七年级（上） Units 5～9-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

七年级（上）Units5~9 A课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P8~P15 教材重点精讲练 考点①》let的用法 Hey,Helen,let'sgo！We're late！喂，海伦，快走吧！我们迟到了！（Unit5P26) 句型 用法 1. 明天早上我们在社区花园里种些花吧，让我们的 ①表示建议，劝对方和自己一起做某 社区更丰富多彩，更环保。 let's do sth 事，其反意疑问句用“shall we”。 some flowers in the community 我们做某事吧 ②肯定回答：Good idea./Sounds garden tomorrow morning to make our neighborhood (包含听话 great../0K./All right..等。 more colorful and environmentally friendly. 者) ③否定回答：Sory,L../Sory,but../ 2. 父母和老师都希望我们努力学习。我们必须尽 Im afraid../I'd love to,but.等。 力不让他们失望。 let sb.do sth. Both parents and teachers expect us to study hard.We 此句型无被动语态。 让某人做某事 must try our best not to them ①请求对方允许，对方不做，只有“我 3.我们可以张贴一个通知，让更多的人知道我们学 let us do sth 校的庆祝活动。 让我们做某事 们”做，其反意疑问句用“will you'”。 ②肯定回答：0K./Go ahead.等。 吧（不包含听 We can put up a notice more 话者) ③否定回答：No,you can't./I'm people know about our school celebration. afraid you can't.等。 4.Let (we)read this novel together and 拓展+十十+十+十十+十+十+十十++十 discuss its themes next week,so we can deepen our let sb..dowm意为“让某人失望”。 understanding. 如：You will let your parents down if you play 5.My parents always let me choose)my computer games all day.如果你整天玩游戏，你 own hobbies,so I joined the school basketball team 会让你的父母失望。 and discovered my passion for sports. 考点2)play的用法 Well,let's play basketball.嗯，让我们打篮球吧。(Unit5P27) ●play作动词时，其常见用法如下： 6.We will put on some (play）that make play+球类名词，如play basketball students become more interested in learning. play+棋牌类/游戏类名词，如play 7.Everyone in our class should play an important part 玩 chess/cards/computer games in keep)the classroom clean. play with sb./sth.与某人一起玩耍/ A.on B.an C.the D.with 玩某物 演奏 play+the+西洋乐器类名词，如：play Betty is such a humorous girl that every student in play the piano/guitar our class likes to play 8. her very much. 扮演 play a part/role in(doing)sth.参与 (做)某事，在（做）某事中发挥作用 Besides,she is also talented in music.She is usually invited to play 9. piano at the school 播放play some music播放一些音乐 concert.Piano plays 10. important role in play作名词时，意为“剧本；戏剧”。如： her life.Whenever she feels upset,she usually plays it a wonderful TV play一部精彩的电视剧 to relax. 6 教材精讲练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 考点3)感官动词的用法 That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。(Unit5P28) 感官动词后常接形容词作表语，也可以接ke, 11.It sounds relax)to go boating on such 表示“…起来像”。其用法如下： a nice day.I'd like to join you. 辨析 含义及用法 常接形容词示例 A.feels B.smelt C.looks D.tasted look “看上去”，指外观。 young,old,beautiful E.touches F.sounded sound “听起来”，指听觉。 nice,good,wonderful Frank's mother 12. very young.You smell “闻起来”，指气味。 fresh,nice,sour wouldn't expect her to be over 40 this year.She likes to taste “尝起来”，指味道。 delicious,salty,sweet give some help to others because she 13. feel 摸起来；觉得”，指感觉。sof,smooth,warm happier and it is good for her health.One day,Frank invited me to his home.His mother made a cake for us. 拓展 感官动词也可作名词。sound意为“声音”； The cake 14. really nice and I couldn't wait to eat it.After eating,I told her it 15. smell意为“气味”；look意为“看；表情”；taste意 delicious.Then she advised us to make more cakes for 为“味道”；feel意为“感受，印象”。 the next day's school trip.It 16. like a good idea. 考点④》辨析.-ing形容词与y.-ed形容词 That sounds interesting..那听起来很有趣。(Unit5P28) 辨析 含义及用法 17. 个国家有梦想。我们青少年也应该有梦想。 v.-ing 般用来形容物体本身具有的性质，表示 有了梦想和努力，任何令人惊奇的事情都可以 形容词 “令人…的”。主语一般是事或物 创造出来。 v.-ed 一般用来形容人的感受，表示“感到… A country has dreams.We teenagers should also 形容词 的”。主语一般是人。 have dreams.With dreams and hard work, 拓展 can be created. 常见y.ing形容词和y.-ed形容词及相关短语 18.I think the most (interest)part of the v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 museum was the interactive science exhibit. 19.Simon's favorite sport is football.He is never amazing amazed be amazed at 令人惊叹的 大为惊奇的 对…感到惊奇 bore)with any football matches. 20. Our English teacher is very patient.She is never boring bored be bored with tire)of explaining things to us again 令人厌倦的 厌倦的；烦闷的 对…感到厌烦 and again. disappointing disappointed be disappointed in/at A.in B.of C.with D.about E.at 令人失望的 失望的 对…失望 After the midterm exams,our teacher was very exciting excited be excited about pleased 21. the class average score because 令人激动的 激动的 对…感到兴奋 it increased by 15%.She was surprised 22. interesting interested be interested in how many students became interested 23. 有趣的 感兴趣的 对…感兴趣 joining the new science club.Now everyone is excited pleasing pleased be pleased with 24. the upcoming field trip to the space 令人愉快的 高兴的 对…感到满意 museum,especially those who used to dislike physics! 教材精讲练·贵州英语 7 续表 A.excited B.interested C.worrying D.amazing v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 Last week,our school held this year's English relaxing relaxed be relaxed about 令人放松的 放松的 对…感到放松 Week.Teachers and students chose some activities that surprising surprised be surprised at they were 25. in to take part in.One of the 令人惊讶的 惊讶的 对…感到惊讶 most wonderful activities was the English Speaking tiring tired be tired of Competition.My friend Tom took part in it.It was 令人疲倦的 疲倦的 对…感到厌倦 26. to see him become the winner and win worrying worried be worried about first prize. We were really 27 about his 令人担心的 担心的 担心… success. 考点⑤)y辨析watch,read,look与see I only watch them on TV.我只在电视上看它们。(Unit5P29) 辨析 含义及用法 示例/固定搭配 28.过马路之前，一定要看看路的两边，即使交通灯 ①作及物动词时，意为 是绿色的。 watch TV看电视 “注视；观看（电视、电 Before crossing the road,always watch 影、比赛)” watch a game both sides of the road,even if the traffic light is 看比赛 ②作名词时，意为“手表”。 green. read read a book看书 29.My neighbor is over seventy,but she 及物动词，意为“阅读，看 read. read a newspaper (书、报纸、杂志)”。 (look)young and beautiful. read) 看报纸 30.When I passed by,I saw her practice) ①作不及物动词时，意为 playing the piano in the next room. “看”，强调动作，其后 31.It is important for people in Switzerland to be on 的句子多为现在进行 look at the cat time.After all,it is the capital of clocks and 时；后接宾语时加at;还 看这只猫 (watch). look 可单独使用，以引起对 look beautiful 32.Jim looked excite)because his teacher 方的注意； 看起来美丽 told him the good news that he won first place in ②作感官动词时，意为“看 the speech competition. 起来”，后接形容词作 A.see B.watched C.looked D.visit E.read 表语。 see a film看电影 I had a sore throat this morning,so I had to 及物动词，用法如下： 33. a doctor.In order to kill the waiting see sb.do sth. ①意为“看见”，强调 time,I 34. a book that I didn't finish see 看见某人做某事 结果； (saw, (全过程) reading for a while.Then,I 35. the news ②常用于“看电影；看 seen about what happened yesterday on my phone.When it 病”等 see sb.doing sth 看见某人正在做 was my turn,the doctor 36. at my throat ③也可表示“理解：明白” 某事 carefully and advised me to drink more water. 8 教材精讲练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 考点6》询问价格的句型 How much is this T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱？（Unit7P37) 辨析 用法 37.学生们在学校吃午饭应该付多少钱？ ①用来询问事物的数量时，后接不可数 How much should students 名词。 lunch at school? how much ②用来询问价格时，可单独使用，也可 38.你愿意为这学期的期末考试付出多少努力？ 构成词组how much money.。 effort are you willing to put how many 询问数量，后接可数名词复数。 into preparing for the final exams this term? 其他how词组见本书P133。 39. 如果你没有在学校完成作业，想想你还剩下多 少，这样你就可以合理地管理你的时间。 How much is/are 询问 how much is/are sth.? 价格 sth.worth? If you don't finish your homework at school,think 的句 What's the price How much do/ about you have left,so you 型 of sth.? does sth.cost? can manage your time properly How much should sb.pay (for sth.)? 40. Nowadays,many people prefer to buy things on the 注意 Internet because goods there are usually sold at 表示价格“高”或“低”时，用high或low,不 much (low）prices.. 用expensive(昂贵的)或cheap(便宜的)。ata 41.How many (language)can students high/ow price以高/低价。如： learn at the language center in our university? He sold the car at a high price..他以高价出 A.how much B.how long C.how many 售了这辆轿车。 I wonder 42. people will go to Huangguoshu Waterfall with us and 43. we should pay for the tickets. 考点7)>need的用法 I need a sweater for school..我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。(Unit7P38) 词性 用法 44.每年，志愿者收集并赠送一些书给有需要的 ①sb.need(s)+名词/代词某人需要… 学生。 实义 ②sb.need(s)to do sth..某人需要做某事 Every year,the volunteers collect and give away 动词 ③sth.need(s）doing/sth.need(s）tobe some books to students done某物需要被… 45.你没必要熬夜学习，因为认真听老师讲课是最 ①无人称、时态和数的变化 重要的。 ②通常用于否定句或疑问句中 There is for you to stay up 情态 ③后接动词原形 late to study because listening to the teacher 动词 ④must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 carefully is the most important. “Yes,主语+must.”;否定回答用“No,主 46.In different areas,VR has been changing our lives 语+needn'/don't have to..” for the better,but this new technology still needs to ①in need处于困境中 (improve). 名词 ②in need of..需要.. 47.He always connects what he needs ③There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事。 (learn)with something he is interested in. 教材精讲练·贵州英语 9 考点8)take的用法 I'll take it..我买了。(Unit7P38) take sth.to sb./sp. 48.从我家走到学校要花我大约20分钟。 把某物带给某人； me about 20 minutes to walk 把某物带到某地 拿走携带 from my home to school. take sth.with sb. 49.大卫每天要花两个小时打乒乓球，因为他长大 随身携带某物 后想成为一名乒乓球运动员。 顾客在商 It takes David two hours table 店里)选取 I'll take the coat. 买下 我买这件大衣。 tennis every day because he wants to be a table tennis player when he grows up. 乘坐（交通 take the bus 50.Your parents are more experienced in dealing with 工具) 乘坐公共汽车 such problems.You can take they) take It takes sb.+时间+ advice. 花费时间) to do sth.做某事花 费某人多少时间 51.We (take)the wrong bus by accident and ended up in a completely unknown 吃；服药) take the medicine 吃药 neighborhood. A.to B.a C.with 接受；采纳 I'll take his advice. 我将采纳他的建议。 Before leaving for the camping trip,my mom took an umbrella 52. me and reminded me to take take a walk/rest/ 做；进行 1ook散步/休息 warm clothes 53. me in case the weather 下看一看 turned cold at night. 考点9)辨析buy,sell与sale Come and bi心your clothes at our great sale!我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！(Unit7P41) 辨析 词性及含义 常用短语/搭配 A.sell B.sale C.pay D.buy buy sb.sth.buy sth.for buy Our school life is very colorful.On November 11th 作动词，意sb.为某人买某物 (bought, or 12th,we usually have a school trip.We often go to 为“买”。 buy sth..from sp.从某处购买 bought) the museum.On the last day of the month,our school 某物 has a charity 54. We usually 55. sell out卖光 sell 作动词，意 old things.We can also 56. some at good sell sb.sth.sell sth.to sb. (sold,sold) 为“卖”。 prices.After the activity,we can give the money to the 把某物卖给某人 schools in Liangshan,Sichuan.The kids there are very 作名词，意 for sale待售 poor,and they need our help. sale 为“卖，销on sale降价出售 售” ata/one's great sale大甩卖 。语法链接 1.一般现在时(to have,to like)[讲（解见本书P7] 5.基数词与序数词[讲解见本书P109] 2.形容词 6. 名词所有格[讲解见本书P97] 3.连词but[讲解见本书P124] 7.时间介词(in,on,at)[讲解见本书Pl20 4.可数名词与不可数名词[讲解见本书P92] 8.特殊疑问句(what,why,when,who,how much) [讲解见本书P133 10 教材精讲练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 随堂检测 一、完形第一节 4.它是由丝绸制成的，摸起来很柔软。 A.with B.after C.at D.and E.a F.until of silk and feels very soft. 5.我们都很喜欢这家服装店，期待再次来这里 I'm Paul.I'm looking forward to the weekend.It's going to be fantastic. 买衣服。 On Saturday morning,I'm going to have a piano We all like this clothing store very much and are lesson from 8:10 to 10:10.Then 1. 10:30, looking forward to here again. I'm going to do my homework and go over my maths.After 三、语法填空 lunch,I am going to have 2. rest.Then I'm Hot pot has a long history of about 2,000 years going to play basketball 3. my brother from Many people believe hot pot can 1. (real) 2:30 to 3:10.At 3:30,I'm going to buy a birthday tell how much Chinese like to get together.It's also a present for Eric.He is my classmate.He is also my good good time to enjoy 2. (happy). friend. Apart from 3. (it)delicious taste,there On Saturday evening,I'm going to Eric's birthday are two other important reasons for the Chinese to like party at 7:00.We are going to play computer games hot pot.One is that hot pot is a 4. wonder) the party.On Sunday morning,I'm going way to make new friends.People spend time with friends to the park with my friends.We're going to take a walk 5 (sit)around the pot like a circle,talking, in the park 5. collect litter there.In the eating,drinking and having fun.The other is that hot afternoon,I'm going to the Dancing Club.I like dancing pot is a“6. (health)meal".Eating hot pot can very much. warm the body and improve circulation(血液循环)in 二、句子翻译 winter. 1.我家附近有一家新服装店。我和我的朋友们去那 It is easy to cook food in hot pot.You can choose 里选一些衣服。 7. (put)different food into hot pot,like a new clothing store near my meat and vegetables or anything else you like.When it is home.I go there and choose some clothes with my friends ready,you can eat it with sauces ()People in 2.这家店比其他服装店便宜，很多衣服都在特价 Sichuan are very 8. (interest)in spicy hot 销售。 pot because eating spicy food is good for their health. This store is other clothing Today,hot pot is also popular among people from stores and many clothes are on sale. different 9. （country）.There is a hot 3.我想知道这条围巾多少钱，我打算给我的外婆买。 pot-themed bus in Chengdu.10 (tour）all I wonder this scarf costs.I'm around the world can sit on the bus and eat hot pot. going to buy it for my grandmother. What an amazing experience! 教材精讲练·贵州英语 11一战成名新中考 教材精讲练 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（上）Units1~4（含Starter Units) 1.are;taking 2.A;few 3.can;swim 4.is;writing 5.What;interesting 教材重点精讲练 三、l.us2.importance3.to ride4.pollution 1.Neither;of 2.well 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.at;home 5.quickly 6.takes 7.Buses 8.fixed 9.beautiful 7.are 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.How/What;about 10.getting 12.Why;not 13.plant 14.passing 15.take 七年级（下）Units5~8 16.organizing 17.review 18.better 19.Thanks;to 20.for;encouraging 21.patience 22.thankful 23.(to) 教材重点精讲练 keep 24.partner's 25.helpful 26.giving 27.B 1.wishes 2.to get 3.C 4.A 5.What's;the 6.be; 28.C 29.A 30.to develop 31.asks 32.us 33.A like 7.How;fine 8.cloudy 9.rainy 10.B 11.C 34.C 35.speaking 36.him 37.rang 38.us 39.B 12.A13.E14.D15.in:front16.C17.B18.D 40.C 41.to;make 42.lying 43.exciting 44.D 19.E 20.C 21.B 22.turned;cold 23.to;give/make 45.A46.C 24.turn;off 25.turned;down 26.my 27.to enjoy 随堂检测 28.enjoyable 29.playing 30.themselves -、1.B2.E3.F4.A5.D 随堂检测 1.let;me 2.has;taught 3.to :show 4.was;invited -、1.C2.E3.D4.A5.F 5.so:that 二、l.Let's;leam2.the;largest3.There;were 教材精讲练 三、l.to show2.are3.driver4.works5.sisters 4.longer;than 5.can;change 6.dancing 7.friendly 8.helps 9.usually 10.their 三、1.healthy2.first3.themselves4.workers 七年级（上）Units5~9 5.those 6.cheaper 7.ways 8.brings 9.are sold 10.building 教材重点精讲练 七年级（下）Units9~12 1.Let's;plant 2.let;down 3.to;let 4.us 5.choose 6.plays 7.keeping 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.relaxing 教材重点精讲练 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.F 17.anything;1.look;like 2.is of 3.has 4.E 5.B 6.D 7.A amazing 18.interesting 19.bored 20.tired 21.C 8.would;like 9.to;learn 10.us 11.speeches 12.B 22.E23.A24.D25.B26.D27.A28.1ook:at 13.C 14.heard;of/about 15.sounded 16.B 17.D 29.looks 30.practicing 31.watches 32.excited 33.A 18.A 19.his 20.A 21.D 22.B 34.E 35.B 36.C 37.pay;for 38.How ;much 随堂检测 39.how;much 40.lower 41.languages 42.C 43.A -、1.B2.G3.A4.D5.C6.E 44.in;need 45.no:need 46.be improved 47.to learn 1.will;be 2.can;find 3.more;easily 4.how;to 48.It;takes 49.to;play 50.their 51.took 52.A 5.don't;forget 53.C54.B55.A56.D 1.friends 2.first 3.carefully 4.best 5.hers 随堂检测 6.Chinese 7.are 8.looks 9.Playing 10.is written -、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D 八年级（上）Units1~2 1.There;is 2.cheaper;than 3.how;much 4.is; made 5.buying;clothes 教材重点精讲练 1.really 2.happiness 3.its 4.wonderful 5.sitting 1.seem;like 2.seems;that 3.Decide ;what 4.decision 6.healthy 7.to put 8.interested 9.countries 5.to do 6.how:to 7.wonders:if/whether 8.C 9.A 10.Tourists 10.D 11.our 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.because ;of 七年级（下）Units1~4 16.A 17.C 18.enough:sleep 19.brave;enough 20.to teach21.E22.A23.F24.C25.B 教材重点精讲练 26.death 27.dead 28.dying 29.B 30.D 31.E 1.tell;lies 2.highly;of 3.talking 4.to run 5.B 32.A 6.A7.C8.D9.D10.C11.A12.E13.B 随堂检测 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.to love 18.to speak -、1.A2.F3.E4.B5.C 19.teachers 20.on;foot 21.by;subway 22.takes 1.by;plane/air 2.famous;for 3.to;walk 4.most 23.his 24.Riding 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.to;explain enjoyable 5.What;an 29.crying 30.polluting 31.to;make 32.of;making/to; 1.ducks 2.brings 3.traditional 4.exploring make 33.long;leave 34.left 35.day's 36.herself 5.themselves 6.lover 7.closer 8.people's 37.C 38.A 39.put;on 40.wore 41.himself 42.C 9.Recently 10.are touched 43.A44.D45.B46.A47.B48.D49.strict: with 50.strict;in/about 51.remember;what 52.to ask 八年级（上）Units3~4 53.becoming 54.to check 55.peaceful 56.trying 教材重点精讲练 57.yourself 58.cutting 59.C 60.A 1.winner 2.was beaten 3.A 4.B 5.good;news 随堂检测 6.personal;information 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.as;much -、1.C2.E3.A4.F5.B 11.As;far 12.valuable 13.B 14.A 15.C 参考答案及解析·贵州英语 19