精品解析：四川省达州市开江县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试卷

四川省达州市开江县2024 年秋季八年级期末质量检测 英语试卷 (满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟) 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用 0 ．5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上， 并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2、选择题使用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用 0 ．5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在 答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3、考试结束后，教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 100 分) 第一部分 听力 (共三节 满分 30 分) 一 、听句子 ，选 图 片。(共 5 小题 ，每 小 题 1.5 分 ，计 7.5 分) 1. 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子， 选答语。(共 5 小题， 每小题 1.5 分，计 7.5 分) 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语。 每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I see. B. No, I don’t. C. I saw a big octopus. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, thank you. B. Not at all. C. No, I can’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the 12th. B. For four days. C. Twice a week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On Monday. C. At 7:00. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maybe Kunming. B. I’m going to do some homework. C. A doctor. 三、听对话， 选择最佳答案。(共 10 小题， 每小题 1.5 分， 计 15 分) 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听一段对话，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is the girl? A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A teacher. 8. How often does the boy exercise? A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Three or four times a week. 9. Does the boy go shopping? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 请听一段对话，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What do they make? A. Fruit salad. B. Banana ice-cream. C. A banana milk shake. 11. How many bananas do they need? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What isn’t there in the milk shake? A. Milk. B. Honey. C. Ice-cream. 请听下面一段独白，回答以下四小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Here’s plan for our ________ Sports Festival next Monday . A. 14th B. 15th C. 13th 14. The 100-meter race will last ________ hours. A. four B. three C. two 15. There will be a ________ at two in the afternoon. A 100-meter race B. football match. C. high jump 16. The football game must make you ________. A. exciting B. excited C. relaxing 第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分 30 分) 第一节 单项选择(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分，计 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 17. Successor is ________ educational movie for all the parents. Ma Jiye lives in ________ real world of Truman. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the 18. The museum is ________ of the two, but ________ people visit it every day. A. the smaller; hundreds of B. the smallest; hundred of C. smaller; hundreds of D. the bigger; hundred of 19. He keeps on ________ English every day. That’s why he ________ the best in himself in the English speech competition last week. A. practice to speak; brings out B. practicing speaking; brought back C. practicing speaking; brought out D. practice speaking; brings back 20. When people do ________, they can take it ________. A. interesting something; serious B. something interesting; seriously C. anything interesting; careful D. something interested; carefully 21. There _________ a basketball game next Monday. If it _________, we’ll have to put it off. A. is going to have; will rain B. is going to have; rains C. is going to be; will rain D. is going to be; rains 22. First, peel two bananas and an apple. Then ________. A. cut it up B. cut them up C. cut up them D. cut up it 23. Zeng Qishun, a ________ old man from Taizhou, has run for 47 years. He always says we are never too old ________. A seventy-years-old; to exercise B. seventy years old; not to exercise C. seventy-year-old; not exercising D. seventy-year-old; to exercise 24. Have you heard of Promises don’t come easy? It tells us the importance of ________ promises. So actions speak ________ than words. A. making; louder B. keeping; loudlier C. making; more loudly D. keeping; louder 25. Everyone can be a(n) ________. Whether our life is colorful or dark is ________ to you. A. expert; friendly B. magician; up C. dentist; similar D. artist; sure 26. —I heard ________ Sally two weeks ago from London. —________ ? At that time, she was having a trip with me in Malaysia. A. about, How come B. of, Why C. from, How come D. from, Why 第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选 出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Henry was a boy of nine. He was born in a poor family. His father was often ill and couldn’t go to work. Only his mother worked in a factory. She worked hard and hoped to give her four children and husband ____27____ food and clothes. Henry was very clever and wanted to help his mother by polishing (擦) shoes on the streets. One afternoon the boy saw a young man’s shoes were dirty, so he said to him, “Let me polish your shoes.” “No, thank you,” the young man said and ____28____. “You may pay me only one dollar, sir,” the boy shouted. But the young man said no again. Then the boy thought for a while and told him that he would polish his shoes for ____29____. The young man agreed, and soon one of his shoes became bright. The man showed ____30____ shoe to the boy, but the boy said no if he wasn’t paid two dollars for his work. The young man didn’t want to ____31____ anything on it, but his shoes were so different that he had to give the boy two dollars. In a very short time the shoe was as bright as that one. 27. A. much B. enough C. little D. many 28. A. sat down B. stood up C. walked away D. leaves 29. A. anything B. nothing C. no one D. something 30. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 31. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take B. After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s ____32____ to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you ____33____ about your school life and he can give you some ____34____ when you are in trouble. And he tells you to call your cousin and say happy birthday. And then he helps you ____35____ your homework. This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he can ____36____ learn and think. His creators ____37____ that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040. This $16,000 robot knows ____38____ you are. NAO can even express to you emotions (情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with ____39____ arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for ____40____. These aren’t self-guided robots. ____41____ NAO can do them all. 32. A. surprised B. happy C. shy D. friendly 33. A. tell B. to talk C. talk D. telling 34. A. advise B. advice C. advices D. information 35. A. about B. to C. with D. for 36. A. even B. hardly C. certainly D. clearly 37 A. share B. predict C. know D. agree 38. A. what B. where C. who D. how 39. A. no B. not C. two D. four 40. A. him B. himself C. you D. herself 41. A. Although B. And C. So D. But 第三节 补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tina! ____42____ B: I went to Paris (巴黎) to watch the Olympics. And I just came back home yesterday. A: Wow. ____43____ China has won 40 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 24 bronze medals. B: Yes, this is the best result in the history of overseas (境外) competitions. A: Perfect! ____44____ B: I think they are all great, especially Pan Zhanle. A: I know him from TV. He is only 19 years old, but he never forgets his dream and is always trying to make it. B: Yes, ____45____ A: I think so. As a teenager, it’s the right time for us to study hard to make our motherland richer and stronger. B: I agree. A: ____46____ A. It was so exciting. B. How do you like these athletes? C. he not only won the gold medal for our country, but also gave us a great lesson. D. Who is your favorite athlete? E. Where did you go on vacation this summer? F. Then start it before it’s too late! G. We should learn from him. 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Being fit is a way of saying someone eats well, takes a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight. If you’re fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do. To be fit, please follow these rules. First, you should have a good eating habit. You may only like to eat a certain food, but you’d better eat different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Your body needs different nutrients (营养). Of course, you also need to have a healthy habit. For example, you must have a good breakfast every day. Second, you should drink milk often. It is good for your bones. When you want something to drink, drink some water and milk. If you are younger than nine years old, drink at least two cups of milk a day. It’s helpful to have one hundred percent juice, too. But you had better drink less cola or coffee. What’s more, you should take more exercise. It’s healthy for the mind and the body. Exercising such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. But not everyone loves basketball or football. Maybe you like dancing or swimming. That’s OK. Any outdoor activities are good for you if you like. Just find ways to exercise every day. 47. The text tells us not to just eat your ________ food. A. one B. favorite C. healthy D. delicious 48. There are ________ rules you should follow to become healthier. A. two B. four C. three D. five 49. According to the text, it is good for us to drink ________. A. milk, cola, and water B. 100% juice, water and milk C. 100% juice, cola and milk D. milk, water and coffee 50. From the passage we can know that ________. A. Just basketball and football are healthy for the mind and the body. B. Being fit is just a way of saying someone eats well C. It’s also helpful for us to have 100% juice. D. All people dislike basketball and football, but like dancing or swimming. 51. If Liu Ying is a six-year-old girl, she shouldn’t drink less than ________. A. two cups of juice B. two cups of milk C. one cup of milk D. three cups of milk B Li Ziqi is back! She was away for three years and now she’s here again. She made two new videos. Fans were really happy to see them. In the videos, she showed us some traditional things like carved lacquer. It is an old art. People put paint on things like boxes. Then they make nice shapes on the paint.She also made a special room for keeping clothes. When she stopped showing up. People thought it was because of problems with her or her company about trademarks and money. During that time, she was very upset, but she didn’t forget her original dream. So she got the rights of her brand name back at last. During the three years, she learned new skills and helped local people who make things by hand. Her videos are liked by many people because they show nice country life. She hopes to do good things for the countryside, keep our culture and help young people. 52. When did Li Ziqi leave the screen? A. In 2020. B. In 2022. C. In 2021. D. In 2023. 53. What is the “carved lacquer” like? A. B. C. D. 54. What happened to Li Ziqi during the three years? ①She came back. ②She learned new skills . ③She went silent. ④She got the rights of her brand name back. A. ④②①③ B. ①④②③ C. ①③②④ D. ③④②① 55. Which is NOT true about Li Ziqi’s hopes? A. To do good things for the countryside. B. Help local people to make videos. C. Help young people. D. Keep our culture. 56. According to the passage, the passage is about . A. her favorite room and new clothes B. her new skills and new videos C. her return and what happened during her losing hopes D. her company and how to get out of her sadness C ①There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches (枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers. ②One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree. ③They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing. ④He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree. ⑤The tree couldn’t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad but strong voice,“ You can’t be so ungrateful (忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!” ⑥Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you. 57. According to the text, the big tree is NOT ________ . A. helpful B. useless C. kind D. old 58. Why did the traveler feel sad? A. Because he didn’t see nothing. B. Because he couldn’t climb higher. C. Because he could find nothing to eat D. Because the tree was too tall. 59. What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to? A The traveler B. The tree C. One branch D. The sun 60. The structure of the passage is ________. A. ①②→③④→⑤⑥ B. ①→②③④→⑤⑥ C. ①→②③④⑤→⑥ D. ①②③→④⑤→⑥ 61. The story mainly tells us that ________. A. when we travel, we should take food with us! B. we should be a person who learns to be thankful. C. big trees can make people cool and comfortable D. we shouldn’t say bad words to any person 第二节 阅读还原(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分) 根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. ____62____ Here are some tips. Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying brings you closer together. ____63____ Share your true feelings with your friends. Then friends will know each other even better. Be a nice gift giver. Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays. It can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts. Making things by yourself shows you care, ____64____ ____65____ If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand quietly. Do something about it! You can try to find a smart way to solve (解决) the problem and make others look at your friend differently. ____66____ It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do! A. Stand up for him or her. B. as long as you put time and ideas into them. C. Do you wonder what you can do? D. Sometimes it’s necessary for you to make him or her feel better. E. Be an understanding friend. F. Don’t be afraid to be yourself when you stay with your friends. 第 Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50 分) 单词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，计 10 分) 温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A、根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。 67. Leonardo da Vinci was t________ in painting from a young age. The popularity of his paintings lasts to this day. 68. People always wait and don’t know how to show love u________ they lose it. 69. There are some factories ________ (污染) our environment in this city. 70. Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian are both outstanding ________. (工程师) 71. Some educators think it ________ (必要的) for children to know a second language from two to three months . B、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 72. In The Volunteers: To the War II, all the national heroes feel like ________ (win) the final victory. 73. To save the earth, everybody should do as much as he or she can ________ (stop) humans harming it. 74. Huawei phones are getting ________ (hot) than before. They have become the light of our national products. 75. If you are afraid of difficulties it is ________ (possible) for you to succeed. 76. September 18th has ________ (mean) to all Chinese people every year. 第二节 句子 (共 5 小题;计 5 分) 温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 77. We had fun at the party last night. (改感叹句) ________ ________ we had at the party last night! 78. Lisa needs some corn to make popcorn. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ corn does Lisa need to make popcorn? 79. 如果你能参加学校运动会的开幕式，请用书信的方式回复我。 If you can attend the ________ of school sports meeting, please reply to me ________ ________. 80. 我们学校学生人数足够多可以参加清华之旅。 The number of students in our school ________ ________ ________ to go on a trip to Tsinghua University. 81. 习总书记说，“江山就是人民，人民就是江山”。 President Xi Jinping said, “The people are ________ ________ ________ the country.” 第三节 综合填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，计 20 分) 温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A 、语法填空 阅读下面短文在文章中空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you want to study in Tsinghua University in the future? If you do, then you’d better be able to swim or be ready to take up ____82____ (swim), or you can’t graduate from the university. Tsinghua University recently said, “Starting from this year, new students need ____83____ (take) a swimming test. Students will pass the test ____84____ (success) if they can swim 50 meters. Although students can’t pass the swimming test at first, they must finish it ____85____ the end of their four years’ university life.” This rule sparked a heated ____86____ (discuss). Some supported it because they think it will make students do sports and swimming is also a ___87___ (use) survival (生存) skill. ___88___ disagreed with it. They believed that the rule doesn’t consider ___89___ (person) wishes. Students should have the right to decide whether (是否) to learn it or not. But according to a teacher of Tsinghua University, students don’t need to be afraid. The teacher said 90 percent of the students ___90___ (be) able to swim after taking the swimming lesson for one year as ___91___ as they work hard at it. The other 10 percent will receive instruction after class. And if the student is ill, he or she doesn’t need to have the test. B 、选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 wish; two; by; begin; and; right; tradition; fact; think; role China Media Group (CMG) on Friday showed us the official theme and logo for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala, which marks (标志) the ___92___ of the Year of the Snake on the Chinese lunar calendar. The Year of the Snake is in late January 2025. The Chinese lunar calendar divides time into connected 60-year cycles, using groups of 10 “Tiangan” characters ___93___ 12 “Dizhi” characters to represent (代表) each year. For the Year of the Snake, which is in 2025, the characters are “乙巳.” The logo for the gala shows two “乙” characters placed side ___94___ side. The left character (汉字) is upright, while the ___95___ one is an upside-down mirror image (镜像). This way of placing the characters shows the ___96___ Chinese style—a pair of ruyis. A ruyi is a lucky object in China. This will also be the first half of the gala’s main theme. The ___97___ is a kind of best wishes in the Chinese language that means having a long life. In ___98___, the Spring Festival Gala always shows the same things that are the most beautiful in life, such as family, happiness, and love, giving best ___99___ for our family. Also, it not only takes on the tasks telling the year’s popular topics and the year’s grades, and ___100___ about future development directions (发展方向), but also plays a large ___101___ in spreading (传播) the Spring Festival and Chinese culture, becoming a good memory for Chinese people around the world. 第四节：书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分) 102. 亲爱的同学们， 新的一年来临了，在新的一年里， 你有什么美好的新年决心呢？假如你是Linda，请根据内容提示写一篇短文， 介绍你的新年决心， 并说明打算怎样去实现你的决心。 写作要求： 1. 内容须包括上图所提供的信息， 语言流畅， 不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实姓名，校名和其他真实信息。 3. 字数在80词左右。 My New Year’s resolution __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $开江县2024年秋季八年级期末检测英语听力测试现在开始。一听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片，每个句子听两遍。One, mike spends all his free time with his grandson. One, mike spends all his free time with his grand sun. Too, my parents and I are going to go shopping for the spring festival. Too, my parents and I are going to go shopping for the spring festival. Three, I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside. Three, I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside. For my best friend is taller and more outgoing than me. For my best friend is taller and more outgoing than me. Five, we should go to bed earlier because it's good for our health. Five, we should go to bed earlier because it's good for our health. 2、听问句，选择相应的答句，每个句子听两遍。Six, what did you see in the zoo? Six, what did you see in the zoo? Seven, can you come to my birthday party? Seven, can you come to my birthday party? IT, how long are you staying there? Is how long are you staying there? Nine, how do you usually come to school? Nine, how do you usually come to school? Ten, what are you going to be in the future? Ten, what are you going to be in the future? 3、听第一段对话，做第11至13小题。Hello, i'm a reporter from tasio daily. May I ask you some questions? sure. How often do . you read english? I read IT every day at school. How often do you exercise? I exercise three or four times a week. How often do you shop? Shop, I never go shopping. Well, thank you . very much. You're welcome. Hello, i'm a reporter from tasio daily. May I ask you some questions? sure. How often do . you read english? I read IT every day at school. How often do you exercise? I exercise three or four times a week. How often do . you shop? shop? I never go shopping. Well, thank you very much. You're welcome. 听第二段对话，做第14至16小题。I'm hungry. Let's make a banana milk shake. How do you make a banana milk shake? Well, first peel three bananas, then cut up the bananas. Okay, i'm finished. Now put the bananas and ice cream in the blender, but don't put honey or IT will be too sweet to be bad for our teeth then pour the milk into . the blender. Is this enough milk. I guess? So now turn on the blender. Finally pour the milk shake into a glass and enjoy IT. I'm hungry. Let's make a banana milk shake. How do you make a banana . milk shake? Well, first peel three bananas, then cut up . the bananas. Okay, i'm finished. Now put the bananas and ice cream in the blender, but don't put honey or IT will be too sweet to be bad for our teeth then pour the milk into the blender. Is this enough milk. I guess? So now turn on the blender, finally pour the milk chick into a glass and enjoy IT. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。Good morning class are thirteen sports festival took place successfully last year next monday, the sports festival of this year's coming, and here's plan for the day the opening of the sports festival will start eight thirty in the morning. Make sure you won't be late for IT. After that, we'll have a one hundred meter race. The race will start at nine and and at twelve, your lunch break will start at twelve thirty. You will have one and thirty minutes for IT. After lunch, we will have a high jump. The high jump will start at to P. M. Finally, we'll have a football match. IT will begin at half past three IT must be exciting. Hopefully you have fun. Good morning class. Are thirteen sports festival took place successfully last year next monday, the sports festival of this year's coming, and here's planned for the day. The opening of the sports festival will start eight thirty in the morning. Make sure you won't be late for IT. After that, we'll have a one hundred meter race. The race will start at nine and and at twelve your lunch break will start at twelve thirty. You will have one and thirty minutes for IT. After lunch, we will have a high jump. The high jump will start at to P. M. Finally, we'll have a football match. IT will begin at half past three IT must be exciting. Hopefully you have fun. Good morning class. Our thirteen sports festival took place successfully last year. Next monday, the sports s festival of this year's coming and here's planned for the day. The opening of the sports festival will start eight thirty in the morning. Make sure you won't be late for IT. After that, we'll have a one hundred meter race. The race will start at nine and and at twelve, your lunch break will start at twelve thirty. You will have one and thirty minutes for IT. After lunch, we will have a high jump. The high jump will start at to P. M, finally, we'll have a football match. IT will begin a half past three. IT must be exciting. Hopefully you have fun. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 四川省达州市开江县2024 年秋季八年级期末质量检测 英语试卷 (满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟) 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用 0 ．5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上， 并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2、选择题使用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用 0 ．5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在 答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3、考试结束后，教师将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 100 分) 第一部分 听力 (共三节 满分 30 分) 一 、听句子 ，选 图 片。(共 5 小题 ，每 小 题 1.5 分 ，计 7.5 分) 1. 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. B ③. A ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Mike spends all his free time with his grandson. 2. My parents and I are going to go shopping for the Spring Festival. 3. I like cleaning the bike because I can be outside. 4. My best friend is taller and more outgoing than me. 5. We should go to bed earlier because it’s good for our health. 二、听句子， 选答语。(共 5 小题， 每小题 1.5 分，计 7.5 分) 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答语。 每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I see. B. No, I don’t. C. I saw a big octopus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What did you see in the zoo? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, thank you. B. Not at all. C. No, I can’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you come to my birthday party? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the 12th. B. For four days. C. Twice a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】How long are you staying there? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. On Monday. C. At 7:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】How do you usually come to school? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Maybe Kunming. B. I’m going to do some homework. C. A doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What are you going to be in the future? 三、听对话， 选择最佳答案。(共 10 小题， 每小题 1.5 分， 计 15 分) 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听一段对话，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is the girl? A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A teacher. 8. How often does the boy exercise? A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Three or four times a week. 9. Does the boy go shopping? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】7. A 8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. I’m a reporter from Dazoo Daily. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: How often do you read English? B: I read it every day at school. A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise three or four times a week. A: How often do you shop? B: Shop? I never go shopping. A: Well, thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. 请听一段对话，回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What do they make? A. Fruit salad. B. Banana ice-cream. C. A banana milk shake. 11. How many bananas do they need? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What isn’t there in the milk shake? A. Milk. B. Honey. C. Ice-cream. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m hungry. Let’s make a banana milkshake. B: How do you make a banana milkshake? A: Well, first, peel three bananas, then cut them up. B: Okay, I’m finished. A: Now, put the bananas and ice cream in the blender. Then pour the milk into the blender. B: Is this enough milk? A: I guess so. Now, turn on the blender. Finally, pour the milkshake into a glass and enjoy it. 请听下面一段独白，回答以下四小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Here’s plan for our ________ Sports Festival next Monday . A. 14th B. 15th C. 13th 14. The 100-meter race will last ________ hours. A. four B. three C. two 15. There will be a ________ at two in the afternoon. A. 100-meter race B. football match. C. high jump 16. The football game must make you ________. A. exciting B. excited C. relaxing 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, class. Our 13th Sports Festival took place successfully last year. Next Monday, the Sports Festival of this year is coming and here’s the plan for the day. The opening of the Sports Festival will start at 8:30 in the morning. Make sure you won’t be late for it. After that, we’ll have a 100-meter race. The race will start at 9:00 and end at 12:00. Your lunch break will start at 12:30. You will have one and thirty minutes for it. After lunch, we will have a high jump. The high jump will start at 2:00 p.m. Finally, we’ll have a football match. It will begin at half past three. It must be exciting. Hopefully, you’ll have fun. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分 30 分) 第一节 单项选择(本题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分，计 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 17. Successor is ________ educational movie for all the parents. Ma Jiye lives in ________ real world of Truman. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：《抓娃娃》对所有父母来说是一部有教育意义的电影。马继业生活在真实的楚门世界里。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。第一个空，泛指一部有教育意义的电影，“educational”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“an”修饰；第二个空，特指楚门真实的世界，用定冠词“the”修饰。故选C。 18. The museum is ________ of the two, but ________ people visit it every day. A. the smaller; hundreds of B. the smallest; hundred of C. smaller; hundreds of D. the bigger; hundred of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个博物馆是这两个中较小的，但是每天有数百人参观它。 考查形容词比较级和最高级以及数词。the smaller较小的，是形容词比较级前面加定冠词the的用法，用于两者之间的比较；the smallest最小的，是形容词最高级前面加定冠词the的用法，用于三者或三者以上的比较；smaller较小的，是形容词比较级，用于两者之间的比较，前面不加定冠词the；the bigger较大的，是形容词比较级前面加定冠词the的用法，用于两者之间的比较。hundred百，当其表示不确定数量时，其用法是“hundreds of”，意思是“数以百计的”，当其表示确定数量时，其用法是“基数词+hundred+名词复数”，意思是“几百……”。根据“of the two”可知，此处是在两者之间进行比较，所以第一个空应该用the smaller；根据“people visit it every day”可知，此处表示不确定数量，所以第二个空应该用hundreds of。故选A。 19. He keeps on ________ English every day. That’s why he ________ the best in himself in the English speech competition last week. A. practice to speak; brings out B. practicing speaking; brought back C. practicing speaking; brought out D. practice speaking; brings back 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天坚持练习说英语。这就是他在上周的英语演讲比赛中展现出自己最好的一面的原因。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语辨析。“keep on doing sth.”表示“坚持做某事”，所以第一空应该用动名词形式“practicing”，排除A、D两项。“bring out the best in sb.”表示“激发某人的最佳品质”，“bring back”表示“带回，使回忆起”，此处表达的是他在英语演讲比赛中展现出自己最好的一面；根据“last week”可知，谓语动词用过去式，所以第二空应该用“brought out”，排除B项。故选C。 20. When people do ________, they can take it ________. A. interesting something; serious B. something interesting; seriously C. anything interesting; careful D. something interested; carefully 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当人们做有趣的事情时，他们可以认真对待它。 考查不定代词的用法和副词辨析。something某物；anything任何事物；interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。此处应有interesting修饰，且形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置，排除AD选项。serious严肃的，形容词；seriously认真地，副词；careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。此处表示“认真对待”，用副词修饰动词take，故用seriously，take…seriously“认真对待……”，为固定搭配。故选B。 21. There _________ a basketball game next Monday. If it _________, we’ll have to put it off. A. is going to have; will rain B. is going to have; rains C. is going to be; will rain D. is going to be; rains 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周一将有一场篮球比赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟。 考查there be句型和时态。第一句为there be句型，根据“next Monday”可知，应用一般将来时，其谓语结构为will be/is going to be；第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语应填动词的第三人称单数形式。故选D。 22. First, peel two bananas and an apple. Then ________. A. cut it up B. cut them up C. cut up them D. cut up it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：首先，剥两个香蕉和一个苹果的皮。然后把它们切碎。 考查代词和动词短语的用法。句子中的“two bananas and an apple”表示多个物品（复数），需用复数代词“them”指代；短语动词“cut up”在接代词宾语时，代词必须置于动词和副词之间，即“cut them up”。故选B。 23. Zeng Qishun, a ________ old man from Taizhou, has run for 47 years. He always says we are never too old ________. A. seventy-years-old; to exercise B. seventy years old; not to exercise C seventy-year-old; not exercising D. seventy-year-old; to exercise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：曾启顺，一个来自台州的70岁的老人，跑了47年。他总是说我们锻炼永远不会太老。 考查复合形容词和动词不定式。修饰名词“老人”时，需用复合形容词“数词-year-old”（year用单数），表示“……岁的”；在固定结构“never too old to do sth.”（做某事永远不会太老）中，应使用动词不定式“to do”。故选D。 24. Have you heard of Promises don’t come easy? It tells us the importance of ________ promises. So actions speak ________ than words. A. making; louder B. keeping; loudlier C. making; more loudly D. keeping; louder 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你听过“承诺来之不易”吗？它告诉我们信守承诺的重要性。所以行动比言语更响亮。 考查动词辨析和副词比较级。第一空，making做出；keeping信守；格言Promises don’t come easy“承诺来之不易”，强调信守承诺而非做出承诺，keep promises“信守承诺”，故第一空用keeping。第二空， more loudly更大声地；louder更大声。谚语Actions speak louder than words“行动胜于言语”，louder作副词修饰speak，more loudly虽语法正确但不如louder地道。故选D。 25. Everyone can be a(n) ________. Whether our life is colorful or dark is ________ to you. A. expert; friendly B. magician; up C. dentist; similar D. artist; sure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都可以成为魔术师。我们的生活是多彩的还是黑暗的，这取决于你。 考查名词和形容词辨析。expert专家；magician魔术师；dentist牙医；artist艺术家；friendly友好的；up向上的；similar相似的；sure确定的。根据“Whether our life is colorful or dark”可知，第一空应用magician，象征创造变化的能力；“up to you”是固定搭配，意为“取决于你”，表示“生活的色彩取决于你自己的选择”。故选B。 26. —I heard ________ Sally two weeks ago from London. —________ ? At that time, she was having a trip with me in Malaysia. A. about, How come B. of, Why C. from, How come D. from, Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我两周前收到了Sally从伦敦的来信。——怎么会？那时她正和我在马来西亚旅行。 考查介词辨析和情景交际用语。第一空，hear about听说关于……的事，hear of 听说过……，hear from收到……的来信，根据句意，此处表示“收到Sally的来信”。第二空，How come怎么会，用于表示惊讶或难以置信；why为什么，根据“At that time, she was having a trip with me in Malaysia.”可知，这里表示惊讶。故选C。 第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选 出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Henry was a boy of nine. He was born in a poor family. His father was often ill and couldn’t go to work. Only his mother worked in a factory. She worked hard and hoped to give her four children and husband ____27____ food and clothes. Henry was very clever and wanted to help his mother by polishing (擦) shoes on the streets. One afternoon the boy saw a young man’s shoes were dirty, so he said to him, “Let me polish your shoes.” “No, thank you,” the young man said and ____28____. “You may pay me only one dollar, sir,” the boy shouted. But the young man said no again. Then the boy thought for a while and told him that he would polish his shoes for ____29____. The young man agreed, and soon one of his shoes became bright. The man showed ____30____ shoe to the boy, but the boy said no if he wasn’t paid two dollars for his work. The young man didn’t want to ____31____ anything on it, but his shoes were so different that he had to give the boy two dollars. In a very short time the shoe was as bright as that one. 27. A. much B. enough C. little D. many 28. A. sat down B. stood up C. walked away D. leaves 29. A. anything B. nothing C. no one D. something 30. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 31. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个名叫亨利的聪明男孩，为了帮助贫困的家庭，在街上通过巧妙地提供擦鞋服务并坚持合理收费，最终成功赚取报酬的故事。 【27题详解】 句意：她努力工作，希望能给她四个孩子和丈夫足够的食物和衣服。 much许多；enough足够的；little很少；many许多。根据“She worked hard and hoped to give her four children and husband…food and clothes.”，母亲希望提供“足够的”生活必需品，food和clothes在此泛指，用enough修饰。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：年轻人说“不，谢谢”，然后走开了。 sat down坐下；stood up站起来；walked away走开；leaves离开，一般现在时的第三人称单数。根据上文“No, thank you,”，年轻人拒绝了服务，然后离开是合理的行为；且时态需为过去时。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：然后男孩想了一会儿，告诉他，自己可以免费为他擦鞋。 anything任何东西；nothing没有东西；no one没有人；something某物。根据下文“The young man didn’t want to…anything on it,”以及男孩后续要求付两美元的情节可知，男孩最初提出的条件是“免费”。for nothing “免费”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：那人把另一只鞋给男孩看，但是男孩说，如果他的工作得不到两美元的报酬，他就拒绝。 other其他的；others其他人或物；another另一个，泛指三者及以上；the other另一个，特指两者中的另一个。根据前文“soon one of his shoes became bright”，可知是两只鞋中的“另一只”。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：年轻人不想在上面花任何钱，但是他的鞋子差别如此之大，以至于他不得不给了男孩两美元。 spend花费时间或金钱；cost花费时间或金钱；pay支付钱；take花费时间。主语是“the young man”，且空后是“on it”，符合sb. spend some money on sth.结构。故选A。 B. After a long day’s study at school, you are very tired. So after school you go home to relax. When you get home, a robot greets you. He’s ____32____ to see you and helps you take your school things to your room. He listens to you ____33____ about your school life and he can give you some ____34____ when you are in trouble. And he tells you to call your cousin and say happy birthday. And then he helps you ____35____ your homework. This is your future, and the robot’s name is NAO. NAO has a small body, big eyes and a large head. He can walk and dance. He listens and talks, and he can ____36____ learn and think. His creators ____37____ that the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040. This $16,000 robot knows ____38____ you are. NAO can even express to you emotions (情感). He is a self-guided robot. A self-guided robot can sense (感觉), think and act. Other robots might do two out of the three. For example, a robot might sense things using cameras and think using computers, but with ____39____ arms, he can’t act. Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for ____40____. These aren’t self-guided robots. ____41____ NAO can do them all. 32. A. surprised B. happy C. shy D. friendly 33. A. tell B. to talk C. talk D. telling 34. A. advise B. advice C. advices D. information 35. A. about B. to C. with D. for 36. A. even B. hardly C. certainly D. clearly 37. A. share B. predict C. know D. agree 38. A. what B. where C. who D. how 39. A. no B. not C. two D. four 40. A. him B. himself C. you D. herself 41. A. Although B. And C. So D. But 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述未来机器人NAO的功能，它能帮助学习、交流情感，并具备自主行动能力。 【32题详解】 句意：他很高兴见到你，并且帮你把学习用品拿到你的房间。 surprised惊讶的；happy高兴的；shy害羞的；friendly友好的。根据“a robot greets you”以及“helps you take your school things to your room”可知，机器人见到你是很高兴的，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他听你谈论你的学校生活，并且当你有困难时，他能给你一些建议。 tell告诉，动词原形；to talk谈论，不定式；talk谈论，动词原形；telling告诉，现在分词。根据“listens to you...about your school life”可知，此处是“talk about”短语，意为“谈论”，且listen to sb do sth“听某人做某事”，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他听你谈论你的学校生活，并且当你有困难时，他能给你一些建议。 advise建议，动词原形；advice建议，不可数名词；advices形式错误；information信息，不可数名词。根据“when you are in trouble”以及“give you some...”可知，此处指给你一些建议，advice是不可数名词，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：然后他帮助你做作业。 about关于；to到；with和；for为了。根据“helps you...your homework”可知，此处是“help sb with sth”短语，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：他听和说，并且他甚至能学习和思考。 even甚至；hardly几乎不；certainly当然；clearly清楚地。根据“He listens and talks, and he can...learn and think.”可知，此处表示递进关系，强调机器人甚至能学习和思考，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他的创造者预测在2040年之前机器人将会进入人们的家里。 share分享；predict预测；know知道；agree同意。根据“the robot will be in people’s homes before 2040”可知，这是对未来的预测，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：这个16000美元的机器人知道你是谁。 what什么；where哪里；who谁；how如何。根据“NAO can even express to you emotions (情感).”可知，机器人能表达情感，说明它知道你是谁，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，一个机器人可能用照相机感知事物，用电脑思考，但是没有胳膊，他不能行动。 no没有；not不；two二；four四。根据“but with...arms, he can’t act”可知，没有胳膊就不能行动，no符合，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：另一个机器人能移动和感知事物，但是他不能自己思考。 him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；you你；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“Another robot can move and sense things, but he can’t think for...”可知，此处指机器人不能自己思考，主语是he，所以用himself，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：但是NAO能全部做到。 Although虽然；And和；So所以；But但是。根据“These aren’t self-guided robots...NAO can do them all.”可知，此处前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选D。 第三节 补全对话(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tina! ____42____ B: I went to Paris (巴黎) to watch the Olympics. And I just came back home yesterday. A: Wow. ____43____ China has won 40 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 24 bronze medals. B: Yes, this is the best result in the history of overseas (境外) competitions. A: Perfect! ____44____ B: I think they are all great, especially Pan Zhanle. A: I know him from TV. He is only 19 years old, but he never forgets his dream and is always trying to make it. B: Yes, ____45____ A: I think so. As a teenager, it’s the right time for us to study hard to make our motherland richer and stronger. B: I agree. A: ____46____ A. It was so exciting. B. How do you like these athletes? C. he not only won the gold medal for our country, but also gave us a great lesson. D. Who is your favorite athlete? E. Where did you go on vacation this summer? F. Then start it before it’s too late! G. We should learn from him. 【答案】42. E 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于奥运见闻和榜样激励的对话，展现了两位朋友之间关于梦想、努力和责任的积极讨论。 【42题详解】 根据“I went to Paris (巴黎) to watch the Olympics.”可知，此处应是A询问B去了哪里。选项E“今年夏天你去哪里度假了？”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“Wow ... China has won 40 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 24 bronze medals.”可知，此处应是A对B去巴黎看奥运会这一消息表达兴奋之情。选项A“这太令人兴奋了。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“I think they are all great, especially Pan Zhanle.”可知，此处应是A询问B对运动员的看法。选项B“你觉得这些运动员怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“Yes...”以及“I know him from TV. He is only 19 years old, but he never forgets his dream and is always trying to make it.”可知，此处应是B对A针对潘展乐的描述而作出的回应以及肯定。选项C“他不仅为我们的国家赢得了金牌，还给我们上了很好的一课。”符合语境。故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“As a teenager, it’s the right time for us to study hard to make our motherland richer and stronger.”可知，此处应承接“要努力学习”观点，表示赞同并鼓励立即行动。选项F“那么，趁现在还不晚，开始行动吧！”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Being fit is a way of saying someone eats well, takes a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight. If you’re fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do. To be fit, please follow these rules. First, you should have a good eating habit. You may only like to eat a certain food, but you’d better eat different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Your body needs different nutrients (营养). Of course, you also need to have a healthy habit. For example, you must have a good breakfast every day. Second, you should drink milk often. It is good for your bones. When you want something to drink, drink some water and milk. If you are younger than nine years old, drink at least two cups of milk a day. It’s helpful to have one hundred percent juice, too. But you had better drink less cola or coffee. What’s more, you should take more exercise. It’s healthy for the mind and the body. Exercising such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. But not everyone loves basketball or football. Maybe you like dancing or swimming. That’s OK. Any outdoor activities are good for you if you like. Just find ways to exercise every day. 47. The text tells us not to just eat your ________ food. A. one B. favorite C. healthy D. delicious 48. There are ________ rules you should follow to become healthier. A. two B. four C. three D. five 49. According to the text, it is good for us to drink ________. A. milk, cola, and water B. 100% juice, water and milk C. 100% juice, cola and milk D. milk, water and coffee 50. From the passage we can know that ________. A. Just basketball and football are healthy for the mind and the body. B. Being fit is just a way of saying someone eats well C. It’s also helpful for us to have 100% juice. D. All people dislike basketball and football, but like dancing or swimming. 51. If Liu Ying is a six-year-old girl, she shouldn’t drink less than ________. A. two cups of juice B. two cups of milk C. one cup of milk D. three cups of milk 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了保持健康的三个规则：良好的饮食习惯、多喝牛奶和水、多运动。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You may only like to eat a certain food, but you’d better eat different kinds of food”可知，作者建议不要只吃自己喜欢的食物。故选B 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, you should have a good eating habit…Second, you should drink milk often…What’s more, you should take more exercise.”可知，文章提到三个规则。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you want something to drink, drink some water and milk. If you are younger than nine years old, drink at least two cups of milk a day. It’s helpful to have one hundred percent juice, too.”可知，推荐饮品是水、牛奶和100%果汁。故选B。 50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s helpful to have one hundred percent juice, too”可知，100%果汁对我们也有帮助。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are younger than nine years old, drink at least two cups of milk a day.”可知，6岁的刘英不应喝少于两杯牛奶。故选B。 B Li Ziqi is back! She was away for three years and now she’s here again. She made two new videos. Fans were really happy to see them. In the videos, she showed us some traditional things like carved lacquer. It is an old art. People put paint on things like boxes. Then they make nice shapes on the paint.She also made a special room for keeping clothes. When she stopped showing up. People thought it was because of problems with her or her company about trademarks and money. During that time, she was very upset, but she didn’t forget her original dream. So she got the rights of her brand name back at last. During the three years, she learned new skills and helped local people who make things by hand. Her videos are liked by many people because they show nice country life. She hopes to do good things for the countryside, keep our culture and help young people. 52. When did Li Ziqi leave the screen? A. In 2020. B. In 2022. C. In 2021. D. In 2023. 53. What is the “carved lacquer” like? A. B. C. D. 54. What happened to Li Ziqi during the three years? ①She came back. ②She learned new skills . ③She went silent. ④She got the rights of her brand name back. A. ④②①③ B. ①④②③ C. ①③②④ D. ③④②① 55. Which is NOT true about Li Ziqi’s hopes? A. To do good things for the countryside. B. Help local people to make videos. C. Help young people. D. Keep our culture. 56. According to the passage, the passage is about . A. her favorite room and new clothes B. her new skills and new videos C. her return and what happened during her losing hopes D. her company and how to get out of her sadness 【答案】52. C 53. C 54. D 55. B 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李子柒暌违三年后回归，并介绍了她消失期间的经历、新作品内容以及她的期望。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Ziqi is back! She was away for three years and now she’s here again.”可知，李子柒是在2021年断更。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the videos, she showed us some traditional things like carved lacquer. It is an old art. People put paint on things like boxes. Then they make nice shapes on the paint”可知，雕漆是在盒子等物品上涂漆并做造型，选项C图片符合描述。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she stopped showing up…During that time, she was very upset…So she got the rights of her brand name back at last…During the three years, she learned new skills…now she’s here again”可知，事件顺序是：③她沉寂了→④拿回品牌权→②学习新技能→①回归。对应选项D。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She hopes to do good things for the countryside, keep our culture and help young people”可知，她的期望不包括 “帮助当地人制作视频”。故选B。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕李子柒的回归、新视频内容，以及她消失三年间的经历展开。选项B“她的新技能和新视频”符合主旨。故选B。 C ①There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches (枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers. ②One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree. ③They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing. ④He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree. ⑤The tree couldn’t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad but strong voice,“ You can’t be so ungrateful (忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!” ⑥Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you. 57. According to the text, the big tree is NOT ________ . A. helpful B. useless C. kind D. old 58. Why did the traveler feel sad? A. Because he didn’t see nothing. B. Because he couldn’t climb higher. C. Because he could find nothing to eat D. Because the tree was too tall. 59. What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to? A. The traveler B. The tree C. One branch D. The sun 60. The structure of the passage is ________. A. ①②→③④→⑤⑥ B. ①→②③④→⑤⑥ C. ①→②③④⑤→⑥ D. ①②③→④⑤→⑥ 61. The story mainly tells us that ________. A. when we travel, we should take food with us! B. we should be a person who learns to be thankful. C. big trees can make people cool and comfortable D. we shouldn’t say bad words to any person 【答案】57. B 58. C 59. B 60. C 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述两个旅行者在烈日下得到一棵大树的荫蔽得以休息，其中一人却因树上无果而抱怨，大树伤心地批评其忘恩，故事告诉我们应感恩他人帮助。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches (枝). It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers.”可知，大树为数百名旅人提供树荫，说明它是helpful和kind的；且树本身是老的。useless与大树的作用不符。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.”可知，他爬上树想找食物，却发现什么也没有，因此感到难过。故选C。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“The tree couldn’t stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad but strong voice...” 可知，这句话的主语是前面提到的“The tree”，因此“He”指代的是“The tree”。故选B。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段介绍了旱地的一棵古老大树，它为众多旅行者提供树荫；第②—⑤段讲述了两个旅行者在大树下休息，其中一人因没找到果实而指责大树，大树反驳他的故事；第⑥段点明故事寓意，提醒人们要感恩帮助自己的人。因此文章结构为①→②③④⑤→⑥。故选C。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。本文通过大树帮助旅人却被抱怨的故事，最后一段点明寓意：我们不应忘记感恩，反而常常只会抱怨。因此故事主要告诉我们“要学会感恩”。故选B。 第二节 阅读还原(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分) 根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. ____62____ Here are some tips. Laugh and cry together. Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying brings you closer together. ____63____ Share your true feelings with your friends. Then friends will know each other even better. Be a nice gift giver. Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays. It can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts. Making things by yourself shows you care, ____64____ ____65____ If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand quietly. Do something about it! You can try to find a smart way to solve (解决) the problem and make others look at your friend differently. ____66____ It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do! A. Stand up for him or her. B. as long as you put time and ideas into them. C. Do you wonder what you can do? D. Sometimes it’s necessary for you to make him or her feel better. E Be an understanding friend. F. Don’t be afraid to be yourself when you stay with your friends. 【答案】62. C 63. F 64. B 65. A 66. D 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何拥有真正的朋友给出了一些建议。 【62题详解】 根据“Here are some tips.”可知，后面是给出建议，故此处是询问读者是否想知道该怎么做，承上启下，选项C“你想知道你能做什么吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 根据“Share your true feelings with your friends.”可知，作者建议与朋友分享内心真实的感受，做真实的自己，选项F“你和朋友在一起时不要害怕做真实的自己。”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“Making things by yourself shows you care,”可知，自制的礼物要体现出你的用心，选项B“只要你在它们上面花了时间和心思。”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand quietly. Do something about it!”可知，如果有人嘲笑你的朋友，要主动帮助解决问题，选项A“为他/她挺身而出。”符合语境。故选A。 【66题详解】 根据“You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. ”可知，你要让其他人对你的朋友另眼相看，这样你的朋友会好受一点，选项D“有时候对于你来说，让你的朋友感觉更好一点是有必要的。”符合语境。故选D。 第 Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50 分) 单词(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，计 10 分) 温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A、根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。 67. Leonardo da Vinci was t________ in painting from a young age. The popularity of his paintings lasts to this day. 【答案】talented##alented 【解析】 【详解】句意：列奥纳多・达・芬奇从小就在绘画方面很有天赋。他的画作的受欢迎程度一直延续到今天。根据首字母“t”以及“The popularity of his paintings lasts to this day.”可推断这里表示“在绘画方面很有天赋”，talented“有天赋的”，形容词作表语。故填talented。 68. People always wait and don’t know how to show love u________ they lose it. 【答案】until##ntil 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们总是等待，直到失去才知道如何表达爱。根据“People always wait and don’t know how to show love...they lose it.”及首字母提示可知，此处指直到失去才知道如何表达爱，not...until“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。故填until。 69. There are some factories ________ (污染) our environment in this city. 【答案】polluting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个城市有一些工厂正在污染我们的环境。pollute“污染”，根据“There are some factories...our environment”可知，此处指工厂正在污染环境，用现在分词作后置定语修饰名词factories。故填polluting。 70. Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian are both outstanding ________. (工程师) 【答案】engineers 【解析】 【详解】句意：钱学森和邓稼先都是杰出的工程师。括号中所给中文“工程师”对应的英文单词是enginee，为可数名词。主语“Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian”是两个人，应用复数形式。故填engineers。 71. Some educators think it ________ (必要的) for children to know a second language from two to three months . 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些教育工作者认为，让两到三个月大的孩子掌握第二语言是有必要的。根据汉语提示可知，necessary“必要的”，形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填necessary。 B、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 72. In The Volunteers: To the War II, all the national heroes feel like ________ (win) the final victory. 【答案】winning 【解析】 【详解】句意：在《志愿军：雄兵出击2》中，所有的民族英雄都想赢得最后的胜利。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”。故填winning。 73. To save the earth, everybody should do as much as he or she can ________ (stop) humans harming it. 【答案】to stop 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了拯救地球，每个人都应该尽自己所能去阻止人类伤害它。 “do as much as one can to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“尽某人所能去做某事”，此处“to”后接动词原形，构成目的状语。故填to stop。 74. Huawei phones are getting ________ (hot) than before. They have become the light of our national products. 【答案】hotter 【解析】 【详解】句意：华为手机正变得比以前更火。它们已成为我们的国货之光。根据“than before”可知，空处用比较级形式，hot的比较级为hotter。故填hotter。 75. If you are afraid of difficulties, it is ________ (possible) for you to succeed. 【答案】impossible 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你害怕困难，你就不可能成功。根据“If you are afraid of difficulties,”可知，害怕困难是不可能成功的，用形容词impossible“不可能的”，作表语。故填impossible。 76. September 18th has ________ (mean) to all Chinese people every year. 【答案】meaning 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年的9月18日对所有中国人来说都有意义。根据“has ... to all Chinese people”可知，此处考查have meaning to sb.“对某人来说有意义”，固定搭配，应用动词mean“意味着”的名词形式meaning“意义”。故填meaning。 第二节 句子 (共 5 小题;计 5 分) 温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 77. We had fun at the party last night. (改感叹句) ________ ________ we had at the party last night! 【答案】 ①. What ②. fun 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨晚在派对上玩得很开心。本句中“fun”是不可数名词，应用What引导感叹句，结构为“What + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。故填What；fun。 78. Lisa needs some corn to make popcorn. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ corn does Lisa need to make popcorn? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎需要一些玉米来制作爆米花。根据划线部分可知，是对数量进行提问，且名词corn“玉米”为不可数名词，此处是询问不可数名词的数量，应用how much“多少”进行提问，句首单词，首字母要大写。故填How；much。 79. 如果你能参加学校运动会的开幕式，请用书信的方式回复我。 If you can attend the ________ of school sports meeting, please reply to me ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. opening ②. in ③. writing 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，第①空应填“开幕式”，“opening”符合语境；第②③空应填“用书信的方式”，“in writing”符合语境。故填opening；in；writing。 80. 我们学校学生人数足够多可以参加清华之旅。 The number of students in our school ________ ________ ________ to go on a trip to Tsinghua University. 【答案】 ①. is ②. big##large ③. enough 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“足够多”，the number of“……的数量”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式“is”；“数量大”用“large”或“big”修饰number，“足够……”用“enough”，需放在形容词之后。故填is；big/large；enough。 81. 习总书记说，“江山就是人民，人民就是江山”。 President Xi Jinping said, “The people are ________ ________ ________ the country.” 【答案】 ①. as ②. important ③. as 【解析】 【详解】根据原文可知，原句强调的是“人民同江山一样重要”，因此空白处缺少“与……一样重要”的英文表达，as+形容词+as表示“与……一样”；important“重要的”，形容词。故填as；important；as。 第三节 综合填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，计 20 分) 温馨提示：只要有首字母、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A 、语法填空 阅读下面短文在文章中空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you want to study in Tsinghua University in the future? If you do, then you’d better be able to swim or be ready to take up ____82____ (swim), or you can’t graduate from the university. Tsinghua University recently said, “Starting from this year, new students need ____83____ (take) a swimming test. Students will pass the test ____84____ (success) if they can swim 50 meters. Although students can’t pass the swimming test at first, they must finish it ____85____ the end of their four years’ university life.” This rule sparked a heated ____86____ (discuss). Some supported it because they think it will make students do sports and swimming is also a ___87___ (use) survival (生存) skill. ___88___ disagreed with it. They believed that the rule doesn’t consider ___89___ (person) wishes. Students should have the right to decide whether (是否) to learn it or not. But according to a teacher of Tsinghua University, students don’t need to be afraid. The teacher said 90 percent of the students ___90___ (be) able to swim after taking the swimming lesson for one year as ___91___ as they work hard at it. The other 10 percent will receive instruction after class. And if the student is ill, he or she doesn’t need to have the test. 【答案】82. swimming 83. to take 84. successfully 85. by 86. discussion 87. useful 88. Others 89. personal 90. will be 91. long 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了清华大学要求新生通过游泳测试才能毕业的新规，以及人们对此的不同看法。 【82题详解】 句意：那么你最好会游泳，或者准备好开始游泳，否则你无法从这所大学毕业。“take up doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，填swim的动名词形式swimming。故填swimming。 【83题详解】 句意：从今年开始，新生需要参加游泳测试。“need to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，填take的不定式to take。故填to take。 【84题详解】 句意：如果学生能游50米，他们就能成功通过测试。此处修饰动词pass，填success的副词形式successfully。故填successfully。 【85题详解】 句意：虽然学生一开始可能无法通过游泳测试，但他们必须在大学四年结束前完成测试。此处表“在他们大学生活结束之前”，为固定短语by the end of“到……结束时”。故填by。 【86题详解】 句意：这条规定引发了热烈的讨论。a后应跟单数名词，discuss的名词形式discussion，“a hot discussion”是固定搭配，意为“热烈的讨论”。故填discussion。 87题详解】 句意：一些人支持是因为他们认为这会让学生做运动，而且游泳是一项有用的生存技能。此处修饰名词skill，填use的形容词形式useful。故填useful。 【88题详解】 句意：其他人不同意这个规定。前文提到“Some supported it”，所以此处指“另一些人”，固定搭配some...others...表示“一些人，另一些人”，句首首字母大写。故填Others。 【89题详解】 句意：他们认为这条规定没有考虑个人的意愿。此处修饰名词wishes，填person的形容词形式personal。故填personal。 【90题详解】 句意：老师说，90%的学生在努力学习游泳课程一年后，都能学会游泳。根据“90 percent of the students”可知，此处在描述未来的结果——学生上完一年游泳课后将会具备游泳能力，用一般将来时will be。故填will be。 【91题详解】 句意：老师说，90%的学生在努力学习游泳课程一年后，都能学会游泳。根据“...able to swim after taking the swimming lesson for one year as...as they work hard at it”可知，应是说只要努力学习，一年后就会游泳，“as long as”意为“只要”，是固定搭配，引导条件状语从句。故填long。 B 、选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 wish; two; by; begin; and; right; tradition; fact; think; role China Media Group (CMG) on Friday showed us the official theme and logo for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala, which marks (标志) the ___92___ of the Year of the Snake on the Chinese lunar calendar. The Year of the Snake is in late January 2025. The Chinese lunar calendar divides time into connected 60-year cycles, using groups of 10 “Tiangan” characters ___93___ 12 “Dizhi” characters to represent (代表) each year. For the Year of the Snake, which is in 2025, the characters are “乙巳.” The logo for the gala shows two “乙” characters placed side ___94___ side. The left character (汉字) is upright, while the ___95___ one is an upside-down mirror image (镜像). This way of placing the characters shows the ___96___ Chinese style—a pair of ruyis. A ruyi is a lucky object in China. This will also be the first half of the gala’s main theme. The ___97___ is a kind of best wishes in the Chinese language that means having a long life. In ___98___, the Spring Festival Gala always shows the same things that are the most beautiful in life, such as family, happiness, and love, giving best ___99___ for our family. Also, it not only takes on the tasks telling the year’s popular topics and the year’s grades, and ___100___ about future development directions (发展方向), but also plays a large ___101___ in spreading (传播) the Spring Festival and Chinese culture, becoming a good memory for Chinese people around the world. 【答案】92. beginning 93. and 94. by 95. right 96. traditional 97. second 98. fact 99. wishes 100. thinking 101. role 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年中国春节联欢晚会的主题和吉祥物。 【92题详解】 句意：中国媒体集团（CMG）周五向我们展示了其2025年春节联欢晚会的官方主题和标志，这标志着中国农历蛇年的开始。根据“marks (标志) the...of the Year of the Snake”可知，此处是说标志蛇年的开始，备选词begin“开始”符合语境，此处用其名词形式beginning，故填beginning。 【93题详解】 句意：中国农历将时间划分为相互关联的60年周期，用10个“天干”字符和12个“地支”字符来表示每一年。根据“using groups of 10 ‘Tiangan’ characters...12 ‘Dizhi’ characters”可知，此处是说用10个“天干”字符和12个“地支”字符，备选词and“和”符合语境，故填and。 【94题详解】 句意：晚会的标志展示了两个“乙”字并排摆放。根据“side...side”可知，此处是说并排摆放，side by side“并排”，固定短语，故填by。 【95题详解】 句意：左边的汉字是直立的，而右边的汉字是一个倒置的镜像。根据“The left character (汉字) is upright, while the...one is an upside-down mirror image”可知，此处是说右边的是倒置的镜像，备选词right“右边的”符合语境，故填right。 【96题详解】 句意：这种摆放汉字的方式展示了传统的中国风格——一对如意。根据“Chinese style”可知，此处是说传统的中国风格，备选词tradition“传统”符合语境，此处用其形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语修饰名词style，故填traditional。 【97题详解】 句意：第二个是中国语言中一种最好的祝愿，意思是长寿。根据“This will also be the first half of the gala’s main theme.”可知，此处是说第二个，备选词two“二”符合语境，此处用其序数词second“第二”，故填second。 【98题详解】 句意：事实上，春节联欢晚会总是展示生活中最美好的东西，如家庭、幸福和爱，给我们的家人最好的祝福。根据“In...the Spring Festival Gala always shows the same things that are the most beautiful in life”可知，此处是说事实上，备选词fact“事实”符合语境，in fact“事实上”，固定短语，故填fact。 【99题详解】 句意：事实上，春节联欢晚会总是展示生活中最美好的东西，如家庭、幸福和爱，给我们的家人最好的祝福。根据“giving best...for our family”可知，此处是说给家人最好的祝福，备选词wish“祝愿”符合语境，此处用其复数形式，故填wishes。 【100题详解】 句意：此外，它不仅承担着讲述年度热门话题和年度成绩的任务，思考未来发展方向，而且在传播春节和中国文化方面发挥着重要作用，成为世界各地中国人民的美好回忆。根据“...about future development directions”可知，此处是说思考未来发展方向，备选词think“思考”符合语境，此处用其动名词形式thinking，与telling和taking并列，故填thinking。 【101题详解】 句意：此外，它不仅承担着讲述年度热门话题和年度成绩的任务，思考未来发展方向，而且在传播春节和中国文化方面发挥着重要作用，成为世界各地中国人民的美好回忆。根据“plays a large...in spreading (传播) the Spring Festival and Chinese culture”可知，此处是说发挥重要作用，play a large role in“在……中发挥重要作用”，固定短语，故填role。 第四节：书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分) 102. 亲爱的同学们， 新的一年来临了，在新的一年里， 你有什么美好的新年决心呢？假如你是Linda，请根据内容提示写一篇短文， 介绍你的新年决心， 并说明打算怎样去实现你的决心。 写作要求： 1. 内容须包括上图所提供的信息， 语言流畅， 不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实姓名，校名和其他真实信息。 3. 字数在80词左右。 My New Year’s resolution __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Year’s resolution The new year is here, and I have some great resolutions to become better! For health, I’ll eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. In study, I plan to listen carefully in class so I can learn better. I also want to try new activities like drawing, singing and dancing in my free time—they sound fun! What’s more, I hope to grow taller and keep my hair long this year. I’ll stick to these plans and make the new year wonderful! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，点明“新年要变得更好”的核心话题； 第二步，详细介绍决心，包括健康、学习、活动、外貌等方面； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of而不是 ②What’s more另外 ③stick to坚持 [高分句型] In study, I plan to listen carefully in class so I can learn better（结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $