内容正文:
9
在远处
的)语言、饮食、建筑、艺术和音乐都会说明你邂逅的
10
陷入;困于
是何种文化。(虚拟语气中f的省略)
languages,cuisine.
五、教材佳句
会运用
architecture,art and music will define your encounter.
1.它也是世界上民族最为多元化的国家之一,有其独特4.鉴于这些文化差异,加拿大自2002年以来就一直在
的文化。(one of+形容词最高级+名词复数)
庆祝多元文化日也就不足为奇了。(t作形式主语,
It is also
in the world with
that引导主语从句)》
distinct cultures.
Given these cultural differences,
2.太平洋海岸向东耸立着巍峨的落基山脉,这里有高耸
Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day
的山峰和被冰川与水流侵蚀而成的深谷。(介词短语
since 2002.
位于句首的完全倒装结构)
5.不一会儿,我们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围住了。
which are home to high
(before引导时间状语从句)
peaks and deep valleys carved by ice and water.
we were surrounded by enormous sand
3.如果你发现自己置身于其中一种亚文化中,那么(它
dunes towering above us on all sides.
B
基础检测
I.单词拼写
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.The
(深度)of your life depends on your
come as no surprise;apart from;be alive with;be
caring for the young,compassion for the old,and
exposed to:live in harmony with
tolerance for the weak.
(徒步旅行)by oneself not only can be fun
direct sunlight too much can easily get
2.
you sunbumt.
and good for health,but may also be good for character
2.The news
to me,for I had known for
building.
some time that the factory was going to shut down.
3.Daniel leaned back on the sofa,still
(咀嚼)
3.The White House
devoted and loving
on his apple.
people,many of whom had worked in its halls for
4.The young couple didn't have much money to buy some
decades.
new
(家具),which made them upset.
4.The only way for us to survive is
5.The city is
(遍布)with small lakes.,natural
nature.
and artificial.
their house in London,they also have a villa
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
in Spain.
1.The remote village,which has been developing
W.句式仿写
distinct)economy for decades,seeks cooperation with
1.互联网是人类通信史上最伟大的革命之一。(one of+
big retailers(零售商)online.
形容词最高级+名词复数)
2.It was generous of the villagers to
accom-
The Internet is
modation)us and provide us with delicious food.
in the history of
human communication.
3.To get to the church earlier,he walked down a
2.如果你以前学习很努力,你现在就会是一名大学生
mud)road into the forest,but soon the road divided
了。(虚拟语气中f的省略)
into two and narrowed.
you would be a college
4.The young man lay on the sofa with his arms
student now.
(unfold)and soon fell asleep.
3.今天早上我在公园里碰巧遇到了我以前的邻居。(
5.Most members of the committee were in favor of the
作形式主语,that引导主语从句)
suggestion and only a
minor were
I met my former neighbor in the park
against it.
this morning.
Unit 2
Out of this world
【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容,然后做本练习及时巩固。
默写达标
一、核心单词
写得准1
t.使烦恼,使担心;花费时间精力(做某
事);打扰vi.花费时间精力(做某事).麻烦,困难
n.
宇航员,航天员
n.任务;使命,天职;军事行动;太空飞行
2.
n.
重力,地球引力:严重性;严肃
任务
3
n.壁橱;橱柜,衣柜
6.
n.动物,生物;人
2对勾·讲与练·高三英语L
-364-
7.
n.条件,状况;(pl.)境况,(尤指)经济状况
三、阅读单词
晓词义]
8.
n.辐射,放射线
9.
n.不常有的乐趣(或享受);奢侈品
1.float vi.
10
ad.此外,再者
t
11
a.必不可少的,对…极重要的:维持生
2.ceiling n.
命所必需的
3.microscope n.
12
t.严格要求(自己);惩罚;训练n.训练,
4.telescope n.
纪律;行为准则;自制力
5.orbit vt.&vi.
13
.
闲暇,空闲
n.
14.
ad.至关重要的,关键性的
6.hydrogen n.
15.
7.maintenance n.
n.
天文学家
16.
n.行政部门;管理,行政
8.scan vt.vi.
17.
n.机构;代理处
n.
18
t.包括,包含;组成,构成
四、重点短语
明搭配]
19.
n.
基础,根据;地基;创办;基金会
n.机械师,技工
1
20.
使进一步了解…
21,
adw.极其,极端地;令人难以置信
在这种情况下,既然如此
3
22
n.居所,住处;庇护t.保护,掩蔽vi,
鉴于,考虑到
躲避
4
为…打下基础
23.
ad山.固定的,不变的;连续发生的,重复的
每次
24.
adj.
核能的,原子能的:核武器的
6.
大量的
7.
渴望做…
二、拓展单词
通变化78.
弄清楚/弄明白…
1.
t.评估,估计,评价→
n.评价;
9
被固定在…
估价
10
在…中起关键的作用
n.面临,遭受;揭露;报道→
收
五、教材佳句
会运用]
使暴露;使显露;揭发;使(胶卷)曝光
3.
ad.看得见的;明显的→
ad.看
1.由于太空中几乎没有重力,我们必须把自己固定住,
不见的→
ad.易察觉地;明显地
这样我们才不会四处飘浮。(so that引导目的状语
4
n.宇宙,天地万物→
ad.普遍
从句)
的;全体的;全世界的;共同的
Due to the near absence of gravity in space,we have to
5.
n.起源,起因;出身
attach ourselves
ad.起初
的:原来的;首创的:独创的n.原著;原作→
2.尝试背部没有压力地入睡是奇怪的,但我们不再为这
ad.原来,起初
些特别的床而烦恼了。(It+be+ad.+hat..)
6
a.永久的,永恒的→
n.永久
_but the unusual
性,持久性;永久→
ad.永久地;一直存
beds don't bother us any more.
在地
3.尽管地球上的景色美妙绝伦,但太空行走可能并不像
n.投资;投入→
v.投资;投入
你们想象的那么激动人心。(s引导让步状语从句)
t.计算,核算;预测→
n.计算,
spacewalking is not as
运算;预测→
n.计算器
exciting as you might think.
9
n.新闻报道;覆盖范围;信息范围→
4那就是为什么(我们)要仔细规划好每次的太空行走。
n.覆盖物:封面;掩护物v.覆盖;遮盖;处理;涉
(why引导表语从句)
及:包括
every spacewalk is carefully planned.
10
n.助理;售货员;助教ad.助理的,副的
5.正是通过对太空的研究,我们才能确定地球是圆的,
v.帮助;援助→
它绕着太阳公转。(强调句)
n.
帮助;援助
11.
n.沙土,尘土;灰尘,尘埃→
we have confirmed that the
adj.
布满灰尘的
Earth is round and that it orbits the Sun.
B
基础检测
I.单词拼写
3.We drove round the nature reserve,which was a wide
1.Changing your habits can be hard and developing new
area,with many wild
(生物)living in it.
habits takes time,but so long as you stay
4.He
(扫描)the digital counter to check the
(有动力的),you will meet your goal.
data.
2.His words threw light on the problem that had been 5.It has been
(计算)that the global space
(困扰)me for a long time..
economy is increasing by billions of dollars every year.
-365-
选择性必修第三册‘测。
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
4.These days it is wet and rainy.
the
1.Thanks to the
assist)of police,eventually
food goes bad easily.
his lost property has been recovered.
5.For years the disease has troubled people,but luckily,
2.Media
cover)of the cycling in July was
recent research has
the causes of the
impressive.
disease.
3.Many stars overhead are
visible)to the
W.句式仿写
naked eye.
1.我们可以早点出发,这样我们就有更多的时间阅读和
Y
expose)to the sun can accelerate the ageing
选择书籍。(so that引导目的状语从句)
process.
We can set out early
to read and
5.The meatball is
(incredible)soft and juicy.
select books.
Highly recommend!
2.重要的是,我们应该设定切合实际的目标。(Itbe+
Ⅲ.选词填空
adj.+that
cast new light on;plain to see;in the circumstances;
set realistic goals.
anybody's guess;be attached to
3.这个故事讲述了爱情和责任之间的经典冲突,这就是
1.With the rapid development of the Internet,the
为什么广大读者认同它。(wy引导表语从句)
advantages of the Internet are
The story tells of a classic conflict between love and
2.What will happen to him and will he withstand it,it's
duty,
4.是她的能力让她在所有参与者中脱颖而出。(强调句)
3.In general,children
made her stand out from all the
their parents when
they are young
participants.
Unit 3
Back to the past
【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容,然后做本练习及时巩固。
A
默写达标
一、核心单词
写得准
22
vi.轰隆隆地响;打雷n.雷,雷声
23.
ad.同时:其间;对比之下
n.宽度广泛
24
n.海军,海军部队
vt.&vi.装上,装入n.负载;承载量;大量
i.&t.下沉,沉没;坐下;降低
3
t.不予考虑,对…不屑一提;去除,摒除;
26
vi.&vt.企盼,祈求;祈祷,祷告
解雇;解散
27.
t.改进,改良,改革n.改革,改良
vi.&t.坚决要求,坚持;坚持说
n.路线,路途;途径,渠道
二、拓展单词
通变化
6.
vi漏,渗漏;渗人t.漏,渗漏;泄露n.
ad.友好和睦的;协调的,和谐的→
漏洞
n.和谐;融洽
7.
n.惊恐,恐慌vi.&t.(使)惊慌,(使)惊
2.
n.证据,证明→
vt.证明;检验;
慌失措
显示linking v.证明是
ad.不顾,不加理会
a心.有很大影响力的,有支配力的→
9
n.岸,滨
n.影响(力);有影响力的人或事t.影响
10.
n.船长,机长;上校;队长
4.
ad.财政的,金融的,财务的→
n.
11.
n.王国;管辖范围
金融;财政
12.
ad山.盛大的,庄严的;皇家的,王室的
ad.文学的,文学上的;爱好文学的→
13.
t.使便利,促进
n.文学;文献;著作
14.
ad.可获得的,可找到的:有空的
6
ad.杰出的,优秀的;异常的,罕见的一
15.
n.监狱
n.例外
16.
n.成语,习语;短语,词组
个
vt.采用,采取;表决采纳;领养,收养vi.领
17.
n.(书架等的)架子,搁板
养,收养
ad.被收养的;被采用的→
18.
ad.相反的,相对立的;截然不同的
n.
收养:采用
19
prep.&ad.在(车、船、飞机等)上,上8.
n.比较;对比→
.比较,对比;
(车、船、飞机等)
与…类似;将…比作
20
n.制服;队服ad一致的,统一的
9
vi.&t.突然停止,呆住;结冰;冻僵→
21
vi.俯冲;跳水;潜水.冲,扑,俯冲;潜水;
ad.冰点以下的,结冰的;极冷的→
跳水
ad.呆住的;冻结的;冷冻的;冻僵的
红对勾·讲与练·高三英语L
-366-7.disabled
disability
8.examine
examination
9.alcohol alcoholic
10.infection infected
infectious
11.specialize special
l2.relate related】
relation
relationship
13.adjust adjustment
adjustable
14.evidence evident evidently
15.anxiety
anxious
anxiously
三、阅读单词
1.外科医生2.医师,内科医生
3.药剂师,药商:化学家4.牙科医生
5.基因6.绷带
7.改变游戏规则的(指彻底改变事态发展的)
8.私人诊所:门诊部:门诊时间
9.针刺疗法10.寿命,有效期
11.肢,臂,腿12.橡胶:橡皮
13.皮革
14.感觉的,感官的15.厘米
四、重点短语
1.relate to
2.prohibit sb.from doing sth.
3.wrestle with 4.in addition to
5.be made of 6.a ripe old age
7.go to great lengths to do sth.
8.date back to 9.play a critical role in
10.serve as...
五、教材佳句
1.make it possible to prevent
2.As the technology continues to develop at
fast pace
3.each linked to
4.there are different theories trying to explai
how it eases pain
B基础检测
I.单词拼写
1.related 2.debated 3.switched
4.abused 5.examination
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.adjustments 2.chemicals 3.disabled
4.identity 5.severely
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.wrestle with 2.put
in place
3.without doubt 4.prohibiting
from
5.dating back to
V.句式仿写
1.made it absolutely impossible for him to sho
his strengths
2.As the society develops rapidly
3.each wearing
Unit 4 Living with technology
A默写达标
一、核心单词
1.breakthrough 2.murder 3.apparently
4.victim 5.alternative 6.decrease
7.deny 8.quantity 9.monitor
10.stadium 11.bury
12.academic
13.barrier 14.expense 15.input
16.capacity 17.analyse 18.massive
19.domestic 20.pose
21.highlight
22.contemporary 23.superiority
24.virtual
25.definition
26.practical
27.clone
28.initial
二、拓展单词
1.recognition
recognize
2.distribution
distribute
3.illegal legal legally
4.justified justify
5.engage engagement engaged
6.annoy annoyed
annoving annovance
7.globe global
8.finance financial
9.commit committed commitment
10.predict prediction
11.urge urgent urgency
12.demand demanding
13.conclude conclusion
14.optimistic optimism
三、阅读单词
1.创造(新词语)
2.自主的,有自主权的:自治的
3.数据库4.无人驾驶飞机
5.对…微调
6.使用最先进技术(或方法)的,最先进的
7.性别
8.有自动保险装置的,具有自动防止故障
能的
9.小塑料容器:(装药的)胶囊;太空舱
10.肌肉的,强壮的11.耳机
12.(计算机系统或图像)沉浸式虚拟现实的
四、重点短语
1.(build)castles in the air 2.fall victim to
3.spy on 4.at the forefront of
5.a host of 6.boil down to
7.like weeds 8.come true
9.be capable of doing sth.
10.to name but a few
五、教材佳句
1.To achieve this aim
2.posed by the advances in AI
3.What if I told you that
4.It won't be long before
…B基础检测…
I.单词拼写
1.optimistic 2.envious
3.contemporary
4.finance
5.definition
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.threatened 2.criminal 3.urges
4.demands
5.greedy
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.in large quantities 2.fall victim to
3.to name but a few
4.break into
5.at the expense of
V.句式仿写
1.To make a study of kangaroos
2.put forward at the meeting
3.What if he says sorry to you again
选择性必修第三册
Unit 1 Wish you were here
…A默写达标
一、核心单词
1.distinct 2.valley 3.carve 4.mighty
5.splendid 6.urban 7.ancestor
8.strait 9.dynamic 10.suburb
11.botanical 12.blanket 13.welfare
14.sustain 15.manner 16.item
17.elegant 18.resolution 19.contrast
20.barbecue 21.border 22.brick
23.fetch 24.awesome 25.liquid
26.polar
-525-
二、拓展单词
1.unfold fold
2.minority minor major majority
3.depth deep deeply deepen
4.accommodation accommodate
5.consumption
consume
consumer
6.departure depart
7.mud muddy
8.possession possess
三、阅读单词
1.盛开的:开花的2.种族地
3.(加拿大)地区:领土,领地:领域
4.冰川5.烹饪,风味:饭菜,菜肴
6.尝,品尝,体验;抽样检验样本,样品:取样
7.小提琴
8.冰球运动,冰上曲棍球;曲棍球
9.行为规范,道德准则:法规,法典:密码
10.纪念物,纪念品11.沙丘
12.拍打,摆动:振(翅)13.香肠,腊肠
14.热切地,专注地
15.北极的北极,北极地区
16.佳肴:谨慎:敏感17.雕像,雕塑
18.文物,古董古老的,古董的
19.家具20.细粒,颗粒:谷物
21.本地的,土生土长的
四、重点短语
1.off the beaten track
2.come as no surprise 3.come down to
4.make one's way to 5.beat down
6.a variety of 7.by means of 8.set off
9.in the distance 10.be stuck in
五、教材佳句
1.one of the most ethnically diverse nations
2.To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand
Rocky Mountains
3.Should you find yourself in one of these sub-
cultures
4.it comes as no surprise that
5.It wasn't long before
…B基础检测
L,单词拼写
1.depth 2.Hiking 3.chewing
4.furniture 5.dotted
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.distinctive 2.accommodate
3.muddy 4.folded 5.minority
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.Being exposed to 2.came as no surprise
3.was alive with
4.to live in harmony with 5.Apart from
W.句式仿写
1.one of the greatest revolutions
2.Had you studied hard before
3.It happened that
Unit 2 Out of this world
…A默写达标
一、核心单词
1.astronaut 2.gravity 3.cupboard
4.bother 5.mission 6.creature
7.circumstance 8.radiation 9.luxury
10.furthermore 11.vital
1 12.discipline
13.leisure 14.crucial 15.astronomer
16.administration 17.agency
18.comprise 19.foundation
20.mechanic 21.incredibly 22.shelter
参考答案☑。
23.constant 24.nuclear
二、拓展单词
1.evaluate evaluation
2.exposure
expose
3.visible i
invisible
visibly
4.universe
uni versal
5.origin original
originally
6.permanent permanence
permanently
7.investment invest
8.calculate calculation
calculator
9.coverage
cover
10.assistant
assist
assistance
11.dust
dusty
三、阅读单词
1.飘动,漂流:浮使浮动,使漂流
2.天花板:上限3.显微镜4.望远镜
5.围绕…运动(天体等运行的)轨道
6.氢,氢气7.维护,保养:维持,保持
8.扫描:细看:浏览扫描检查:快速查阅
四、重点短语
1.cast new light on
2.in the circumstances 3.in view of
4.lay the foundation for 5.at a time
6.a huge amount of 7.long to do
8.make sense of 9.be attached to
10.play a crucial role in
五、教材佳句
1.so that we don't float around
2.It's strange that we try to sleep with no pr
sure against our back
3.Splendid as the view of the Earth is
4.That's why
5.It is through our research into space that
…B基础检测
I.单词拼写
1.motivated 2.bothering 3.creatures
4.scanned 5.calculated
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.assistance 2.coverage
3.invisible
4.Exposure 5.incredibly
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.plain to see 2.anybody's guess
3.are attached to 4.In the circumstances
5.cast new light on
V.句式仿写
1.so that we'll have more time
2.It's important that we should)
3.which is why masses of readers identify with
4.It was her ability that
Unit 3
Back to the past
A默写达标
一、核心单词
1.breadth 2.load 3.dismiss
4.insist 5.route 6.leak 7.panic
8.regardless 9.shore 10.captain
11.kingdom 12.royal 13.facilitate
14.available 15.prison 16.phrase
17.shelf 18.contrary
19.aboard
20.uniform 21.dive
22.thunder
23.meanwhile 24.navy
25.sink
26.pray 27.reform
二、拓展单词
1.harmonious
harmony
2.proof
prove
3.influential
influence
2对勾·讲与练·高三英语工
4.financial finance
5.literary literature
6.exceptional exception
7.adopt adopted adoption
8.comparison compare
9.freeze freezing frozen
10.bleed blood bleeding
11.memorial memorize
memory
三、阅读单词
1.航海,航行,航天航行,远行
2.舰队:捕鱼船队:车队
3.罗盘,指南针:圆规
4.坟墓5航行:导航导航
6.航海日志,正式记录:原木伐木
7.大臣,部长8.总体安排,设计:版式
9.随后的,后来的
10.臭名昭著,声名狼藉:恶行,罪恶
11.一段经历,片段:一集
12.纺织品13.洗手间,厕所
四、重点短语
1.on behalf of 2.regardless of
3.allow for 4.sort out 5.contrary to
6.have an impact on 7.pass on
8.get in touch with
9.declare war on/against
10.be packed with 11.be loaded with
12.insist on doing sth.
13.depart from 14.be in panic
15.be acknowledged as
五、教材佳句
1.which was a splendid scene
2.who make great discoveries
3.with three ships carrying about 90 crewmen
4.is that he“discovered”the New World
5.where it sank
…B基础检测…
I.单词拼写
1.froze 2.adopted 3.sank 4.prayed
5.hatched
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.bleeding 2.shortage 3.exceptional
4.unload 5.influential
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.regardless of 2.allow for
3.insisted on 4.in panic
5.is loaded with
W.句式仿写
it 1.which used to be an old castle
2.with the boy leading us
3.that he caught a heavy cold
4.where there had once been a theatre
Unit 4 Protecting our
heritage sites
…A默写达标…
一、核心单词
1.civilization 2.preserve 3.ruin
4.clay 5.sculpture 6.conflict 7.civil
8.outcome 9.agenda 10.specialist
11.collapse 12.suspend 13.incident
14.forecast 15.motion 16.splendour
17.intense 18.primitive 19.humble
20.pursue 21.submit 22.emerge
23.cotton 24.elsewhere 25.entry
二、拓展单词
1.awe awful awesome awfully
-526-
2.incredible
incredibly
3.ecology
ecological ecologist
4.division
divide
5.architect
architecture
6.cooperation cooperate
7.interrupt interruption
:8.conservation conserve
9.reserve
reservation
10.assign
assignment
11.wool woollen/woolen
12.expansion expand
三、阅读单词
1.身份,地位:状况,情形
2.遗产3.金字塔
4.暴力,暴行:狂热,激情
5.内部的:国内的6.导弹
7.珊瑚珊瑚色的8.迁徙,迁移,移居
9.遗产10.走廊,地带:通道
11.一批,一连串,一系列:线;弦
12.倡议,新方案;主动性
13.重要阶段,里程碑
14.赤道15.展示的场合:玻璃柜台
四、重点短语
1.wear down 2.wear and tear 3.lead to
4.a great deal of 5.in addition to
6.serve as 7.take shape 8.belong to
9.at risk 10.on purpose
11.contribute to 12.take...as an example
13.be at the top of the agenda
14.at the thought of
15.give people access to
五、教材佳句
1.If so 2.the belief that
3.where civil wars often break out
4.has been recognized since the 16th century
5.The more the more
…B基础检测
I.单词拼写
1.preserved
2.submitted 3.banned
4.ruining
5.pursuing
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.violent 2.assessment 3.division
4.operator 5.woolen
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.wear and tear 2.at the top of the agenda
3.to take shape
4.At the thought of
5.in addition to
W.句式仿写
1.If possible
2.that they will never make up again
3.where you can share your ideas with students
选择性必修第四册
Unit 1 Honesty and
responsibility
…A默写达标
一、核心单词
1.barely 2.diamond 3.worthwhile
4.outline 5.suspect 6.arrest
7.criminal 8.anyhow 9.principle
10.decent 11.resign
12.superb
13.forgive 14.cheat 15.wrap
16.wrinkle 17.pretend 18.phase
19.deadline 20.fault 21.virtue
22.integrity 23.organic 24.garbage