 4.fought 5.to use 6.inspired 7.are 8.treasures 9.widely 10.your 八年级（下）Units9~10 教材重点精讲练 1.been;to 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.is;considered 6.to;be 7.is;considered 8.joining 随堂检测 -、1.B2.A3.F4.C5.E 1.famous/known/well-known;for 2.who/that;saved 3.How;fresh 4.take;pictures/photos 5.will;have 三、l.riding2.friendly3.nme4.to tel5.have leamed/have learnt 6.buildings 7.truly 8.interested 9.activity 10.beautiful 九年级（全）Units1~2 教材重点精讲练 1.by;accident/chance 2.by;plane 3.by;mistake 4.by;bus 5.himself 6.sharing 7.patient;with 8.patients 9.to practice 10.creative 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.lying 15.lies 16.laid 17.lay 18.treat;as 19.my 20.treats 随堂检测 -、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D 1.are;learning 2.Here/There;are 3.so;that 4.reading;ability 5.has;opened 析·贵州英语一战成名新中考 八年级（下）Units1~2 A课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P53~P56 教材重点精讲练 考点1)谈论健康问题和事故的句型 一What's the matter?你怎么了？ -I have a cold..我感冒了。(Unit1P1) What's the matter/trouble/ 1.南希得了流感，她的父母决定带她去医院。 problem(with sb.)? Nancy has and her parents 询问病情的 What's wrong(with sb.)? decide to take her to the hospital. 常用语：某 What happened(to sb.)? 2.这些天我感觉不舒服。我有什么问题吗，医生？ 人怎么了？ What's up? I am not feeling well these days.Is there anything me,doctor? Is there anything wrong with sb.? 3.If you eat something dirty carelessly,you may have a have/get a+病症名词，意为“患 pain in you)stomach. …(病)”。如：have a cold/fever/ headache/backache/toothache感冒/ A.to B.in C.with D.a 自述 发烧/头痛/背痛/牙痛【注意：have 病情 the flu除外】 "Hey,you don't look well.What happened 常用 4. you?”I asked my friend.“Ihad 语 have a pain in the+身体部位，意为 “…痛”。 cold last night,and now I have a pain 如：have a pain in the arm胳膊疼 6. my head and throat,"she replied 注意 weakly."I took some medicine,but I still feel terrible. 得知某人生病或出事故时，常用“I am sorry "Seeing her pale face,I suggested she should go home to hear that../Sorry to hear that..”应答 and have a good rest. 考点2)》trouble的用法 Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble?你同意人们经常 因为他们不想陷入困境而不帮助别人吗？(Unit1P3) be in trouble处于困境中 7.每个人都应该学会在面临危险或处于困境时如 名词，意为 get into trouble陷入困境 何做出明智的行为。 问题；苦 Everyone should learn how to act wisely in the face 恼 have trouble (in)doing sth.做某事有困难 of danger or when they are have trouble with sth. 8.This maths problem is difficult.I have trouble in trouble} 因某事苦恼 work)it out. trouble sb.麻烦某人 9.I didn't mean to trouble Mike (give)me 动词，意为 “麻烦；使 trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦 a ride yesterday,but it was pouring down with rain 某人做某事 烦恼” at that time. trouble to do sth.费心做 某事 教材精讲练·贵州英语 41 考点3)》mean的用法【mean(,)→neaning(n)意思；意义→neaningful(adj.)有意义的→meaningless(ad.) 毫无意义的；意思不明确的】 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.这意味着你处于一个似乎无法摆 脱的困境中。(Unit1P6) What do/does...mean?=What's the 10.打算做某事和真正去做完全是两回事。 meaning of.?…是什么意思？ To mean something and to mean mean to do sth.打算做某事，其主 意思是； 语通常是表示人的词。 actually do it are two different things. 打算； mean doing sth.意味着做某事，其 11.Growing up means (take)responsibility 意欲 主语通常是表示事物的词。 for your actions and making the right choices. mean+that从句意味着…；表示 12.I'm sorry if my words hurt you-that wasn't what I … mean)at all. 拓展 13.Be the owner of yourself.That means mean还可作形容词，意为“吝啬的，小 气的” control)your actions as well as your thoughts. A.means B.meaningful 如：“East or west,home is the best.”means that C.meanings D.meaningless home is the warmest place wherever you go.“金窝银 窝，不如自己的狗窝。”的意思是无论你去哪里，家都 If you want to learn English well,you'd better not 是最温暖的地方。 look up each new word when you are reading.It 一What do you mean by“Long time no see”?你说“好 14. that you must try to guess the 15. 久不见”是什么意思？ of new words.According to the research,word -It means "We haven't seen each other for a long guessing is a 16. and helpful way to help you time”.它的意思是“我们很久没见面了”。 read smoothly.Next time when you meet a new word, you can have a try. 考点4)辨析lonely与alone A lot of old people are lonel.许多老人都很孤独。(Unit2P10) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 A.alone B.lonely C.loneliness 形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”， He doesn't Everyone needs friends.It is nice to have a friend 强调内心的寂寞和孤单，常在句 feel to talk to and do things with.Certainly,sometimes we lonely lonely 中作表语。 need to be 17. We don't always want when he is if we 形容词，意为“荒凉的”，修饰地点 left alone. people around.But we may feel 18. 名词，常在句中作定语或表语。 当只剩下 don't have a friend. 形容词，意为“单独的，独自的”，在 他一个人 A.alone B.lonely C.loneliness 句中作表语。 的时候，他 I'm the only child in my family,so I often feel alone 副词，意为“独自，单独”，相当于 并不感到 19. Then my mother bought me a little by oneself,在句中作状语。 孤独。 dog.Although I stay at home 20. as before, I feel happier with my little dog. 42 教材精讲练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 考点5 imagine的用法【imagine(,)一→imagination(n.)想象】 Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily.或设想一下你无法行走或无法自如地使用你的双手。 (Unit 2 P14) imagine sth.想象某事 21.不要以为自己总是对的。每个人都会犯错，真 imagine (sb./one's)doing sth. 正重要的是改正错误。 想象（某人）做某事 Don't imagine ourselves imagine imagine sb./sth.(tobe).想象 某人某物是… always correct.Everyone makes mistakes and what imagine sb./sth.tn.想象某人☑ really matters is to correct them. 某物成为… 22. We can never imagine (live)a better imagine+-从句想象 life without trying to protect the world we live in. 考点6y辨析carry,bring,take与get I can't use my arms or legs well,so normal things like answering the telephone,opening and closing doors,or carrying things are difficult for me.我不能灵活地使用四肢，因此像接电话、开门、关门或搬东西这样平常的 事情对我而言是困难的。(Uit2P14) 辨析 含义及用法 23.当茶被带到英国时，它是非常昂贵的。有些人 不知道怎么沏茶。 carry 意为“拿；提；扛”，没有方向性，有负 When tea to England,it was carried, carried) 重之意。 very expensive.Some of the people didn't know how to make it. 意为“带来；取来”，指从别处带到说 A.took B.got C.brought D.carried E.held bring 话人处。 (brought, Last week,my family went to clean up our 常用搭配：bring sb.sth.=bring sth.to brought) neighborhood.Our neighbor Mr.Han 24. sb.把某物带给某人；bring sth.tosp. ← some cleaning tools and joined us.First,we picked up 把某物拿到某地 all the rubbish on the road and 25. it to the take 意为“拿去；带去”，指把某物或某人 trash can(垃圾箱).Then,we26. some took,taken) 从说话人处带到别处，与bring所表 water from the tap to clean the public chairs.After that, 示的方向相反。 I found that shared bikes were here and there.So we get 意为“去取（或带来）；得到”，强调动 27. them to the fixed place and put them in got, 作的往返。相当于fetch。 order.I felt tired but happy.I hope our neighborhood got/gotten) 常用搭配：get/fetch sb.sth.=get/ will be a better place. fetch sth..for sb.给某人去取（或带 来)某物 @语法链接 1.情态动词(should/shouldn't,could表建议)[讲解见本书P73 2.反身代词[讲解见本书P104] 3. 动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语[讲解见本书P81] 4.动词短语[讲解见《晨读册》P67~P79】 教材精讲练·贵州英语 43 随堂检测 一、完形第一节 3.医生用身体质量指数来检查一个人的体重是否健 A.to B.because C.a 康。这是一种用你的身高和体重来计算出你是否 D.with E.from F.in 健康的方法。 Doctors use BMI to check if someone's weight is Volunteering is good for others,and it's good for healthy.It is a measure that uses your height and us,too.You feel good 1. you are helping weight to if you are fit others,and others feel good because they are getting 4.例如，BMI在18.5到24之间被认为是健康的。 help.Of course that is not the only benefit we can get For example,a BMI between 18.5 and 24 2. being a volunteer.Let's learn more about healthy. the reasons for volunteering. 5.如果你的身体质量指数过高，你最好开始养成健 When we are volunteering,we can learn more about 康的生活习惯。 the different world,and we can practice our skills at the If your BMI is too high,you same time.For example,as 3. college begin to develop healthy living habits. student,Frank spent his summer holiday volunteering in 三、语法填空 a hospital.He chose a hospital in Chinatown so that he There is an old saying in English,"Laughter is the could practice his language skills.He also asked the best medicine."Until recently,few people took the doctors questions and learned a lot from them about how saying 1. (serious).However,doctors have to keep healthy. begun to study laughter and the effects it has on the Both the people we are helping and people we are human body.They have found the 2. (true) that laughter can really improve people's health. working 4. can give us new ideas.They may Tests 3. (carry)out to study the effects give us interesting information and show us new ways of of laughter on the body.People watched funny films looking at the world. while doctors 4. (check)their bodies.It was Doing even small things can make a big difference found that 5.laugh)has similar effects to S others.Let's work together to make the physical exercise.It increases blood pressure,the heart world better! rate and the rate of breathing.If laughter exercises the 二、句子翻译 body,it must be 6.(help). 体适管理年 为响应国家卫健委“体重管理年”的号 Other tests have 7. show)that laughter 一健体一起行动 召，倡导科学控制体重、培养健康习惯， also makes the body feel less painful.In one 你校将开展“科学控重，健康同行”校园experiment,doctors produced pain in groups of 专项行动，请你完成本次活动的宣传8. student)who listened to different radio 国家卫生健康委员会 海报。 programs.The group which could bear the pain for the 1.政府启动了一项为期三年的“体重管理年”计划， longest time was the group which listened to a funny 帮助人们控制体重，过上更健康的生活。 program.This is because laughter helps to produce endorphins(内啡肽)in the brain.These are9. The government has started a three-year "Weight (nature)chemicals which make both stress and pain less. Management Year'”plan people As a result of these discoveries,some doctors in the manage their weight and lead healthier lives. United States now hold laughter clinics,in which they 2.许多儿童和成年人都在与肥胖作斗争。肥胖引起 try to improve their patients'health by 10. 严重的健康问题，如糖尿病和心脏病。 (encourage)them to laugh.They have found that even if Many children and adults struggle with obesity, their patients do not really laugh,making them smile is serious health problems like diabetes enough to produce good effects like those caused by and heart disease. laughter. 44 教材精讲练·贵州英语