Unit 2 Natural Disasters-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（译林版）

Unit 2 Natural disasters 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 默写达标 一、核心单词 写得准1 2 n.反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应→ 1. n.灾难，灾害；彻底失败 vi反应；回应 2. n碰撞声，破裂声；碰撞；崩溃以&W碰3. t.证实，确认；使确信；批准→ 撞，撞击；崩溃 n.证实；证明书；确认书 3. vi.&t发信号，示意；标志n.信号，暗号；4. n.宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济→ 标志；信号灯 t.减轻，缓和 4. vt.&vi.出去，离去，退场；退出n.出口，通 5. vt.了解，熟悉；通知→ n.信息→ 道；离开 ad.有学问的；有见识的 n.楼梯；梯级 6 n.震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动t.使震惊→ 6. n.名单；卷；一管；翻滚vi.&t翻滚，滚 ad,令人震惊的→ ad.震惊的 动：翻身：卷起 vt.&vi.惊吓，害怕n.恐慌；惊吓→ 7. vt.拥抱，搂抱；抱紧 ad.害怕的→ ad.恐怖的，吓人的 8. n.程序，步骤，手续 vt.捐赠，赠送；献（血）→ n.捐赠 9. ad,奇怪的，怪异的；偶尔的；不成对的 n.捐赠者 10. i.发生，出现；存在于 11. n.会议，研讨会；讨论，商谈 9 ad.好奇的；奇特的→ n.求知 12. n.补给，补给品；供应；供应量，储备t.供 欲，好奇心→ ad.好奇地，奇怪地 应，供给，提供 10. n.遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远→ 13 n.洪水，水灾；大量vi.&t.淹没，泛滥； ad.遥远的；远处的 大量涌入；充满 11. t.找出…的准确位置；把…安置在 14. adw.在楼下，往楼下n.楼下 (或建造于)→ n.位置；地点→ 15. n.目的地，终点 ad.位于；坐落在 16. n.进口产品，输人的产品；输人vt.进口 引进 三、阅读单词 晓词义 17. n.出口产品，输出的产品；出口，输出 1.bubble n. t.出口，输出 2.staff n. 18 n. 黎明，破晓；开端，萌芽开始；开 vt. 始清楚 3.charity n. 19 ad.在（或向）较远处；在另一边prep.在 4.ashy adj. (或向)更远处；超出；晚于；无法；超出…之外 5.slide n. 20. n.vt. 救援，营救，抢救 vi.vt. 二、拓展单词 通变化6.document n. vt.伤害，使受伤：损害→ n.伤害7.cloud-capped adj. ad.受伤的 8.pattern n. -341- 必修第三册‘测。 四、重点短语 明搭配 五、教材佳句 会运用] 1 整个，全部 1.晃动一停止，布朗女士立即意识到这是全班逃生的最 安然无恙的 佳时机。(the moment引导时间状语从句) 被想到，浮现在脑中 Miss Brown sensed it was the 用完，耗尽 best time for the class to make their escape. 突然开始，爆发 2.你可以想象，这有点令人震惊。(s引导非限制性定 6 到处，各处 语从句) 个 让某人宽慰的是 it was a bit of a shock. 涌入 3.飓风一定造成了很大的损失和苦难。（情态动词+ 9. 朝着四面八方 have done) 10. 在远处 The hurricane must B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 Ⅲ.选词填空 1.Thrilled at the success they've achieved,the team far and wide;in case;take the form of;keep one's members cheered and (拥抱)each other head:safe and sound excitedly. 1.Though their car broke down halfway,they came back 2.The plane (撞击)into the mountain,but the home pilot managed to survive 2.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients 3.She exchanged a concerned glance with me and tears they need medical assistance. (滚下)down. 3.The housewife and telephoned the 4.China tea has been (出口)to many fire department immediately. 4.Good news never goes beyond the gate,while bad news countries. spreads 5.There is a wide variety of (花样；图案)to 5.His works usually poetry,which choose from. makes him distinguished from other writers. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 V.句式仿写 1.The expert refused to comment before he had seen all 1.玛丽一进屋我就认出了她。(the moment引导时间状 the relevant inform) 语从句) 2.It took quite a long time for the little girl to recover I recognized Mary from her leg (injure). 2.正如所报道的，吸烟者的数量仅仅在一年内就下降了 3.The terrible accident occur)in this street 17%。(as引导非限制性定语从句) the other day The number of smokers, has dropped 4.What the official said really relief)the boy by 17 percent in just one year of his stress. 3.你本来可以做得更好，但你没尽你最大的努力。（情 5.I was doubly attracted to the house by its size and its 态动词+have done) You but you didn't try your best. (locate). 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语Y -342-3.breathe life into 4.due to 5.come up with 6.call for 7.spring to mind 8.get rid of 9.give rise to 10.play a role in... 11.be made up of 12.sign up 五、教材佳句 1.Above that is 2.While a significant tnumber of jaguar survive here 3.What if nobody goes 4.so does the effect we have on animals …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.overseas 2.tracks 3.Residents 4.protesting 5.recycled Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.agricultural 2.extinction 3.disappearance 4.living 5.harmless Ⅲ.选词填空 1.breathe life into 2.building up 3.due to 4.in turn 5.get rid of V.句式仿写 1.out rushed a yellow dog 2.While some people claim they can predic the future 3.What if it isn't a real opportunity 4.so will the negative things Unit 2 Natural disasters …A默写达标 一、核心单词 1.disaster 2.crash 3.signal l 4.exit 5.stair 6.roll 7.hug 8.procedure 9.odd 10.occu 11.conference 12.supply 13.flood 14.downstairs 15.destination 16.import 17.export 18.dawn 19.beyond 20.rescue 二、拓展单词 1.injure injury injured 2.reaction react 3.confirm confirmation 4.relief relieve 5.inform information informed 6.shock shocking shocked 7.scare scared scary 8.donate donation donor 9.curious curiosity curiously 10.distance distant 11.locate location located 三、阅读单词 1.泡沫，泡，气泡 2.全体职工：管理人员在…工作，任职于 3慈善机构（或组织）：慈善，施舍：仁爱，宽容 4.覆盖着灰的：灰色的 5.幻灯片：降低：滑行；山崩 滑行：逐渐陷人 6文件，公文：（计算机中的）文档 7.高耸人云的，耸人云霄的 8.图案，花样；模式：范例：模型 四、重点短语 1.at large 2.safe and sound 3.occur to 4.run out of 5.break out 6.far and wide 7.to one's relief 8.flood in 9.in all directions 10.in the distance 五、教材佳句 1.The moment the shaking stopped 2.As you can imagine 2刻勾·讲与练·高三英语 3.have caused a lot of damage and suffering B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.hugged 2.crashed 3.rolled 4.exported 5.patterns Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.information 2.injury 3.occurred 4.relieved 5.location Ⅲ.选词填空 1.safe and sound 2.in case 3.kept her head 4.far and wide 5.take the form of V.句式仿写 1.the moment she entered the room 2.as is reported 3.could/might have done better Unit 3 The world online …A默写达标 一、核心单词 1.extent 2.affair 3.goods 4.cash 5.comment 6.surf 7.request 8.upload 9.download 10.percentage 11.mobile 12.device 13.quit 14.scary 15.somehow 16.reveal 17.wide-ranging 二、拓展单词 1.obviously obvious 2.access accessible 3.majority major minority minor 4.deliver delivery 5.arrangement arrange 6.establish establishment 7.aware awareness unaware 8.remove removal 9.entertainment entertain entertaining 10.addict addicted addictive addiction 11.appreciate appreciation 三、阅读单词 1.网络摄像头 2.连环漫画：喜剧演员滑稽的：喜剧的 3.国界，边界：尖端，边缘 4.按键：纽扣 5.食谱：方法，秘诀 6.军事的，军队的7.软件 8.准则，指导方针：参考 9.文件：文件夹：档案10.电池 四、重点短语 1.take off 2.to a certain extent 3.at one's fingertips 4.bring up 5.belong to 6.set up 7.be glued to sth. 8.knock sb.off one's feet 9.be lost in 10.cut back on 11.bring about 五、教材佳句 1.with access to the Internet come some tr life-changing advantages 2.have food delivered to you 3.Only in this way can the Internet be a place discovery …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.downloading 2.quitting 3.revealing 4.devices 5.surfing Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.awareness 2.delivery 3.Obviously -522- 4.scary 5.instantly Ⅲ.选词填空 1.at his fingertips 2.belonging to 3.glued to 4.was knocked off her feet 5.shot past W.句式仿写 1.In the distance could be seen 2.have the fire burning 3.Only by studying hard can we Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world …A默写达标 、核心单词 1.republic 2.province 3.trial 4.postpone 5.broad 6.intend 7.experiment 8.limited 9.container 10.wisdom 11.beneficial 12.sufficient 13.error 14.charge 15.standout 16.credit 17.negate 18.authority 19.publish 二、拓展单词 1.conduct conductor 2.surround surrounding surroundings 3.indicate indication 4.accident accidental accidentally 5.intelligent intelligence 6.favour favourable favourite 7.involve involved involvement 8.scientific science scientist 9.ignorance ignorant ignore 10.freedom free freely 11.permit permission 12.responsibility responsible 13.declare declaration 14.marriage marry married 三、阅读单词 1.疟疾 2.提取物：选录提取；选录：取出：设法得到 3.霉菌：模具：类型浇铸：塑造 4.细菌5.闪电 6.雷雨，雷暴 7原子能的：原子的 8.罪恶，罪行：害处，坏处恶毒的：有害的：恶 魔的 9.神秘：神秘的人（或事物）：悬疑作品 10.进化：演变，发展 四、重点短语 1.refer to 2.speed up 3.pay off 4.through trial and error 5.by accident 6.with a bang 7.as to 8.take it for granted 9.let sb.down 10.thanks to 11.far from the truth 五、教材佳句 1.it was not until the 1970s that Tu succeeded in ily discovering 2.The first way in which science is of value 3.Inspired by an over 1,600-year-old text about preparing ginghao extract with cold water …B基础检测… I.单词拼写 1.experiments 2.postponing 3.conducted 4.published 5.charged Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.intention 2.reference 3.exploration 4.beneficial 5.deadliest