Unit 3 The Art of Painting-【红对勾讲与练·讲义】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（译林版）

选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 The art of painting 温馨提家 单元基础知识另见分册《单元晨背》与《基础默测》 词汇复现 语境串记 熟读话题外刊，速记单元词汇 The world of art,especially painting,allows the soul to 1. (.漫游)through the canvas of time,capturing moments from every 2. (n.十年).Artists3. (ad.主要地)draw inspiration from their surroundings,using the 4. (n.背景)to convey emotions and stories. 过 (adj.志同道合的)individuals often come together to appreciate the6. （ad.生动 的)7. (n.画面)8. (v.)on the canvas,recognizing the artist's 9. (ad心.有价值的)10. (n.使命感). The play of light and 11. _(n.阴影)，the complex details,and the stories behind each 134 stroke are what make paintings so fascinating.Some artists 12. (.开展)13. (n.运 through their art,using 14. (ad.原始的)emotions and deep 15. (n.洞察力) to comment on societal issues and the lives of 16. (n.老百姓)，from the17. (n.庄 failures to the wind of change that's 18. (ad.明显的)in the shifting19. (n.视 角)of society. The 20 (ad.精确的)strokes can capture21. (ad.巨大的)tales,from the simple 22. (n.服装)of a villager to the grandness of a23. (n.寺庙).Every 24. (n.结构）painted tells a story,providing an25. (ad.全面的)and 26. (ad.栩栩如生的)view of the artist's world.Whether it's a portrait of a27. (n.士兵)or a landscape depicting the28, (n.衰落)and29 (n.颠覆)of an era, each piece is essentially an 30. (ad.突出的)testament to the artist's31, (n.生涯) and journey. 「高效课堂 考点突破 A 重难考点 strike vt.&i.(struck,struck)突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划（火柴）n.罢工；袭击； 击，打 [基础检测]一单句语法填空/补全句子 知识归纳 ①The workers will go strike if the demands they (I)be struck with/,by被…袭击；被… put forward are turned down. 打动/迷恋 选择性必修第一册Unit3 The art of painting 讲 ②(2024·北京卷)The similarity of moral virtues across It strikes/occurs to/hits sb.that... cultures is strike),even though the relative 某人突然想起… ranking of the virtues may vary with a social group's strike sb.on/in the+身体部位 history and environment. 敲打某人的身体部位 ③ struck me that we might have made the wrong strike...into one's heart decision. …使某人刻骨铭心 ④ (给我印象最深的)was the enthusiasm of Strike while the iron is hot. the local people (谚语)趁热打铁。 ⑤The boy fell, (碰到他的头)on the edge (2)be on strike在罢工 of the table. go on strike举行罢工 ⑥The landscape (美丽使我刻骨铭心)， (3)striking adj.引人注目的；异乎寻常 leaving me with a sense of awe and wonder. 的；显著的 [能力提升]— 句式升级 7They were struck by the beauty of its buildings on their [写作佳句] Remember to strike while previous visit,so they decided to visit the small old town the iron is hot after learning a new piece again. of knowledge.(应用文写作之建议信) they decided to visit the 学习到新知识后，记得要趁热打铁。 small old town again.（过去分词短语作状语) 2 opposed adj.截然不同的；强烈反对的 135 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 知识归纳 DThe parents strongly opposed their daughter (I)be opposed to(doing)sth.反对（做） wander)the street alone at night. 某事 ②Many people hold the (oppose)view about the as opposed to(表示对比)而，相对于 matter (2)oppose v.反对，抵制 3His actions would suggest just oppose (doing)sth.=object to (doing) opposite,that he sth.反对（做）某事 is actually very interested in the topic. oppose sb../sb.'s doing sth.反对某人 4The two buildings are opposite each other,with 做某事 a small park in between. (3)opposite ad山.对面的；相反的ad.在 [能力提升]—句式升级/微写作 对面n.对立的人（或物）；对立面 5The local government canceled the new proposal because a be opposite to与…相对/相反 lot of people were opposed to it. just the opposite恰恰相反 → the local [写作佳句]（2023·全国甲、乙卷听 government canceled it..(with复合结构) ⑥与其他人相反，她竭尽全力地帮助我，并鼓励我继续 )I must add that I started reading the 下去。 books from the start,as opposed to working backwards. others,she spared no effort to help 我必须补充一点，我从头开始读这些书， me and encouraged me to continue.（应用文写作之推 而不是倒着读。 荐信) 2勾·讲与练·高三英语江 3 employ vt..运用，使用；雇用 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①Mary is employed a salesgirl in a shop. (1)employ sb.to do... 2The government is trying to find a good cure for 雇用某人做… (employ). employ...as..雇用…当…。 ③(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple literary employ oneself in (doing)sth.=be form that has been passed down through the ages can still employed in doing sth.忙于… (employ)today to draw attention to important (2)employment n.工作；职业；受雇；利 truths. 用，就业 ④(2021·新高考I卷)The most positive aspect of this unemployment n.失业 popularization is a new and much needed emphasis ( employer n.雇主，老板 employee n.受雇者；雇工；雇员 on emotion by (employ),educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. [写作佳句] Employing effective time [能提升]—一句式升级 management strategies is crucial for 5She was employed in watering the flowers so she was students to achieve academic success and unaware of what was happening. balance their personal lives..(应用文写 → she was unaware of what was 作之建议信) happening.(过去分词短语作状语) 运用有效的时间管理策略对学生取得 she was unaware of what was 学术成就和平衡个人生活至关重要。 136 happening.(现在分词短语作状语) 4 worthy adj.值得（或应得）…的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的 [基础检测]一单句语法填空 知识归纳 DAs a matter of fact,all the rare and endangered animals are (1)be worthy+ well worthy of (protect). of being done) …值得被… ②(2024·北京卷)What's more,one of the most notable to be done achievements is the construction of the Tiangong space of+n.值得… station,which serves as a base for future manned missions （2)worth ad.值…钱；值得 to space.It is worthwhile (introduce)the topic. be (well)worth doing... 3The trip was expensive,but it was (worthy) (非常)值得做… be worth+n.值得…；值…钱 every penny [能力提升] 一句多译 (3)worthwhile adj.值得花时间/金钱/ 精力的；重要的 ④既然你对中华传统文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日值得 It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 体验。 值得做某事。 -Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture,I think this festival worth) [写作佳句] All her hard work paid -Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture,I off,making her worthy of recognition think this festival (worthy) and praise.(读后续写之情景描写) -Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture,I 她所有的努力都得到了回报，这使她值 think this festival.worthwhile) 得认可和赞扬。 选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 The art of painting 5 bathe vt.以（光线）洒满，覆盖，使沐浴（在光线里）；用水清洗 [基础检测]一单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①I shall have a hot bathe)and go to bed (1)bathe...in.. 2The sun began to rise in the sky, bathe the 使…沐浴在…里 mountains in an orange light. be bathed in沉浸于，沐浴于 3After a long day at work,she bathed the warm bubble (2)bath n.洗澡；浴缸 bath to relax her tired muscles. have/take a bath洗澡 [能力提升]—微写作 [写作佳句] Bathed in ④她闭上眼睛，让自己沐浴在温暖的水中，感受到所有的压力和 sunshine,we jumped and cheered 紧张都消失了。 with joy.(读后续写之情感、动作 She closed her eyes and the warm water,feeling 描写) all her stress and tension melt away.(读后续写之动作、心理 沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地跳起 描写) 来欢呼。 6 ambitious adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的 [基础检测] —一单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①(2021·新高考I卷)Millions of waterfowl(水禽)were killed (1)be ambitious to do sth. at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly 有做…的抱负/雄心 (ambition)sportsmen. be ambitious for对…有雄心 ②His ambitious)is to become a famous scientist 壮志 3Having got a new job,he is ambitious succeed)in (2)ambition n.雄心；抱负 137 life. achieve one's ambition to do/of 4They are very ambitious their children. doing..实现某人做…的 [能力提升]—微写作 抱负 ⑤经过多年的努力，她终于实现了自已成为一名成功的企业家的 [写作佳句]He is ambitious to 抱负。 achieve success in the field of After years of hard work,she finally becoming a medicine. successful entrepreneur.(读后续写之主旨升华句) 他渴望在医学领域取得成功。 7 expose vt..揭露，揭穿；暴露，显露；使遭受；使接触 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①(2022·全国乙卷)They often cover only their eyes with their (1)expose sth./sb./oneself to.. hands,leaving the rest of their bodies (expose). 使某物/某人自己暴露于… ②(2O21·淅江6月卷)Many people in China have limited be exposed to暴露于；经受 (expose)to English. (2)exposure n.面临，遭受；揭露； ③The engineers are also trying to develop an on-off“switch”where 亮相 the glow would fade when (expose)to daylight. exposure to sth.面临... [能力提升]—一句式升级 [写作佳句] As I grew older and 4If you expose yourself to sunshine for over 3 hours,you will get was exposed to more,my interest sunburnt. in the world of dance certainly ,you will get sunburnt.(过去 varied. 分词短语作状语)》 随着年龄的增长、阅历的丰富，我 you will get sunburnt..(现在 对舞蹈的兴趣当然也发生了 分词短语作状语) 变化。 2勾·讲与练·高三英语Y工 8 decline n.衰退，衰落，减少，下降vi.&vt.减少，下降，衰退，衰落；谢绝 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 知识归纳 DThese numbers have been the decline for decades (1)be in decline/on the decline ②(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)As the economy was 在衰退中，在走下坡路；在减少 fall/go into decline陷入衰退 decline,some people in the town had lost their jobs a decline in.在…方面的下降 ③(2023·浙江1月卷)Habitat loss,pesticide use,and climate (2)decline(todo)sth.拒绝（做）某事 change have caused dramatic decline)in decline by/,to下降了/到… pollinator populations over the past couple of decades. [写作佳句]After he declined the [能力提升]—微写作 invitation to the party,he felt a sense ④那天晚上，她拒绝和朋友出去闲逛，说她感觉不舒服。 of disappointment and isolation wash She with her friends that night,saying that over him.(读后续写之心理描写) 在拒绝参加派对的邀请后，他感觉一 she wasn't feeling well..(读后续写之动作描写) 阵失望和孤独涌上心头。 9 lay eyes on看见；见到 [基础检测]—单句语法填空/补全句子 知识归纳 DOn that occasion,she had expressed the desire never to lay (I)keep an eye on..照看，注意 eyes him again. catch one'seye引起某人的注意 2This is the reason why we (强调)biological fix one's eyes on 138 control. 盯着…看，凝视… [能力提升] 微写作 (2)lay emphasis on注重；着重于；强 ③日落吸引了我的目光，使我心中充满了敬畏和惊奇。 调；加强（语气） The sunset and filled my heart with awe and [写作佳句]She fixes her eyes on wonder.(读后续写之心理描写) an unsuspecting local official.（读后续 ④她走开的时候，一直留意着那个跟踪她的可疑男子。 写之动作描写) As she walked away,she the suspicious man 她凝视着一位毫无戒心的地方官员。 who had been following her..(读后续写之动作描写) 10 go about sth.忙于做某事，继续做某事 [基础检测]一用g0的相关短语填空 知识归纳 DDespite the threat of war,people their go along进行，继续 business as usual. goat拼命千，袭击 ②Ican't my promise to help you. go back on违背诺言，毁约，食言 ③I need to the details of the project before I can go in for参加考试；酷爱，嗜好；从事 make a decision g0off(爆竹)爆炸；（铃等）发出响声 After a short break,the speaker to discuss the (灯等)熄灭 next topic on the agenda. g0on接下去，继续 5The temperature is expected to by several go over复习；仔细考虑 degrees over the next few days. go through经历，遭遇；完成，做完 6A few minutes later the bomb destroying the g0up涨价；上涨 vehicle. 写作佳句]The best way to achieve 选择性必修第一册Unit3 The art of painting 进 [能力提升]—微写作 success is to go in for it with all your ⑦(2024·全国甲卷)我很感激我不需要像她那样经历苦难。 heart and mind. I am grateful that I did not need to like 最好的取得成功的方法是全心全意地 she did. 去追求它。 11句型公式：every time引导时间状语从句 (教材原句)It is amazing that every time Monet studied this 知识归纳 simple scene,he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a (l)every time意为“每次.的时 unique way. 候”，引导时间状语从句。 令人赞叹的是，莫奈每次端详睡莲池这处简单的风景，都以 (2)引导时间状语从句的词汇还有：he 独特的方式让它的美跃然于画布之上。 first time,the last time,next time [基础检测]—一补全句子 ①(2023·全国甲卷) (我们第一次 any time,the moment,the minute, 待在那儿的时候)，we heard the chug-chug-chug of a the second,the instant等。 motorbike making its way down the hill toward us. [写作佳句] The moment she saw 2I had a similar experience (我最后一次 the beautiful sunset,her heart was 访问中国时). [能力提升] 微写作 filled with a sense of peace and ③每次我看到这张老照片，我都会想起我最好的朋友以及我 contentment.（读后续写之心理描写) 们在一起的快乐时光。 当她看到美丽的日落时，她的心充满 I remember my best friend and the 了平静和满足感。 happy time we spent together..(读后续写之心理描写) 139 12句型公式：强调句型 (教材原句)Although the paintings had very different settings, 知识归纳 it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the (1)强调句型的基本结构为：Itis/was+ Musee d'Orsay... 被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。 尽管这两幅画的背景截然不同，但在我离开奥赛博物馆后很长 另外要注意：本句型不能用于强调 段时间里，一直萦绕着我的却是它们的相似之处… [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 原句的谓语动词 ①(2023·全国乙卷)It's thanks to these TV chefs rather than (2)强调句的一般疑问句只需将is/was any advertising campaign Britons are turning away 提前；而特殊疑问句只有疑问词可 from meat-and-two-veg and ready-made meals 以被强调，结构为：特殊疑问词+is/ ② is only through persistent effort and committed was+it+that...? determination that one can truly achieve success. ③ (3)对not..until..句型中的时间状语 was it that led the manager to arrange for Tom to meet the famous professor? （从句)进行强调时的结构为：Itis ④Is it Mr Wang teaches you English? was not until-+被强调部分+hat+其 5It was not until the game (begin)that he arrived. 他部分。 [能力提升]—句式升级 6I didn't realize the importance of teamwork until I took part [写作佳句]It was by train that we in the basketball game. went to Hainan (强调句) 我们是乘火车去海南的。 (倒装句) 2勾·讲与练·高三英语Y江 拾遗考点 [查漏补缺] 知识点拨 1.Often,only a small part of a museum's collection is 1.look forward to(to是介词)期 display. 望…，盼望… 2.She raised her hand to shade her eyes the sun 2.speak volumes about..充分说明，清 3.We arranged a car to collect us from the airport. 楚表明… 4.She's a very wealthy woman her own right. 3.on display/on show展出 5.The city was alive activity during the festival 4.lose control of失去对…的控制 season. 5.shade.from..给…挡，遮（光 6.I look forward to spend)time with my friends 或热) and family during the holidays. 6.a wide range of大范围的；各种不 同的 7.Her kindness and generosity made a lasting impression 7.be alive with activity处处热闹非凡 me. 8.arrange for...to do sth.安排…做 8.He lost control the car and crashed into a tree 某事 9.There is a wide range books available in the 9.make/leave an impression on sb. library,including fiction,non-fiction,and biographies. 某人留下印象 10.His silence spoke volumes his feelings of 10.in one's own right凭自身的资格 disappointment towards the situation. 140 多维演练 素养提升 维度一单句语法填空 the Harvard arts community through performances, 1.The employer decided to employ Tom as her art (exhibit)and art-making activities. secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her 7.The report said that workers expose) (employ)before he came to work. to high levels of radiation were under a thorough 2.The parents were opposed to their daughter going check-up. abroad but their oppose )didn't 8.China's achievements in the field of painting were down work. the artists'outstanding contributions. 3.It's arranged that the meeting will be held 9.Our volunteers include people all walks on Sunday,so we must make of life (arrange)before Saturday. 10.Experts say nearly all of the UK's 250 species of 4.The young man is ambition)and he bees have been decline these years. has the ambition and the potential to become an artist. 维度二 一词多义和熟词生义 5.(2023·新课标I卷)No matter where I buy 1.strike them,though,one steamer basket is A..(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击B.y.击；打 (rare)enough,yet two seems greedy,and so I C.y.报时D.y.打动E..突然想到 am always left wanting more next time. F.n.罢工 6.(2024·全国甲卷)We look forward to (1)The workers went on strike for a pay rise. welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of 选择性必修第一册Unit3 The art of painting (2)I heard the clock striking eight when I woke的本质和池塘的美。 up this morning. Our collection (3)I was struck by his inspiring words,and I capturing decided to cooperate with him. ③这些艺术作品中的许多都在逼真的呈现和生动 (4)It struck me that I would have an important 的想象之间取得了平衡。 meeting in Shanghai the next day. Many of these artworks (5)When a disaster strikes,you might find yourself without water,gas and electricity ④每件作品的背景都讲述了一个故事，邀请观众 进入艺术家精心制作的世界。 (6)It gave me a shock that an apple fell off the tells a story,which tree and struck me on the head. invites viewers to step into the world the artist has 2.wind crafted A.n.风，气流B.vt.卷绕，缠绕C.vt.上 ⑤这是对志同道合的艺术家的有价值的贡献的 紧…的发条D.t.弯曲，蜿蜒 证明。 (1)You must wind this clock once a day. It's ⑥艺术家们已把他们的心和灵魂倾注在每一笔笔 (2)The river winds its way between two 触中。 meadows. The artists have poured their heart and soul into (3)One day,we will have to rely on alternative energy,such as solar and wind energy for daily Step2句式升级 141 ⑦将句④升级为现在分词作状语的句子 life and to power machines. (4)Wind a bandage firmly around the wounded leg and you can stop bleeding. 3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的词性 ⑧将句⑤和句⑥合并成含有定语从句的句子 和意思 (1)We are looking forward to a bumper crop. Step3衔接成文（注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇） (2)The word has many shades of meaning. (3)The minister declined to make a comment on the legend. 维度三写作素养提升 I.单元话题写作 假设你是李华，作为志愿者，需要接待来学校 Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 画馆参观的外国游客。请写一篇英文解说词。 动作细节描写：动“脚” Step1要点提示（黑体部分请用本单元知识） [语言素材]一输入必备知识 ①当你漫步其中时，你将沉浸在跨越几十年的艺 1.go jogging去慢跑 术之中。 2.wander on campus在校园里漫步 As you wander through the gallery,you'll 3.drag oneself某人拖着沉重的脚步 4.jump out of the windows从窗户跳出去 ②我们的收藏主要集中于风景画，捕捉我们社区 5.jump to one's feet跳起来 2勾·讲与练·高三英语江 续表5.当我们拖着沉重的步伐下山回家时，我浑身肌 6.stamp one's feet某人跺脚 肉酸痛，双膝颤抖。 7.trip over the step在台阶上绊了一跤 My muscles were aching and my knees shaking 8.get/rise to one's feet某人站起来 as we down the mountain 9.put one's feet up(尤指架起双脚)休息 towards home..(人教版选必四U4) 10.tip-toe to踮着脚尖走向 任务2语段表达 [跟踪演练]一提升关键能力 After finishing his classes,David decided to 任务1单句表达 (慢跑)around the campus.The 1.我醒得很早，踮着脚尖走向厨房。 cool breeze and the sight of students 2. I woke up really early and (在校园里漫步)made him feel relaxed. (外研版必修一U3) As he jogged,he was lost in thought and 3. 2.温顿震惊地看到（在场的）大多数人都站了 (突然在台阶上绊了一 起来。 near the library entrance.He fell to the ground, A shocked Winton watched as the majority of feeling a bit embarrassed.A friend nearby quickly people (外研版rushed over and4. 必修三U2) (帮他站起来).Despite the minor fall,David 3.这个班变成了马戏团，因为他们以前从来没有 brushed off the dirt and continued jogging, 见过这种情形，男孩子们开始（吓得）从窗户跳 determined not to let it spoil his mood.Later, 了出去。 back in his dorm,5. (他架起 142 The class became a circus as the boys,who had 双脚坐下休息)，feeling grateful for the peaceful never come across anything like this before, end to his day. started (人教版选必四U4) 4.我们非常恼火，愤怒地跺着脚，思考着该如何处 理这种情况。 温馨提示① So annoyed were we that we 方 学习至此，请完成课时作业29~30 anger,thinking about what to do with the situation.多维演练·素养提升 维度一单句语法填空 1.combination 2.impressive 3.gently 4.association 5.security 6.relief 7.to 8.for 9.of 10.to 维度二 一词多义和熟词生义 1.(1)C(2)A(3)B 2.(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B 3.(1)B(2)D.(3)A(4)C 4.(1)n.气氛，氛围 点拨：mood(熟义)n.情绪，心情。此处意 为“气氛，氛围”。 (2)n.摘要 点拨：digest(熟义)vt&i.消化：领会，理 解。此处意为“摘要”。 (3)ad.不严谨的 点拔：loose(熟义)ad山.不受约束的；未固定 牢的：零散的：宽松的：疏松的。此处意为 “不严谨的” 维度三写作素养提升 I.单元话题写作 Step 1 Done of them had a distinct sour flavour 2emotion of disappointment 3telling them the flavour of meat is closely linked to its freshness Da new helping of fried steak 5The initial experience ⑥made up for it Step 2 7But to my anger,one of them had a distinct sour flavour,indicating it wasn't fresh. 8While the initial experience was not pleasant, the restaurant's prompt response made up for it. Step 3 Dear David, I hope this letter finds you in good spirits.I recently had quite an upsetting experience at a restaurant.I ordered some dishes that contained five kinds of meat.But to my anger,one of them had a distinct sour flavour,indicating it wasn't fresh.Therefore,my emotion of disap- pointment was evident. However,I immediately raised the issue with the staff,telling them the flavour of meat is closely linked to its freshness.To their credit, they acknowledged the error,apologized to me and quickly replaced it with a new helping of fried steak. In conclusion,while the initial experience was not pleasant,the restaurant's prompt re- sponse made up for it. Warm regards, Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 动作细节描写：动“手” 任务1单句表达 1.tore open 2.gave me a nudge 3.His hands were shaking 4.covering their heads with their hands 5.reached down stuck my hand into 任务2语段表达 1.spread her hands in concern 2.she patted him on the shoulder 3.took her hand 4.sat hand in hand 5.waved goodbye to her brother Unit 2 The universal language …词汇复现·语境串记 1.deserve 2.dramatic 3.overcome 4.sorrow 5.forever 6.blues 7.folk 8.tunes 9.surroundings 10.breeze 11.guarantee 12.flow 13.solar 14.disc 15.breathe the hope into our lives 16.sweep 17.distant 18.complicated 19.accompany 20.remarkable 21.stream 22.vast 23.enthusiastic 24.brilliant 25.extraordinary 26.depress 27.abandon 28.desperate 29.uplifting 30.gift 31.composers 32.chorus 33.grand 34.rhythm ””””” 高效课堂·考点突破 A重难考点 1.①to win②what③t ④deserves consid- eration deserves to be considered deserves considering 2.①into②to③transformation 4transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory 3.①guaranteed②to 3There is no guarantee that 4We guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week We give a guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week 4.①suitable②to③growing④I'm suitable for/to do the voluntary work the voluntary work suits me 5.①to②on/at③companion④keep you company 5accompanied by 6.①searching②abandoned③with 4Abandoning himself to the Internet games Abandoned to the Internet games 7.①to pass②desperate③desperately ④desperation⑤in⑥Desperate and help less 7 am desperate for the chance to be a volunteer 8.①for②reliability③on/upon rely on my uncle to offer rely on it that 9.①of②is composed③of ④consistent⑤with⑥consists in 10.①built②intended③invited 4shown to me yesterday which was shown to me yesterday 1i.①safe but tired②Happy and satisfied ③full of fear④similar to ⑤Excited and moved B拾遗考点 1.in 2.in 3.for 4.having 5.a 6.at 7.a 8.received 9.of 10.into …多维演练·素养提升… 维度一 单句语法填空 1.is adapted 2.to transform 3.defence 4.composers 5.determination 6.on 7.enthusiasm 8.out 9.with 10.at 维度二 一词多义和熟词生义 1.(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D 2.(1)B(2)A(3)C 3.(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D 4.(1).使镇静 点拨：compose(熟义)y.作曲：组成。此处 意为“使镇静，使平静”。 -505- (2)n.各位 点拔：fok(熟义)n.民间音乐；人们。此处 意为“各位，大伙儿”。 维度三写作素养提升 1.单元话题写作 Step 1 Dis deeply rooted in our rural culture 2pleasant to the ear range from the soft whis per to the dramatic tunes 3 tell stories of love and hardships people overcame 4What deserves appreciation 5for the rich history and opinions 6gives you a glimpse into the world Step 2 DIt is deeply rooted in our rural culture,reflec- ting the surroundings of our ancestors. They deserve appreciation not just for their musicality but also for the rich history and opinions they convey. Step 3 Dear Jack I'm delighted to receive your inquiry about Chinese folk music.It is deeply rooted in our rural culture,reflecting the surroundings of our ancestors.Meanwhile,the music,often pleasant to the ear,can range from the soft whisper to the dramatic tunes that evoke strong emotions. Many of these songs tell stories of love and hardships people overcame in their daily lives. Thus,they deserve appreciation not just for their musicality but also for the rich history and opin- ions they convey. All in all,I hope this brief introduction gives you a glimpse into the world of our tradi- tional music.I'd be happy to share more if you're interested. Warm regards, Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 动作细节描写：动“腿” 任务1单句表达 1.hurried to 2.got stuck in the hole 3.runs into his bedroom 4.When my English teacher stepped into the class room 5.was running out of the classroom 任务2语段表达 1.dragged his tired legs 2.pacing back and forth 3.crossed his legs 4.slid into bed Unit 3 The art of painting …词汇复现·语境串记 1.wander 2.decade 3.mostly 4.setting 5.Like-minded 6.vivid 7.vision 8.displayed 9.worthy 10.calling 11.shade 12.wage 13.campaigns 14.raw 15.insight 16.civilians 17.crop 18.apparent 19.perspective 20.precise 21.enormous 22.clothing 23.temple 24.structure 25.overall 26.realistic 27.soldier 28.decline 29.overthrow 30.outstanding 31.career 参考答案☑。 …高效课堂·考点突破 A重难考点 1.①on②striking③It④What struck me most 5striking his head ⑥struck beauty into my heart⑦Struck by the beauty of its buildings on their previous visit 2.①wandering②opposite③the④to 5With a lot of people opposed to/opposing the new proposal (6As opposed to 3.①as②unemployment③be employed ④employers⑤Employed in watering the flowers Employing herself in watering the flowers 4.①being protected②to introduce/introdu- cing③worth(④is worth experiencing is worthy to be experienced/is worthy of being experienced it is worthwhile experiencing/ to experience 5.①bath(②bathing③in④bathed herself in 6.①ambitious②ambition③to succeed ④for⑤achieved her ambition of 7.①exposed②exposure③exposed Exposed to sunshine for over 3 hours Exposing yourself to sunshine for over 3 hours 8.①on②in③declines④declined to hang out 9.①on②lay emphasis on③caught my eye ④kept an eye on 10.①went about②go back on③go over ④went on⑤gop⑥went off⑦go through the hardships 11.DThe first time we stayed there 2the last time I visited China 3Every/Each time I see the old photo 12.①that②t③What④who/that⑤be gan/had begun 6 It was not until I took part in the basketball game that I realized the importance of teamwork Not until I took part in the basketball game did I realize the importance of teamwork B拾遗考点 1.on 2.from 3.for 4.in 5.with 6.spending 7.on 8.of 9.of 10.about 多维演练·素养提升 维度一单句语法填空 1.employees 2.opposition 3.arrangements 4.ambitious 5.rarely 6.exhibitions 7.exposed 8.to 9.from 10.in 维度二一词多义和熟词生义 1.(1)F(2)C(3)D(4)E(5)A (6)B 2.(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B 3.(1)n.收成，产量 点拔：crop(熟义)n.庄稼，作物。此处意为 “收成，产量” (2)n.差别：不同 点拔：shade(熟义)n.阴影部分：色度：阴凉 处。此处意为“差别；不同”。 (3)v.谢绝，拒绝 点拔：decline(熟义)n.&v.衰退，衰落， 减少，下降。此处意为“谢绝，拒绝”。 维度三写作素养提升 I.单元话题写作 Step 1 Dbe immersed in art spanning several decades 2mostly focuses on landscape paintings 2网勾·讲与练·高三英语L the essence of our neighbourhood and the beauty of ponds 3strike a balance between realistic presentation and vivid imaginations The setting of each piece 5a proof of the worthy contributions of like- minded artists ⑥every brushwork Step 2 7The setting of each piece tells a story,inviting viewers to step into the world the artist has crafted. 8It's a proof of the worthy contributions of like- minded artists who have poured their heart and soul into every brushwork Step 3 Welcome to our school's gallery!As you wander through the gallery,you'll be immersed in art spanning several decades.Actually,our collection mostly focuses on landscape paint- ings,capturing the essence of our neighbour- hood and the beauty of ponds. Many of these artworks strike a balance be tween realistic presentation and vivid imagina- tions.And the artists have managed to dominate each painting board with complex details.Fur- thermore,the setting of each piece tells a story. inviting viewers to step into the world the artist has crafted. I hope you enjoy this display of talent and passion.It's a proof of the worthy contributions of like-minded artists who have poured their heart and soul into every brushwork. Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 动作细节描写：动“脚” 任务1单句表达 1.tip-toed to the kitchen 2.rose to their feet 3.jumping out of the windows 4.stamped our feet 5.dragged ourselves 任务2语段表达 1.go jogging 2.wandering on campus 3.suddenly tripped over the step 4.helped him get/rise to his feet 5.he put his feet up Unit 4 Exploring poetry …词汇复现·语境串记… 1.imply 2.grasp 3.detect 4.complex 5.clue 6.aside 7.remote 8.inner 9.allowing 10.perceive 11.ideal 12.rigid 13.constantly 14.undergo 15.advocate 16.district 17.claim 18.sighs 19.Hence 20.dare 21.striking 22.encounters 23.numerous 24.glorious 25.boom 26.liberty 27.cast 28.owe 29.debt 30.fascinate 31.entitles 32.blame 高效课堂·考点突破 A重难考点 l.①rewarding②for③with④is rewarded ⑤a⑥as a reward for your generous help 2.①raising②making③that④of ⑤leading⑥should be advocated 3.①to know②have seen③for -506- ④has claimed⑤claimed to have seen claimed that he had seen claiming to have seen 4.①distinguishes②himself③for ④as⑤and⑥Distinguished for his knowl edge of economics 5.①over②a③cast new light on ④cast him as the lead actor⑤cast down her eyes 6.①to②it③a④to⑤an⑥owe an apology to you/owe you an apology 7.①on②to blame③for④Blamed ⑤for⑥for⑦blaming others 8.①off②researching③to paint ④aside⑤for⑥set down her book 9.①to solve②to perform③to explore it is difficult to follow the trail of the ticket as it passes from hand to hand the trail of the ticket is difficult to follow as it passes from hand to hand 10.①Suppose./Supposing②Provided/Provi- ding③n④did they agree to lend it to us B拾遗考点 1.to 2.to 3.with 4.on 5.of 6.with 7.to 8.in 9.as 10.In …多维演练·素养提升… 维度一 单句语法填空 1.fascinating 2.will encounter 3.complex 4.distinguished 5.grasped 6.representatives 7.logically 8.with 9.for 10.on 维度二 一词多义和熟词生义 1.(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)B 2.(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D 3.(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D 4.(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)B 5.(1)ad山.妩媚动人的 点拔：strike(熟义)vt.&vi.(struck,struck) 突然想到；撞，碰；打；突击；罢工；划（火柴） l.罢工；袭击；击，打。此处striking意为“妩 媚动人的” (2).使…享有权利 点拨：entitle(熟义)v.给…命名；使符合 资格。此处意为“使…享有权利”。 (3)n.情义，恩情 点拔：debt(熟义)n.借款，欠款，债务。此 处意为“情义，恩情” 维度三写作素养提升 1.单元话题写作 Step 1 Dhas opened up new dimensions of understand- ing 2grasp the complex layers that poets weave into their words 3carries a deep meaning 4walking through a mist the path ahead may seem remote everything becomes clear 5not only an ideal form of expression advocate for change Step 2 I've come to grasp the complex layers that po- ets weave into their words,where every rhyme carries a deep meaning. 7Not only is poetry an ideal form of expression but also)it is a powerful tool to advocate for change in the world. Step 3 Learning poetry has opened up new