Unit 2 Natural Disasters-【红对勾讲与练·讲义】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（译林版）

必修第三册 Unit 2 Natural disasters 愠馨提玩 单元基础知识另见分册《单元晨背》与《基础默测》 词汇复现 语境串记 熟读话题外刊，速记单元词汇 Natural Disasters and Their Impact When a 1. (n.)strikes,the immediate outcomes can be chaotic.The loud 2 (n.碰撞声)of a building collapsing,the urgent3. (n.信号)for help,the countless 4 (ad.受伤的)and the rush to the nearest5. (n.出口)can be overwhelming.The 6. (n.突然发生)of the volcano7. (y.惊吓)the people living nearby,causing them to flee in panic.People climb down the 8. (n.楼梯)，their hearts racing 088 as they 9. (v.)with the shaking beneath their feet.In a panic,a mother might 10. (v.)her child tightly,seeking some comfort in the chaos. Such events often 11.(v.)without warning,leaving communities in 12. (n.震惊).After that,,13.__(n.会议)are held to discuss measures to 144. (,.宽慰) people's mood and 15.(v.)essentials to the affected areas.The 16. (n.洪水) might have withdrawn,but the damage remains.Homes are 17._(ad.在楼下)，and the once familiar 18. (n.目的地)is now unrecognizable.l9.(n.进口产品）and 20. (n.出口产品)are stopped,affecting the economy.If the2l. (n.位置)of the disaster is 22. (ad.遥远的)，it will be difficult for rescue teams to reach the affected area in time.As 23. (n.)breaks,the extent of the devastation becomes clear,and the need for a systematic 24. (n.步骤)to manage the crisis becomes evident.. However,humanity always finds a way to rise 25. (prep.超出)the challenges.As the 26. (n.证实)of the disaster spreads,27. (n.捐赠)pour in from around the world to help those affected.Rescue teams work tirelessly to 28. (y.营救)those trapped,and aid pours in from all corners.With unity and determination,communities are rebuilt,ensuring that they are better prepared 29. (ad.除此之外)for any future crises.. 必修第三册Unit2 Natural disasters 高效课堂考点突破 重难考点 1 signal vi..&t.发信号，示意；表明；标志n.信号，暗号；标志；信号灯 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 知识归纳 DThe policeman in the distance signalled to the car (1)signal(to)sb.to do sth.示意某人 (stop)so that the pedestrian could cross the street safely. 做某事 2He pushed his plate away and signalled coffee signal to给…发信号；发暗号；示意 ③(2023·新课标I卷)“Congratulations again!I knew you signal for.示意要. signal that..表明… had it in you,he said warmly, signal)me to (2)a traffic/stop/danger/waming/dis- take a seat. tress signal交通/停车/危险/警 ④Chest pain can be warning signal of heart 告/求救信号 problems. [写作佳句]The kind man lifted up 5He signalled across the room his wife. the injured boy,placed him in the car [能力提升]—微写作 and rushed him to the hospital, ⑥铃声响起，这表示放学了，学生们站起来，抓起书包，像箭 ignoring the traffic signals all the way 一样冲下楼去。 (读后续写之动作描写)》 The bell rang, and all the students rose 089 这个善良的人抱起受伤的男孩，把他 to their feet,seized their schoolbags and went downstairs like 放到车里，匆忙把他送到医院，忽视了 arrows.(读后续写之动作描写) 路上的交通信号。 2 confirm vt.证实，确认；使确信；批准 [基础检测] 单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①The confirm)of the reservation will be sent to (1)confirm sth.确认某事 your email address within 24 hours. confirm that..确认/证实. ②（人教版选必二U4)The bushes and maple trees outside their It has been confirmed that... 已确认证实… windows were red,gold,and orange,and there was frost on It is confirmed that..据证实. the ground, (confirm)that autumn had arrived in confirm sb.in sth.使某人确信某事 Canada. be confirmed as..被确认为… ③(2024·新课标I卷)Groups of five or more require special (2)confirmation n. 确认；证实；证明； arrangements and must confirm)in advance 批准；确认书 ④It has confirmed me my decision not to resign. (3)confirmed adj.确认的，坚定的 ⑤He was confirmed captain for the rest of the season. [写作佳句] It is confirmed that [能力提升]—微写作 obesity often results from lack of ⑥目前还没有证实转基因材料对食物链有什么影响。 exercise and unhealthy diets.(应用文 what effects the GM material has on the 写作之建议信)》 据证实，肥胖往往是缺乏运动和不健 food chain. 康的饮食导致的。 2题勾·讲与练·高三英语L 3 relief n..宽慰，轻松；减轻，消除；救济 [基础检测] 单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①t's a relief (finish)the project after working (1)in/with relief轻松地，欣慰地 on it for so long. to one's relief使某人欣慰的是 2You'd better relieve Mary some of the Ir's a relief to do sth.做某事是令人宽 housework. 慰的。 breathe a sigh of relief松了口气 3Seeing their son came back safe and sound,the couple (2)relieve v.解除，减轻 smiled relief. relieve sb.of..减轻某人…的负担 ④I feel quite relieve)to see all the flood relieve from..减轻 victims safe and sound (3)relieved adj.放心的；宽慰的 5After taking the medicine,he finally relieved feel relieved感到宽心 his headache that had been bothering him for days. [写作佳句]To our relief,.the helicopter [能力提升]—微写作 arrived before the bear tore down the fence. ⑥当我们到达目的地时，大家都松了一口气。 (读后续写之心理描写) When arriving at the destination,all of us 令我们松了一口气的是，直升机在那只熊 (读后续写之动作描写) 把围栏拆掉之前到达了。 4 inform v.了解，熟悉；通知 [基础检测]— 单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①(2024·浙江1月卷)But this highly (I)inform sb.of/about sth..通知某人某事 090 （inform）,well-behaved,and admirable person inform sb.hat.通知某人… prevented me doing so keep sb.informed of/about.. 2It was considerate of Michael to inform us his 通知某人关于…；使某人知道… (2)information n.情报；消息；资料 delay in case we got worried. a piece of information一则消息 ③(2024·北京卷)Now that we are in the (3)informed adj.(事物是)有根据的；（人） (inform)age,we have new concepts such as the 有知识的，有学问的 computer. an informed choice有根据的选择 [能力提升] 微写作 (4)informative ad.增长见闻的 ④(2023·新课标I卷)我被告知我在写作比赛中赢得 名师指津] 与inform sb.of sth.结构相 了一等奖并且在两天之内将有一个颁奖仪式。 同的短语还有： I and that there would be an award ①remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事 presentation in two days. ②rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物 ⑤如有任何进展，请随时通知我。 ③accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事 Please any development.(应用文写 ④suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人某事 作之申请信) ⑤warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事 5 shock n.震惊，惊愕；剧烈震动vt.使震惊 [基础检测]—一单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①People were shock)at his sudden death.It (1)be a shock to..使吃惊 was really a shock to them. in shock震惊地；休克 2I came across a piece of shock)news when I be numb with shock震惊得目瞪口呆 to one's shock令某人震惊的是 was glancing through the newspaper. come as a shock(tosb.)(让某人)吃惊 必修第三册Unit2 Natural disasters 3Looking at the house which lay in ruins shock,he (2)shocked ad山.震惊的；吃惊的 called 911 immediately to rescue the injured people who were be shocked at/by对.吃惊 trapped. be shocked to do..因做…而 4The news of her sudden death came a shock to her 震惊 family and friends. (3)shocking adj.令人震惊的 [能力提升]一句式升级 [写作佳句]（2021·新高考I 5We were shocked to hear the news that he failed again. Seeing the great mess in the was the news that he failed again.what kitchen,the father was numb with 导主语从句) sock.(读后续写之心理描写) →He failed again, (which引导非限制性定 看到厨房一片狼藉，这位父亲惊呆了。 语从句) 6 scare vt..&vi.惊吓，害怕n.恐慌；惊吓 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Though some are initially (1)scare sb.into doing sth. scare)of the insects and turned off by the dirt,most are 恐吓某人做某事 eager to try something new. scare..away/off把…吓跑 ②(2024·全国甲卷)For instance,almost all animals have (2)scared adj.害怕的；担心的 distinct vocals (that they rely on to either ask for be scared to death吓得要死 help,scare any dangerous animals or look for be scared to do sth./of doing)sth. shelter. 91 3When I first saw a real snake,I was scared 害怕（做）某事 death. ④You gave me such scare when you jumped out at (3)scary adj.恐怖的，吓人的 me like that. [写作佳句] The nearer the polar ⑤That's the really scare)and depressing thing. bear was,the more scared we got.We 6The thief scared the victims giving him all of their tried to use the pepper spray to scare it money by threatening to hurt them if they didn't comply. [能力提升]—一句式升级 away/off.(读后续写之动作、心理 THe was scared of snakes,and he fainted at the first sight 描写) of one. 北极熊越靠近我们，我们就越害怕。 he fainted at the first sight of one.(形容 我们试着用辣椒喷雾把它吓跑 词短语作状语) 7 power n.电，电力；权力；政权；控制力；能力；能量；力量 [基础检测] 单句语法填空/补全句子 知识归纳 DThe official is the most power man in this (I)power failure/cut停电 county power supply电力供应 2Most people didn't want him to be power any wind/solar/nuclear power longer. 风/太阳/核能 3Could you tell me when the man came power? in power当权 ④ (风能)is an ancient source of energy to which we come to/.into power开始掌权；上台 may return in the near future. beyond one's power超出某人的能力 2勾·讲与练·高三英语Y江 ⑤The (停电)caused the whole city to go dark, have power over... and it took several hours to restore the electricity. 对…有控制力/影响力 ⑥She (对情况有控制力)and can make do everything in one's power尽力 decisions that will affect the outcome. 而为 ⑦It's really (超出我的能力)to keep my head (2)powerful adj.有力的；强大的；有权 in that situation. 威的 [能力提升]—微写作 [写作佳句] If you have any ⑧有时一个微笑是如此有力量以至于它给遭受磨难的人们 troubles,just turn to me.I'll do 巨大的勇气。 everything in my power to help you. Sometimes it gives people suffering from (应用文写作之建议信) disasters great courage.(读后续写之主旨升华句) 你如果有什么问题，尽管来找我。我 会尽我所能帮助你。 8 curious ad.好奇的；奇特的 [基础检测]一单句语法填空 知识归纳 ”””””””” DThey help us understand science subjects better and arouse (1)be curious about..对…感到好奇 our curious)about scientific discoveries. be curious to do sth.渴望做某事 ②She (curious)opened the package to see what was (2)curiosity n.好奇；好奇心 inside. out of curiosity出于好奇 092 ③(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)I'm often asked by with curiosity=curiously好奇地 (curiosity)followers how to begin an art journey. [写作佳句]If you're curious to ④ of curiosity,he decided to investigate the strange learn more detailed information about noise coming from the basement. [能力提升]一句式升级 the exhibition,please contact me. 用文写作之介绍信)》 5He is curious about everything he sees and he often asks his 如果你想了解更多关于这次展览的详 mother many interesting questions. → .he often asks his mother many 细信息，请联系我。 interesting questions.(形容词短语作原因状语) 9 distance n.遥远，久远；距离；差异；疏远 [基础检测]一单句语法填空/补全句子 知识归纳 ①(2024·浙江1月卷)To Eva,“a mile”was used to (1)from a distance(of)从远处 describe long distant). in the distance在远处 ②The hotel is distant the city center,which means at a distance(of)在(…)远的 地方 that guests will need to take a taxi to get there. keep sb..at a distance对某人冷淡， ③Farther the distance,I could enjoy the view of 与某人疏远；与某人保持一定距离 snowy mountains within walking distance在步行距离 4It was difficult to get to know her because she always 之内 (与每个人保持一定距离) (2)distant ad山.遥远的，远方的 ⑤The grocery store is (在步行距离之内)》 be distant from离…遥远；远离 from my house. [写作佳句]As she picked her way 必修第三册Unit2 Natural disasters 进 [能力提升]—微写作 carefully along the stream,a familiar ⑥据说这座山在远处看时更美 figure came up to her from a distance. It is said that the mountain is more beautiful when it is seen (读后续写之动作、情景描写) .(读后续写之环境描写) 当她小心翼翼地沿着小溪走着时，一 个熟悉的身影从远处向她走了过来。 10 locate vt.找出…的准确位置；把…安置在（或建造于） [基础检测]— 单句语法填空 知识归纳 DThe satellite enables us to calculate their precise (1)be located in/at/on..位于… (locate)anywhere in the world. (2)location n.位置；地，点 ②(2021·新高考I卷)Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes (3)located ad山.位于；坐落在 (4)situate v.使坐落于 locate)just a 10-minute walk from the central be situated+in/at.位于… city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. ③There's a cafe [名师指津] 表示“位于，坐落于”的 situate at the north end of the 常见用词有lie/sit/stand。 park. ①基本句型：主语+lie/sit/stand/+介 ④On the hillside stand)a row of redbrick 词短语 buildings ②倒装句型：介词短语+lie/sit [能力提升] 句式升级 stand/+主语 5Guangzhou is located in the south of China and is considered [写作佳句] Qingdao is an attractive as one of the most modern cities in our country. city located on the coast of China. 093 Guangzhou is considered as one 用文写作之推荐信) of the most modern cities in our country.(过去分词短语作 青岛是一个位于中国沿海的有吸引力 状语) 的城市。 11 occur to被想到，浮现在脑中 [基础检测] 单句语法填空 知识归纳 ①(2023·淅江1月卷)Memories with the hummingbird (1)sth.strikes/occurs to/hits sb. occurred me when I walked to the blackberry-lined 某人突然想到… path. It strikes/occurs to/comes to/hits sb. ②It occurred to her phone)the police. that..某人突然想起 ③It comes to me that the occur)of the It occurs to sb.to do sth. 某人突然想起做某事。 phenomenon is abnormal. [能力提升]—一句多译 (2)occurrence n.发生 ④他正在看电视时突然想到了一个新主意。 [写作佳句] It occurred to/struck/ →He was watching TV (strike） hit me that the bear might be attracted →He was watching TV (occur) by the smell of our garlic bread.(读后 →He was watching TV 续写之心理描写) (hit)(读后续写之心理描写) 我突然想到，这只熊可能被我们大蒜 面包的气味吸引。 2勾·讲与练·高三英语江 12 run out of用完，耗尽 [基础检测] 单句语法填空 ,知识归纳 ①A child ran the road and the driver put on the brake (1)un out用完，耗尽 suddenly. give out用完；停止运行；发出 ②The thief ran and the policeman ran after him usep用完，耗尽 3The bus went out of control and ran a line of (2)un across跑着穿过；偶然遇见 people. run into偶然遇见，碰到（某人）； 4The old man was nearly run by a car. (车辆)意外撞上；遇到（困难等） ⑤The old man gave a sigh of relief when he finally run away逃跑 finished the long journey. run after追捕；跟踪；追求 [能力提升] 一一句多译 ⑥如果继续像这样用水，我们很快就会把它用完。 run over碾过，轧过；（车辆）撞倒 -If we keep using the water like this,we'll soon [名师指津] ①run out是不及物动 it. 词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金 +If we keep using the water like this,it'll soon 钱等。 ②un out of是及物动词短语，其主语 +If we keep using the water like this,we'll soon 般为人。 >If we keep using the water like this,it'll soon ③use up是及物动词短语，其主语一 094 般为人。 13句型公式：the moment引导时间状语从句 (教材原句)The moment the shaking stopped,Miss Brown 知识归纳 sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape. 表示“一…就…”的常用表达还 晃动一停止，布朗女士立即意识到这是全班逃生的最佳时机。 有：as soon as、no sooner..than..、 [基础检测]—单句语法填空 hardly/scarcely...when...the minute/ instant..、on/upon+动名词/名词、 DWe had hardly sat down to supper the phone rang. instantly/directly/immediately... 2No sooner had she spoken she regretted it bitterly. [名师指津]no sooner..than..与 ③I remembered her name (immediate)she'd gone. hardly/scarcely..when结构中当主 ④on arrive)at the station,he found that the train 句谓语动词使用过去完成时，从句谓 had left. 语动词要用一般过去时。此外，若把 [能力提升]— 微写作 no sooner或hardly/scarcely置于句 ⑤我们一到农场，农民们就带我们参观，给我们介绍果园，告 首，主句要用部分倒装语序。 诉我们采摘时应该注意什么。 [写作佳句]As soon as she arrived the farmers at the airport,she grabbed her luggage and rushed to the taxi stand.(读后续 showed us around,introducing the orchard and telling us 写之动作描写) what we should pay attention to when picking.(记叙文写作 她一到达机场，就拿起行李，急忙赶到 之事件介绍)》 出租车站。 必修第三册Unit2 Natural disasters 14句型公式：asif/though引导的状语从句的省略形式 (教材原句)Its walls were fresh as if painted yesterday;not a single 知识归纳 colour changed on the rich pattern of its floors. (1)asif/though意为“似乎， 它的墙壁依然新得像昨天刚刚刷完：地板上繁复的图案一点儿都没有 好像”，引导状语从句，也可 褪色。 引导表语从句；引导状语从句 [基础检测]一单句语法填空/补全句子 时常用省略形式，后面可直接 跟不定式、分词、名词、形容 DShe described the destructive typhoon to us so vividly as if she 词、介词短语等。 (experience)herself. (2)asf引导从句中的语气 2When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,it looks as if it 和时态： (break). 陈述语气： 3The girl left the room hurriedly (好像生气了). 真实或极有可能发生。 虚拟语气： ④He looked about as if (好像在找什么东西) 虚拟现在，谓语动词用一般过 ⑤She cried (好像心都要碎了) 去时；虚拟过去，谓语动词用 [能力提升]—一微写作 过去完成时； ⑥(2022·浙江1月卷)我们讨论了一会儿我的意见，我觉得他怀疑地 虚拟将来，谓语动词用 看着我，好像在说这是多么蠢 "would/might/could/should We discussed my opinion for a while,and I felt he was eyeing me do” doubtfully （读后续写之神态描写) [写作佳句]I ate as if there ⑦听到家乡发生水灾的消息，玛丽吓得僵住了，好像被钉在了地上。 was no tomorrow.(读后续写 Hearing the news that her hometown was hit by the flood,Mary froze 之动作描写) 095 我狼吞虎咽地吃着。 with shock. (读后续写之情感描写) B 拾遗考点 [查漏补缺] 知识点拨 1.What's people's reaction the extinction of this species? 1.supply sb.with sth./supply 2.The fireworks exploded all directions,lighting up the sth.tosb.向某人供应某物 night sky. 2.flood into...大量涌入… 3. was confirmed by the spokesman that the area was then in 3.reaction to.对…的反应 rebel hands. 4.It is confirmed that... 4.He offered to supply her another ticket free of charge 定…；证明…(it为 5.By the end of 2022,about half a million people had flooded 形式主语，that从句为真 the city. 正的主语) 6.The chemical pollution poses a threat to the population 5.at large整个，全部 large. 6.in all directions朝着四面 7.It was natural that a person couldn't keep (he)head when a 八方 terrible disaster occurred. 7.above all最重要的是 8.keep one's head(在困境 8.The report took the form a comprehensive analysis of the 中)保持冷静 company's financial performance in the previous year. 9.take the form of呈现 9.The teacher reviewed the test questions detail. 的形状；采取…的形式 10. all,it is important to remember to always be kind to l0.in detail详细地 others. 2勾·讲与练·高三英语Y江 「多维演练素养提升 维度一单句语法填空 2.beyond 1.The house is locate)in one of the A.prep.除…之外B.pep.在（或向）…较 远的一边C.prep.晚于，迟于D.prep.非… city's prettiest squares. 所能及E.prep.(范围)超出 2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)She writes from the (1)The road continues beyond the village up into practical angle of a business person rather than as the hills an academic,making for a guide which is highly (2)Some shops keep open beyond midnight. accessible and (inform). 3.He was shocked at the shocking news,for I could (3)This problem is far beyond my comprehen- see the shock)look on his face. sion 4.It is vital that we act to stop the (4)I know nothing of it beyond what he told (destruct)of the rainforests. me. 5.Seconds later,as rescuers were rushing to help (5)(2024·全国甲卷)Prof.Gracie,with all his the (injure),another explosion went patience,asked me to think about it beyond off nearby. whether I liked it or not. 6.The businessman donated a lot of money 3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的词性 the school.Thus,many students returned to 和意思 (1)The government demanded that the relief 096 school. 7.(2023·全国乙卷)Barry should be sent to the flood victims as soon as (retire）in possible. 1859,having practiced her entire medical (2)Hearing the words,a great sense of relief profession living and working as a man flooded over him. 8.It is often the case that anything is possible for (3)It is curious that she left without saying those who hold on hope. goodbye. 9 our relief,the problem of gas shortage 维度三写作素养提升 in our community has been solved. I.单元话题写作 10.It was almost midnight when the fire broke 假设你是学生会主席李华，打算邀请科学家 in the neighborhood. Jack来做一个英语讲座，主题是“灾难逃生”，请你 维度二一词多义和熟词生义 用英文写一封邀请信。 1.supply Step1要点提示（黑体部分请用本单元知识） A.n.供应量；补给量B.n.生活必需品，补给品 ①我写信是为了真诚地邀请您在我们学校做一个 C.t.供给，供应 关于逃生的讲座。 I am writing to sincerely invite you to (1)(2024·全国甲卷书面表达)Shared bicycles at our school. supply a convenient and environmentally friendly ②由于诸如台风和飓风等自然灾害的发生情况不 choice to people for short-distance travel. 断增加，学生在此类活动中掌握有关（逃生）步骤 的知识是必要的。 (2)In that country,there was a plentiful supply It's essential for students to of cheap labour. during such events,because of the increasing (3)It was said that the refugees had run out of the occurrences of natural disasters like supplies. 必修第三册Unit2 Natural disasters 讲 ③了解有序行动的重要性，尤其是在可能发生的[跟踪演练]一提升关键能力 奇怪情况下，是可以救命的。 任务1单句表达 It could be life-saving 1.我慢慢地向公共汽车走去，低着头，眼里含着 especially 泪水。 ④我们确认，将提供所有必要的用品和工作人员 I walked slowly to the bus, 支持，以确保讲座顺利进行。 tears in my eyes.(独立主格结构) We to ensure 2.乔迅速抬起头看，好像要说话，但她改变了 the smooth running of the lecture. 主意。 ⑤我们热切地等待您的积极回应，并期待您将给 Jo as if about to speak,but 我们带来的见解。 changed her mind.(名篇《小妇人》) We eagerly 3.他回到家，把头埋在被子里，假装睡着了。 and you will bring to us. When he got home,he Step2句式升级 pretending to be asleep. 4.我站起身来，坐在母亲身边，把头靠在她的肩膀 ⑥用given(that)改写句② 上，忍不住哭了起来。 I rose to my feet,sat close to my mother, ⑦将句③升级为现在分词短语作主语的句子 and couldn't help weeping. 5.她的学生们反应迅速、正确 他们头朝里，爬 到课桌下面，并紧紧抓住桌腿。 Step3衔接成文（注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇） Her students'reaction was quick and correct- 09 they moved under their desks, and held on to the legs of the desks.(译林版必 修三U2) 任务2语段表达 During the math test,Jamie felt confused and 1. (开始挠他的头)， trying to remember the formulas.Each time he Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 looked at a difficult question,2. 动作细节描写：“头部”动作 (他就会低头)，feeling overwhelmed.Beside [语言素材]一输入必备知识 him,Mia was deep in thought,3. 1.head first头朝前 (她双手抱头)，as if isolating herself from 2.bury one's head under the quilt把头埋在被子里 distractions.When the teacher announced that only 3.raise one's head抬起头 five minutes remained,Jamie glanced at Mia,who 4.rest one's head on one's shoulder把某人的头靠在某人 suddenly looked up and 4. (对他 的肩膀上 点了点头)，as if encouraging him to keep going.. 5.head down低着头 Jamie smiled weakly and 5. (摇 6.drop one's head低头 头)，doubting if he could finish in time. But 7.bury one's head in one's hands双手抱头 inspired by Mia's gesture,he refocused and 8.nod/shake one's head点/摇头 continued. 9.nod at sb.对某人点了点头 l0.scratch one's head挠头 温馨提示0 1l.throw one's head back把头往后仰 学习至此，请完成课时作业19~20 12.look up抬头看维度三写作素养提升 I.单元话题写作 Step 1 Dplanet's balance is under threat 2the climate change and the impact it has on va- rious species 3increasing greenhouse gases habitat for ani- mals like dolphins Dare tracked to the edge of extinction 5not just their loss but a significant damage to 6the importance of maintaining this balance and the role each resident of the earth plays in it 7Let's work together a harmonious interaction with nature Step 2 8Our planet's balance is under threat,a fact that's evident in the climate change and the impact it has on various species. 9When these creatures are tracked to the edge of extinction,it's not just their loss but a signifi- cant damage to the complex web of life. Step 3 Dear fellow students and international department members, Our planet's balance is under threat,a fact that's evident in the climate change and the im pact it has on various species.The increasing greenhouse gases have led to the loss of habitat for animals like dolphins.When these creatures are tracked to the edge of extinction,it's not just their loss but a significant damage to the complex web of life. In the light of this,we are organizing an English Salon themed“Balance in nature”. Through this event,we aim to raise awareness a- bout the importance of maintaining this balance and the role each resident of the earth plays in if Let's work together to ensure a harmonious interaction with nature Warm regards, Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 情感细节描写：愤怒 任务1单句表达 1.fueled his anger 2.turning very pale 3.let out a cry of anger 4.a heavy rage 5.A wave of anger 任务2语段表达 1.turned white with anger 2.He was filled with anger 3.get mad 4.gave her a look of burning anger Unit 2 Natural disasters …词汇复现·语境串记… 1.disaster 2.crash 3.signal 4.injured 5.exit 6.eruption 7.scares 8.stairs 9.roll 10.hug 11.occur 12.shock 13.conferences 14.relieve 15.supply 16.flood 17.downstairs 18.destination 19.Imports 20.exports 21.location 22.distant 23.dawn 24.procedure 25.beyond 26.confirmation 27.donations 28.rescue 29.otherwise 高效课堂·考点突破一 A重难考点 1.①to stop②for③signaling④a 2网勾·讲与练·高三英语L ⑤to⑥signalling that school was over 2.①confirmation ②confirming③be con firmed ④in ⑤as ⑥Now it has not been confirmed 3.①to finish②of③in/with ④relieved⑤from⑥breathed a sigh of re- lief 4.①informed②of/about③information 4was informed that I won first prize in the writing contest 5keep me fully informed of 5.①shocked②shocking③in④as 5What shocked us which shocked us 6.①scared②away③to④a ⑤scary⑥into⑦Scared of snakes 7.①powerful②in③to/into④Wind power ⑤power failure/,cut⑥has power over the situation(⑦beyond my power⑧a smile is so powerful that 8.①curiosity②curiously③curious④Out 5Curious about everything he sees 9.①distances②from③in④kept everyone at a distance 5within walking distance ⑥at a distance 10.①location②is located③situated ④stand⑤Located in the south of China 11.①to②to phone③occurrence 4when a new idea struck him when a new idea occurred to him when a new idea hit him 12.①across②away③into④over ⑤out 6run out of run out use it up be used up 13.①when②than③immediately ④arriving⑤The moment/The minute/The instant/Instantly/Directly/Immediately/As soon as we arrived at the farm 14.①had experienced②were broken③asif angry④in search of something⑤asif her heart could be broken 6as if to say how stupid it was (⑦as if rooted to the ground B拾遗考点 1.to 2.in 3.It 4.with 5.into 6.at 7.his 8.of 9.in 10.Above …多维演练·素养提升 维度一单句语法填空 1.located 2.informative 3.shocked 4.destruction 5.injured 6.to 7.retired 8.to 9.To 10.out 维度二 一词多义和熟词生义 1.(1)C(2)A(3)B 2.(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A(5)E 3.(1)n.救授物品 点拔：relief(熟义)n.宽慰，轻松；减轻，消 除。此处意为“救援物品” (2)上.使大受感动，充满 点拨：flood(熟义)m.洪水，水灾：大量vi.& t.淹没，泛滥；大量涌入。此处用作动词， 意为“使大受感动，充满”。 (3)ad.奇怪的：不寻常的 点拔：curious(熟义)ad.好奇的；求知欲强 的。此处意为“奇怪的；不寻常的” 维度三写作素养提升 I.单元话题写作 Step 1 Ddeliver a lecture on disaster escape 2be equipped with knowledge on procedures typhoons and hurricanes 3to understand the importance of orderly move- -502- ment in the odd situations that might occur 4confirm that all necessary supplies and staff support will be provided 5wait for your positive response look forward to the insights Step 2 6Given the increasing occurrences of natural disasters like typhoons and hurricanes,it's es- sential for students to be equipped with knowledge on procedures during such events. 7 Understanding the importance of orderly movement,especially in the odd situations that might occur could be life-saving. Step 3 Dear Jack, I am writing to sincerely invite you to deliv- er a lecture on disaster escape at our school.Giv- en the increasing occurrences of natural disasters like typhoons and hurricanes,it's essential for students to be equipped with knowledge on pro- cedures during such events. Understanding the importance of orderly movement,especially in the odd situations that might occur could be life-saving.We confirm that all necessary supplies and staff support will be provided to ensure the smooth running of the lecture. We eagerly wait for your positive response and look forward to the insights you will bring to us Warm regards, Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写微技能 动作细节描写：“头部”动作 任务1单句表达 1.my head down 2.looked up quickly 3.buried his head under the quilt 4.rested my head on her shoulder 5.head first 任务2语段表达 1.began to scratch his head 2.he would drop his head 3.her head buried in her hands 4.nodded at him 5.shook his head Unit 3 The world online …词汇复现·语境串记… 1.extent 2.obvious 3.access 4.technically 5.establish 6.affair 7.goods 8.cash 9.comment 10.surf 11.request 12.upload 13.files 14.download 15.percentage 16.mobile 17.devices 18.quit 19.scary 20.Somehow 21.revealed 22.awareness 23.wide-ranging 24.entertainment 25.opera 高效课堂·考点突破 A重难考点 1.①to②accessible③be accessed ④to⑤is easily accessible to the disabled get easy access to 2.①to②delivered③delivery ④delivered⑤delivery⑥on DI am greatly honored to deliver a speech here