八年级（上） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

一战成名新中考 八年级（上）Unit3 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 (ad.)粗心地；不小心地 (ad.)爱交际的；友好的；外向的 (ad)体贴人的：关心他人的 2 (ad.&pron.)两个；两个都 关心；在意 …和…都（谓语动词用 照顾：非常喜欢 照顾：处理 复数形式)》 17 (u.)笑：发笑(n.)笑声 (ad.&ad.)(good和well的比较级)较 (n.)笑：笑声 好的（地）：更好的（地）》 嘲笑 4 (ad.)响亮的；大声的（adv.)大声地 18 (ad.)严肃的；稳重的：严重的 5. (ad.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 (ad.)严重地：严肃地；认真地 6 (ad.)轻声地；轻柔地；安静地[2023.13] 长 对…是认真的 (ad.)工作努力的：辛勤的 19. (n.)镜子新 9 (n)比赛；竞赛；竞争 20. (n)小孩：年轻人(.)开玩笑：欺骗 9 (ad.)极好的；了不起的 21. (ad.)必需的：必要的 10. (pron.&ad.)哪一个；哪一些 (反义词)不需要的；不必要的 11. (ad.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地 ★ (对某人来说)做某事是有 12 (.)获胜：赢：赢得 必要的。 (过去式/过去分词) 22. （n.)成绩等级；评分等级：年级 (现在分词) (y.)给…评分 (n.)获胜者：优胜者 23.should(modal v.)应该；应当；可以 13.though(ad.)不过；可是；然而 (co.)虽然；尽 24 (n.)谚语：格言：警句 ★ 正如俗话所说 管；不过 25 (u.)伸手：到达：抵达(n.)伸手可及的 ￥ 即使；虽然 距离[2025.78] 14. (ad.)有才能的：有才干的 (第三人称单数形式) ￥ 在…方面有天赋 伸手去拿：伸手去触及 15. (ad.)真正：确实 26 (n.)手；协助(v.)交；递；给 16. (.)在意：担忧：关心(n.)照顾；谨慎 ★ 用手工 (a)小心的；细致的；精心的；慎 上交 重的 分发 (ad.)细致地；小心地；谨慎地 帮助某人 ad山.)粗心的；不小心的 一方面…另一方面… 词汇分层练·贵州英语 39 27. (u.)感动：触摸（n.)触觉；联系 飞短语归纳 → (第三人称单数形式) 1 使显现：使表现出 长 与…保持联系 2 敲鼓 28. (n.)内心；心脏；中心；中央 3 善于应付… 29. (n.)现实；事实 4 与…不同；与…有差异 ★ 确切地说；事实上：实际上 和…相同：与…一致 30. ()(使)破；裂；碎；损坏；中断；打破 6. 只要；既然 (纪录) (n.)间歇：休息 乙翻译与句型 (过去式) 1. 你和你的姐姐一样友好吗？ (过去分词) Are you friendly your sister? (ad.)破损的：残缺的 2.我很害羞，所以交朋友对我来说不容易。 发生故障：分解 I'm shy so it's not easy for me 爆发 friends. 打碎；破碎；解散 3.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。 休息 Both Sam and Tom can play the drums,but Sam (n)手臂；上肢 plays them Tom. 31. 4.一个真正的朋友是在你需要时伸出援手，并能触 32. (u)分享：共享：共用：分摊 动你内心的人。 * 和…分享… A true friend your hand and 33. (ad)相像的；类似的 touches your heart. (ad.)相像地；类似地 5.朋友就像书—你不需要很多，只要他们够好。 ★ 与…相像的、类似的 Friends are like books-you don't need a lot of them 34. (ad)最初的：最早的 as they're good. ★ 小学 6.事实上，她比我认识的任何人都有趣。 35. (n.)信息；消息 In fact,she's anyone I know. 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Section B 2b ]My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.I'm quieter and more serious than most 1. (kid).That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too,so we enjoy 2.(study)together.I'm shy so it's not easy for me 3.(make)friends. But I think friends are like books-you don't need a lot of 4. they)as long as they're good. It's 5.necessary)to be the same.My best friend Larry is quite different from me.He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports,but he plays tennis better,so he always wins.However,Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.So I'm getting better at tennis.Larry is much less hard-working,though.I always get better grades than he does,so maybe I should help him more. 40 词汇分层练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 I don't 6. (real)care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite 7. (say) is,“A true friend8. 、 (reach)for your hand and touches your heart."My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.In fact,she's 9. (funny)than anyone I know.I 10. break)my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.We can talk about and share everything.I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen. 八年级（上）Unit4 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 15. (ad)新鲜的；清新的；新的；精力充 y (=theatre)(n.)戏院：剧场 沛的 (ad.)使人舒服的：舒适的 16. (n.)接待：服务 → (反义词)使人不舒服的；令人不舒 17. (ad.)相当十分：很(ad.)漂亮的 适的 18. (n.)菜单 3. (ad.)舒服地：舒适地 19 (.)扮演；行动；起作用(n.)表演者； 4. (n.)座位；坐处（如椅子等） 行为 (v.)使就座 (n.)银幕；屏幕[2023省-模38题] (n.)(男)演员 6. (ad.)(在空间、时间上)接近：亲密的 (n.)女演员 (u.)关闭 (ad.)接近地[2023.38] → (n.)行动 (比较级)（在空间、时间上）更接近 (ad.)活跃的；积极的 → (最高级)（在空间、时间上）最接近 (ad.)活跃地；积极地 (ad.)紧密地；亲近地 20. (n)早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物 几乎：接近 21. (ad.)有创造力的；创造性的断 7 (n)票；入场券 8. (ad&ad.)(bad和badly的比较级)更 (n.)创造力：独创性 差（的）；更坏（的）；更槽（的） 22. (n.)天资；天赋新 (ad.&ad.)(bad和badly的最高级)最 (ad)有才能的；有天赋的 差（的）；最坏（的）：最槽（的）》 23. (n.)魔术师 10. (ad.)便宜地；低廉地 24. (ad.)美好地；漂亮地 11. (n.)歌；歌曲 25. (n.)作用；职能；角色 12. (u.)选择；挑选3次] (在做某事中)发挥作用； (过去式) 有影响 (过去分词) 26. (现在分词) (n.)获胜者；优胜者 (n.)选择；挑选 27. (n)奖：奖品；奖金 ★ 选择做某事 28. (pron.)每人；人人；所有人 13. (ad.)细致地；小心地；谨慎地 29. (n.)实例；范例 14. (n.)记者 例如 词汇分层练·贵州英语 41on;feed a chicken/feed chickens 4.farm;on the farm 5.farmer 6.quite;quite a lot (of...)/quite a few 7.anything 8.everything 9.grow;grew;grown;grow up 10.pick;pick up 11.excellent 12.countryside;in the countryside 13.yesterday;the day before yesterday 14.flower 15.worry;worried;worried;worry about/be worried about 16.luckily;unluckily 17.sun;sunny 18.museum 19.fire;fire station;on fire 20.painting 21.exciting 22.lovely 23.expensive 24.cheap; cheaper;cheapest;cheaply 25.slow;slower;slowest;slowly; slow down 26.fast;faster;fastest 27.robot 28.guide 29.gift 30.interested;interesting;be interested in 31.dark;darkness 32.hear;heard;hear from;hear of/hear about;hear sb.doing sth.hear sb.do sth. 短语归纳 1.go for a walk 2.go on a trip 3.learn about 4.play chess 5.take a picture/take pictures/take a photo/take photos 6.show sb.around 7.talk with 8.at night 9.by train/take the train 10.from...to...11.not...at all 12.too many 13.all in all 14.a lot of/lots of/plenty of 翻译与句型 1.How:was 2.how;to 3.to;take 语法填空专练 词 1.wonderful 2.kilometers 3.them 4.woke 5.was 分层练 moving 6.looking 7.to see 8.cloudy 9.was 10.second 七年级（下）Unit12 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.camp;go camping;summer camp 2.lake 3.beach; beaches 4.badminton;play badminton 5.sheep 7.natural;naturally 8.butterfly;butterflies 9.visitor 10.tired;tiring;be tired of 11.stay;stay up late 12.away; run away;stay away from/keep away from 13.mouse;mice 14.baby:babies 15.shout;shout at...;shout to... 16.language 17.fly;flew flown 18.kite:fly a kite/fly kites 19.high;highly;high school 20.ago 21.India; Indian 22.tent 23.moon 24.surprise;surprised; surprising;in surprise;to one's suprise 25.snake 26.scared 27.move;moved;moving;movement 28.start; to start with;start to do sth./start doing sth.29.jump 30.wake;woke;woken;awake;wake...up 32.forest 33.ear 短语归纳 1.go boating 2.put up 3.look out of 4.play with... 5.each other 6.up and down 7.kind of 翻译与句型 1.Where;did 2.That's;why 3.so;that 4.to;let 语法填空专练 1.interesting 2.camping 3.us 4.stories 5.got 6.saw 7.scared 8.to jump/jumping 9.woke 10.moving 八年级（上）Unit1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.anyone 2.everyone 3.someone 4.anywhere 28 参考答案及解 5.wonder 6.wonderful 7.fewer;fewest;a few;quite a few 8.most 9.something 10.nothing 11.myself 12.yourself;yourselves 14.pig 15.seem;seem to do sth. 16.bored;boring;be bored with 17.diary:diaries:keep a diary/keep diaries 18.enjoyable 19.activity;activities; active;actively 20.decide;decision;decide to do sth. 21.try;tries;tried;try on;have a try;try to do sth.;try doing sth.try one's best to do sth.)22.bird 23.bicycle 24.building 25.trader 26.difference;different;make a difference 27.top;at the top of 28.wait;waiter;waitress; wait for;can't wait to do sth.29.umbrella 30.wet 32.enough 33.hungry;hunger 35.hill 36.duck 37.dislike 短语归纳 1.arrive in/at 2.feel like 3.walk up to 4.bring back 5.make notes/take notes 6.the Palace Museum 7.on vacation 8.in the past 9.because of 10.of course 11.a little 12.on one's way home 翻译与句型 1.Where;did 2.anything;special 3.It;was 4.there;was 5.so;that 语法填空专练 Passage 1 1.arrived 2.to go 3.exciting 4.rode 5.cameras 6.my 7.raining 8.heavily 9.worse 10.interesting Passage 2 1.was held 2.warmly 3.us 4.was 5.farmers 6.felt 7.kindness 8.to receive 9.lucky 10.helping 八年级（上）Unit2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.housework;do housework 2.hardly 3.ever;hardly ever 4.once 5.twice 6.Internet;on the Internet 7.program 8.full;fully;be)full of 9.swing;swung;swing dance 11.least;less;little;at least 12.junk 13.coffee 14.health;healthy;healthily;unhealthy 15.result;as a result 16.percent 17.online 18.television 21.mind;change one's mind;keep...in mind;mind (one's/sb.)doing sth. 22.body;bodies 23.such;such as 24.together 25.die; died;dying;death;dead;die down;die from;die of 26.writer 27.dentist;go to the dentist/see a dentist 28.magazine 29.however 30.than;more than 31.almost 32.none 33.less;less than 34.point 短语归纳 1.go to the movies 2.play tennis 3.be good for 4.not... at all 翻译与句型 1.How;often 2.watches;TV 语法填空专练 1.questions 2.are 3.our 4.surprised 5.least 6.interesting 7.best 8.building 9.is 10.habits 八年级（上）Unit3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.outgoing 2.both;both...and...3.better 4.loud 5.loudly 6.quietly 7.hard-working 8.competition 析·贵州英语 9.fantastic 10.which 11.clearly 12.win;won;winning; winner 13.even though/even if 14.talented:be talented in 15.truly 16.care;careful;carefully;careless;carelessly; caring;care about;care for;take care of 17.laugh;laughter; laugh at 18.serious;seriously;be serious about 19.mirror 20.kid 21.necessary;unnecessary;It's necessary (for sb.)to do sth.22.grade 24.saying;as the saying goes 25.reach;reaches;reach for 26.hand;by hand;hand in; hand out;give sb.a hand;on the one hand...on the other hand... 27.touch;touches;keep in touch with 28.heart 29.fact;in fact 30.break;broke;broken;broken;break down;break out; break up;take a break/take breaks/have a break/have breaks 31.arm 32.share;share...with...33.similar;similarly;be similar to 34.primary;primary school 35.information 短语归纳 1.bring out 2.play the drums 3.be good with 4.be different from 5.the same as 6.as long as 翻译与句型 1.as;as 2.to;make 3.better;than 4.reaches;for 5.as;long 6.funnier;than 语法填空专练 1.kids 2.studying 3.to make 4.them 5.unnecessary 6.really 7.saying 8.reaches 9.funnier 10.broke 八年级（上）Unit4 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.theater 2.comfortable;uncomfortable 3.comfortably 4.seat 5.screen 6.close;closer;closest;closely;get close to 7.ticket 8.worse 9.worst 10.cheaply 11.song 12.choose;chose;chosen;choosing;choice;choose to do sth. 13.carefully 14.reporter 15.fresh 16.service 17.pretty 18.menu 19.act;actor;actress;action;active; actively 20.meal 21.creative;creativity 22.talent; talented 23.magician 24.beautifully 25.role;play a role in doing sth.)26.winner 27.prize 28.everybody 29.example;for example 30.poor;be poor at 31.seriously;take...seriously 32.give;gave;given;giving; give away;give out;give up;give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb. 33.crowded 短语归纳 1.watch a movie/watch movies 2.have...in common 3.look for 4.make up 5.come true 6.around the world 7.be up to 8.so far 9.all kinds of 翻译与句型 1.most;comfortably 2.are;made 3.If;you 语法填空专练 1.talented 2.to watch 3.First 4.shows 5.funniest 6.best 7.deciding 8.performers 9.seriously 10.them 八年级（上）Unit5 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.news;a piece of news 2.mind;keep...in mind;change one's mind;mind one's/sb.)doing sth.3.stand:stood; stand up;stand for 4.educational 5.plan;planned; planning;make a plan (for sth.)/make plans for sth.);plan to do sth.6.hope;hopeful;hopeless;hope to do sth. 参考答案及解 一战成名新中考 7.discussion 8.happen 9.expect;expectation;expected; unexpected;expect (sb.)to do sth.10.joke;play a joke on sb./play jokes on sb.11.comedy;comedies 12.meaningless;meaningful 13.action;action movie;take action 14.cartoon 15.culture;cultural;Chinese culture 16.famous;be famous as;be famous for;be famous to 17.appear;appearance;disappear 18.become;became; become;becoming 19.rich;be rich in 20.successful; successfully 21.might 22.main;mainly;main idea 23.reason 24.common;have...in common 25.film; watch/see a film 26.unlucky;unluckily 27.lose;lost 28.ready;be ready for;be ready to do sth. 29.character 30.simple;simply 31.army 短语归纳 1.find out 2.learn from 3.think of 4.come out 5.try one's best 6.dress up 7.take sb.'s place 8.do a good job 9.such as 10.a pair of 翻译与句型 1.to;watch 2.is;that 语法填空专练 1.American 2.appeared 3.successful 4.became 5.reasons 6.unlucky 7.best 8.to see 9.usually 10.him 八年级（上）Unit6 教材词句自测 词汇分层练 单词与拓展 1.cook 2.doctor 3.engineer 4.violinist 5.driver 6.pilot 7.pianist 8.scientist 9.college;go to college 10.university;universities;go to university 11.education; educational 12.medicine;medical;take medicine 14.article 15.send;sent;send sb.sth./send sth.to sb. 16.resolution 17.team;make the soccer team 18.foreign; foreigner;foreign language 19.able;unable;ability;disabled; be able to 20.promise;break a promise/break promises;keep a promise/keep promises;make a promise/make promises; promise to do sth.21.beginning;at the beginning of 22.improve;improvement 23.physical 24.themselves 25.self-improvement 26.hobby;hobbies 27.paint; painter;painting 28.weekly 29.schoolwork 30.question 31.meaning;meaningful;meaningless 32.discuss;discussion; discuss with 33.own;owner;on one's own 34.personal 35.relationship 短语归纳 1.grow up 2.make sure 3.write down 4.have to do with 5.take up 6.fast food 7.be sure about 8.different kinds of 翻译与句型 1.to;be 2.writing;stories 3.too;to 4.make;sure 语法填空专练 1.yourself 2.is 3.beginning 4.improving 5.wishes 6.kinds 7.physical 8.less 9.to play 10.weekly 八年级（上）Unit7 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.paper 2.pollute 3.pollution;air/water/noise pollution 4.future;in the (near)future 5.environment; environmental;protect the environment 6.planet 7.earth 析·贵州英语 29