Unit 4 Friends. 词汇核心短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年北师大版(三起)三年级上册
2025-12-24
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资源信息
| 学段 | 小学 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 小学英语北师大版(三起)三年级上册 |
| 年级 | 三年级 |
| 章节 | Unit 4 Friends |
| 类型 | 学案-知识清单 |
| 知识点 | 词汇 |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-单元练习 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 39 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-12-24 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-24 |
| 作者 | Oasis Education |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2025-12-24 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55601618.html |
| 价格 | 0.50储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了北师大版三年级上册Unit 4 Friends的核心词汇与短语,涵盖朋友关系描述、身体部位认知、动作指令表达、特征形容词运用及水果食物相关词汇五大范畴,为学生搭建了从基础短语记忆到生活情境应用的阶梯式学习支架。
清单通过“主题分类+情境例句”的方式构建知识体系,如将look at/look for/look after等动作短语集中呈现并搭配“看兔子”“找铅笔盒”等生活场景例句,强化语言能力的情境化培养。特别设计身体部位与动作的关联练习,如“close one's eyes”“touch one's nose”等,结合“课堂游戏”“日常行为”等应用提示,既帮助学生通过具象动作记忆短语,又提升思维品质的关联性。教师可直接用于互动教学活动,学生也能借助例句自主理解词义,高效背记。
内容正文:
北师大版 三上 Unit 4 Friends. 词汇核心短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
a good friend
一位好朋友
Lily is a good friend who always helps me.(莉莉是一位总是帮助我的好朋友。)
2
my best friend
我最好的朋友
Tom is my best friend and we go to school together.(汤姆是我最好的朋友,我们一起去上学。)
3
play with a friend
和朋友一起玩
I like to play with a friend in the park on weekends.(我喜欢周末和朋友在公园玩。)
4
look at
看
Look at the cute rabbit in the grass!(看草地上那只可爱的兔子!)
5
look for
寻找
I am looking for my pencil box; I can’t find it.(我正在找我的铅笔盒,我找不到它了。)
6
look after
照顾
I help my mom look after my little brother.(我帮妈妈照顾我的小弟弟。)
7
big eyes
大眼睛
My sister has big eyes and she is very beautiful.(我妹妹有一双大眼睛,她很漂亮。)
8
close one's eyes
闭上眼睛
Close your eyes and listen to the music.(闭上眼睛,听这首音乐。)
9
open one's eyes
睁开眼睛
Open your eyes and look at the blackboard.(睁开眼睛,看黑板。)
10
open one's mouth
张开嘴
Open your mouth and say "ah".(张开嘴,说“啊”。)
11
a small mouth
一张小嘴
The baby has a small mouth and likes to smile.(这个小宝宝有一张小嘴,喜欢笑。)
12
close one's mouth
闭上嘴
Please close your mouth in the library.(在图书馆里请闭上嘴巴。)
13
big ears
大耳朵
The rabbit has big ears and can hear well.(兔子有大耳朵,听力很好。)
14
touch one's ear
摸耳朵
The little boy likes to touch his ear when he thinks.(小男孩思考的时候喜欢摸耳朵。)
15
two ears
两只耳朵
We use two ears to listen to sounds.(我们用两只耳朵听声音。)
16
a small nose
一个小鼻子
The doll has a small nose on its face.(这个玩偶的脸上有一个小鼻子。)
17
a big nose
一个大鼻子
The elephant has a big nose to drink water.(大象有一个大鼻子用来喝水。)
18
touch one's nose
摸鼻子
We play a game of touch your nose in class.(我们在课堂上玩摸鼻子的游戏。)
19
long hair
长发
My teacher has long hair and she is kind.(我的老师留着长发,她很和蔼。)
20
short hair
短发
My dad has short hair and it's black.(我爸爸留着黑色的短发。)
21
wash one's hair
洗头
Mom washes her hair every Sunday.(妈妈每周日洗头。)
22
a big apple
一个大苹果
This big apple is sweet and juicy.(这个大苹果又甜又多汁。)
23
a big house
一座大房子
My uncle has a big house with a garden.(我叔叔有一座带花园的大房子。)
24
a big bag
一个大书包
I carry a big bag to school every day.(我每天背着一个大书包去上学。)
25
a small cat
一只小猫
There is a small cat under the tree.(树下有一只小猫。)
26
a small book
一本小书
I have a small book with many stories.(我有一本有很多故事的小书。)
27
small and cute
小巧可爱
The bird is small and cute.(这只小鸟小巧可爱。)
28
short hair
短发
My brother has short hair and looks cool.(我弟弟留着短发,看起来很酷。)
29
a short pencil
一支短铅笔
This short pencil is not useful anymore.(这支短铅笔没用了。)
30
short and fat
又矮又胖
The panda is short and fat, and it's cute.(熊猫又矮又胖,很可爱。)
31
long hair
长发
My sister likes her long hair very much.(我姐姐非常喜欢她的长发。)
32
a long ruler
一把长直尺
I use a long ruler to draw straight lines.(我用一把长直尺画直线。)
33
long legs
长腿
The girl has long legs and runs fast.(这个女孩有长腿,跑得很快。)
34
like apples
喜欢苹果
I like apples because they are good for health.(我喜欢苹果,因为它们对健康有益。)
35
like to read
喜欢阅读
My brother likes to read storybooks before bed.(我弟弟喜欢睡前读故事书。)
36
like playing football
喜欢踢足球
Boys in my class like playing football on the playground.(我们班的男生喜欢在操场上踢足球。)
37
fresh fruit
新鲜水果
My mom buys fresh fruit from the supermarket every day.(我妈妈每天从超市买新鲜水果。)
38
all kinds of fruit
各种各样的水果
There are all kinds of fruit in the shop.(商店里有各种各样的水果。)
39
eat fruit
吃水果
We should eat fruit every day to keep healthy.(我们应该每天吃水果来保持健康。)
40
a yellow banana
一根黄香蕉
This yellow banana is very sweet.(这根黄香蕉很甜。)
41
eat a banana
吃一根香蕉
I eat a banana for breakfast every morning.(我每天早上早餐吃一根香蕉。)
42
banana juice
香蕉汁
My mom makes delicious banana juice for me.(我妈妈给我做美味的香蕉汁。)
43
an orange
一个橙子
My dad buys me an orange from the shop.(我爸爸从商店给我买了一个橙子。)
44
orange juice
橙汁
I like to drink orange juice after lunch.(我喜欢午饭后喝橙汁。)
45
an orange pen
一支橙色的钢笔
This orange pen is my favorite.(这支橙色的钢笔是我的最爱。)
46
green grapes
绿色的葡萄
Green grapes are sour but delicious.(绿葡萄有点酸但很好吃。)
47
eat grapes
吃葡萄
I eat grapes with my family after dinner.(我和家人晚饭后一起吃葡萄。)
48
grape juice
葡萄汁
Grape juice is my favorite drink in summer.(葡萄汁是我夏天最喜欢的饮料。)
49
a red apple
一个红苹果
I give a red apple to my friend.(我给了我的朋友一个红苹果。)
50
apple juice
苹果汁
Apple juice is sweet and healthy.(苹果汁又甜又健康。)
51
eat an apple
吃一个苹果
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.(一天一苹果,医生远离我。)
52
fruit juice
果汁
I drink fruit juice every day.(我每天都喝果汁。)
53
orange juice
橙汁
Orange juice is full of vitamin C.(橙汁富含维生素C。)
54
apple juice
苹果汁
My mom makes apple juice at home.(我妈妈在家做苹果汁。)
55
sweet ice cream
甜的冰淇淋
I eat a sweet ice cream in summer.(我夏天吃甜冰淇淋。)
56
vanilla ice cream
香草冰淇淋
Vanilla ice cream is my favorite flavor.(香草冰淇淋是我最喜欢的口味。)
57
buy ice cream
买冰淇淋
My dad buys ice cream for me on hot days.(爸爸在热天给我买冰淇淋。)
58
a birthday cake
一个生日蛋糕
My mom makes a big birthday cake for me.(我妈妈给我做了一个大生日蛋糕。)
59
chocolate cake
巧克力蛋糕
Chocolate cake is very delicious.(巧克力蛋糕非常美味。)
60
eat cake
吃蛋糕
We eat cake at the birthday party.(我们在生日派对上吃蛋糕。)
61
two arms
两条手臂
We can carry things with our two arms.(我们可以用两条手臂搬东西。)
62
long arms
长手臂
The monkey has long arms to climb trees.(猴子有长手臂用来爬树。)
63
wave one's arm
挥动手臂
I wave my arm to say goodbye to my friend.(我挥动手臂和朋友说再见。)
64
long legs
长腿
The boy has long legs and runs fast.(这个男孩有长腿,跑得很快。)
65
two legs
两条腿
We use two legs to walk and run.(我们用两条腿走路和跑步。)
66
hurt one's leg
伤到腿
Tom hurts his leg when he plays football.(汤姆踢足球时伤到了腿。)
67
a big head
一个大脑袋
The baby has a big head and cute face.(这个小宝宝有一个大脑袋和一张可爱的脸。)
68
touch one's head
摸某人的头
The doctor touches my head and checks my fever.(医生摸了摸我的头,检查我有没有发烧。)
69
head and face
头和脸
We should wash our head and face every day.(我们应该每天洗头洗脸。)
70
a small foot
一只小脚
The baby's small foot is very cute.(小宝宝的小脚很可爱。)
71
wash one's feet
洗脚
We should wash our feet before going to bed.(我们应该睡前洗脚。)
72
hurt one's foot
伤到脚
I hurt my foot when I run on the road.(我在路上跑步时伤到了脚。)
73
hurt one's leg
伤到腿
My brother hurts his leg when he climbs the tree.(我弟弟爬树时伤到了腿。)
74
hurt one's hand
伤到手
I hurt my hand when I cut the paper.(我剪纸时伤到了手。)
75
not hurt
没受伤
Don't worry, I am not hurt.(别担心,我没受伤。)
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