考前押题03 完形填空高分特训20篇(期末复习专项训练)七年级英语上学期新教材仁爱科普版

2025-12-24
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| 107页
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语仁爱科普版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 192 KB
发布时间 2025-12-24
更新时间 2025-12-24
作者 梦语
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2025-12-24
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来源 学科网

内容正文:

完形填空 Passage 1 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Yunfei is my friend. 1 is from Henan. He is twelve. We 2 in the same class. He is 3 . He often helps others in the school. Many students want to be friends _4 him. He likes __5___ basketball. Yunfei has a 6 , Wang Gaofei. He is twelve years 7 , too. He often does sports so he is very 8 . He likes 9 . Folk music(民歌) is his favorite. He likes dancing 10 reading, too. Yunfei and his brother both 11 playing basketball. They often play it 12 with their friends. They are in the same 13 , but in different classes. They are brothers and they are also 14 . They enjoy the 15 with each other. They are happy to be together. ( )1. A. I B. He C. She D. It ( )2. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )3. A. helpful B. happy C. tall D. big ( )4. A. in B. at C. of D. with ( )5. A. drawing B. singing C. walking D. playing ( )6. A. dog B. sister C. brother D. cat ( )7. A. good B. different C. big D. old ( )8. A. cute B. lovely C. strong D. thin ( )9. A. listening to music B. reading books C. playing basketball D. going shopping ( )10. A. but B. and C. so D. when ( )11. A. meet B. draw C. have D. love ( )12. A. well B. really C. much D. together ( )13. A. place B. class C. grade D. city ( )14. A. friends B. girls C. teachers D. classmates ( )15. A. book B. time C. music D. name Passage 2 Hello, my name is Lin Hui. Let me tell you something _1__ my family. I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. I __2 from Henan. I'm thirteen years old. My father is tall. He has a big 3. His hair is black. His favorite ___4 is blue. He likes blue clothes. He is a 5 . He works in a hospital. My mother is short. 6 she has long yellow hair. She 7 a round face. She is a teacher. She 8 Chinese in our school. She is kind to me. I often 9 at 6:30 every morning. I have 10 at home at 7:00. I like to have 11 bread, milk and eggs for breakfast. For lunch I eat 12 and fish at school with my classmates. I usually have a big dinner with 13 parents at home. We have different food, like chicken, vegetables, fish and meat. Jiaozi is my 14 food. We don't like 15 . I have a happy family. ( )1. A. about B. to C. for D. with ( )2. A. comes B. come C. is D. are ( )3. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. nose ( )4. A. glass B. book C. color D. farm ( )5. A. teacher B. farmer C. doctor D. cook ( )6. A. And B. So C. But D. If ( )7. A. have B. has C. is D. are ( )8. A. tells B. says C. works D. teaches ( )9. A. get up B. look forward to C. come from D. look at ( )10. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. apple ( )11. A. any B. some C. something D. many ( )12. A. juice B. water C. rice D. milk ( )13. A. I B. mine C. me D. my ( )14. A. favorite B. good C. like D. love ( )15. A. eating up B. eating out C. going home D. looking out Passage 3 It's Saturday today. The weather is 1 . It's a fine day. Now we are at home. 2 father likes flying kites. Now he is 3 a kite. He wants to 4 it in the park on Sunday. My mother is a 5 . She works in a middle school. She 6 go to work today. She is 7 for us in the kitchen. We will have a big dinner. What 8 my brother doing now? He is 9 . He likes basketball. He is 10 basketball games on TV. 11____ is my sister Lily? Oh, she is on the sofa(沙发). She is __12___. She likes reading very much. __13__ am I doing? I am 14_ for the School Sports Day, the sports shoes, sports clothes 15 some delicious food. That's a happy family. ( )1. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy ( )2. A. I B. My C. He D. His ( )3. A. looking B. seeing C. reading D. making ( )4. A. tell B. read C. fly D. know ( )5. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher D. policewoman ( )6. A. do B. does C. don't D. doesn't ( )7. A. cooking B. cleaning C. studying D. singing ( )8. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )9. A. playing basketball B. eating dinner C. watching TV D. talking on the phone ( )10. A. reading B. playing C. watching D. loving ( )11. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why ( )12. A. reading B. singing C. running D. dancing ( )13. A. What B. When C. Who D. Which ( )14. A. prepares B. prepare C. preparing D. to prepare ( )15. A. with B. and C. or D. like Passage 4 My name is Mia. I'm from a 1__ family. There are sixteen 2__ in my family. Let me 3__ you my family tree. I have a brother, and 4__ name is Alan. He is thirteen. He 5 hard, so he is a good student. Our 6 are both 37 years old. They work in my school, but they have 7 jobs. My father is a school bus driver, and my mother is a teacher. My mother has a sister, my 8 Sally. She and my uncle have a child, Alice. Alice is four years old. She likes 9 Mabel, a pretty doll(洋娃娃). And her mother 10 her a bedtime story(睡前故事) every night. My father has a sister, too. She's my aunt Pat. She lives 11 China now. My father 12 has a brother, my uncle Jim. He and my aunt Margie have two 13 , Jeff and David. And 14 are these old people? They're my parents' parents, my grandparents. How many people are there in your 15 ? Tell me please! ( )1. A. big B. young C. new D. pretty ( )2. A. students B. brothers C. women D. people ( )3. A. talk B. help C. show D. teach ( )4. A. my B. his C. her D. its ( )5. A. studies B. hikes C. runs D. dances ( )6. A. uncles B. grandparents C. classmates D. parents ( )7. A. helpful B. different C. lovely D. beautiful ( )8. A. teacher B. cousin C. sister D. aunt ( )9. A. living with B. looking after C. playing with D. knowing about ( )10. A. cleans B. tells C. draws D. sets ( )11. A. in B. from C. with D. at ( )12. A. always B. too C. often D. also ( )13. A. cats B. toys C. sons D. dogs ( )14. A. who B. whose C. what D. where ( )15. A. class B. family C. school D. factory Passage 5 Dear Lingling, My name is Alice Green. I am 1 American girl. I study 2 a middle school in Beijing. Our school life is fun and 3 . Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I go to school from Monday 4 Friday. 5 Wednesday afternoon, we often do some 6 on the playground. I 7 my life here very much. I think China is great and Chinese people are 8 . I study many subjects at school. My favorite subject is Chinese, 9 I can't learn it well. So I ask my Chinese teacher for help. She 10 me a lot. She also asks me to go to the 11 club. At the club, I can 12 Chinese films and 13 Chinese songs there. What's your school life 14 ? Can you 15 me something about it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Alice Green ( )1. A. an B. a C. the D. / ( )2. A. by B. at C. with D. of ( )3. A. well B. kind C. pretty D. colorful ( )4. A. at B. of C. in D. to ( )5. A. In B. On C. At D. Of ( )6. A. subjects B. classes C. sports D. libraries ( )7. A. begin B. like C. live D. have ( )8. A. young B. friendly C. hard D. fun ( )9. A. but B. so C. because D. and ( )10. A. does B. teaches C. makes D. helps ( )11. A. Chinese B. English C. music D. film ( )12. A. read B. look C. watch D. play ( )13. A. stop B. come C. sing D. listen ( )14. A. with B. like C. for D. about ( )15. A. think B. tell C. talk D. study Passage 6 Mr. Brown and his family live in a big city. He has two children. One is Kate and the 1 is Jim. On weekdays, Kate and Jim get up early. Their 2 is far away from the school. At a quarter to seven, Mr. Brown 3 his two children to school. Mr. Brown works in a hospital. He must 4 the people in hospital. Something is wrong with Mr. Brown's car this morning. Kate and Jim have to go to school 5 bus. The two children study in the same school, but in different 6 . Mike is in Grade Seven and Kate is in Grade Nine. Kate likes English. She thinks it's 7 , but Mike doesn't think so. He likes 8 . He loves all kinds of sports. He plays 9 soccer on the playground every day after school. He goes swimming in the swimming pool 10 Saturday afternoon. Mrs. Brown is an office worker, but she needs to do a lot of 11 at home. She cooks for the family and does some cleaning in the evening. Mr. Brown usually 12 her with the housework in his free time. Now it's 7:30 in the evening. Mr. Brown is 13 a newspaper in the living room. Kate and Jim are doing 14 homework in the study room. What about Mrs. Brown? She is using the computer in the bedroom. There 15 so many beautiful clothes on it. She wants to buy a dress for Kate. ( )1. A. other B. another C. this D. that ( )2. A. library B. bank C. home D. supermarket ( )3. A. walks B. drives C. rides D. catches ( )4. A. look for B. look like C. look at D. look after ( )5. A. in B. on C. by D. at ( )6. A. buildings B. grades C. months D. streets ( )7. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. hard ( )8. A. science B. biology C. P.E. D. politics ( )9. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )10. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )11. A. thing B. things C. something D. anything ( )12. A. helps B. makes C. lets D. asks ( )13. A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking ( )14. A. their B. his C. her D. our ( )15. A. is B. are C. have D. has Passage 7 Good morning, everyone! My 1__ is Lily. I am 2__ here. I am very happy to meet you all at the new 3__ . Let me 4__ you something about myself (我自己). I 5 Canada. I'm thirteen years old. I am thin 6 friendly. I am always happy to 7 others. I 8 many hobbies (爱好), such as reading and hiking. On weekends, my parents and I usually do many things 9. 10 Saturdays, we often go to the park. Sometimes, we 11. Hiking is my 12 sport. On Sundays, we go to 13 old people's home. We help 14 old people there. Do you want to 15 us? Come and talk to me! ( )1. A. sport B. grade C. country D. name ( )2. A. new B. different C. interesting D. small ( )3. A. restaurant B. school C. hospital D. factory ( )4. A. walk B. visit C. tell D. help ( )5. A. am from B. talk to C. live in D. play with ( )6. A. but B. and C. so D. because ( )7. A. help B. teach C. work D. clean ( )8. A. put B. begin C. take D. have ( )9. A. really B. seldom C. together D. well ( )10. A. In B. On C. At D. To ( )11. A. go hiking B. fly kites C. do chores D. read books ( )12. A. favorite B. colorful C. fun D. quiet ( )13. A. an B. this C. a D. that ( )14. A. learn about B. talk about C. take part in D. look after ( )15. A. join B. play C. start D. make Passage 8 My name is Li Xiang. I am 1 Beijing. I have some 2 friends at school. We often enjoy different activities in different 3 . In spring, the weather is __4_____. We like to go hiking. 5 sometimes we fly kites in the park. The weather is usually hot in 6 . So we usually go swimming in the gym (体育馆). In the evening (晚上), the 7 gets cool. We usually 8 bikes to the park. Many people do sports there. In autumn, it’s cool. It’s a good time to climb (爬) 9 . So we usually climb mountains 10 weekends. Sometimes we have a 11 in the park. We 12 have a good time. In winter, the weather 13 often snowy (多雪的). I can play with snow with 14 after school although (尽管) it is very cold. We can also 15 making a snowman. We all enjoy the time with each other. ( )1. A. to B. on C. from D. of ( )2. A. fine B. good C. dry D. little ( )3. A. seasons B. rooms C. tips D. writers ( )4. A. tidy B. dry C. hot D. warm ( )5. A. And B. So C. But D. For ( )6. A. autumn B. spring C. summer D. winter ( )7. A. food B. weather C. school D. club ( )8. A. start B. join C. hope D. ride ( )9. A. mountains B. pencils C. towns D. hometowns ( )10. A. after B. with C. on D. by ( )11. A. shop B. picnic C. shoe D. player ( )12. A. many B. any C. two D. all ( )13. A. is B. are C. be D. am ( )14. A. her B. you C. them D. us ( )15. A. join in B. have fun C. give up D. work on Passage 9 Today is Sunday. Yangyang doesn’t need to go to school, and now he 1 having a picnic with his parents in the park. There are also many people doing sports in the 2 . A girl is playing 3 . She plays very well. Yangyang also 4 playing jianzi. So 5 mother encourages (鼓励) him to play with that girl. Of course (当然), they enjoy 6 time with each other. At about 1:00 p.m., the 7 turns cloudy. So they go home at once (立刻). It begins to 8 when they go back home. Yangyang is standing by the window (窗户) now. It is raining 9 outside (外边的). He wants to play computer games, 10 his parents don’t agree (同意). They say playing computer games too long is not good 11 his eyes. His 12 asks him to help her make jiaozi. She teaches Yangyang how to make jiaozi and he learns fast. It is not hard for 13 to do that. That makes Yangyang very happy. He 14 his mother happily. They have great fun. 15 is his father doing? He is also making jiaozi. They are all very happy. ( )1. A. are B. is C. be D. am ( )2. A. hospital B. zoo C. park D. school ( )3. A. jianzi B. jiaozi C. erhu D. guzheng ( )4. A. wants B. likes C. welcomes D. hopes ( )5. A. your B. my C. her D. his ( )6. A. the B. a C. / D. an ( )7. A. life B. weather C. exercise D. subject ( )8. A. snow B. have C. rain D. place ( )9. A. hard B. seldom C. over D. never ( )10. A. but B. and C. / D. so ( )11. A. at B. for C. with D. in ( )12. A. aunt B. uncle C. father D. mother ( )13. A. it B. you C. him D. her ( )14. A. talks about B. tells about C. thinks about D. talks with ( )15. A. When B. What C. Who D. Where Passage 10 Deserts are very different living places in nature. But they are not 1 like rainforests. The 2 there is very hot and dry. Because it 3 very little. There are also some kinds of 4 in deserts. 5 they are not very tall. Most 6 plants have small leaves (叶子) to keep water. What’s more (而且), there are also some 7 animals. They usually 8 other small animals or some plants. These animals 9 live for a long time without (没有) water, like camels (骆驼). There are not many 10 in deserts. But there are some 11 in deserts. So people usually live near the lakes to get 12 . In deserts, we can find most houses have small 13 . They can keep out the sun and 14 . Deserts are home 15 plants and animals. They are also wonders of nature. ( )1. A. dry B. wet C. tidy D. lovely ( )2. A. climate B. race C. air D. sea ( )3. A. flies B. gets C. snows D. rains ( )4. A. legs B. kites C. plants D. bees ( )5. A. So B. But C. Because D. And ( )6. A. desert B. monkey C. egg D. tree ( )7. A. sweet B. flat C. orange D. wild ( )8. A. talk about B. look after C. live on D. learn about ( )9. A. can B. jump C. will D. give ( )10. A. grapes B. mountains C. rivers D. stars ( )11. A. shoes B. lakes C. forests D. seas ( )12. A. sun B. milk C. food D. water ( )13. A. birds B. texts C. windows D. houses ( )14. A. foot B. wind C. tail D. bamboo ( )15. A. to B. in C. from D. with Passage 11 Carl likes football. It’s his favourite 1 . He is good at it and wants to be a(n) 2 like Messi. Carl and his friends often play on a team, 3 the team don’t play well. They always lose (输掉) 4 games. So the only thing they want is to 5 . Today, there’s a game between Carl’s team and Star Team. Tim, Carl’s new friend, 6 to play for his team. “Do you play football 7 ?” Carl asks. “You’ll 8 ,” Tim says. Then, the game begins. In the first half of the game, the 9 teams don’t score (得分). “Come on (加油), boys! We must win today,” Carl says. “Winning is easy. But to get (获得) it, we must have 10 ,” Tim says. In the second half, all the 11 on Carl’s team play football for fun. And with Tim’s 12 , Carl gets the only score. “We won. Carl, 13 great!” all of Carl’s friends say happily. “ 14 ,” Carl says. “We’re all great. I think Tim is 15 when you are having fun, you are winning.” ( )1. A. food B. class C. colour D. sport ( )2. A. English teacher B. football star C. family friend D. volleyball player ( )3. A. so B. because C. but D. and ( )4. A. it B. her C. his D. their ( )5. A. win B. watch C. know D. have ( )6. A. teaches B. needs C. tells D. asks ( )7. A. now B. only C. well D. here ( )8. A. go B. like C. eat D. see ( )9. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )10. A. fun B. love C. time D. game ( )11. A. girls B. boys C. classmates D. students ( )12. A. answer B. card C. picture D. help ( )13. A. you’re B. we’re C. he’s D. she’s ( )14. A. Hello B. Bye C. No D. Yes ( )15. A. tidy B. welcome C. right D. good Passage 12 Rainforests are very different from grasslands. They are thick (茂密的) forests in the hot parts of the 1 . It rains a lot and the ground (地面) is always 2 . They are 3 to lots of birds. And there are also a 4 of tall trees. Some trees can 5 very tall. You can see other 6 kinds of plants, too. These plants and trees 7 help keep water. There are 8 of animals in the rainforests, such as monkeys and ants (蚂蚁). We can also see lots of butterflies 9 in the air. There are also many other 1 0 animals. They often 11 plants or one other animals. Rainforests are very 12 to us. And they can also help to keep the beauty (美丽) of 13 . They are 14 of nature. 15 no rainforests, we can’t see these beautiful plants or animals. So, we should try our best to protect them. ( )1. A. world B. grape C. text D. lake ( )2. A. dry B. orange C. wet D. sweet ( )3. A. sky B. egg C. forest D. home ( )4. A. milk B. air C. egg D. lot ( )5. A. buy B. rest C. grow D. write ( )6. A. fresh B. different C. helpful D. cold ( )7. A. want B. will C. call D. can ( )8. A. plenty B. lot C. any D. more ( )9. A. fly B. walk C. think D. understand ( )10. A. long B. deep C. wild D. flat ( )11. A. look at B. talk about C. live in D. feed on ( )12. A. long B. important C. fun D. windy ( )13. A. river B. hill C. nature D. grassland ( )14. A. wonders B. sports C. zoos D. differences ( )15. A. On B. With C. At D. From Passage 13 Do you know the Spring Festival? It’s a(n) 1 festival in China. Most Chinese children often get up early because they can get hongbao 2 parents and other relatives (亲戚). They can also wear new clothes. Wearing new clothes means sweeping away (扫除) old things and welcoming new things. And mothers 3 buy some red clothes for their children. They believe (相信) 4 can bring good luck to them. This year I get 1,000 yuan. But I’m not very 5 . I have to give all the 6 to my mom. I really don’t want to do that. 7 I ask my mom, “Mom, can I 8 the lucky money by myself? I’m not a little child now. I know 9 to use the money well.” Mom says, “OK, 10 me what you can do with the money.” What can I do with the money? Buy my favorite schoolbag or delicious hamburgers? Then I 11 a newspaper I read two days ago. It says some children don’t have much money to buy new 12 for the Spring Festival. I have a special 13 ! “Mom, I can use it to buy some clothes for poor children. I want 14 to have a happy Spring Festival like me!” I say. “You’re a 15 girl. OK, the money is yours,” My mom says. ( )1. A. bright B. important C. dangerous D. busy ( )2. A. for B. at C. from D. about ( )3. A. usually B. never C. again D. seldom ( )4. A. pink B. yellow C. green D. red ( )5. A. cool B. sweet C. happy D. special ( )6. A. money B. drink C. pies D. dumplings ( )7. A. Because B. So C. But D. Or ( )8. A. find B. make C. keep D. borrow ( )9. A. how B. what C. why D. where ( )10. A. Ask B. Teach C. Tell D. Call ( )11. A. return B. share C. lose D. remember ( )12. A. pumpkins B. clothes C. lanterns D. moons ( )13. A. stamp B. race C. idea D. trip ( )14. A. him B. her C. you D. them ( )15. A. kind B. little C. lucky D. free Passage 14 It’s Saturday today. The weather is 1 . It’s a fine day. Now we are at home. 2 father likes flying kites. Now he is 3 a kite. He wants to 4 it in the park on Sunday. My mother is a 5 . She works in a middle school. She 6 go to work today. She is 7 for us in the kitchen. We will have a big dinner. What 8 my brother doing now? He is 9 . He likes basketball. He is 10 basketball games on TV. 11 is my sister Lily? Oh, she is on the sofa(沙发). She is 12 . She likes reading very much. 13 am I doing? I am 14 for the School Sports Day, the sports shoes, sports clothes 15 some delicious food. That’s a happy family. ( )1. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy ( )2. A. I B. My C. He D. His ( )3. A. looking B. seeing C. reading D. making ( )4. A. tell B. read C. fly D. know ( )5. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher D. policewoman ( )6. A. do B. does C. don’t D. doesn’t ( )7. A. cooking B. cleaning C. studying D. singing ( )8. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )9. A. playing basketball B. eating dinner C. watching TV D. talking on the phone ( )10. A. reading B. playing C. watching D. loving ( )11. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why ( )12. A. reading B. singing C. running D. dancing ( )13. A. What B. When C. Who D. Which ( )14. A. prepares B. prepare C. preparing D. to prepare ( )15. A. with B. and C. or D. like Passage 15 Do you know Jenny? Let me introduce her to you. Jenny is my 1 daughter. She is my cousin and classmate. We are in the 4 class, Class 7. Jenny’s favourite 3 is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt. I like red best, too. Jenny 4 maths. Because she thinks it is a little 5 and she can’t work out the problems. But I like maths very much. I have 6 interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her. Jenny has several 7 eating habits (习惯). She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, but she seldom (极少) eats 8 . She also likes cola, but it contains (包含) too much sugar. She always 9 they are not healthy food. Jenny loves 10 very much. Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very 11 . She sometimes plays it with her friends 12 the afternoon. She wants 13 a great volleyball player. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy playing it after class. Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we have strong bodies. Do you have any good ideas to 15 healthy? Let’s share! ( )1. A. father’s B. teacher’s C. uncle’s D. brother’s ( )2. A. different B. same C. middle D. best ( )3. A. clothes B. juice C. colour D. food ( )4. A. likes B. knows C. doesn’t know D. doesn’t like ( )5. A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. special ( )6. A. few B. much C. many D. no ( )7. A.bad B. good C. badly D. well ( )8. A. it B. its C. they D. them ( )9. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells ( )10. A. presents B. classes C. meetings D. sports ( )11. A. good B. nice C. well D. great ( )12. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )13. A. to like B. to be C. to have D. to save ( )14. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( )15. A. make B. learn C. choose D. keep Passage 16 Hello! I’m Dick. I have 1 brother. He 2 from Canada. Now we are in China. We live with 3 family. My mother is a doctor. My father is a 4 , too. They work in the 5 hospital. My brother and I are students. We are in the same school but in different 6 . He is in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven. We often 7 at six o’clock. Then I go to school with him. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my brother and me 8 eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother often gives 9 some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to 10 with one. My brother and I don’t have 11 at home. We have it at school with our 12 . For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables. Then I have my 13 . At about 5:30 in the afternoon, I 14 home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables 15 rice. We often have some apples. My family and I all like apples. ( )1. A. an B. a C. / D. the ( )2. A. come B. comes C. coming D. be ( )3. A. my B. your C. our D. his ( )4. A. teacher B. driver C. nurse D. doctor ( )5. A. tall B. short C. same D. different ( )6. A. farm B. farms C. grade D. grades ( )7. A. get up B. come from C. go home D. think of ( )8. A. have B. has C. to have D. having ( )9. A. he B. him C. we D. us ( )10. A. school B. farm C. zoo D. shop ( )11. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. picnic ( )12. A. brothers B. friends C. parents D. classmates ( )13. A. banana B. apple C. orange D. bread ( )14. A. come B. call C. go D. take ( )15. A. and B. but C. with D. for Passage 17 In the winter vacation (寒假), Oscar has a good time. He 1 some candy (糖果) in his parents’ room (房间). He is very happy to 2 candy every day. One evening, Mom cooks some rice and vegetables. “Come and have 3 ,” Mom calls. But Oscar doesn’t want to eat and says, “I’m not hungry (饥饿的) 4 . And I’ll eat later (随后).” “ 5 !” Mom says. Then Oscar goes to his room and eats candy. At this time, he thinks of 6 . “Mom, the school day is coming. 7 are my uniforms (校服)? I can’t find 8 ,” Oscar calls. “I’ll 9 you,” Mom says. After a while, Mom comes to Oscar’s room 10 the uniforms. “Try on (试穿) these 11 uniforms,” Mom says. Oscar tries on the first (第一) uniform. Oh, it’s 12 . Then he tries on the 13 one. It’s small, too. How about the last (最后的) one? Is it small? Yes!“I’m so fat now, Mom. What can I 14 ?” Oscar asks. “Well, first, please don’t eat candy. It’s not healthy 15 ,” Mom says. “I’m sorry, Mom. I must eat healthy and play sports (运动) now,” Oscar says. ( )1. A. loves B. finds C. wants D. tries ( )2. A. have B. spell C. show D. play ( )3. A. breakfast B. chicken C. dinner D. bread ( )4. A. too B. then C. again D. now ( )5. A. Hi B. OK C. No D. Thanks ( )6. A. school B. home C. family D. classroom ( )7. A. What B. Where C. How D. What color ( )8. A. it B. you C. me D. them ( )9. A. buy B. teach C. help D. take ( )10. A. about B. on C. with D. of ( )11. A. five B. four C. three D. two ( )12. A. small B. big C. new D. old ( )13. A. first B. dear C. same D. next ( )14. A. say B. see C. read D. do ( )15. A. lunch B. food C. problem D. book Passage 18 My name is Lucy. It’s Monday today. I get 1 at 6:30 in the morning and brush my teeth 1. Then I have breakfast with my family. I have a glass of milk and two bread for breakfast. I go to school at 7:15 by bike. Our class 2 at 8:00. I have four lessons in the morning. My favorite subject is English. It’s 3 and interesting. At 12:00, I have lunch at the school dining hall. The food there is 4 . In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After class, I 5 play basketball with my classmates on the playground. I 6 basketball very much. At 4:30, I go home. I do my homework first when I get home. Then I help my mom 7 dinner. After dinner, I 8 books for an hour. I 9 TV for half an hour before going to bed. I go to bed at 9:00. This is my school day. It’s busy 10 happy. My mom always says I’m a 11 girl. I love my school and my family. What about your school day? 12 do you usually do after school? Do you like your school life? I 13 to know your story. You can write to me and 14 me about it. I’m looking forward to 15 your letter. ( )1. A. up B. in C. on D. to ( )2. A. work B. drink C. starts D. ends ( )3. A. boring B. easy C. difficult D. sad ( )4. A. sweet B. terrible C. delicious D. hot ( )5. A. never B. usually C. seldom D. hardly ( )6. A. like B. hate C. make D. do ( )7. A. do B. cook C. read D. clean ( )8. A. watch B. see C. read D. look ( )9. A. watch B. look C. see D. read ( )10. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )11. A. lazy B. busy C. good D. bad ( )12. A. What B. How C. Where D. When ( )13. A. want B. like C. hope D. wish ( )14. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk ( )15. A. get B. getting C. got D. gets Passage 19 China’s National Day is a big festival for Chinese. It 1 October 1st. It’s the 2 of the People’s Republic of China. 3 that day, people all over the country celebrate it. There is a 4 celebration at Tian’anmen Square. Chinese people 5 the celebration on TV. Everyone is happy 6 China is better and better. People decorate (装饰) streets with red 7 . National Day is a(n) 8 holiday in China. People have a seven-day 9 on National Day. Some people go traveling. They can enjoy the beauty of 10 . Some people go back hometown. 11 want to enjoy the time with family. National Day is a time of celebration. People 12 their country’s great achievements (成就). It is also a day to show love to their 13 . People talk about China’s 14 . After learning more from the history, they 15 the country more. National Day means a lot to the Chinese. ( )1. A. lives in B. falls on C. puts on D. takes part in ( )2. A. birthday B. activity C. date D. number ( )3. A. To B. In C. On D. As ( )4. A. small B. short C. big D. quiet ( )5. A. remember B. answer C. join D. watch ( )6. A. so B. because C. but D. or ( )7. A. flags B. dragons C. maps D. ducks ( )8. A. busy B. important C. new D. old ( )9. A. sport B. movie C. class D. holiday ( )10. A. summer B. nature C. picture D. school ( )11. A. They B. You C. We D. I ( )12. A. have B. thank C. celebrate D. need ( )13. A. family B. friends C. teachers D. country ( )14. A. history B. geography C. festivals D. map ( )15. A. call B. design C. feed D. love Passage 20 In the science class, Lily learns about a kind of small tree. After class, she wants to 1 this kind of tree in her garden. She thinks it must be 2 to watch it grow up. She goes to the garden store and 3 a small seedling (幼苗). She plants it in the garden 4 a sunny morning. She waters it every morning before she goes to school and 5 from school. She knows young trees 6 enough sunlight and water to grow well. When the soil is 7 , she gives it more water. One week later, some new small leaves come out on the tree. She 8 a photo of it and shares it with her friends. A few weeks later, she is 9 to see the tree grow a little taller. 10 , the tree grows very slowly in the next month. Lily hopes it can grow 11 . She thinks hard and gets a(n) 12 . She puts some fertilizer (肥料) 13 the tree and thinks, “This must 14 it grow much faster.” She does this every day. But after a month, the leaves of the tree turn yellow, and in the 15 , the small tree dies! ( )1. A. buy B. plant C. find D. cut ( )2. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. easy ( )3. A. buys B. sells C. makes D. borrows ( )4. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )5. A. live with B. comes back C. joins in D. plays for ( )6. A. need B. make C. save D. waste ( )7. A. wet B. cold C. dry D. hot ( )8. A. draws B. takes C. paints D. finds ( )9. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. tired ( )10. A. So B. But C. And D. Because ( )11. A. slow B. fast C. late D. hard ( )12. A. time B. nature C. idea D. sun ( )13. A. on B. by C. to D. near ( )14. A. put B. want C. help D. ride ( )15. A. life B. lives C. end D. wonder 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 完形填空 Passage 1 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Yunfei is my friend. 1___ is from Henan. He is twelve. We _2__ in the same class. He is 3___ . He often helps others in the school. Many students want to be friends _4 him. He likes __5___ basketball. Yunfei has a 6 , Wang Gaofei. He is twelve years 7 , too. He often does sports so he is very 8 . He likes 9 . Folk music(民歌) is his favorite. He likes dancing 10 reading, too. Yunfei and his brother both 11 playing basketball. They often play it 12 with their friends. They are in the same 13 , but in different classes. They are brothers and they are also 14 . They enjoy the 15 with each other. They are happy to be together. ( )1. A. I B. He C. She D. It 1. 答案:B 解析:指代男性的Wang Yunfei用代词 He (他); I (我)、 She (她)、 It (它)均不符合,故选B。 ( )2. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. 答案:B 解析:主语 We 是复数,be动词用 are ; is 用于第三人称单数, am 用于第一人称, be 是原形,故选B。 ( )3. A. helpful B. happy C. tall D. big 3. 答案:A 解析:根据“He often helps others in the school.”(他在学校经常帮助别人),可知他是乐于助人的(helpful); happy (开心的)、 tall (高的)、 big (大的)均不符合语境,故选A。 ( )4. A. in B. at C. of D. with 4. 答案:D 解析: be friends with sb. 是固定搭配,表示“和某人成为朋友”,故选D。 ( )5. A. drawing B. singing C. walking D. playing 5. 答案:D 解析: play basketball 是固定搭配,表示“打篮球”; drawing (画画)、 singing (唱歌)、 walking (走路)均不符合,故选D。 ( )6. A. dog B. sister C. brother D. cat 6. 答案:C 解析:根据后文“Yunfei and his brother”,可知Wang Gaofei是他的兄弟(brother); dog (狗)、 sister (姐妹)、 cat (猫)均不符合,故选C。 ( )7. A. good B. different C. big D. old 7. 答案:D 解析: twelve years old 是固定表达,表示“十二岁”,故选D。 ( )8. A. cute B. lovely C. strong D. thin 8. 答案:C 解析:根据“He often does sports”(他经常做运动),可知他身体强壮(strong); cute (可爱的)、 lovely (可爱的)、 thin (瘦的)均不符合,故选C。 ( )9. A. listening to music B. reading books C. playing basketball D. going shopping 9. 答案:A 解析:根据“Folk music(民歌) is his favorite.”(民歌是他的最爱),可知他喜欢听音乐(listening to music); reading books (读书)、 playing basketball (打篮球)、 going shopping (购物)均不符合,故选A。 ( )10. A. but B. and C. so D. when 10. 答案:B 解析: dancing (跳舞)和 reading (阅读)是并列关系,用 and (和)连接; but (但是)表转折, so (所以)表因果, when (当……时)表时间,故选B。 ( )11. A. meet B. draw C. have D. love 11. 答案:D 解析: love doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,符合语境; meet (遇见)、 draw (画画)、 have (有)均不符合,故选D。 ( )12. A. well B. really C. much D. together 12. 答案:D 解析: play it together 表示“一起玩(篮球)”,符合语境; well (好地)、 really (真正地)、 much (很多)均不符合,故选D。 ( )13. A. place B. class C. grade D. city 13. 答案:C 解析:根据“but in different classes”(但在不同的班级),可知他们在同一个年级(grade); place (地方)、 class (班级)、 city (城市)均不符合,故选C。 ( )14. A. friends B. girls C. teachers D. classmates 14. 答案:A 解析:根据“They are brothers and they are also...”,可知他们也是朋友(friends); girls (女孩)、 teachers (老师)、 classmates (同学)均不符合,故选A。 ( )15. A. book B. time C. music D. name 15. 答案:B 解析: enjoy the time with each other 表示“享受彼此在一起的时光”,符合语境; book (书)、 music (音乐)、 name (名字)均不符合,故选B。 Passage 2 Hello, my name is Lin Hui. Let me tell you something _1__ my family. I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven. I __2 from Henan. I'm thirteen years old. My father is tall. He has a big 3. His hair is black. His favorite ___4 is blue. He likes blue clothes. He is a 5 . He works in a hospital. My mother is short. 6 she has long yellow hair. She 7 a round face. She is a teacher. She 8 Chinese in our school. She is kind to me. I often 9 at 6:30 every morning. I have 10 at home at 7:00. I like to have 11 bread, milk and eggs for breakfast. For lunch I eat 12 and fish at school with my classmates. I usually have a big dinner with 13 parents at home. We have different food, like chicken, vegetables, fish and meat. Jiaozi is my 14 food. We don't like 15 . I have a happy family. ( )1. A. about B. to C. for D. with 1. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配 tell sb. something about sth. 表示“告诉某人关于某事的一些情况”,故选A。 ( )2. A. comes B. come C. is D. are 2. 答案:B 解析:主语 I 为第一人称, come from 表示“来自”,用动词原形 come ,故选B。 ( )3. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. nose 3. 答案:D 解析: a big nose 表示“一个大鼻子”,符合外貌描述逻辑; eyes “眼睛”、 ears “耳朵”为复数, hands “手”不符合“big”修饰的常见外貌搭配,故选D。 ( )4. A. glass B. book C. color D. farm 4. 答案:C 解析:根据后文“blue”(蓝色)可知此处指“最喜欢的颜色”, color 表示“颜色”,故选C。 ( )5. A. teacher B. farmer C. doctor D. cook 5. 答案:C 解析:由“He works in a hospital.”(他在医院工作)可知职业是医生(doctor); teacher “老师”、 farmer “农民”、 cook “厨师”均不符合语境,故选C。 ( )6. A. And B. So C. But D. If 6. 答案:C 解析:前文“妈妈个子矮”和后文“她有黄色长发”是转折关系, But “但是”表转折,故选C。 ( )7. A. have B. has C. is D. are 7. 答案:B 解析:主语 She 是第三人称单数,“有一张圆脸”用 has ; have 是原形, is / are 表“是”,不符合语境,故选B。 ( )8. A. tells B. says C. works D. teaches 8. 答案:D 解析:根据“She is a teacher.”(她是一名老师),可知她在学校教语文, teaches “教”符合语境; tells “告诉”、 says “说”、 works “工作”均不合适,故选D。 ( )9. A. get up B. look forward to C. come from D. look at 9. 答案:A 解析:根据“at 6:30 every morning”(每天早上6:30),可知是“起床”, get up 表示“起床”; look forward to “期待”、 come from “来自”、 look at “看”均不符合,故选A。 ( )10. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. apple 10. 答案:A 解析:根据“at 7:00”和后文“for breakfast”,可知是吃早餐(breakfast); lunch “午餐”、 dinner “晚餐”、 apple “苹果”不符合语境,故选A。 ( )11. A. any B. some C. something D. many 11. 答案:B 解析: some 可修饰不可数名词 bread ,用于肯定句; any 多用于否定/疑问句, something 是不定代词, many 修饰可数名词复数,故选B。 ( )12. A. juice B. water C. rice D. milk 12. 答案:C 解析:午餐吃的食物中, rice “米饭”和鱼搭配合理; juice “果汁”、 water “水”、 milk “牛奶”都是饮品,不能和 eat 搭配,故选C。 ( )13. A. I B. mine C. me D. my 13. 答案:D 解析:修饰名词 parents 用形容词性物主代词 my (我的); I 是主格, mine 是名词性物主代词, me 是宾格,故选D。 ( )14. A. favorite B. good C. like D. love 14. 答案:A 解析: favorite (最喜欢的)修饰名词 food ,表示“最喜欢的食物”; good “好的”语义太浅, like “喜欢”、 love “爱”是动词,不能修饰名词,故选A。 ( )15. A. eating up B. eating out C. going home D. looking out 15. 答案:B 解析: eat out 表示“外出就餐”,结合前文“和父母在家吃丰盛晚餐”,可知不喜欢外出就餐; eat up “吃光”、 go home “回家”、 look out “小心”均不符合语境,故选B。 Passage 3 It's Saturday today. The weather is 1 . It's a fine day. Now we are at home. 2 father likes flying kites. Now he is 3 a kite. He wants to 4 it in the park on Sunday. My mother is a 5 . She works in a middle school. She 6 go to work today. She is 7 for us in the kitchen. We will have a big dinner. What 8 my brother doing now? He is 9 . He likes basketball. He is 10 basketball games on TV. 11____ is my sister Lily? Oh, she is on the sofa(沙发). She is __12___. She likes reading very much. __13__ am I doing? I am 14_ for the School Sports Day, the sports shoes, sports clothes 15 some delicious food. That's a happy family. ( )1. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy 1. 答案:B 解析:根据后文“It's a fine day.”(天气很好),可知天气是晴朗的, sunny (晴朗的)符合语境; windy (多风的)、 cloudy (多云的)、 rainy (下雨的)均不符合,故选B。 ( )2. A. I B. My C. He D. His 2. 答案:B 解析:修饰名词 father 用形容词性物主代词 My (我的); I 是主格, He 是主格, His 是“他的”,不符合语境,故选B。 ( )3. A. looking B. seeing C. reading D. making 3. 答案:D 解析: make a kite 是固定搭配,表示“制作风筝”; looking (看)、 seeing (看见)、 reading (读)均不与 a kite 搭配,故选D。 ( )4. A. tell B. read C. fly D. know 4. 答案:C 解析: fly a kite 是固定搭配,表示“放风筝”; tell (告诉)、 read (读)、 know (知道)均不符合,故选C。 ( )5. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher D. policewoman 5. 答案:C 解析:根据“She works in a middle school.”(她在一所中学工作),可知职业是老师(teacher); worker (工人)、 doctor (医生)、 policewoman (女警察)均不符合,故选C。 ( )6. A. do B. does C. don't D. doesn't 6. 答案:D 解析:主语 She 是第三人称单数,否定句用 doesn't +动词原形; do / does 是肯定形式, don't 用于第一、二人称,故选D。 ( )7. A. cooking B. cleaning C. studying D. singing 7. 答案:A 解析:根据“in the kitchen”(在厨房),可知是做饭(cooking); cleaning (打扫)、 studying (学习)、 singing (唱歌)均不符合语境,故选A。 ( )8. A. am B. is C. are D. be 8. 答案:B 解析:主语 my brother 是第三人称单数,现在进行时的疑问句式用 is ; am 用于第一人称, are 用于第二人称/复数, be 是原形,故选B。 ( )9. A. playing basketball B. eating dinner C. watching TV D. talking on the phone 9. 答案:C 解析:根据后文“He is...basketball games on TV”,可知他在看电视(watching TV); playing basketball (打篮球)、 eating dinner (吃晚餐)、 talking on the phone (打电话)均不符合,故选C。 ( )10. A. reading B. playing C. watching D. loving 10. 答案:C 解析: watch games on TV 是固定搭配,表示“在电视上看比赛”; reading (读)、 playing (玩)、 loving (爱)均不符合,故选C。 ( )11. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why 11. 答案:B 解析:根据后文“Oh, she is on the sofa.”(哦,她在沙发上),可知是询问地点,用 Where (在哪里); How (怎样)、 What (什么)、 Why (为什么)均不符合,故选B。 ( )12. A. reading B. singing C. running D. dancing 12. 答案:A 解析:根据“She likes reading very much.”(她非常喜欢阅读),可知她在读书(reading); singing (唱歌)、 running (跑步)、 dancing (跳舞)均不符合,故选A。 ( )13. A. What B. When C. Who D. Which 13. 答案:A 解析:询问“我正在做什么”用 What (什么); When (什么时候)、 Who (谁)、 Which (哪一个)均不符合,故选A。 ( )14. A. prepares B. prepare C. preparing D. to prepare 14. 答案:C 解析:现在进行时的结构是 am/is/are + 动词-ing形式 ,故用 preparing ; prepares 是第三人称单数形式, prepare 是原形, to prepare 是不定式,故选C。 ( )15. A. with B. and C. or D. like 15. 答案:B 解析: sports shoes 、 sports clothes 和 some delicious food 是并列关系,用 and (和)连接; with (和……一起)是介词, or (或者)表选择, like (像)不符合,故选B。 Passage 4 My name is Mia. I'm from a 1__ family. There are sixteen 2__ in my family. Let me 3__ you my family tree. I have a brother, and 4__ name is Alan. He is thirteen. He 5 hard, so he is a good student. Our 6 are both 37 years old. They work in my school, but they have 7 jobs. My father is a school bus driver, and my mother is a teacher. My mother has a sister, my 8 Sally. She and my uncle have a child, Alice. Alice is four years old. She likes 9 Mabel, a pretty doll(洋娃娃). And her mother 10 her a bedtime story(睡前故事) every night. My father has a sister, too. She's my aunt Pat. She lives 11 China now. My father 12 has a brother, my uncle Jim. He and my aunt Margie have two 13 , Jeff and David. And 14 are these old people? They're my parents' parents, my grandparents. How many people are there in your 15 ? Tell me please! ( )1. A. big B. young C. new D. pretty 1. 答案:A 解析:根据“There are sixteen...in my family”(家里有十六口人),可知是“大家庭”, big (大的)符合语境; young (年轻的)、 new (新的)、 pretty (漂亮的)均不符合。 ( )2. A. students B. brothers C. women D. people 2. 答案:D 解析:表示“家里有十六个人”用 people (人); students (学生)、 brothers (兄弟)、 women (女人)均不符合语境。 ( )3. A. talk B. help C. show D. teach 3. 答案:C 解析: show sb. sth. 表示“给某人展示某物”,符合“展示家谱”的语境; talk (谈论)、 help (帮助)、 teach (教)均不符合。 ( )4. A. my B. his C. her D. its 4. 答案:B 解析:指代前文的 a brother ,用形容词性物主代词 his (他的); my (我的)、 her (她的)、 its (它的)均不符合。 ( )5. A. studies B. hikes C. runs D. dances 5. 答案:A 解析:根据“so he is a good student”(所以他是个好学生),可知他学习努力, studies (学习)符合; hikes (远足)、 runs (跑步)、 dances (跳舞)均不符合。 ( )6. A. uncles B. grandparents C. classmates D. parents 6. 答案:D 解析:根据后文“My father is a school bus driver, and my mother is a teacher.”,可知此处指父母(parents),且年龄37岁符合常理; uncles (叔叔)、 grandparents (祖父母)、 classmates (同学)均不符合。 ( )7. A. helpful B. different C. lovely D. beautiful 7. 答案:B 解析:父亲是校车司机,母亲是老师,两人工作不同, different (不同的)符合; helpful (有帮助的)、 lovely (可爱的)、 beautiful (漂亮的)均不符合。 ( )8. A. teacher B. cousin C. sister D. aunt 8. 答案:D 解析:母亲的姐妹是姨妈(aunt); teacher (老师)、 cousin (表亲)、 sister (姐妹)均不符合亲属关系。 ( )9. A. living with B. looking after C. playing with D. knowing about 9. 答案:C 解析:小女孩喜欢和洋娃娃玩, playing with (和……玩)符合; living with (和……住)、 looking after (照顾)、 knowing about (了解)均不符合。 ( )10. A. cleans B. tells C. draws D. sets 10. 答案:B 解析: tell a story 是固定搭配,表示“讲故事”,主语 her mother 是第三人称单数,用 tells ; cleans (打扫)、 draws (画画)、 sets (放置)均不符合。 ( )11. A. in B. from C. with D. at 11. 答案:A 解析:表示“住在中国”用 live in China , in 用于大地点前; from (来自)、 with (和)、 at (用于小地点)均不符合。 ( )12. A. always B. too C. often D. also 12. 答案:D 解析:表示“也有一个兄弟”, also 用于句中; always (总是)、 too (也,用于句末)、 often (经常)均不符合。 ( )13. A. cats B. toys C. sons D. dogs 13. 答案:C 解析:Jeff和David是人名,可知是两个儿子(sons); cats (猫)、 toys (玩具)、 dogs (狗)均不符合。 ( )14. A. who B. whose C. what D. where 14. 答案:A 解析:根据后文“They're my parents' parents”,可知是询问“这些老人是谁”,用 who (谁); whose (谁的)、 what (什么)、 where (哪里)均不符合。 ( )15. A. class B. family C. school D. factory 15. 答案:B 解析:前文介绍自己的家庭人数,此处询问对方的家庭人数,用 family (家庭); class (班级)、 school (学校)、 factory (工厂)均不符合。 Passage 5 Dear Lingling, My name is Alice Green. I am 1 American girl. I study 2 a middle school in Beijing. Our school life is fun and 3 . Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I go to school from Monday 4 Friday. 5 Wednesday afternoon, we often do some 6 on the playground. I 7 my life here very much. I think China is great and Chinese people are 8 . I study many subjects at school. My favorite subject is Chinese, 9 I can't learn it well. So I ask my Chinese teacher for help. She 10 me a lot. She also asks me to go to the 11 club. At the club, I can 12 Chinese films and 13 Chinese songs there. What's your school life 14 ? Can you 15 me something about it? Please write to me soon. Yours, Alice Green ( )1. A. an B. a C. the D. / 1. 答案:A 解析: American 是以元音音素开头的单词,泛指“一个美国女孩”用不定冠词 an ; a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前, the 表特指, / 不填不符合语法。 ( )2. A. by B. at C. with D. of 2. 答案:B 解析: study at a middle school 是固定表达,表示“在一所中学学习”; by (通过)、 with (和)、 of (……的)均不符合。 ( )3. A. well B. kind C. pretty D. colorful 3. 答案:D 解析: colorful (丰富多彩的)与 fun (有趣的)并列,描述学校生活的特点; well (好地,副词)、 kind (善良的)、 pretty (漂亮的)均不符合语境。 ( )4. A. at B. of C. in D. to 4. 答案:D 解析: from...to... 是固定搭配,表示“从……到……”,此处指从周一到周五上学。 ( )5. A. In B. On C. At D. Of 5. 答案:B 解析:具体某一天的下午用介词 On ; In 用于年/月/季节前, At 用于具体时刻前, Of 表所属。 ( )6. A. subjects B. classes C. sports D. libraries 6. 答案:C 解析:根据“on the playground”在操场上,可知是做运动(sports); subjects (科目)、 classes (课程)、 libraries (图书馆)均不符合。 ( )7. A. begin B. like C. live D. have 7. 答案:B 解析:根据“I think China is great”,可知“我非常喜欢这里的生活”, like (喜欢)符合; begin (开始)、 live (居住)、 have (拥有)均不符合。 ( )8. A. young B. friendly C. hard D. fun 8. 答案:B 解析:描述中国人的性格用 friendly (友好的); young (年轻的)、 hard (努力的)、 fun (有趣的)均不符合语境。 ( )9. A. but B. so C. because D. and 9. 答案:A 解析:前文“最喜欢的科目是语文”和后文“学不好”是转折关系,用 but (但是); so (所以)表因果, because (因为)表原因, and (和)表并列。 ( )10. A. does B. teaches C. makes D. helps 10. 答案:D 解析:根据“I ask my Chinese teacher for help”,可知老师帮助了我很多, helps (帮助)符合; does (做)、 teaches (教)、 makes (制作)均不符合。 ( )11. A. Chinese B. English C. music D. film 11. 答案:A 解析:根据后文“Chinese films”“Chinese songs”,可知是去中文俱乐部(Chinese club); English (英语)、 music (音乐)、 film (电影)均不符合。 ( )12. A. read B. look C. watch D. play 12. 答案:C 解析: watch films 是固定搭配,表示“看电影”; read (读)、 look (看,强调动作)、 play (玩)均不符合。 ( )13. A. stop B. come C. sing D. listen 13. 答案:C 解析: sing songs 是固定搭配,表示“唱歌”; stop (停止)、 come (来)、 listen (听,后接宾语需加 to )均不符合。 ( )14. A. with B. like C. for D. about 14. 答案:B 解析: What's...like? 是固定句型,用于询问“……怎么样”。 ( )15. A. think B. tell C. talk D. study 15. 答案:B 解析: tell sb. something 是固定搭配,表示“告诉某人某事”; think (认为)、 talk (谈论,后接宾语需加 to/with )、 study (学习)均不符合。 Passage 6 Mr. Brown and his family live in a big city. He has two children. One is Kate and the 1 is Jim. On weekdays, Kate and Jim get up early. Their 2 is far away from the school. At a quarter to seven, Mr. Brown 3 his two children to school. Mr. Brown works in a hospital. He must 4 the people in hospital. Something is wrong with Mr. Brown's car this morning. Kate and Jim have to go to school 5 bus. The two children study in the same school, but in different 6 . Mike is in Grade Seven and Kate is in Grade Nine. Kate likes English. She thinks it's 7 , but Mike doesn't think so. He likes 8 . He loves all kinds of sports. He plays 9 soccer on the playground every day after school. He goes swimming in the swimming pool 10 Saturday afternoon. Mrs. Brown is an office worker, but she needs to do a lot of 11 at home. She cooks for the family and does some cleaning in the evening. Mr. Brown usually 12 her with the housework in his free time. Now it's 7:30 in the evening. Mr. Brown is 13 a newspaper in the living room. Kate and Jim are doing 14 homework in the study room. What about Mrs. Brown? She is using the computer in the bedroom. There 15 so many beautiful clothes on it. She wants to buy a dress for Kate. ( )1. A. other B. another C. this D. that 1. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配 one...the other... 表示“两者中的一个……另一个……”,符合前文提到的“two children”的语境;another指三者及以上中的另一个,this和that无此搭配用法。 ( )2. A. library B. bank C. home D. supermarket 2. 答案:C 解析:根据后文“far away from the school”以及送孩子上学的内容,可知是家离学校远;library(图书馆)、bank(银行)、supermarket(超市)均不符合语境。 ( )3. A. walks B. drives C. rides D. catches 3. 答案:B 解析:后文提到“Something is wrong with Mr. Brown's car”,说明平时是开车送孩子上学;walk(走路)、ride(骑)、catch(赶上)均不符合上下文逻辑。 ( )4. A. look for B. look like C. look at D. look after 4. 答案:D 解析:Mr. Brown在医院工作,职责是照顾病人;look for(寻找)、look like(看起来像)、look at(看)均不符合职业场景。 ( )5. A. in B. on C. by D. at 5. 答案:C 解析:固定搭配 by bus 表示“乘坐公共汽车”,是交通方式的常用表达;in、on后接交通工具时需加冠词,at不用于此搭配。 ( )6. A. buildings B. grades C. months D. streets 6. 答案:B 解析:后文明确提到“Mike is in Grade Seven and Kate is in Grade Nine”,说明两人在不同年级;building(建筑物)、month(月份)、street(街道)均不符合。 ( )7. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. hard 7. 答案:A 解析:前半句说“Kate likes English”,所以她应该觉得英语是简单的;boring(无聊的)、difficult(难的)、hard(难的)均与“喜欢”的态度矛盾。 ( )8. A. science B. biology C. P.E. D. politics 8. 答案:C 解析:后文提到“He loves all kinds of sports”,可知他喜欢的科目是体育(P.E.);science(科学)、biology(生物)、politics(政治)均与运动无关。 ( )9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. 答案:D 解析:球类运动前不加冠词,play soccer是固定表达,不需要加a、an或the。 ( )10. A. in B. on C. at D. for 10. 答案:B 解析:表示在具体某一天的下午,用介词on;in用于泛指下午,at用于具体时刻,for后接时间段。 ( )11. A. thing B. things C. something D. anything 11. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 a lot of 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,这里指“很多家务事”,用things;thing是单数形式,something和anything是不定代词,不与a lot of搭配表示具体事务。 ( )12. A. helps B. makes C. lets D. asks 12. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配 help sb. with sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”,符合Mr. Brown在空闲时间帮忙做家务的语境;make(使)、let(让)、ask(要求)无此搭配。 ( )13. A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking 13. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配 read a newspaper 表示“看报纸”,强调阅读的动作;watch多用于看电视、比赛等,see强调看到的结果,look是不及物动词,需加at。 ( )14. A. their B. his C. her D. our 14. 答案:A 解析:句子主语是“Kate and Jim”,是复数,对应的形容词性物主代词是their(他们的);his(他的)、her(她的)、our(我们的)均不匹配主语。 ( )15. A. is B. are C. have D. has 15. 答案:B 解析:这是there be句型,be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定,后文是“so many beautiful clothes”,是复数,所以用are;have/has表示“拥有”,不用于there be句型。 Passage 7 Good morning, everyone! My 1__ is Lily. I am 2__ here. I am very happy to meet you all at the new 3__ . Let me 4__ you something about myself (我自己). I 5 Canada. I'm thirteen years old. I am thin 6 friendly. I am always happy to 7 others. I 8 many hobbies (爱好), such as reading and hiking. On weekends, my parents and I usually do many things 9. 10 Saturdays, we often go to the park. Sometimes, we 11. Hiking is my 12 sport. On Sundays, we go to 13 old people's home. We help 14 old people there. Do you want to 15 us? Come and talk to me! ( )1. A. sport B. grade C. country D. name 1. 答案:D 解析:根据“Lily”可知是介绍名字, name (名字)符合语境; sport (运动)、 grade (年级)、 country (国家)均不符合,故选D。 ( )2. A. new B. different C. interesting D. small 2. 答案:A 解析:根据“meet you all at the new...”,可知“我是新来这里的”, new (新的)符合; different (不同的)、 interesting (有趣的)、 small (小的)均不符合,故选A。 ( )3. A. restaurant B. school C. hospital D. factory 3. 答案:B 解析:结合语境是在新的场所见面,学生相关场景下 school (学校)最合理; restaurant (餐厅)、 hospital (医院)、 factory (工厂)均不符合,故选B。 ( )4. A. walk B. visit C. tell D. help 4. 答案:C 解析: tell sb. something 是固定搭配,表示“告诉某人某事”,符合“介绍自己”的语境; walk (走路)、 visit (拜访)、 help (帮助)均不符合,故选C。 ( )5. A. am from B. talk to C. live in D. play with 5. 答案:A 解析:表示“来自加拿大”用 am from ; talk to (和……交谈)、 live in (居住在)、 play with (和……玩)均不符合语境,故选A。 ( )6. A. but B. and C. so D. because 6. 答案:B 解析: thin (瘦的)和 friendly (友好的)是并列的外貌/性格描述,用 and (和)连接; but (但是)表转折, so (所以)表因果, because (因为)表原因,故选B。 ( )7. A. help B. teach C. work D. clean 7. 答案:A 解析: help others 表示“帮助别人”,符合语境; teach (教)、 work (工作)、 clean (打扫)均不符合,故选A。 ( )8. A. put B. begin C. take D. have 8. 答案:D 解析: have hobbies 是固定搭配,表示“有爱好”; put (放)、 begin (开始)、 take (拿)均不符合,故选D。 ( )9. A. really B. seldom C. together D. well 9. 答案:C 解析:表示“和父母一起做很多事”用 together (一起); really (真正地)、 seldom (很少)、 well (好地)均不符合,故选C。 ( )10. A. In B. On C. At D. To 10. 答案:B 解析:具体星期几用介词 On ; In 用于年/月/季节前, At 用于具体时刻前, To 表方向,故选B。 ( )11. A. go hiking B. fly kites C. do chores D. read books 11. 答案:B 解析:在公园的活动中, fly kites (放风筝)符合场景; go hiking (徒步)是后文提到的爱好, do chores (做家务)、 read books (读书)均不符合公园场景,故选B。 ( )12. A. favorite B. colorful C. fun D. quiet 12. 答案:A 解析: favorite (最喜欢的)修饰 sport ,表示“最喜欢的运动”,符合语境; colorful (多彩的)、 fun (有趣的)、 quiet (安静的)均不符合,故选A。 ( )13. A. an B. this C. a D. that 13. 答案:A 解析: old people's home 是以元音音素开头的短语,泛指“一家养老院”用不定冠词 an ; this (这个)、 a (用于辅音音素开头)、 that (那个)均不符合,故选A。 ( )14. A. learn about B. talk about C. take part in D. look after 14. 答案:D 解析:在养老院里是“照顾老人”, look after (照顾)符合; learn about (了解)、 talk about (谈论)、 take part in (参加)均不符合,故选D。 ( )15. A. join B. play C. start D. make 15. 答案:A 解析: join us 表示“加入我们”,符合语境; play (玩)、 start (开始)、 make (制作)均不符合,故选A。 Passage 8 My name is Li Xiang. I am 1 Beijing. I have some 2 friends at school. We often enjoy different activities in different 3 . In spring, the weather is __4_____. We like to go hiking. 5 sometimes we fly kites in the park. The weather is usually hot in 6 . So we usually go swimming in the gym (体育馆). In the evening (晚上), the 7 gets cool. We usually 8 bikes to the park. Many people do sports there. In autumn, it’s cool. It’s a good time to climb (爬) 9 . So we usually climb mountains 10 weekends. Sometimes we have a 11 in the park. We 12 have a good time. In winter, the weather 13 often snowy (多雪的). I can play with snow with 14 after school although (尽管) it is very cold. We can also 15 making a snowman. We all enjoy the time with each other. ( )1. A. to B. on C. from D. of 1. 答案:C 解析:固定搭配 be from 表示“来自”,符合“我来自北京”的语境;to(到)、on(在……上)、of(……的)均无此用法。 ( )2. A. fine B. good C. dry D. little 2. 答案:B 解析:good friends 是固定搭配,意为“好朋友”;fine多形容天气、身体等,dry(干燥的)、little(少的)均不符合修饰“朋友”的语境。 ( )3. A. seasons B. rooms C. tips D. writers 3. 答案:A 解析:后文分别讲了春夏秋冬的活动,可知是在不同季节(seasons) 进行不同活动;rooms(房间)、tips(建议)、writers(作家)均不符合。 ( )4. A. tidy B. dry C. hot D. warm 4. 答案:D 解析:春天的天气特点是温暖的(warm);tidy(整洁的)、dry(干燥的)、hot(炎热的)均不是春天的典型天气特征。 ( )5. A. And B. So C. But D. For 5. 答案:A 解析:“喜欢徒步”和“有时在公园放风筝”是并列关系,用And(和) 连接;So(所以)表因果,But(但是)表转折,For(因为)表原因,均不符合。 ( )6. A. autumn B. spring C. summer D. winter 6. 答案:C 解析:根据“hot”可知是夏天(summer);autumn(秋天)、spring(春天)、winter(冬天)的天气均不具备“炎热”的特征。 ( )7. A. food B. weather C. school D. club 7. 答案:B 解析:前文讲天气变化,此处指晚上天气(weather) 变凉爽;food(食物)、school(学校)、club(俱乐部)均不符合语境。 ( )8. A. start B. join C. hope D. ride 8. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配 ride bikes 表示“骑自行车”;start(开始)、join(加入)、hope(希望)均无此搭配。 ( )9. A. mountains B. pencils C. towns D. hometowns 9. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配 climb mountains 表示“爬山”;pencils(铅笔)、towns(城镇)、hometowns(家乡)均不能和climb搭配。 ( )10. A. after B. with C. on D. by 10. 答案:C 解析:固定搭配 on weekends 表示“在周末”;after(在……之后)、with(和……一起)、by(通过)均无此搭配。 ( )11. A. shop B. picnic C. shoe D. player 11. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 have a picnic 表示“野餐”,符合在公园的活动场景;shop(商店)、shoe(鞋子)、player(运动员)均不符合。 ( )12. A. many B. any C. two D. all 12. 答案:D 解析:all 表示“所有人”,符合“我们都玩得很开心”的语境;many(许多)后接可数名词复数,any(任何)多用于否定/疑问句,two(两个)数量不符。 ( )13. A. is B. are C. be D. am 13. 答案:A 解析:主语the weather 是不可数名词,be动词用is;are用于复数主语,be是原形,am用于I后,均不符合。 ( )14. A. her B. you C. them D. us 14. 答案:C 解析:此处指代前文的“friends”,用宾格them(他们);her(她)、you(你/你们)、us(我们)均指代不符。 ( )15. A. join in B. have fun C. give up D. work on 15. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 have fun doing sth. 表示“做某事很开心”,符合“堆雪人很开心”的语境;join in(参加)后接活动,give up(放弃)、work on(从事)均不符合。 Passage 9 Today is Sunday. Yangyang doesn’t need to go to school, and now he 1 having a picnic with his parents in the park. There are also many people doing sports in the 2 . A girl is playing 3 . She plays very well. Yangyang also 4 playing jianzi. So 5 mother encourages (鼓励) him to play with that girl. Of course (当然), they enjoy 6 time with each other. At about 1:00 p.m., the 7 turns cloudy. So they go home at once (立刻). It begins to 8 when they go back home. Yangyang is standing by the window (窗户) now. It is raining 9 outside (外边的). He wants to play computer games, 10 his parents don’t agree (同意). They say playing computer games too long is not good 11 his eyes. His 12 asks him to help her make jiaozi. She teaches Yangyang how to make jiaozi and he learns fast. It is not hard for 13 to do that. That makes Yangyang very happy. He 14 his mother happily. They have great fun. 15 is his father doing? He is also making jiaozi. They are all very happy. ( )1. A. are B. is C. be D. am 1. 答案:B 解析:主语he是第三人称单数,现在进行时的be动词用is;are用于复数主语,be是原形,am用于I后,均不符合。 ( )2. A. hospital B. zoo C. park D. school 2. 答案:C 解析:前文提到“in the park”,可知人们在公园(park)里做运动;hospital(医院)、zoo(动物园)、school(学校)均不符合语境。 ( )3. A. jianzi B. jiaozi C. erhu D. guzheng 3. 答案:A 解析:后文提到“playing jianzi”,可知女孩在玩毽子(jianzi);jiaozi(饺子)、erhu(二胡)、guzheng(古筝)均不符合“做运动”的场景。 ( )4. A. wants B. likes C. welcomes D. hopes 4. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,符合“洋洋也喜欢踢毽子”的语境;want后接to do,welcome(欢迎)、hope(希望)均不符合搭配。 ( )5. A. your B. my C. her D. his 5. 答案:D 解析:主语是Yangyang,对应的形容词性物主代词是his(他的);your(你的)、my(我的)、her(她的)均指代不符。 ( )6. A. the B. a C. / D. an 6. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配 enjoy the time 表示“享受时光”,此处用定冠词the特指两人一起的时光;a/an是不定冠词,不用于此搭配。 ( )7. A. life B. weather C. exercise D. subject 7. 答案:B 解析:根据“turns cloudy”可知是天气(weather) 变阴;life(生活)、exercise(锻炼)、subject(科目)均不符合语境。 ( )8. A. snow B. have C. rain D. place 8. 答案:C 解析:后文提到“raining”,可知开始下雨(rain);snow(下雪)、have(有)、place(地方)均不符合。 ( )9. A. hard B. seldom C. over D. never 9. 答案:A 解析:rain hard 表示“下大雨”,hard在这里是副词,意为“猛烈地”;seldom(很少)、over(结束)、never(从不)均不符合。 ( )10. A. but B. and C. / D. so 10. 答案:A 解析:“想玩电脑游戏”和“父母不同意”是转折关系,用but(但是);and(和)表并列,so(所以)表因果,均不符合。 ( )11. A. at B. for C. with D. in 11. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配 be good for 表示“对……有益”,其否定形式“not good for”表示“对……有害”;at、with、in均无此搭配。 ( )12. A. aunt B. uncle C. father D. mother 12. 答案:D 解析:后文提到“She teaches Yangyang how to make jiaozi”,可知是妈妈(mother) 让他帮忙包饺子;aunt(姑姑)、uncle(叔叔)、father(爸爸)均不符合“She”的指代。 ( )13. A. it B. you C. him D. her 13. 答案:C 解析:此处指代Yangyang,用宾格him(他);it(它)、you(你)、her(她)均指代不符。 ( )14. A. talks about B. tells about C. thinks about D. talks with 14. 答案:D 解析:talk with sb. 表示“和某人交谈”,符合“他开心地和妈妈说话”的语境;talk about(谈论某事)、tell about(讲述)、think about(思考)均不符合。 ( )15. A. When B. What C. Who D. Where 15. 答案:B 解析:询问“某人正在做什么”用What;When(何时)询问时间,Who(谁)询问人,Where(何地)询问地点,均不符合。 Passage 10 Deserts are very different living places in nature. But they are not 1 like rainforests. The 2 there is very hot and dry. Because it 3 very little. There are also some kinds of 4 in deserts. 5 they are not very tall. Most 6 plants have small leaves (叶子) to keep water. What’s more (而且), there are also some 7 animals. They usually 8 other small animals or some plants. These animals 9 live for a long time without (没有) water, like camels (骆驼). There are not many 10 in deserts. But there are some 11 in deserts. So people usually live near the lakes to get 12 . In deserts, we can find most houses have small 13 . They can keep out the sun and 14 . Deserts are home 15 plants and animals. They are also wonders of nature. ( )1. A. dry B. wet C. tidy D. lovely 1. 答案:B 解析:热带雨林的特点是湿润,沙漠和雨林不同,所以沙漠不潮湿(wet);dry(干燥的)与语境相反,tidy(整洁的)、lovely(可爱的)均不符合对比逻辑。 ( )2. A. climate B. race C. air D. sea 2. 答案:A 解析:“hot and dry”是沙漠的气候(climate)特征;race(比赛)、air(空气)、sea(大海)均不符合语境。 ( )3. A. flies B. gets C. snows D. rains 3. 答案:D 解析:沙漠干燥的原因是下雨(rains)极少;flies(飞)、gets(得到)、snows(下雪)均不是沙漠气候的核心特征。 ( )4. A. legs B. kites C. plants D. bees 4. 答案:C 解析:后文提到“plants have small leaves”,可知沙漠里有一些植物(plants);legs(腿)、kites(风筝)、bees(蜜蜂)均与后文内容无关。 ( )5. A. So B. But C. Because D. And 5. 答案:B 解析:“有植物”和“植物不高”是转折关系,用But(但是);So(所以)表因果,Because(因为)表原因,And(和)表并列,均不符合。 ( )6. A. desert B. monkey C. egg D. tree 6. 答案:A 解析:此处指沙漠(desert)里的植物,用desert作定语修饰plants;monkey(猴子)、egg(鸡蛋)、tree(树)均不符合语境。 ( )7. A. sweet B. flat C. orange D. wild 7. 答案:D 解析:沙漠里的是野生的(wild)动物;sweet(甜的)、flat(平的)、orange(橙色的)均不能修饰动物。 ( )8. A. talk about B. look after C. live on D. learn about 8. 答案:C 解析:固定搭配 live on 表示“以……为食”,符合沙漠动物的生存方式;talk about(谈论)、look after(照顾)、learn about(了解)均不符合。 ( )9. A. can B. jump C. will D. give 9. 答案:A 解析:can 表示“能够”,说明这些动物具备长时间缺水生存的能力;jump(跳)、will(将要)、give(给)均不符合语境。 ( )10. A. grapes B. mountains C. rivers D. stars 10. 答案:C 解析:沙漠水资源匮乏,所以没有很多河流(rivers);grapes(葡萄)、mountains(山)、stars(星星)均与水资源无关。 ( )11. A. shoes B. lakes C. forests D. seas 11. 答案:B 解析:后文提到“live near the lakes”,可知沙漠里有一些湖泊(lakes);shoes(鞋子)、forests(森林)、seas(大海)均不符合沙漠环境。 ( )12. A. sun B. milk C. food D. water 12. 答案:D 解析:人们住在湖边是为了获取水(water);sun(太阳)、milk(牛奶)、food(食物)均不是住在湖边的主要目的。 ( )13. A. birds B. texts C. windows D. houses 13. 答案:C 解析:沙漠房屋的窗户(windows)小,能阻挡阳光和风沙;birds(鸟)、texts(文本)、houses(房子)均不符合逻辑。 ( )14. A. foot B. wind C. tail D. bamboo 14. 答案:B 解析:小窗户能阻挡太阳和风(wind);foot(脚)、tail(尾巴)、bamboo(竹子)均与房屋功能无关。 ( )15. A. to B. in C. from D. with 15. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配 be home to 表示“是……的家园”;in、from、with均无此搭配。 Passage 11 Carl likes football. It’s his favourite 1 . He is good at it and wants to be a(n) 2 like Messi. Carl and his friends often play on a team, 3 the team don’t play well. They always lose (输掉) 4 games. So the only thing they want is to 5 . Today, there’s a game between Carl’s team and Star Team. Tim, Carl’s new friend, 6 to play for his team. “Do you play football 7 ?” Carl asks. “You’ll 8 ,” Tim says. Then, the game begins. In the first half of the game, the 9 teams don’t score (得分). “Come on (加油), boys! We must win today,” Carl says. “Winning is easy. But to get (获得) it, we must have 10 ,” Tim says. In the second half, all the 11 on Carl’s team play football for fun. And with Tim’s 12 , Carl gets the only score. “We won. Carl, 13 great!” all of Carl’s friends say happily. “ 14 ,” Carl says. “We’re all great. I think Tim is 15 when you are having fun, you are winning.” ( )1. A. food B. class C. colour D. sport 1. 答案:D 解析:football(足球)属于运动(sport);food(食物)、class(班级)、colour(颜色)均不符合语境。 ( )2. A. English teacher B. football star C. family friend D. volleyball player 2. 答案:B 解析:Messi(梅西)是足球明星,Carl想成为像他一样的足球明星(football star);English teacher(英语老师)、family friend(家庭朋友)、volleyball player(排球运动员)均不符合。 ( )3. A. so B. because C. but D. and 3. 答案:C 解析:“组队踢球”和“球队踢得不好”是转折关系,用But(但是);so(所以)表因果,because(因为)表原因,and(和)表并列,均不符合。 ( )4. A. it B. her C. his D. their 4. 答案:D 解析:此处指代Carl和他的朋友们的球队,用形容词性物主代词their(他们的);it(它)是代词,her(她的)、his(他的)均指代不符。 ( )5. A. win B. watch C. know D. have 5. 答案:A 解析:球队总是输,所以他们唯一想做的是赢(win);watch(观看)、know(知道)、have(拥有)均不符合语境。 ( )6. A. teaches B. needs C. tells D. asks 6. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配 ask to do sth. 表示“请求做某事”,Tim请求加入Carl的球队;teach(教)、need(需要)、tell(告诉)均无此搭配。 ( )7. A. now B. only C. well D. here 7. 答案:C 解析:Carl询问Tim足球踢得好不好,用副词well(好地)修饰play;now(现在)、only(仅仅)、here(这里)均不符合。 ( )8. A. go B. like C. eat D. see 8. 答案:D 解析:“You’ll see.”是口语表达,意为“你会看到的”,符合Tim自信的语气;go(去)、like(喜欢)、eat(吃)均不符合。 ( )9. A. two B. three C. four D. five 9. 答案:A 解析:比赛双方是Carl’s team和Star Team,共两支(two)队伍;three(三)、four(四)、five(五)均不符合。 ( )10. A. fun B. love C. time D. game 10. 答案:A 解析:后文提到“play football for fun”,可知Tim认为赢球需要乐趣(fun);love(爱)、time(时间)、game(比赛)均不符合。 ( )11. A. girls B. boys C. classmates D. students 11. 答案:B 解析:前文Carl喊“Come on, boys!”,可知球队成员是男孩们(boys);girls(女孩)、classmates(同学)、students(学生)均不符合语境。 ( )12. A. answer B. card C. picture D. help 12. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配 with one’s help 表示“在某人的帮助下”,Carl在Tim的帮助下得分;answer(答案)、card(卡片)、picture(图片)均无此搭配。 ( )13. A. you’re B. we’re C. he’s D. she’s 13. 答案:A 解析:朋友们对Carl说“你太棒了”,用you’re(你是);we’re(我们是)、he’s(他是)、she’s(她是)均指代不符。 ( )14. A. Hello B. Bye C. No D. Yes 14. 答案:C 解析:Carl回应“我们都很棒”,否定了朋友只夸自己的说法,用No(不);Hello(你好)、Bye(再见)、Yes(是)均不符合。 ( )15. A. tidy B. welcome C. right D. good 15. 答案:C 解析:Carl认为Tim的观点是正确的(right);tidy(整洁的)、welcome(受欢迎的)、good(好的)均不符合语境。 Passage 12 Rainforests are very different from grasslands. They are thick (茂密的) forests in the hot parts of the 1 . It rains a lot and the ground (地面) is always 2 . They are 3 to lots of birds. And there are also a 4 of tall trees. Some trees can 5 very tall. You can see other 6 kinds of plants, too. These plants and trees 7 help keep water. There are 8 of animals in the rainforests, such as monkeys and ants (蚂蚁). We can also see lots of butterflies 9 in the air. There are also many other 1 0 animals. They often 11 plants or one other animals. Rainforests are very 12 to us. And they can also help to keep the beauty (美丽) of 13 . They are 14 of nature. 15 no rainforests, we can’t see these beautiful plants or animals. So, we should try our best to protect them. ( )1. A. world B. grape C. text D. lake 1. 答案:A 解析:热带雨林分布在世界(world)的炎热地区;grape(葡萄)、text(文本)、lake(湖泊)均不符合地理常识。 ( )2. A. dry B. orange C. wet D. sweet 2. 答案:C 解析:前文提到“It rains a lot”,所以地面总是潮湿的(wet);dry(干燥的)与语境相反,orange(橙色的)、sweet(甜的)均不符合。 ( )3. A. sky B. egg C. forest D. home 3. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配 be home to 表示“是……的家园”,雨林是许多鸟类的栖息地;sky(天空)、egg(鸡蛋)、forest(森林)均无此搭配。 ( )4. A. milk B. air C. egg D. lot 4. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配 a lot of 表示“许多”,用来修饰tall trees;milk(牛奶)、air(空气)、egg(鸡蛋)均无此搭配。 ( )5. A. buy B. rest C. grow D. write 5. 答案:C 解析:树木会生长(grow)得很高;buy(买)、rest(休息)、write(写)均不符合树木的生长特征。 ( )6. A. fresh B. different C. helpful D. cold 6. 答案:B 解析:different kinds of 表示“不同种类的”,符合雨林里植物种类多样的特点;fresh(新鲜的)、helpful(有帮助的)、cold(冷的)均不符合。 ( )7. A. want B. will C. call D. can 7. 答案:D 解析:can 表示“能够”,说明这些植物和树木具备涵养水分的能力;want(想要)后接to do,will(将要)表将来,call(称呼)均不符合。 ( )8. A. plenty B. lot C. any D. more 8. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配 plenty of 表示“大量的”,修饰animals;lot需和a搭配使用,any(任何)多用于否定/疑问句,more(更多)不符合语境。 ( )9. A. fly B. walk C. think D. understand 9. 答案:A 解析:蝴蝶在空气中飞(fly);walk(走)、think(思考)、understand(理解)均不符合蝴蝶的行为特征。 ( )10. A. long B. deep C. wild D. flat 10. 答案:C 解析:雨林里有许多野生的(wild)动物;long(长的)、deep(深的)、flat(平的)均不能修饰动物。 ( )11. A. look at B. talk about C. live in D. feed on 11. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配 feed on 表示“以……为食”,符合动物的生存方式;look at(看)、talk about(谈论)、live in(居住在)均不符合。 ( )12. A. long B. important C. fun D. windy 12. 答案:B 解析:雨林对人类非常重要的(important);long(长的)、fun(有趣的)、windy(有风的)均不符合语境。 ( )13. A. river B. hill C. nature D. grassland 13. 答案:C 解析:雨林能保持大自然(nature)的美丽;river(河流)、hill(小山)、grassland(草原)均范围过窄。 ( )14. A. wonders B. sports C. zoos D. differences 14. 答案:A 解析:wonders of nature 表示“大自然的奇迹”,符合雨林的定位;sports(运动)、zoos(动物园)、differences(差异)均不符合。 ( )15. A. On B. With C. At D. From 15. 答案:B 解析:With no rainforests 表示“没有雨林的话”,是固定的介词用法;On、At、From均无此用法。 Passage 13 Do you know the Spring Festival? It’s a(n) 1 festival in China. Most Chinese children often get up early because they can get hongbao 2 parents and other relatives (亲戚). They can also wear new clothes. Wearing new clothes means sweeping away (扫除) old things and welcoming new things. And mothers 3 buy some red clothes for their children. They believe (相信) 4 can bring good luck to them. This year I get 1,000 yuan. But I’m not very 5 . I have to give all the 6 to my mom. I really don’t want to do that. 7 I ask my mom, “Mom, can I 8 the lucky money by myself? I’m not a little child now. I know 9 to use the money well.” Mom says, “OK, 10 me what you can do with the money.” What can I do with the money? Buy my favorite schoolbag or delicious hamburgers? Then I 11 a newspaper I read two days ago. It says some children don’t have much money to buy new 12 for the Spring Festival. I have a special 13 ! “Mom, I can use it to buy some clothes for poor children. I want 14 to have a happy Spring Festival like me!” I say. “You’re a 15 girl. OK, the money is yours,” My mom says. ( )1. A. bright B. important C. dangerous D. busy 1. 答案:B 解析:春节是中国重要的(important)传统节日,bright(明亮的)、dangerous(危险的)、busy(忙碌的)均不符合语境。 ( )2. A. for B. at C. from D. about 2. 答案:C 解析:get hongbao from parents(从父母那里得到红包),from表示“从……处”,是固定搭配。 ( )3. A. usually B. never C. again D. seldom 3. 答案:A 解析:妈妈们通常(usually)会给孩子买红衣服,这是春节的习俗,never(从不)、again(再次)、seldom(很少)不符合常识。 ( )4. A. pink B. yellow C. green D. red 4. 答案:D 解析:中国人认为红色(red)能带来好运,前文也提到red clothes,pink(粉色)、yellow(黄色)、green(绿色)无此寓意。 ( )5. A. cool B. sweet C. happy D. special 5. 答案:C 解析:作者拿到压岁钱却要交给妈妈,因此心里不太开心(happy),cool(酷的)、sweet(甜的)、special(特别的)不符合语境。 ( )6. A. money B. drink C. pies D. dumplings 6. 答案:A 解析:要把所有钱(money)交给妈妈,drink(饮料)、pies(馅饼)、dumplings(饺子)均与上下文无关。 ( )7. A. Because B. So C. But D. Or 7. 答案:C 解析:前文说不想把钱给妈妈,因此询问妈妈,能不能自己保管钱,是因果关系,用But(但是),Because(因为)、Or(或者)逻辑不符。 ( )8. A. find B. make C. keep D. borrow 8. 答案:C 解析:keep the lucky money(保留压岁钱),find(找到)、make(制作)、borrow(借)均不符合“自己保管压岁钱”的语义。 ( )9. A. how B. what C. why D. where 9. 答案:A 解析:know how to use the money well(知道如何好好使用钱),how表示方式,what(什么)、why(为什么)、where(哪里)语法和语义不通。 ( )10. A. Ask B. Teach C. Tell D. Call 10. 答案:C 解析:Tell me what you can do with the money(告诉我你能用钱做什么),Ask(问)、Teach(教)、Call(打电话)不符合妈妈的语气和语境。 ( )11. A. return B. share C. lose D. remember 11. 答案:D 解析:remember a newspaper(想起两天前看的报纸),return(归还)、share(分享)、lose(丢失)均不符合文意。 ( )12. A. pumpkins B. clothes C. lanterns D. moons 12. 答案:B 解析:报纸提到有些孩子没钱买春节新衣服(clothes),与前文“穿新衣”的春节习俗相呼应,pumpkins(南瓜)、lanterns(灯笼)、moons(月亮)均不相关。 ( )13. A. stamp B. race C. idea D. trip 13. 答案:C 解析:作者想到了帮助贫困孩子的主意(idea),stamp(邮票)、race(比赛)、trip(旅行)均不符合语境。 ( )14. A. him B. her C. you D. them 14. 答案:D 解析:指代前文的poor children,用them(他们),him(他)、her(她)、you(你/你们)均指代不当。 ( )15. A. kind B. little C. lucky D. free 15. 答案:A 解析:妈妈称赞作者是善良的(kind)女孩,little(小的)、lucky(幸运的)、free(自由的)不符合妈妈的评价语境。 Passage 14 It’s Saturday today. The weather is 1 . It’s a fine day. Now we are at home. 2 father likes flying kites. Now he is 3 a kite. He wants to 4 it in the park on Sunday. My mother is a 5 . She works in a middle school. She 6 go to work today. She is 7 for us in the kitchen. We will have a big dinner. What 8 my brother doing now? He is 9 . He likes basketball. He is 10 basketball games on TV. 11 is my sister Lily? Oh, she is on the sofa(沙发). She is 12 . She likes reading very much. 13 am I doing? I am 14 for the School Sports Day, the sports shoes, sports clothes 15 some delicious food. That’s a happy family. ( )1. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. rainy 1. 答案:B 解析:后文提到“It’ a fine day.”(天气很好),sunny(晴朗的)符合语境,windy(有风的)、cloudy(多云的)、rainy(下雨的)均不符合“好天气”的描述。 ( )2. A. I B. My C. He D. His 2. 答案:B 解析:修饰名词father需用形容词性物主代词,My(我的)符合语境,I(我,主格)、He(他,主格)、His(他的,指代他人)均不合适。 ( )3. A. looking B. seeing C. reading D. making 3. 答案:D 解析:make a kite是固定搭配,意为“制作风筝”,looking(看)、seeing(看见)、reading(读)均不能与kite搭配表示制作的动作。 ( )4. A. tell B. read C. fly D. know 4. 答案:C 解析:fly a kite是固定短语,意为“放风筝”,tell(告诉)、read(读)、know(知道)均不符合“在公园玩风筝”的语义。 ( )5. A. worker B. doctor C. teacher D. policewoman 5. 答案:C 解析:后文提到“She works in a middle school.”(她在中学工作),因此妈妈的职业是teacher(老师),worker(工人)、doctor(医生)、policewoman(女警察)均与工作地点不符。 ( )6. A. do B. does C. don’t D. doesn’t 6. 答案:D 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,且前文表明今天是周六不用上班,用doesn’t构成否定,do/does用于肯定句,don’t用于第一、二人称及复数主语。 ( )7. A. cooking B. cleaning C. studying D. singing 7. 答案:A 解析:后文提到“in the kitchen”(在厨房),因此是cooking(做饭),cleaning(打扫)、studying(学习)、singing(唱歌)均不符合厨房的场景。 ( )8. A. am B. is C. are D. be 8. 答案:B 解析:主语my brother是第三人称单数,现在进行时的be动词用is,am用于I,are用于复数主语,be是原形。 ( )9. A. playing basketball B. eating dinner C. watching TV D. talking on the phone 9. 答案:C 解析:后文提到“on TV”(在电视上),因此哥哥是watching TV(看电视),playing basketball(打篮球)、eating dinner(吃晚饭)、talking on the phone(打电话)均与电视场景不符。 ( )10. A. reading B. playing C. watching D. loving 10. 答案:C 解析:watch basketball games是固定搭配,意为“看篮球比赛”,reading(读)、playing(玩)、loving(喜爱)均不能与“比赛+TV”搭配。 ( )11. A. How B. Where C. What D. Why 11. 答案:B 解析:后文回答“Oh, she is on the sofa.”(她在沙发上),因此是询问地点,用Where(哪里),How(怎样)、What(什么)、Why(为什么)均不符合语境。 ( )12. A. reading B. singing C. running D. dancing 12. 答案:A 解析:后文提到“She likes reading very much.”(她非常喜欢阅读),因此妹妹在reading(看书),singing(唱歌)、running(跑步)、dancing(跳舞)均与喜好不符。 ( )13. A. What B. When C. Who D. Which 13. 答案:A 解析:询问“我正在做什么”用What(什么),When(什么时候)、Who(谁)、Which(哪一个)均不符合语境。 ( )14. A. prepares B. prepare C. preparing D. to prepare 14. 答案:C 解析:现在进行时的结构是“am/is/are + 动词-ing形式”,因此用preparing(准备),prepares是第三人称单数形式,prepare是原形,to prepare是不定式,均不符合时态要求。 ( )15. A. with B. and C. or D. like 15. 答案:B 解析:“sports shoes, sports clothes”和“some delicious food”是并列关系,用and(和)连接,with(和……一起,介词)、or(或者)、like(像)均不符合并列逻辑。 Passage 15 Do you know Jenny? Let me introduce her to you. Jenny is my 1 daughter. She is my cousin and classmate. We are in the 4 class, Class 7. Jenny’s favourite 3 is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt. I like red best, too. Jenny 4 maths. Because she thinks it is a little 5 and she can’t work out the problems. But I like maths very much. I have 6 interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her. Jenny has several 7 eating habits (习惯). She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, but she seldom (极少) eats 8 . She also likes cola, but it contains (包含) too much sugar. She always 9 they are not healthy food. Jenny loves 10 very much. Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very 11 . She sometimes plays it with her friends 12 the afternoon. She wants 13 a great volleyball player. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy playing it after class. Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we have strong bodies. Do you have any good ideas to 15 healthy? Let’s share! ( )1. A. father’s B. teacher’s C. uncle’s D. brother’s 1. 答案:C 解析:后文提到“She is my cousin”(她是我的表妹),表妹是uncle’s(叔叔/舅舅的)女儿,father’s(爸爸的)、teacher’s(老师的)、brother’s(兄弟的)均不符合亲属关系逻辑。 ( )2. A. different B. same C. middle D. best 2. 答案:B 解析:后文明确提到“Class 7”,说明两人在same(同一个)班级,different(不同的)、middle(中间的)、best(最好的)不符合语境。 ( )3. A. clothes B. juice C. colour D. food 3. 答案:C 解析:后文提到“red”(红色),因此是最喜欢的colour(颜色),clothes(衣服)、juice(果汁)、food(食物)均与“红色”无关。 ( )4. A. likes B. knows C. doesn’t know D. doesn’t like 4. 答案:D 解析:后文提到“she can’t work out the problems”(她解不出题目),说明Jenny doesn’t like(不喜欢)数学,likes(喜欢)、knows(知道)、doesn’t know(不知道)不符合语境。 ( )5. A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. special 5. 答案:A 解析:解不出数学题是因为觉得数学difficult(难的),interesting(有趣的)、easy(简单的)、special(特别的)均与解不出题的原因相悖。 ( )6. A. few B. much C. many D. no 6. 答案:C 解析:books是可数名词复数,用many(许多)修饰,few(很少,表否定)、much(修饰不可数名词)、no(没有)均不符合语法和语义。 ( )7. A.bad B. good C. badly D. well 7. 答案:B 解析:good eating habits是固定搭配,意为“好的饮食习惯”。 ( )8. A. it B. its C. they D. them 8. 答案:D 解析:指代前文的hamburgers(复数),用宾格them(它们),it(它,单数)、its(它的)、they(它们,主格)均不符合语法要求。 ( )9. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells 9. 答案:A 解析:强调“说”的内容(they are not healthy food),用says,talks(交谈)、speaks(说语言)、tells(告诉)均不符合语境。 ( )10. A. presents B. classes C. meetings D. sports 10. 答案:D 解析:后文提到Volleyball(排球),说明Jenny喜欢sports(运动),presents(礼物)、classes(课程)、meetings(会议)均与排球无关。 ( )11. A. good B. nice C. well D. great 11. 答案:C 解析:修饰动词plays用副词well(好地),good(好的,形容词)、nice(美好的,形容词)、great(极好的,形容词)均不能修饰动词。 ( )12. A. in B. on C. at D. with 12. 答案:A 解析:in the afternoon是固定搭配,意为“在下午”,on用于具体某天的下午,at用于具体时间点,with表示“和……一起”,均不符合搭配规则。 ( )13. A. to like B. to be C. to have D. to save 13. 答案:B 解析:want to be是固定用法,意为“想要成为”,to like(喜欢)、to have(拥有)、to save(拯救)均不符合“成为排球运动员”的语义。 ( )14. A. and B. so C. but D. or 14. 答案:B 解析:“吃健康食物、喜欢运动”是“身体强壮”的原因,用so(所以)表结果,and(和)、but(但是)、or(或者)逻辑不符。 ( )15. A. make B. learn C. choose D. keep 15. 答案:D 解析:keep healthy是固定搭配,意为“保持健康”,make(制作)、learn(学习)、choose(选择)均不能与healthy搭配表示该含义。 Passage 16 Hello! I’m Dick. I have 1 brother. He 2 from Canada. Now we are in China. We live with 3 family. My mother is a doctor. My father is a 4 , too. They work in the 5 hospital. My brother and I are students. We are in the same school but in different 6 . He is in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven. We often 7 at six o’clock. Then I go to school with him. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my brother and me 8 eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother often gives 9 some apples. I often have one apple at home and go to 10 with one. My brother and I don’t have 11 at home. We have it at school with our 12 . For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables. Then I have my 13 . At about 5:30 in the afternoon, I 14 home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables 15 rice. We often have some apples. My family and I all like apples. ( )1. A. an B. a C. / D. the 1. 答案:B 解析:brother是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,用不定冠词a修饰,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,/表示零冠词,the表示特指,均不符合语法规则。 ( )2. A. come B. comes C. coming D. be 2. 答案:B 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用comes,come是原形,coming是现在分词,be不能与from搭配表示“来自”,均不符合语法。 ( )3. A. my B. your C. our D. his 3. 答案:C 解析:句意为“我们和我们的家人住在一起”,用形容词性物主代词our(我们的),my(我的)、your(你的/你们的)、his(他的)均不符合语境。 ( )4. A. teacher B. driver C. nurse D. doctor 4. 答案:D 解析:后文的too表明爸爸和妈妈职业相同,妈妈是doctor(医生),因此爸爸也是doctor,teacher(老师)、driver(司机)、nurse(护士)均与语境不符。 ( )5. A. tall B. short C. same D. different 5. 答案:C 解析:结合语境,父母应该在same(同一个)医院工作,tall(高的)、short(矮的)、different(不同的)均不符合常理。 ( )6. A. farm B. farms C. grade D. grades 6. 答案:D 解析:前文提到“He is in Grade Eight and I am in Grade Seven”,说明两人在不同的grades(年级),farm(农场)不符合语境,grade为单数也不符合“不同”的含义。 ( )7. A. get up B. come from C. go home D. think of 7. 答案:A 解析:“at six o’clock”是早上的时间,因此是get up(起床),come from(来自)、go home(回家)、think of(想起)均不符合时间场景。 ( )8. A. have B. has C. to have D. having 8. 答案:C 解析:ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,因此用to have,have是原形,has是第三人称单数,having是现在分词,均不符合搭配规则。 ( )9. A. he B. him C. we D. us 9. 答案:D 解析:指代“my brother and me”,作give的宾语,用宾格us(我们),he(他,主格)、him(他,宾格)、we(我们,主格)均不符合语法和语义。 ( )10. A. school B. farm C. zoo D. shop 10. 答案:A 解析:前文提到“go to school with him”,因此是带苹果去school(学校),farm(农场)、zoo(动物园)、shop(商店)均不符合语境。 ( )11. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. picnic 11. 答案:B 解析:后文提到“For lunch, I often have rice and vegetables”以及“We have it at school”,说明不在家吃lunch(午饭),breakfast(早饭)、dinner(晚饭)、picnic(野餐)均不符合语境。 ( )12. A. brothers B. friends C. parents D. classmates 12. 答案:D 解析:在学校和classmates(同学)一起吃午饭,brothers(兄弟)、friends(朋友)、parents(父母)均不符合学校场景。 ( )13. A. banana B. apple C. orange D. bread 13. 答案:B 解析:前文多次提到apples,因此午饭过后会吃apple(苹果),banana(香蕉)、orange(橙子)、bread(面包)均未在文中提及。 ( )14. A. come B. call C. go D. take 14. 答案:C 解析:go home是固定搭配,意为“回家”,come(来)、call(打电话)、take(拿)均不能与home搭配表示“回家”的动作。 ( )15. A. and B. but C. with D. for 15. 答案:A 解析:vegetables(蔬菜)和rice(米饭)是并列关系,用**and(和)**连接,but(但是)表转折,with(和……一起,介词)、for(为了)均不符合逻辑。 Passage 17 In the winter vacation (寒假), Oscar has a good time. He 1 some candy (糖果) in his parents’ room (房间). He is very happy to 2 candy every day. One evening, Mom cooks some rice and vegetables. “Come and have 3 ,” Mom calls. But Oscar doesn’t want to eat and says, “I’m not hungry (饥饿的) 4 . And I’ll eat later (随后).” “ 5 !” Mom says. Then Oscar goes to his room and eats candy. At this time, he thinks of 6 . “Mom, the school day is coming. 7 are my uniforms (校服)? I can’t find 8 ,” Oscar calls. “I’ll 9 you,” Mom says. After a while, Mom comes to Oscar’s room 10 the uniforms. “Try on (试穿) these 11 uniforms,” Mom says. Oscar tries on the first (第一) uniform. Oh, it’s 12 . Then he tries on the 13 one. It’s small, too. How about the last (最后的) one? Is it small? Yes!“I’m so fat now, Mom. What can I 14 ?” Oscar asks. “Well, first, please don’t eat candy. It’s not healthy 15 ,” Mom says. “I’m sorry, Mom. I must eat healthy and play sports (运动) now,” Oscar says. ( )1. A. loves B. finds C. wants D. tries 1. 答案:B 解析:句意为“他在父母的房间里找到一些糖果”,finds(找到)符合语境,loves(喜爱)、wants(想要)、tries(尝试)均不符合“发现糖果”的动作逻辑。 ( )2. A. have B. spell C. show D. play 2. 答案:A 解析:have candy表示“吃糖果”,是固定搭配,spell(拼写)、show(展示)、play(玩)均不能与candy搭配表示该含义。 ( )3. A. breakfast B. chicken C. dinner D. bread 3. 答案:C 解析:前文提到“One evening”(一天晚上),因此妈妈叫奥斯卡吃dinner(晚饭),breakfast(早饭)、chicken(鸡肉)、bread(面包)均不符合时间场景。 ( )4. A. too B. then C. again D. now 4. 答案:D 解析:句意为“我现在不饿”,now(现在)符合语境,too(也)、then(然后)、again(再次)均不符合语义。 ( )5. A. Hi B. OK C. No D. Thanks 5. 答案:B 解析:奥斯卡说稍后再吃,妈妈回应“好的”,OK符合日常交流的语气,Hi(嗨)、No(不)、Thanks(谢谢)均不符合语境。 ( )6. A. school B. home C. family D. classroom 6. 答案:A 解析:后文提到“the school day is coming”(开学日要到了),因此奥斯卡想到了school(学校),home(家)、family(家人)、classroom(教室)均不如school贴合语境。 ( )7. A. What B. Where C. How D. What color 7. 答案:B 解析:后文提到“I can’t find...”,说明是询问校服的位置,用Where(哪里),What(什么)、How(怎样)、What color(什么颜色)均不符合语境。 ( )8. A. it B. you C. me D. them 8. 答案:D 解析:指代前文的uniforms(复数),用宾格them(它们),it(它,单数)、you(你/你们)、me(我)均不符合语法和语义。 ( )9. A. buy B. teach C. help D. take 9. 答案:C 解析:妈妈表示会帮助奥斯卡找校服,help(帮助)符合语境,buy(买)、teach(教)、take(拿)均不符合语义。 ( )10. A. about B. on C. with D. of 10. 答案:C 解析:with表示“带着”,妈妈带着校服来到奥斯卡的房间,about(关于)、on(在……上)、of(……的)均不符合语境。 ( )11. A. five B. four C. three D. two 11. 答案:C 解析:后文提到“the first...the last”,且中间提到了第二件,说明一共有three(三件)校服,five(五)、four(四)、two(二)均与文意不符。 ( )12. A. small B. big C. new D. old 12. 答案:A 解析:后文提到“It’s small, too.”,说明第一件校服small(小的),big(大的)、new(新的)、old(旧的)均不符合语境。 ( )13. A. first B. dear C. same D. next 13. 答案:D 解析:试完第一件后试下一件,next(下一个)符合逻辑,first(第一)、dear(亲爱的)、same(相同的)均不符合语境。 ( )14. A. say B. see C. read D. do 14. 答案:D 解析:句意为“我能做什么?”,do(做)符合语境,say(说)、see(看见)、read(读)均不符合语义。 ( )15. A. lunch B. food C. problem D. book 15. 答案:B 解析:糖果是一种不健康的food(食物),lunch(午饭)、problem(问题)、book(书)均不符合语境。 Passage 18 My name is Lucy. It’s Monday today. I get 1 at 6:30 in the morning and brush my teeth 1. Then I have breakfast with my family. I have a glass of milk and two bread for breakfast. I go to school at 7:15 by bike. Our class 2 at 8:00. I have four lessons in the morning. My favorite subject is English. It’s 3 and interesting. At 12:00, I have lunch at the school dining hall. The food there is 4 . In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After class, I 5 play basketball with my classmates on the playground. I 6 basketball very much. At 4:30, I go home. I do my homework first when I get home. Then I help my mom 7 dinner. After dinner, I 8 books for an hour. I 9 TV for half an hour before going to bed. I go to bed at 9:00. This is my school day. It’s busy 10 happy. My mom always says I’m a 11 girl. I love my school and my family. What about your school day? 12 do you usually do after school? Do you like your school life? I 13 to know your story. You can write to me and 14 me about it. I’m looking forward to 15 your letter. ( )1. A. up B. in C. on D. to 1. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配get up表示“起床”,符合“早上6:30起床”的语境。 ( )2. A. work B. drink C. starts D. ends 2. 答案:C 解析:学校8点开始上课,start表示“开始”,主语our school为单数,用第三人称单数形式starts。 ( )3. A. boring B. easy C. difficult D. sad 3. 答案:B 解析:英语是最喜欢的科目,空处与interesting并列,easy(简单的)符合喜欢这门课的原因。 ( )4. A. sweet B. terrible C. delicious D. hot 4. 答案:C 解析:学校食堂的食物是美味的,delicious表示“美味的”,符合语境。 ( )5. A. never B. usually C. seldom D. hardly 5. 答案:B 解析:后文提到喜欢篮球,说明课后通常和同学一起打,usually表示“通常”。 ( )6. A. like B. hate C. make D. do 6. 答案:A 解析:前文说常打篮球,此处表达“非常喜欢篮球”,like表示“喜欢”。 ( )7. A. do B. cook C. read D. clean 7. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配cook dinner表示“做晚饭”,符合“帮妈妈做晚饭”的语义。 ( )8. A. watch B. see C. read D. look 8. 答案:C 解析:固定搭配read books表示“读书”,是表达阅读书籍的常用搭配。 ( )9. A. watch B. look C. see D. read 9. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配watch TV表示“看电视”,是观看电视节目的固定用法。 ( )10. A. and B. but C. or D. so 10. 答案:B 解析:busy(忙碌的)和happy(开心的)是转折关系,用but连接。 ( )11. A. lazy B. busy C. good D. bad 11. 答案:C 解析:Lucy作息规律充实,妈妈会说她是个好女孩,good符合语境。 ( )12. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 12. 答案:A 解析:询问放学后做什么,用疑问词what。 ( )13. A. want B. like C. hope D. wish 13. 答案:A 解析:固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,此处指“想要知道你的故事”。 ( )14. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk 14. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配tell sb. about sth.表示“告诉某人关于某事”,符合“写信告知”的语义。 ( )15. A. get B. getting C. got D. gets 15. 答案:B 解析:固定搭配look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”,to是介词,后接动名词。 Passage 19 China’s National Day is a big festival for Chinese. It 1 October 1st. It’s the 2 of the People’s Republic of China. 3 that day, people all over the country celebrate it. There is a 4 celebration at Tian’anmen Square. Chinese people 5 the celebration on TV. Everyone is happy 6 China is better and better. People decorate (装饰) streets with red 7 . National Day is a(n) 8 holiday in China. People have a seven-day 9 on National Day. Some people go traveling. They can enjoy the beauty of 10 . Some people go back hometown. 11 want to enjoy the time with family. National Day is a time of celebration. People 12 their country’s great achievements (成就). It is also a day to show love to their 13 . People talk about China’s 14 . After learning more from the history, they 15 the country more. National Day means a lot to the Chinese. ( )1. A. lives in B. falls on C. puts on D. takes part in 1. 答案:B 解析:句意为“国庆节在10月1日”,fall on意为“恰逢”,符合语境。 ( )2. A. birthday B. activity C. date D. number 2. 答案:A 解析:句意为“国庆节是中华人民共和国的生日”,birthday意为“生日”,符合语境。 ( )3. A. To B. In C. On D. As 3. 答案:C 解析:具体某一天前用介词on。 ( )4. A. small B. short C. big D. quiet 4. 答案:C 解析:句意为“天安门广场有一场大的庆典”,big意为“大的”,符合语境。 ( )5. A. remember B. answer C. join D. watch 5. 答案:D 解析:句意为“中国人民在电视上观看庆典”,watch意为“观看”,符合语境。 ( )6. A. so B. because C. but D. or 6. 答案:B 解析:空后“中国越来越好”和空前“每个人都很高兴”是因果关系,because意为“因为”,符合语境。 ( )7. A. flags B. dragons C. maps D. ducks 7. 答案:A 解析:句意为“人们用红旗装饰街道”,flag意为“旗子”,符合语境。 ( )8. A. busy B. important C. new D. old 8. 答案:B 解析:句意为“在中国,国庆节是一个重要的节日”,important意为“重要的”,符合语境。 ( )9. A. sport B. movie C. class D. holiday 9. 答案:D 解析:句意为“人们可以有一个7天的国庆假期”,holiday意为“假期”,符合语境。 ( )10. A. summer B. nature C. picture D. school 10. 答案:B 解析:根据上文有些人假期期间去旅行,可知此处是享受自然的美,nature意为“自然”,符合语境。 ( )11. A. They B. You C. We D. I 11. 答案:A 解析:指代前文的some people,用They。 ( )12. A. have B. thank C. celebrate D. need 12. 答案:C 解析:本句意为“人们庆祝他们国家的伟大成就”,celebrate意为“庆祝”,符合题意。 ( )13. A. family B. friends C. teachers D. country 13. 答案:D 解析:句意为“国庆节也是表达热爱祖国之情的日子”,country意为“国家”,符合语境。 ( )14. A. history B. geography C. festivals D. map 14. 答案:A 解析:根据后文“了解越多的历史之后”,可知本句是讨论中国的历史,history意为“历史”,符合语境。 ( )15. A. call B. design C. feed D. love 15. 答案:D 解析:句意为“了解越多的历史之后,他们就越热爱这个国家”,love意为“热爱”,符合语境。 Passage 20 In the science class, Lily learns about a kind of small tree. After class, she wants to 1 this kind of tree in her garden. She thinks it must be 2 to watch it grow up. She goes to the garden store and 3 a small seedling (幼苗). She plants it in the garden 4 a sunny morning. She waters it every morning before she goes to school and 5 from school. She knows young trees 6 enough sunlight and water to grow well. When the soil is 7 , she gives it more water. One week later, some new small leaves come out on the tree. She 8 a photo of it and shares it with her friends. A few weeks later, she is 9 to see the tree grow a little taller. 10 , the tree grows very slowly in the next month. Lily hopes it can grow 11 . She thinks hard and gets a(n) 12 . She puts some fertilizer (肥料) 13 the tree and thinks, “This must 14 it grow much faster.” She does this every day. But after a month, the leaves of the tree turn yellow, and in the 15 , the small tree dies! ( )1. A. buy B. plant C. find D. cut 1. 答案:B 解析:句意为“课后,她想在花园里种这种树”,plant意为“种植”,符合语境;buy(买)、find(找到)、cut(切割)均不符合语义。 ( )2. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. easy 2. 答案:C 解析:句意为“她认为看着它长大一定很有趣”,fun意为“有趣的”;boring(无聊的)、difficult(困难的)、easy(简单的)均不符合语境。 ( )3. A. buys B. sells C. makes D. borrows 3. 答案:A 解析:句意为“她去园艺店买了一棵小幼苗”,buys是buy的第三人称单数形式,表“购买”;sells(卖)、makes(制作)、borrows(借)均不符合逻辑。 ( )4. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. 答案:B 解析:具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上前用介词on,a sunny morning是具体时间,故用on;in用于泛指上午/下午,at用于具体时刻,for表持续时间,均不适用。 ( )5. A. live with B. comes back C. joins in D. plays for 5. 答案:B 解析:句意为“她每天早上上学前浇水,放学后回来查看它”,comes back意为“回来”;live with(和……住)、join in(参加)、play for(为……效力)均不符合语境。 ( )6. A. need B. make C. save D. waste 6. 答案:A 解析:句意为“她知道小树苗需要足够的阳光和水才能长得好”,need意为“需要”;make(制作)、save(节约)、waste(浪费)均不符合语义。 ( )7. A. wet B. cold C. dry D. hot 7. 答案:C 解析:句意为“当泥土干了的时候,她就给它浇更多的水”,dry意为“干燥的”;wet(湿的)、cold(冷的)、hot(热的)均与浇水的逻辑不符。 ( )8. A. draws B. takes C. paints D. finds 8. 答案:B 解析:take a photo是固定搭配,意为“拍照”,takes是take的第三人称单数形式;draws(画)、paints(绘画)、finds(找到)均不与photo搭配。 ( )9. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. tired 9. 答案:C 解析:句意为“几周后,她很高兴看到树长高了一点”,happy意为“高兴的”;sad(难过的)、angry(生气的)、tired(疲惫的)均不符合语境。 ( )10. A. So B. But C. And D. Because 10. 答案:B 解析:前文说树长高了一点,后文说接下来一个月长得很慢,是转折关系,用But;So(因此)表结果,And(和)表并列,Because(因为)表原因,均不适用。 ( )11. A. slow B. fast C. late D. hard 11. 答案:B 解析:句意为“莉莉希望它能长得快一些”,fast意为“快地”;slow(慢的)、late(晚的)、hard(努力地)均不符合语义。 ( )12. A. time B. nature C. idea D. sun 12. 答案:C 解析:句意为“她认真思考后想到了一个主意”,idea意为“主意;想法”;time(时间)、nature(自然)、sun(太阳)均不符合语境。 ( )13. A. on B. by C. to D. near 13. 答案:D 解析:句意为“她在树旁边放了一些肥料”,near意为“在……附近”;on(在……上面)、by(通过)、to(到)均不符合实际种植的逻辑。 ( )14. A. put B. want C. help D. ride 14. 答案:C 解析:句意为“这一定能帮助它长得更快”,help意为“帮助”;put(放)、want(想要)、ride(骑)均不符合语境。 ( )15. A. life B. lives C. end D. wonder 15. 答案:C 解析:in the end是固定短语,意为“最后”,符合“小树苗最终死掉”的语境;life(生命)、lives(生活/生命)、wonder(奇迹)均无法构成合理搭配。 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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考前押题03 完形填空高分特训20篇(期末复习专项训练)七年级英语上学期新教材仁爱科普版
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考前押题03 完形填空高分特训20篇(期末复习专项训练)七年级英语上学期新教材仁爱科普版
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考前押题03 完形填空高分特训20篇(期末复习专项训练)七年级英语上学期新教材仁爱科普版
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