Unit 2 The Universal Language-【红对勾讲与练·讲义】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（译林版）

选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 The universal language 愠署提玩 单元基础知识另见分册《单元晨背》与《基础默测》 词汇复现 语境串记 熟读话题外刊，速记单元词汇 As for universal languages,music stands as a lighthouse that everyone can understand.A tune can 1. (,.值得)applause for its soft whisper(n.低语)and a tune can bring2. (ad.激 s动人心的)emotions..Music has the power to3. (克服)4. (n.悲伤)and echoes 5. (ad.永远)in our hearts. The 6. (n.蓝调)，with its sad tones.,or7, (ad.民间的)music,with its simple 8. (n.曲调)reflecting rural(adj.乡村的)9. (n.环境)，can be as refreshing as a gentle 10. (n.微风).They11. （v.保证)a natural12. (n.流动)of emotions,much like the13. (ad.太阳的)rays that light up our day.A 126 14 (n.唱片)can15. (给我们的生活带来希望)and16. (y.带走)us into a world17. (ad.遥远的)from our18. (ad.复杂的)lives. The instruments that 19. (v.伴奏)a song can create20. (ad.引人注目的) harmonies,like a 21. (n.小溪)flowing through a22. (ad.广阔的)landscape. The 23. (n.热情的)artists often produce24. (ad.杰出的)masterpieces, showcasing their 25. (adj.非凡的)talent.Even if a piece might26. (使.…沮 丧)some,it's hard to27 (v.放弃)the charm of a28. (ad,绝望的)yet 29 (ad.令人振奋的)tune. The 30. (n.天赋)of31, (n.作曲家)is evident in the32. (n.合 of their songs,creating a 33. (ad.宏伟的)spectacle.The34. (n.节奏)of music,after all,is the heartbeat of humanity 「高效课堂 考点突破 重难考点 1 deserve vt..值得，应得 [基础检测]一单句语法填空 知识归纳 DThe German team deserved (win)the deserve sth.值得… championship because they played much better than any deserve to do sth.应该/值得做某事 of the other teams. deserve due respect值得应有的尊重 2 The drunken driver shall get he deserves. 选择性必修第一册Unit2 The universal languag 讲 ③(2023·全国甲卷) is worth your time,even if deserve doing=deserve to be done time is something we don't have a lot of. (某事)值得被做，应该被做 [能力提升] —一一句多译 ④(2024·浙江1月卷写作)这项运动值得考虑，因为它不 get what you deserve =deserve all/everything 需要任何设备，任何人都可以进行。 you get罪有应得 →This exercise because it requires no You deserve it. equipment and can be performed by anyone.（名词作宾语) 你活该。 →This exercise because it requires no equipment and can be performed by anyone.(不定式作 [名师指津]表示“值得”的短语或句 宾语) 型还有：be worth(doing),be worthy of →This exercise because it requires no sth.,be worthy to be done,It is equipment and can be performed by anyone.(动词-ing形 worthwhile doing/to do sth. 式作宾语)》 2 transform vi..&vt.(使)变形，（使）改观，（使）转化 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①(2023·全国乙卷)The Chinese coach transformed (1)transform.into/to.把…变为 Douglas one of the best gymnasts in the world. be transformed from...into/to....... 2A complete change of climate transformed the area from 变为… farmland a desert. (2)transformation n.(彻底的)变化，改 3Going to college brought about a dramatic 观，转变，改革 (transform)in her outlook. experience/undergo a complete trans- 27 [能力提升]—微写作 formation经历彻底的变革 ④另外，您的慷慨帮助和精心照顾让我感到家一般的温 [写作佳句]It is high time that the old 暖，并且把我的首次美国之旅变成了一次难忘的回忆。 educational systems were transformed Additionally,your generous help and tender care made me (应用文写作之建议信) feel as warm as at home and .(应用文写作之感谢信) 到了改变旧的教育体制的时候了。 guarantee vt..保证，担保；确保；为（产品）提供保修n.保证，担保；保修单 [基础检测]一一单句语法填空/补全句子 知识归纳“ ①(2024·全国甲卷)From then on,if I wanted to read an (1)guarantee to do sth./that... ending guarantee)to be happy,I'd pick up a 保证做某事/确保… love romance guarantee sb.sth.(=guarantee sth.to b.)向某人保证/担保某事 2I was upset that my best friend couldn't accompany me to be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会；必定会 the concert tonight,but he once guaranteed (2)under guarantee在保修期内 ③ (不能保证)the project will be give sb.a guarantee that.. completed on time. 向某人担保/保证… [能力提升] 句多译 There is no guarantee that... 不能保证… ④我们保证能在一周内交货。 [写作佳句]It is still under guarantee, so I demand either a new one or a full guarantee vt.) refund.(应用文写作之投诉信) 它仍在保修期内，所以我要求换一台新 (guarantee n. 的或全额退款。 2勾·讲与练·高三英语Y工 4 suitable adj.合适的，适宜的，适当的，适用的 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)A torch(手电简)along with (1)be suitable for.适合于 (suit)clothing is essential for walking in the dark. be suitable to do sth.适合做某事 (2)suit对（某人）方便；合（某人）心 2A good teacher suits his lessons the age of his 意；相配；适合；适宜 pupils. suit sth.tosb./sth.使…适合（或适 ③(2023·全国乙卷)Many of these species(物种)are not 应)某人/物 ideally suited to grow)outside in the UK, (3)suited ad.适合的 especially in the winter. be suited to doing sth.适宜做某事 [能力提升] 句多译 [名师指津]suit多指合乎需要、口味、 ④我坚信我适合（做）这项志愿者工作，因为我精通英语。 性格、款式等：ft多指大小、形状的合适； match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的 →I firmly believe that 搭配。 because I have a good command of English. [写作佳句]The program has been suitable tailored to suit the needs of the students. →I firmly believe that ensuring a well--rounded education.(应用 because I have a good command of English. 文写作之通知) 该项目是根据学生的需要量身定制的， suit) 128 确保他们得到全面的教育。 accompany vt..陪同，陪伴；伴随，与…同时发生；为…伴奏 [基础检测]一单句语法填空 知识归纳 DI wonder if you would accompany me the island (I)accompany sb.tosp.陪伴某人去某地 of Santorini to discuss this possibility accompany sb..at/on sth.用某物为某 2This is an unusual performance for the little girl,because 人伴奏（尤指用钢琴） her mother will accompany her the piano on the be accompanied by由…陪伴/伴随 (2)company n.公司；做伴，陪伴 stage. keep sb.company(=accompany sb. 3Wherever she goes,her pet dog follows her,and the lady 陪伴某人 is happy to have such a nice (company). in company with与.一起 [能力提升]—微写作 (3)companion n.伙伴；同伴 ④我写信是想告诉你，星期六我不能按原计划陪你了。 [写作佳句](I)When you are old and I'm writing to tell you that I can't lonely,it's better to raise a dog to keep on Saturday as I have originally planned.(应用文写作之 you company/accompany you 道歉信) 你年老孤独时，最好养条狗来陪伴你。 ⑤风猛刮着身旁的树，伴随着大雨，你很难想象我们是多 (2)Since early morning he had been 么害怕。 swimming in the river,in company with The wind blew the trees violently on our sides, his friends,the ducks. heavy rain and you can hardly imagine how 从清晨起，他就和鸭子朋友们一起在河 frightened we were..(读后续写之场景、心理描写) 里游泳。 选择性必修第一册Unit2 The universal language 6 abandon vt.中止，放弃，不再有；抛弃；舍弃n.放纵；放任 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 知识归纳 DBy no means shall we abandon (search)for the (I)abandon doing sth..放弃做某事 missing people. abandon oneself to..沉溺于. ②(2023·淅江1月卷)I still remembered my friends' (2)with abandon放纵地；尽情地 promise so I went past the (abandon)milking (3)abandoned adj.自甘堕落的；废弃的； house to see if they had fixed the broken window. 被抛弃的 3The young people sang and danced abandon at be abandoned to沉溺于… the party last night. [能力提升]—一 句式升级 [写作佳句] We shouldn't abandon 4He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didn't ourselves to computer games,because pass the exam. they may ruin our life..(应用文写作之演 → he didn't pass the exam. 讲稿) 在分词短语作状语)》 我们不应该沉迷于电脑游戏，因为它们 he didn't pass the exam. 可能会毁掉我们的生活。 去分词短语作状语) 7 desperate adj.绝望的；不惜冒险的；极其需要的；极严重的 [基础检测] 单句语法填空 知识归纳… ①He is desperate pass)the entrance exam. (1)be desperate for... 2The man lost in the desert was in (desperately) 渴望…；迫切需要… 129 need of water. be desperate to do sth. ③Iran (desperate)but failed to catch up. 渴望做某事 4The road I choose will be full of opportunities,as well as in desperate need of非常需要 sorrow and (desperate). (2)desperately ad.绝望地，拼命地 ⑤She turned to begging desperation,hoping to (3)desperation n.绝望；铤而走险 make enough money to support her family. in/out of desperation绝望地；无可奈 何地 [能力提升]—微写作 ⑥既绝望又无助，简跪了下去，不知道接下来做什么。 名师指津] “渴望某物/做某事”的短 Jane knelt down,not 语还有： knowing what to do next.(形容词短语作状语) Dbe eager for sth./to do sth. ⑦我渴望有机会成为一名志愿者。我的确希望您能给我 2be anxious for sth./to do sth 这个宝贵的机会 3long for sth./to do sth. I do hope you can offer me 4desire for sth./to do sth. the precious opportunity.(应用文写作之申请信) 5be dying for sth./to do sth. 8 rely on依赖，依靠；信任；相信 [基础检测]—一 单句语法填空 知识归纳 DAfter reading the letter,she realized that she could no (1)rely on sb./sth.to do sth longer rely on her parents financial support. 依赖/信任某人/物做某事 ②(2022·全国乙卷)The more regularly they can be rely on one's doing sth. inspected,the more railway safety, (rely)and 指望/相信/依赖某人做某事 on-time performance will be improved 2勾·讲与练·高三英语江 ③(2021·全国乙卷)Still,55 percent of Australians have a rely on sb./sth.for sth landline phone at home and only just over a quarter(29%) 依靠某人/物去得到某物 rely only their smartphones,according to a rely on it that... survey(调查). 相信…；依靠… [能力提升] 一—一句多译 (2)reliable adj.可信赖的，可靠的 ④每当我处于困境中时，我都可以指望我叔叔给我一些实 (3)reliability n.可靠性 用的建议。 [名师指津] 表示“依赖”的短语还有 →lcan me some practical suggestions depend on,count on whenever I am in trouble.(rely on sb.to do) [写作佳句] You may rely on his →Ican my uncle can offer me some coming on time. practical suggestions whenever I am in trouble.rely on it 你可以相信他会准时来。 that) 9 consist of由…组成（或构成） [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①(2024·北京卷)The18th-century philosopher Kant (l)consist in=lie in存在于；在于 argued that the universe ultimately consists consist with与…一致 things-in-themselves that are unknowable. (2)consistent adj.一致的；相符的 2Every substance,no matter what it is, be consistent with和..一致/相符 compose of very small particles called molecules (3)be made up of/be composed of 130 (分子) 由…组成 ③The team is made up young players with a lot of [名师指津]consist of无被动形式，也 potential 不可以用于进行时态。 ④The result is (consist)with previous findings. [写作佳句]The success of a business 5The company's policies consist the laws and consists of many factors,such as effective regulations of the country. leadership and a strong organizational [能力提升]—微写作 culture ⑥成功在于人有能力在失败中继续前进。 企业的成功包含许多因素，如有效的领 Success man's ability to continue his way 导和强大的组织文化。 through failures.（应用文写作之建议信)》 10句型公式：过去分词（短语）作定语 (教材原句)Last night,I watched a performance of Butterfl 知识归纳 Lovers,a beautiful violin concerto composed by He (1)过去分词（短语）作定语，在时态上表 Zhanhao and Chen Gang. 示该动作已经发生或完成，在语态上 昨晚，我看了《梁祝》的演出，这是一首优美的小提琴协奏 表示该动词与它所修饰的名词有逻辑 曲，由何占豪和陈钢创作 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 上或意义上的动宾关系。 DThe significant events of our school will take place in the (2)单个过去分词作定语放在被修饰名词 gym (build)last month. 前面，如果是过去分词短语作定语，则 ②(2023·全国甲卷)Behind the simple style,however,is 放在被修饰的名词后面。 a serious message (intend)for everyone. (3)过去分词短语作定语，相当于一个定 ③Most of the people (invite)to the conference were my old friends. 语从句。 选择性必修第一册Unit2 The universal language 进 [能力提升]—一一句多译 [写作佳句] Anything changed made ④我想带走昨天给我看的那本书。 the boy uncomfortable.(读后续写之情感 I want to take away the book 描写)》 (过去分词短语作定语) I want to take away the book 发生改变的任何事情都使男孩不舒服。 （定语从句) 11句型公式：形容词（短语）作状语 (教材原句)Angry and sad,Liang falls sick and dies.. 知识归纳… 梁山伯悲愤交加，染病而亡。 (1)形容词（短语）可在句中作状语，表示 [基础检测]—一补全句子 原因、时间、条件或方式、伴随等，还可 DAfter the long journey,the Whites returned home, 作整个句子的状语，对句子的内容做 (平安但疲惫不堪)， 出评价。形容词（短语）作状语时往往 ② (既高兴又满意)，she suddenly appeared. 与句子之间用逗号隔开。 (2)形容词（短语）置于句首常作原因状 ③The boy ran home, (满怀恐惧). 语；形容词（短语）置于句中或句末，常 ④(2022·全国甲卷)This indicates that Goffin's cockatoos 作伴随状语，表示意义上的增补，和句 do indeed possess an allocentric frame of reference when 子的主语有逻辑上的主谓关系。 moving objects in space, (和…类似)two- [写作佳句] (2021·浙江6月卷)》 year-old babies. Determined and proud,I took out my [能力提升]—句式升级 own money and handed it to Dad.（读后 5They were excited and moved,so they wept and hugged 续写之情感、动作描写) 131 each other. 我坚定而自豪地拿出自己的钱递给 → they wept and hugged each other. 爸爸。 (形容词短语作状语) B 拾遗考点 [查漏补缺] 知识点拨) 1.I told them what I had seen a whisper. 1.be gifted/talented at doing sth. 2.The diplomat threw a joke,and the tension was instantly 擅长做某事 relieved. 2.stream into不断涌进；源源不 3.The school has a good reputation good exam results. 断地流入 4.After supper,they got down to (have)a meeting. 3.in a whisper/in whispers 5.The driver had to take sharp turn to avoid hitting the 声说 pedestrian. 4.be well received深受欢迎 6.Now he is gifted playing many musical instruments. 5.throw in奉送，额外赠送；插话 7.All of sudden,the car broke down on the side of the 6.be capable of doing sth.能够 做某事；有能力做某事 road. 7.have a reputation for... 8.The new movie was well (receive)by audiences around 而闻名 the world 8.take a sharp turn急转弯 9.She is capable doing the job well,despite her lack of 9.get down to doing sth.开始认 experience. 真做/处理某事 10.A crowd of students from rural areas streamed the 10.all of a sudden突然，猛地 school hall. 2勾·讲与练·高三英语Y江 「多维演练素养提升 维度一单句语法填空 (2)He was his distant relative,as was everyone 1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)I am writing to ask you to help else on the island,come to think of it. us with our English short play which (3)(2022·全国甲卷)However,after I went to (adapt)from our English text. high school,somehow I became distant from 2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Given the astonishing him potential of AI (4)There was a distant look in her eyes from (transform)our lives, time to time,her thoughts elsewhere. we all need to take action to deal with our AI- 2.dramatic powered future,and this is where Al by Design: A.ad.激动人心的：引人注目的B.ad.突然的 A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence C.ad.戏剧性的；夸张的 comes in. 3.David defended his idea that each of us should (1)What upsets the young people is the dramatic refuse to buy foreign products in increase of the house prices. (defend)of our national industry. (2)They watched dramatic pictures of the police (compose),He Zhanhao and raid(突击搜捕)onTV., 4.Famous (3)Don't be so dramatic!We should be modest Chen Gang,composed Butterfly Lovers,a and honest. beautiful violin concerto. 3.brilliant 5.(2024·浙江1月卷读后续写)Little did she 132 A.ad.巧妙的B.ad.很成功的C.ad.聪颖的 know,as she walked through the halls,that each D.ad,鲜艳的，明亮的 step was a testament to her new-found resilience (1)I show my admiration for my cousin who is a and determine). 6.My cousin is a reliable person and you can rely brilliant young scientist. (2)All the audience agreed that the play was a it that he can help you. 7.The woman is always so enthusiastic about her brilliant success. (3)(2023·新课标I卷)Not a brilliant idea, career that many people are affected by her but funny;and unlikely to be anyone else's enthusiastic). choice 8.It turned that his brother died of a heart (4)Cycling along the small path,and bathed in attack. the brilliant sunshine.the boy felt at ease. 9.Last week,the parents were overcome great sadness at their daughter's funeral. 4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的词性 10.(2021·浙江6月卷)However,what my 和意思 children want to do after school is pick up a (1)I was so confused that I could hardly screen-any screen-and stare it for compose my thoughts. hours. (2)Well,folks,what are we going to do today? 维度二 一词多义和熟词生义 1.distant 维度三写作素养提升 A.ad.遥远的，远处的，久远的B.ad.冷淡的 I.单元话题写作 C.ad.远亲的D.ad.恍惚的，出神的 假设你是李华，收到英国朋友Jack的咨询信， (1)The time we spent together is now a distant 询问中国民间音乐的相关情况。请你用英语写一 memory. 封回信。 选择性必修第一册Unit2 The universal language 讲 Step1要点提示（黑体部分请用本单元知识） 续表 ①它深深植根于我们的乡村文化，反映了我们祖 8.drag one's tired/heavy legs拖着疲惫/沉重的双腿 先的周围事物。 9.cross one's legs盘腿 It which reflects the l0.run like the wind飞奔 surroundings of our ancestors. 1l.pace back and forth踱来踱去 ②这种音乐通常听起来很愉快，从柔和的低语到 l2.walk up and down restlessly不安地走来走去 唤起强烈情感的激动人心的曲调。 l3.slide into bed擢上床 The music,often can [跟踪演练]一提升关键能力 that evoke strong emotions. 任务1单句表达 ③这些歌曲中的许多讲述了人们在日常生活中经 1.我匆忙赶到学校滑板俱乐部。 历的爱和困难的故事。 the school skateboarding club Many of these songs in (外研版必修一U1) their daily lives. 2.他的腿卡在洞里了。他动弹不得。 ④它们值得欣赏的是其乐感。 His legs He couldn't move. is their musicality 3.丹尼尔跑进卧室，生气地关上了门。 ⑤还因为它们传达了丰富的历史和观点。 Daniel and shuts the door It is also they convey. angrily. ⑥我希望这个简短的介绍能让你一窥我们传统音 4.当我的英语老师走进教室时，我很惊讶地发现， 乐的世界。 他就是我之前遇到的那个人。 I hope this brief introduction of our traditional music. I was surprised to see the same man I had met Step2句式升级 133 earlier.（外研版必修一U1) ⑦将句①升级成现在分词作状语的句子 5.我跑出教室的时候迎面撞到了一个女孩。 I when I bumped into a girl literally.(外研版必修一Ul) ⑧将句④和句⑤升级为复合句 任务2语段表达 After the long day at school,Jake 1. (拖着疲惫的双腿)as he walked home. Step3衔接成文（注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇） Every step seemed heavier than the last.When he finally reached his house,he paused at the door, 2. (踱来踱去)，too restless to go inside.His mind was full of thoughts about the test he hadn't done well in.Suddenly,his little sister jumped to her feet from the couch when she Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 saw him.Jake managed a weak smile and 3. 动作细节描写：动“腿” (盘腿)as he sat beside her.They talked [语言素材]一输入必备知识 for a while,and slowly,he began to relax.Later L.run into跑进 that night,Jake 4. (溜上床)， 2.step into走进 feeling a bit more at ease. 3.rush out of冲出 4.hurry to匆忙赶到 温馨提示) 5.get stuck in the hole卡在洞里 学习至此，请完成课时作业27~28 6.shaky/trembling legs颤抖的腿 7 with one's legs wide apart双腿叉开多维演练·素养提升 维度一单句语法填空 1.combination 2.impressive 3.gently 4.association 5.security 6.relief 7.to 8.for 9.of 10.to 维度二 一词多义和熟词生义 1.(1)C(2)A(3)B 2.(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B 3.(1)B(2)D.(3)A(4)C 4.(1)n.气氛，氛围 点拨：mood(熟义)n.情绪，心情。此处意 为“气氛，氛围”。 (2)n.摘要 点拨：digest(熟义)vt&i.消化：领会，理 解。此处意为“摘要”。 (3)ad.不严谨的 点拔：loose(熟义)ad山.不受约束的；未固定 牢的：零散的：宽松的：疏松的。此处意为 “不严谨的” 维度三写作素养提升 I.单元话题写作 Step 1 Done of them had a distinct sour flavour 2emotion of disappointment 3telling them the flavour of meat is closely linked to its freshness Da new helping of fried steak 5The initial experience ⑥made up for it Step 2 7But to my anger,one of them had a distinct sour flavour,indicating it wasn't fresh. 8While the initial experience was not pleasant, the restaurant's prompt response made up for it. Step 3 Dear David, I hope this letter finds you in good spirits.I recently had quite an upsetting experience at a restaurant.I ordered some dishes that contained five kinds of meat.But to my anger,one of them had a distinct sour flavour,indicating it wasn't fresh.Therefore,my emotion of disap- pointment was evident. However,I immediately raised the issue with the staff,telling them the flavour of meat is closely linked to its freshness.To their credit, they acknowledged the error,apologized to me and quickly replaced it with a new helping of fried steak. In conclusion,while the initial experience was not pleasant,the restaurant's prompt re- sponse made up for it. Warm regards, Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 动作细节描写：动“手” 任务1单句表达 1.tore open 2.gave me a nudge 3.His hands were shaking 4.covering their heads with their hands 5.reached down stuck my hand into 任务2语段表达 1.spread her hands in concern 2.she patted him on the shoulder 3.took her hand 4.sat hand in hand 5.waved goodbye to her brother Unit 2 The universal language …词汇复现·语境串记 1.deserve 2.dramatic 3.overcome 4.sorrow 5.forever 6.blues 7.folk 8.tunes 9.surroundings 10.breeze 11.guarantee 12.flow 13.solar 14.disc 15.breathe the hope into our lives 16.sweep 17.distant 18.complicated 19.accompany 20.remarkable 21.stream 22.vast 23.enthusiastic 24.brilliant 25.extraordinary 26.depress 27.abandon 28.desperate 29.uplifting 30.gift 31.composers 32.chorus 33.grand 34.rhythm ””””” 高效课堂·考点突破 A重难考点 1.①to win②what③t ④deserves consid- eration deserves to be considered deserves considering 2.①into②to③transformation 4transformed my first American trip into an unforgettable memory 3.①guaranteed②to 3There is no guarantee that 4We guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week We give a guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week 4.①suitable②to③growing④I'm suitable for/to do the voluntary work the voluntary work suits me 5.①to②on/at③companion④keep you company 5accompanied by 6.①searching②abandoned③with 4Abandoning himself to the Internet games Abandoned to the Internet games 7.①to pass②desperate③desperately ④desperation⑤in⑥Desperate and help less 7 am desperate for the chance to be a volunteer 8.①for②reliability③on/upon rely on my uncle to offer rely on it that 9.①of②is composed③of ④consistent⑤with⑥consists in 10.①built②intended③invited 4shown to me yesterday which was shown to me yesterday 1i.①safe but tired②Happy and satisfied ③full of fear④similar to ⑤Excited and moved B拾遗考点 1.in 2.in 3.for 4.having 5.a 6.at 7.a 8.received 9.of 10.into …多维演练·素养提升… 维度一 单句语法填空 1.is adapted 2.to transform 3.defence 4.composers 5.determination 6.on 7.enthusiasm 8.out 9.with 10.at 维度二 一词多义和熟词生义 1.(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D 2.(1)B(2)A(3)C 3.(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D 4.(1).使镇静 点拨：compose(熟义)y.作曲：组成。此处 意为“使镇静，使平静”。 -505- (2)n.各位 点拔：fok(熟义)n.民间音乐；人们。此处 意为“各位，大伙儿”。 维度三写作素养提升 1.单元话题写作 Step 1 Dis deeply rooted in our rural culture 2pleasant to the ear range from the soft whis per to the dramatic tunes 3 tell stories of love and hardships people overcame 4What deserves appreciation 5for the rich history and opinions 6gives you a glimpse into the world Step 2 DIt is deeply rooted in our rural culture,reflec- ting the surroundings of our ancestors. They deserve appreciation not just for their musicality but also for the rich history and opinions they convey. Step 3 Dear Jack I'm delighted to receive your inquiry about Chinese folk music.It is deeply rooted in our rural culture,reflecting the surroundings of our ancestors.Meanwhile,the music,often pleasant to the ear,can range from the soft whisper to the dramatic tunes that evoke strong emotions. Many of these songs tell stories of love and hardships people overcame in their daily lives. Thus,they deserve appreciation not just for their musicality but also for the rich history and opin- ions they convey. All in all,I hope this brief introduction gives you a glimpse into the world of our tradi- tional music.I'd be happy to share more if you're interested. Warm regards, Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 动作细节描写：动“腿” 任务1单句表达 1.hurried to 2.got stuck in the hole 3.runs into his bedroom 4.When my English teacher stepped into the class room 5.was running out of the classroom 任务2语段表达 1.dragged his tired legs 2.pacing back and forth 3.crossed his legs 4.slid into bed Unit 3 The art of painting …词汇复现·语境串记 1.wander 2.decade 3.mostly 4.setting 5.Like-minded 6.vivid 7.vision 8.displayed 9.worthy 10.calling 11.shade 12.wage 13.campaigns 14.raw 15.insight 16.civilians 17.crop 18.apparent 19.perspective 20.precise 21.enormous 22.clothing 23.temple 24.structure 25.overall 26.realistic 27.soldier 28.decline 29.overthrow 30.outstanding 31.career 参考答案☑。